Mimesis
Mimesis is an academic, open access, and peer-reviewed journal founded and first published in 2020 by Indonesian Literature Department, Faculty of Culture, Literature, and Communication, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Indonesia. Focusing on culture, language, and literature as it is viewed from the Indonesian perspective, Mimesis provides a platform for the presentation, analysis, and criticism of provocative work, publishing articles that transcend disciplines and advance the study of humanities. Issues are published two times per year (in January and July) and all articles are published exclusively in Bahasa and English. Submissions are open year-around. However, before submitting, please ensure that the manuscript fits within Mimesis focus and scope, and is written in English and follows our author guidelines. Please note that only research articles or book review are accepted.
Articles
104 Documents
MAKNA METAFORIS DALAM PUISI “SAJAK PERTEMUAN MAHASISWA” KARYA W.S. RENDRA MELALUI TINJAUAN SEMANTIK STEPHEN ULLMANN
Roosmawanto, Narendra Brahmantyo Karnamarhaendra;
Suswandi, Irwan
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.6969
This research aims to describe the metaphorical meaning contained in the poem titled "Sajak Pertemuan Mahasiswa" as explained by Stephen Ullmann (1962). Ullmann categorizes metaphors into four types: anthropomorphic metaphor, animal metaphor, concrete-to-abstract metaphor, and synesthesia metaphor. The method used in this research is qualitative research. This qualitative research method uses content analysis to focus on studying literary works. Then, the writer uses library techniques to collect references from books and scientific works to support this research. This technique is continued with the use of note technique, namely numeric technique, in every methapor category. As for the presentation of research results, the author uses an informal method, namely the presentation of data in ordinary words, as a medium to convey the contents of this research. By categorizing the metaphorical meanings that have been collected, the writer discovers that the most categories are anthropomorphic metaphors and metaphors from concrete to abstract, whereas no data with related meanings is found in synesthesia metaphors.
JEJAK PENAFSIRAN RASIONAL PADA KITAB TAFSIR JUZ ‘AMMA KARYA MUHAMMAD ABDUH
Firmansyah, Rizki;
Bosu, Sufian
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7079
Muhammad Abduh is a reformer who is known for the renewal of Islamic thought in various fields. Muhammad Abduh is often aligned with mu'tazilah in the rationality of his thoughts, for him, reason and revelation should not be separated and should not be clashed because both can be used as clues for humans. This basis then became the footing of Abduh's thought in both interpretations, one of which was the interpretation of juz amma. This research is qualitative research with a text analysis approach, the main source of this study is the interpretation of juz amma Muhammad Abduh. The conclusion of this study was found that the interpretation of juz amma Muhammad Abduh has an element of rationality of science and language even with a limited number.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PEIRCE: POSTER IKLAN MCDONALD’S SERI FATHER’S DAY
Akbar, M. Aditya Zuhri;
Pratishara, Gibbran;
Wibowo, Arif Ardy
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7155
The purpose of this research is to determine the meaning contained in the McDonald's Father's Day series advertising posters. The type of this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The researcher uses Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic analysis, which focuses on signs and markers, to determine the meaning contained in the poster. According to the research results, the McDonald's poster series Father's Day celebrates Father's Day through the Burger Buns image, which represents a father figure. The text "Happy Father's Day," which indicates that McDonald's is celebrating this special occasion. The yellow M logo is McDonald's identity, as well as the red background represents the primary way McDonald's products are presented.
KARAKTERISTIK KEBAHASAAN TOKOH LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN PADA FILM “TEKA-TEKI TIKA” KARYA ERNEST PRAKASA
Rupidara, Indar;
Apriyani, Tristanti
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7159
This research focuses on the language features of the male and female characters in the film “Teka Teki Tika” by Ernest Prakasa. The author presents a characteristic description of the language of male and female characters in films based on Lakoff's theory. In this study, the authors used a qualitative descriptive method with careful observation techniques in obtaining data. The purpose of this study is to describe and identify the language features of the male and female characters in the film "Teka Teti Tika" by Ernest Prakasa. The results of the analysis show that there are six linguistic characteristics found in male and female characters based on Lakoff's theory, namely (1) empty adjectives; (2) hedge; (3) intensifier; (4) super polite form; (5) tag question; and (6) avoidance of strong swear word. The most dominant linguistic feature used in this film is the term super polite form where the female character uses the term with the highest frequency compared to the male character.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA PADA TATARAN FRASA DALAM PUTUSAN PENGADILAN KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KEJAHATAN TERHADAP NYAWA
Sulistyowati, Ririn
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7163
Court order are a scientific product of the legal process, so there should be no mistakes in writing court order because this can have fatal consequences for the legal process that has been carried out. Phrases as the smallest level in the syntax used to form sentences must be written correctly in a court order to avoid misinterpretation of a court order. This study will describe the various language errors at the phrase level that can be found in court order on homicide act of criminal. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data in this study are sentences containing language errors at the phrase level contained in a court order of homicide act of criminal in North Sumatra in 2020. The conclusions in this study are made inductively. Based on the analysis in this study, it can be concluded that there are six types of language errors, namely the influence of regional languages, inappropriate use of prepositions, wording errors, excessive use of elements, errors in the use of superlative forms, and pluralization of plural forms.
MEDAN MAKNA VERBA CUT DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS
Oktaviana, Ika;
Lapiana, Ummi Nurjamil Baiti;
Felayati, Safrina Arifiani;
Liambo, Eka Yunita
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7183
This study discusses meaning field of verb cut in English. This study is aimed at finding out the lexemes of verb cut and the semantic features contained in each lexeme. The data source for this study is obtained from the research results of Levin (1993) and the iweb corpus. The data of this research only takes lexemes mentioned as group member of verb cut. The data are collected is by finding and writing off groups of cut verbs contained in the book and the corpus. Then after being collected, the data was analyzed by looking for definitions of the group of cut verbs from three dictionaries, namely the Oxford Dictionary of English, Merriam Webster Dictionary, and Longman English Dictionary. After that, the data were analyzed according to the components of meaning contained in the verb cut group. The results of this study indicate that there are 18 lexemes as members of verb cut and there are four semantic features consisting of activity, instrument, object and result features.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA TATARAN MORFOLOGI PADA TEKS PIDATO BERBAHASA INDONESIA KARYA MAHASISWA TIONGKOK
Sanjaya, Angga Trio
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7194
Language errors occur because the speaker violates the grammatical rules being studied (breaches of code). There is an assumption that the cause of such errors is due to the influence of interlingual and intralingual factors, namely the presence of language contact and a high level of complexity of the target language. This problem underlies the conduct of research on the language process of Chinese students learning Indonesian in the 2022/2023 Gasal Semester Rhetoric course. Thus, this study aims to determine the form of errors in the language of morphology in speech texts as well as the causes of errors that occur. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The collection uses the listening method with basic tapping techniques, note-taking techniques, and observation techniques. The data source consists of 22 of speech texts and 26 sample sentences. Based on the results of the study, it was found that (1) Affixation errors include: (a) Removal of affixes and (b) Improper use of affixes; (2) The cause of language errors is due to the influence of the learner's B1 (L1 dependent error) and other factors outside of B1 (L1 independent error), including (a) Interference or negative transfer; (b) Teaching techniques; (c) Bilingual age; (d) The sociolinguistic situation of the learner. Kesalahan berbahasa terjadi karena penutur melanggar kaidah tata bahasa yang sedang dipelajari (breaches of code). Ada anggapan bahwa penyebab kesalahan tersebut karena pengaruh faktor interlingual dan intralingual, yaitu adanya kontak bahasa dan tingkat kerumitan bahasa sasaran yang tinggi. Persoalan inilah yang mendasari dilaksanakan penelitian terhadap proses berbahasa mahasiswa Tiongkok pembelajar bahasa Indonesia dalam mata kuliah Retorika Semester Gasal Tahun 2022/2023. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk kesalahan dalam berbahasa bidang morfologi pada teks pidato sekaligus penyebab kesalahan yang terjadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dengan teknik dasar sadap dan teknik catat serta observasi. Sumber data berupa 22 kumpulan teks pidato dan 26 kalimat sampel. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan (1) Kesalahan afiksasi meliputi: (a) Penghilangan afiks dan (b) Penggunaan afiks yang tidak tepat; (2) Penyebab kesalahan berbahasa karena pengaruh B1 pembelajar (L1 dependent error) dan faktor lain di luar B1 (L1 independent error), meliputi (a) Interferensi atau transfer negatif; (b) Teknik pengajaran; (c) Usia kedwibahasaan; (d) Situasi sosiolinguistik pembelajar.
MAKNA “CELANA” DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI “SELAMAT MENUNAIKAN IBADAH PUISI” KARYA JOKO PINURBO
Abdullah, Risen Dhawuh
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i1.7204
This research seeks to dismantle the philosophical meaning of "celana" from various points of view in the collection of poetry Selamat Menunaikan Ibadah Puisi by Joko Pinurbo. As for the poems that were carefully selected, only three poems contained the diction "celana", namely “celana, 1”, “celana, 2”, and “celana, 3”. The approach used was Paul Ricoeur's Hermeneutic Approach. This approach is used to obtain various philosophical meanings of "celana" in more depth. The chosen method is a qualitative-descriptive method with repeated reading techniques. Then the findings of this research is the philosophical meaning of "celana" which includes three meanings. First "celana" in the real context, "celana" as achievements in the context of education, "celana" as provisions in the context of religiosity.
PENERAPAN LEKSIKON KRAMA INGGIL OLEH GENERASI MUDA BERDASARKAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI SUBASITA DI KUDUS
Satiti, Sabbihisma Debby
MIMESIS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): JANUARI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v2i1.3462
This study examines the application of the krama inggil lexicon by young generation based on education level as a form of implementation of subasita culture in Kudus. This study aims to describe the application of the krama inggil lexicon by today's younger generations, and to interpret the subasita culture that is reflected through the application of the krama inggil lexicon. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study model. This study used 14 informants as data sources. The data of this research are in the form of informants' utterances which are indicated to contain the krama inggil lexicon. The technique of collecting data used observation techniques, listening proficiently, interviewing techniques, recording techniques, note taking techniques and questionnaire techniques. The data analysis technique used a qualitative descriptive technique. The results showed that: 1) the krama inggil lexicon was produced more by the younger generation with middle and lower education level; and 2) subasita culture is applied by the younger generation in different ways.
Bagai Makan Buah Simalakama: Resistensi Perempuan Terhadap Lembaga Sosial Keluarga dalam Catatan Hati Seorang Istri
Sholihah, Alvia Mustafidatus;
Atikurrahman, Moh;
Siregar, Wahidah Zein Br.
MIMESIS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/mms.v4i2.7401
This article aims to describe the figure of feminine resistance by depicting a wife's life in Catatan Hati Seorang Istri (Notes of a Wife's Heart). In Asma Nadia's prose, the narrative highlights domestic problems often experienced by third-world women who usually are faced with a dilemma between matters of domestic space and access to public space. This article refers to Naomi Wolf's view that feminism must fulfill if it is to be called a resistance movement: independence, altruism, persistence, courage, resilience, and willingness to sacrifice. The results of the study show that Wolf's view of power feminism is in the form of women's resistance figures, namely: (1) awareness of the power of women as independent women; (2) the way of thinking and acting of female characters who prioritize the interests of their husbands and children rather than their interests as strength; (3) firm and sure of the chosen decision; (4) dare to voice opinions on their choices; (5) the struggle of a woman when faced with a dilemma in the domestic and public spheres; and (6) sacrifice for the decision of the path of his own choice of life.