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Wahana Peternakan
Published by Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung
ISSN : 27746119     EISSN : 25802941     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37090/jwputb.v7i2
Core Subject : Health, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary
Jurnal Wahana Peternakan e-ISSN: 2580-2941 | p-ISSN: 2774-6119 is a journal with open access. This journal publishes the results of original research, reviews/literature reviews, field cases, or ideas in the field of animal husbandry that are relevant to any field of study involving livestock, zoology, veterinary, animal ethics, and animal welfare, as well as social-economic of animal husbandry.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 337 Documents
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KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM SISTEM MANAJEMEN PEMELIHARAAN KERBAU RAWA DI KABUPATEN MUSI RAWAS UTARA Bagus Dimas Setiawan; Zulhapi Utama Adlan; Sadjadi
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.670

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the potential of swamp buffalo and the form of local wisdom in the management system of maintaining swamp buffalo to support sustainable livestock development. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data used are primary data and secondary data with survey methods through interviews and direct observation. This research was carried out in 2 (two) stages, namely: (1) identification of the development base area with LQ analysis and (2) analyzing local wisdom in the management system of maintaining swamp buffalo. The data obtained were tabulated and displayed in the form of tables and figures and then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results showed that the base area for buffalo cattle development was in three sub-districts, namely Ulu Rawas District, Rupit District, and Rawas Ulu District. The management system for keeping buffaloes is maintained ekstensif and local wisdom in the management system for raising swamp buffalo in Musi Rawas Utara Regency is by using a rolling picket system and making cages in groups. This research is expected to be an improvement for the swamp buffalo population as well as the introduction of a management system for maintaining swamp buffalo with local wisdom to support sustainable livestock development. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Maintenance, Swamp Buffalo, North Musi Rawas
PENGETAHUAN DAN MINAT MASYARAKAT PETERNAK UNTUK MENERAPKAN TEKNOLOGI INSEMINASI BUATAN Khaifah Asgaf; Muhammad Arsan Jamili; Muhammad Rusman Rusli
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.688

Abstract

Artificial insemination (AI) is one of the appropriate techniques in increasing cattle productivity and to improve cow genetics. However, not all people are interested in implementing IB Technology. This study aims to explain how to increase the interest of the breeder community to apply artificial insemination technology. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The total sample of 33 respondents was taken by purposive sampling, namely farmers who have at least one calf produced by means of artificial insemination (IB) technology. The analysis used for knowledge and interest variables is descriptive analysis, regression analysis, and T-Test. From the research results obtained knowledge and interest are very influential in improving the application of artificial insemination (IB) technology. The contribution of increasing each variable is knowledge by 24.4% and interest by 48.8%. From these results, it can be concluded that the interest and knowledge of the farming community about artificial insemination technology is very influential or significant based on the results of the T-Test which shows that the substantial value in the attitude of farmers is (0.000) < (0.05). With the implementation of artificial insemination technology carried out by farmers, the community is expected to be able to increase the productivity and quality of their livestock genetic products Keywords: Breeding Community; Interest; Knowledge; Artificial Insemination Technology
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN AIR REBUSAN KULIT JENGKOL (archidendron pauciflorum) KEDALAM AIR MINUM TERHADAP PERFORMA KARKAS BROILER Syintia Dwi Agustina; Sadjadi Sadjadi; Ririn Novita
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.689

Abstract

This study aims to determine the use of boiled water of jengkol (Archidendron pauciflorum) peel in drinking water on broiler carcass performance. The study used 96 DOC broilers of the type MB 202 PLATINUM with a study duration of 4 weeks. The research method used is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments, namely P0: Control (Drinking water without boiled jengkol peel waste), P1: 2% (2ml jengkol peel decoction/100ml drinking water), P2: 4 % (4 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P3: 6% (6 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P4: 8% (8 ml of boiled jengkol peel/100 ml of drinking water), P5: 10% (10 ml of boiled peel) jengkol/100 ml of drinking water) then each treatment was repeated 4 times. The parameters measured were: live weight (g/head), carcass weight (g/head), and abdominal fat weight (g/head). The results of the analysis of diversity showed that the administration of boiled water jengkol peel  in drinking water had a significant effect (P<0.05) on carcass weight and abdominal fat weight, and was only able to maintain the same live weight as the control. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the best treatment of jengkol peel boiled water in drinking water is P4 8% treatment (8ml jengkol peel stew/100ml drinking water) with the acquisition of live weight 1089.50 g/head, carcass weight 883.50 g/head, and abdominal fat 9.98 g/head. Keywords: Broiler, Carcass Quality, Jengkol Peel Decoction
PENGARUH RASIO NASI DAN DAGING TERHADAP TOTAL ASAM, PH, DAN SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK BEKASAM DAGING SAPI Gita Lispi Marlena; Urip Santoso; Suharyanto suharyanto
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.693

Abstract

This study aimed to know the effect of rice and meat ratio on the total acid, pH, and organoleptic properties of beef bekasam. The study employed 5 treatments with 4 replications, namely, 30% rice and 70% meat (P1), 40% rice and 60% meat (P2), 50% rice and 50% meat (P2). P3), 60% rice and 40% meat (P4), 70% rice and 30% meat (P5). The variables observed were cooking loss, pH, total acid, moisture content and organoleptic properties. The data were analysed for variance (ANOVA) and post hoc DMNRT. The results showed that the ratio of rice and meat had a significant effect (P<0.05) on cooking loss, pH, total acid and organoleptic properties of beef bekasam, but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on moisture content. So it could be concluded that the ratio of rice and meat in the manufacture of beef bekasam had an effect on cooking loss, pH and total acid but has no effect on the water content of beef bekasam. The use of a ratio of 30% rice and 70% meat showed the bekasam with the best physical characteristics and the most prefered by panelists. Keywords: Bekasam, organoleptics, pH, total acids.
PEMANFAATAN RANSUM BERBASIS BAHAN BAKU LOKAL SEBAGAI PENGGANTI RANSUM KOMERSIL TERHADAP PERFORMA PRODUKSI AYAM PEDAGING bunga putri febrina; fadhli fajri; fajri Maulana
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.695

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of using rations based on local raw materials as a substitute for commercial rations on the production performance (ration consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion) of broilers. This study used 100 DOC without male and female separation. The cages used were box cages measuring 75x60x50 cm per unit of 20 units and each unit consisting of 5 chickens. This research method is an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD), with 5 ration treatments and 4 replications. The treatment rations were A (100% Commercial / Control Ration), B (75% Commercial Ration + 25% Local Ration) C (50% Commercial Ration + 50% Local Ration), D (25 % Commercial Ration + 75% Local Ration) and E (100% Local Basal Ration). Parameters measured were ration consumption (g/head/week), body weight gain (g/head/week) and broiler ration conversion. The results of the analysis of diversity showed that the provision of rations based on local raw materials as a substitute for commercial rations had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on ration consumption, body weight gain and broiler ration conversion. The results of the DMRT test showed that the provision of rations based on local raw materials as a substitute for commercial rations on ration consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion in treatments B, C and D were not significantly different from treatment A, but significantly higher than treatment E. Based on this study it can be concluded that giving 25% commercial ration + 75% local ration has the same effect as giving 100% commercial ration (control ration). Keywords: Broilers, local rations, production performance
FREKUENSI PEMUTARAN TELUR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA TETAS, FERTILITAS, MORTALITAS TELUR PUYUH (coturnix coturnix japonica) miki suhadi; Riko Herdiansah; Novi Eka Wati
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.711

Abstract

One of the influencing factors in hatching is egg screening. This study aims to determine the frequency of egg turning to increase hatchability, fertility, and mortality of quail eggs. Completely randomized design (CRD) is the design used in this study and the experiment in the study which consisted of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments of this study were: 1 screening/day for each replication (p0), 2 screenings/day for each replication (p1), 3 screenings/day for each replication (p2), 4 screenings/day for each replication (p3). From the results of this study, it was concluded that the frequency of three rotations per day on quail eggs showed the highest percentage yield at 100% hatchability, while the highest percentage of fertility was 84%, and the lowest percentage of mortality was 19%. Keywords: Turning eggs, hatchability, fertility, mortality
PERBEDAAN PERFORMA TELUR AYAM KAMPUNG UNGGUL BALITBANGTAN (KUB) DAN SENTUL TERSELEKSI (SENSI) Hasna Fajar Suryani; D. R. Purwitasari; N. Luthfi
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v6i3.713

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan kualitas telur ayam Kampung Unggul Balitbangnak (KUB) dengan ayam Sentul terseleksi (Sensi). Materi yang digunakan adalah 30 ayam KUB dan 30 ayam Sensi (parent stock) dengan umur 1 tahun (45 minggu). Pakan yang digunakan adalah pakan komersil dengan kandungan protein sebesar 16% dan energi sebesar 2800 kkal/kg. Parameter yang diukur adalah produksi telur fertil, banyaknya telur yang retak, telur fertil ayam KUB dan ayam Sensi diukur bobot telur, panjang telur, lebar telur, dan indeks telur. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produksi telur ayam Sensi pada umur 1 tahun lebih tinggi daripada ayam KUB (P<0,05). Produksi telur ayam Sensi sebesar 293 butir (69,7%), sedangkan ayam KUB sebesar 256 butir (60,9%). Kualitas telur meliputi bobot telur, panjang telur, lebar telur, indeks telur dan ketebalan kerabang pada ayam KUB dan ayam Sensi tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05). Rata-rata bobot telur, panjang telur, lebar telur, indeks dan ketebalan kerabang masing-masing adalah 47,96; 52,96; 40,38; 77,44 dan 0,34. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada umur yang sama, produksi ayam Sensi lebih banyak jika dibandingkan dengan ayam KUB. Namun demikian, kualitas fisik telur ayam Sensi dan KUB sama. Kata kunci: kualitas telur, produksi telur, ayam Sensi, ayam KUB.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN SAMBILOTO (ANDROGRAPHIS PANICULATA) TERHADAP TITER ANTIBODI AYAM RAS PETELUR Darmansyah; A. Mujnisa; Wempie Pakiding
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i1.710

Abstract

This experiment aims to determine the effect of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaf extract on antibody titers of Avian Influenza (AI) and Newcastle Disease (ND) of starter phase laying hens. This study used 100 Isa Brown strain laying hens. The cages used were 20 box cages of 60x50x50 cm size. The research method used is a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments (T1: 0%, T2: 0,5%, T3: 1%, T4: 1,5% and T5: 2%) of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaf extract and each treatment was repeated 4 times. The result of the analysis of variance showed that the treatment of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaf extract had no significant effect (P>0,05) on AI and ND antibody titers at 3, 4 and 5 weeks of age, but has a significant effect (P<0,05) on AI and ND antibody titers at 6 weeks of age. In conclusion, the administrasion of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaf extract in drinking water was able to accelerate the formation AI and ND antibody titers and was able to maintain higher antibody compared to the control treatment. The administration of sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) leaf extract in drinking water was able to form and maintain AI and ND antibody titers. Keywords: antibody titers, avian influenza, laying hens, newcastke disease, sambiloto leaf extract
KARAKTERISTIK MORFOMETRIK KAMBING BOERKA PADA BERBAGAI TINGKATAN UMUR DI UPT. AGRI SCIENCE TECHNOPARK UNISLA Wenny Ladhunka Nur Aliyya; Muhammad Fathul Amin; Alfian Adi Atma
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i1.718

Abstract

This study aims to identify the morphometric characteristics of male Boerka goats and female Boerka goats at different age levels as a basic step of selection in breeding and improving the genetic quality of goats. A total of 25 samples of Boerka goats, namely 10 male Boerka goats and 15 female Boerka goats were used to identify qualitative and qualitative traits at the age levels of 0-6 months, >6-12 months, and >12 months. The morphometric parameters observed consisted of qualitative characteristics, namely the diversity of coat colors, the diversity of horn shapes, the diversity of the color of the legs and the diversity of the front lines. While quantitative traits consist of body weight, height, body length, and chest circumference. The results of qualitative research found that Boerka goats had a dominant diversity of brown white fur color, short and small horns, black and white leg color, and a convex head shape. The average values ​​of body weight, height, body length, and chest circumference of male Boerka goats and female Boerka goats at various age levels were not significantly different except for chest circumference with age group > 12 months
POTENSI DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PETERNAKAN AYAM KAMPUNG DI KOTA PADANG PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Fikya Juanda Fikya Juanda; Arfa'i; Husmaini
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i1.738

Abstract

Food independence is a reference for a country in solving various problems related to the availability of the necessities of life for people who do not depend on other countries, especially the livestock sector. Prioritizing the development of local livestock such as native chickens as producers of food products of animal origin, able to answer challenges in the world of animal husbandry as it is today. This study aims to: (1) conduct an analysis of the factors that influence the development of free-range chicken in the city of Padang, (2) provide an alternative strategy based on the potential of the city of Padang for a better free-range chicken development effort. This research was conducted by conducting surveys and direct observations at the research site. The research was carried out in three stages: 1) Identifying and analyzing external factors from the free-range chicken development effort, 2) Identifying and analyzing the internal factors of the free-range chicken development business, and 3) Creating alternative strategies for the development of free-range chicken livestock in the city of Padang. From the results of the study, it is known that the city of Padang has a carrying capacity index of 9.2 which means that it is included in the category of good carrying capacity for the development of free-range chicken businesses. Keywords: Strategy, Native Chickens, Carrying Capacity Index

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