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Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law
Published by Universitas Jambi
ISSN : 27218759     EISSN : 27215318     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
aaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law merupakan media jurnal elektronik sebagai wadah untuk publikasi hasil penelitian dari skripsi/tugas akhir dan atau sebagian dari skripsi/tugas akhir mahasiswa strata satu (S1) Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi yang merupakan kewajiban setiap mahasiswa untuk mengunggah karya ilmiah sebagai salah satu syarat untuk wisuda sarjana. Artikel ditulis bersama dosen pembimbingnya serta diterbitkan secara online. Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah di bidang Hukum Perdata dan Hukum Bisnis, yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi, dengan kuantitas 3 (tiga) kali terbit dalam setahun, pada Bulan Februari, Juni, dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 192 Documents
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Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pencipta Atas Pembajakan Film Di Era Digital Guna Memberikan Kepastian Hukum Furqon, Muhammad; Rosmidah, Rosmidah
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v6i3.45182

Abstract

This research highlights the continued weakness of legal protection against the rapidly growing practice of film piracy in the digital era, especially through platforms such as Telegram and illegal streaming sites. The main objective of this study is to identify and analyze applicable legal provisions, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of government policies in ensuring legal certainty for film creators. The method used is a normative juridical approach, by examining laws and regulations, socio-legal dynamics, and relevant case studies. Research data is sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed deductively to produce a deep and systematic understanding. The main findings indicate that legal protection against digital copyright infringement has not been effective, due to the ambiguity of norms in Article 40 paragraph (1) letter m and Article 55 paragraph (1) of Law Number 28 of 2014, which hinders the law enforcement process. This regulatory inaccuracy indicates that existing legal instruments have not been able to address the complexity of violations in the constantly evolving digital space. Therefore, it is concluded that legal reforms are needed that are more firm and responsive to the development of information technology, as well as increased coordination among related institutions, in order to create a comprehensive legal protection system capable of protecting both the economic and moral rights of cinematographic creators.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Upah Pekerja di PT Widyaloka Jaya Perkasa Kota Jambi Berdasarkan Peraturan Ketenagakerjaan Arsyadi , Khavy; Yetniwati, Yetniwati; Fathni, Indriya
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45273

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection given to workers related to the right to wages at PT Widyaloka Jaya Perkasa and to identify the obstacles faced in the implementation of the rights to wages of workers. The formulation of the problem in this study is: How is the legal protection of the rights to wages of workers at PT Widyaloka Jaya Perkasa based on the Manpower Regulation and What are the obstacles in the implementation of workers' rights to wages at PT Widyaloka Jaya Perkasa Based on the Manpower Regulation. This study uses an empirical legal method with a descriptive approach, involving interviews with employees and analysis of related documents. The results of the study show what aspects of the problems in the implementation of the right to wages at PT Widyaloka Jaya Perkasa need to be observed and studied so that there are no violations of the law that occur after the existence of laws and regulations related to employment. These aspects include legal protection and what are the obstacles in the implementation of the rights to wages of workers.
Perkawinan Sesuku pada Masyarakat Minangkabau di Kecamatan Basa Ampek Balai Tapan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Angel Lova, Fivhry; Amir, Diana; Manik, Herlina
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45338

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the prohibition of inter-tribal marriage in the Minangkabau community in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan of South Pesisir Regency. The formulation of the problem in this study is: 1) What are the forms of customary sanctions against tribal marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan South Coast Regency 2) How effective is customary sanctions on interfaith marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan South Pesisir Regency. This study uses an Empirical Juridical approach with primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data obtained from literature studies. The results of the data are processed using qualitative methods. The results of the study found that the form of customary sanctions given to tribal marriage perpetrators is to pay customary fines, slaughter the white kabau saikua, be banished throughout the tribe, and be expelled from the nagari. In this day and age, the existence of customary sanctions has not been able to erase the occurrence of the practice of intertribal marriage in Basa Ampek District, Balai Tapan, South Pesisir Regency.
Konstruksi Yuridis Tuntutan Ganti Rugi Atas Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Dalam Perkara Cerai Gugat : (Pendekatan Kewenangan Peradilan Agama) Natsir Asnawi, M.; Tashin Baaj, Fakhir
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v6i3.45613

Abstract

The domestic violence-grounded divorce lawsuit in Religious Court has never followed by a claim for compensation despite the wife suffers losses. In fact, the Religious Court has jurisdiction on property disputes or other civil disputes among moslems. The reason of the fact was the intersection authority to proceed claim of compensation due to domestic violence between General Court and Religious Court. Consequently, we have yet to reach an optimum legal protection for the wife due to claim for compensation mechanism still considered under the authority of General Court. The research is a normative research and uses a statutory approach. The problems studied: 1. What is the point of authority intersection to proceed cases of civil tort between Religious Court and General Court?; 2. What is the legal construction of combining divorce cases with claims for compensation for domestic violence? The results of the study indicate that the provisions of Article 50 of Law No. 3 of 2006 provide legal basis for the Religious Court to proceed claim for compensation of its particular case. Claims for compensation in a divorce case are constructed as additional claims for unlawful acts in accordance with the principles of speedy administration justice.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Pada Perjanjian Kelapa Sawit Melalui Pendekatan Adat Manik, Herlina; Valiant Arsi Nugraha, Muhammad
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v6i3.53294

Abstract

Sengketa kemitraan perkebunan kelapa sawit sering kali bermuara pada kriminalisasi petani akibat ketimpangan struktur kontrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kegagalan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa dalam Perjanjian Kerjasama antara PT. Produk Sawitindo Jambi dan Koperasi Serba Usaha Pelang Jaya, serta merekonstruksi model penyelesaian berbasis kearifan lokal. Menggunakan metode penelitian socio-legal, studi ini menemukan bahwa hegemoni kontrak dalam sistem manajemen satu atap (single management) menciptakan asimetri informasi terkait hutang pembangunan kebun. Kondisi ini memicu ketidakpercayaan dan tindakan self-help petani yang direspons perusahaan dengan instrumen pidana. Klausul musyawarah (Pasal 15) terbukti tidak efektif karena ketiadaan mediator netral. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa revitalisasi hukum adat Melayu Jambi melalui prinsip “Kato Seiyo” (musyawarah mufakat) merupakan solusi efektif. Integrasi mekanisme adat ke dalam sistem Keadilan Restoratif (Restorative Justice) diperlukan untuk menghentikan kriminalisasi dan memulihkan hubungan kemitraan yang setara.
Perjanjian Kerja Sama Kemitraan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit: Studi Implementatif di Desa Kuala Dasal Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Provinsi Jambi Triganda Sayuti, Ageng; Nurdin , Zefrizal; Rembrandt, Rembrandt; Syofiarti, Syofiarti
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.53436

Abstract

Plantation partnerships constitute one of the instruments for community empowerment, juridically grounded in Law Number 39 of 2014 concerning Plantations as well as the contractual provisions set forth in the Civil Code. However, in practice, the implementation of partnership agreements frequently gives rise to various legal, economic, and social issues. This article examines and analyzes the implementation of the Oil Palm Plantation Partnership Cooperation Agreement between the core company and plasma farmers in Kuala Dasal Village, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, Jambi Province.This research employs an empirical juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. The findings indicate that in its implementation there remains an imbalance in bargaining power between the company and the farmers, a lack of transparency in financial management and profit-sharing mechanisms, and limited understanding among farmers regarding the substance of the contract. Based on these findings, this article advocates for the reconstruction of oil palm plantation partnership agreements. Furthermore, it elaborates on the concept of an ideal oil palm plantation management agreement.  
Rekonstruksi Pengawasan Negara terhadap BUMN dalam UU No. 1 Tahun 2025: Kritik atas Model Kelembagaan BPI Danantara Angelica Jasmine Margareta, Julia
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45692

Abstract

State supervision over State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Indonesia has undergone significant transformation following the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2025, particularly through the establishment of the Daya Anagata Nusantara Investment Management Agency (BPI Danantara). This reform raises critical legal issues concerning the clarity of authority, oversight structure, and institutional accountability. This study aims to examine the state supervision mechanism under the new regulatory framework and to propose an ideal supervisory model. Employing a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, the study finds that the dual holding structure and the inter-SOE monitoring mechanism introduced by BPI Danantara create overlapping authorities, role conflicts, and unclear lines of accountability, potentially undermining state control and principles of good corporate governance. Therefore, an institutional reconstruction is necessary, including the elimination of the operational holding function and the reallocation of supervisory authority to the President and the Minister of SOEs in a proportional manner. This study contributes to the development of state supervision theory in public corporate governance and offers normative recommendations for reforming SOE governance in Indonesia.
Efektivitas Kinerja LPKNI Dalam Perlindungan Konsumen Di Kota Jambi Indah Cahyani, Novi; Alissa, Evalina
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45807

Abstract

The role of non-governmental organizations such as LPKNI is also an important part of implementing consumer protection in Jambi City, however, the implementation is sometimes not in accordance with what is mandated in Law Number 8 of 1998 concerning Consumer Protection. This study examines consumer protection efforts by LPKNI in the city and the factors inhibiting the implementation of consumer protection in Jambi city. This research uses the Yuridical-Empirical research method which examines das sein and sollen between the provisions in Law Number 8 of 1998 concerning Consumer Protection and the reality in the field. The results of this study show that LPKNI carries out various tasks in organizing consumer protection ranging from consumer education, receiving various consumer complaints, to providing legal assistance. However, on the other hand, there are still many challenges faced by LPKNI.
Pembatasan Jangka Waktu Jual Putus (Sold Flat) Hak Cipta Dalam Perspektif Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Zahira, Ramadhanti; Yahya, Taufik; Zulfa Aulia, M.
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45918

Abstract

The objective of this research is to examine and analyze the regulation of sold flat of copyright from the perspective of the Copyright Law (Undang-Undang Hak Cipta/UUHC) and to understand sold flat in relation to the principles of contract law. This study employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach (normative approach), conceptual approach, and case approach. The findings indicate that regulation of sold flat is only recognized under Law No. 28 of 2014 and is reinforced by Constitutional Court Decision No. 63/PUU-XIX/2021. This regulation is considered important, as creators invest significant effort and resources into their copyrighted works. However, the sold flat arrangement contradicts Article 1381 of the Civil Code (KUHPer). From the perspective of civil contract law, sold flat agreements tend to disregard the principles of freedom of contract and balance. Ideally, such agreements should be based on the principle of freedom of contract, allowing parties to define terms and time limits, and the principle of balance to ensure no party is harmed. Other relevant principles include pacta sunt servanda, consensual and real agreement, and good faith. It is recommended that the legislature revise Articles 18 and 30 of Law No. 28 of 2014, replacing the term “Sold Flat” with “Copyright Sale and Purchased Agreement”.
Legalitas Kegiatan Badan Usaha Koperasi Simpan Pinjam di Kabupaten Batang Hari Ngaliya, Chofifatun; Muskibah, Muskibah; Naili Hidayah, Lili
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.45995

Abstract

Cooperatives are basically business activities from members for members. One type of cooperative business activity is the Savings and Loans Cooperative. This research is motivated by the large number of Cooperatives in Batang Hari Regency but many of them do not fulfill the legality aspects, one of which is the Manunggal Jaya Savings and Loans Cooperative, Muara Tembesi branch in Penerokan Village, Bajubang District, Batang Hari Regency which is engaged in the Savings and Loans business, but in practice the Cooperative does not fulfill the legality aspects of the Deed of Establishment, legal entity status, permits, Business Identification Number (NIB), Annual Member Meeting (RAT), and Articles of Association/Bylaws. Missing stairs. This research aims to find out the legality of the Manunggal Jaya Savings and Loans Cooperative business entity and the implications of activities that do not meet legal aspects for borrowers. The research method used is empirical juridical research, namely research that prioritizes empirical data from the field to determine the application of law in society. The results of this research are that the Savings and Loans Cooperative in practice carries out legal activities because it does not fulfill the legality aspects of the Cooperative, so the activities carried out do not have valid legal status. And the implications of not fulfilling legal aspects have a direct impact on borrowers who do not know the legal status of the Cooperative.

Page 19 of 20 | Total Record : 192

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