cover
Contact Name
Rahmat Rifai Lubis
Contact Email
pailubis8@gmail.com
Phone
+6285297871598
Journal Mail Official
jurnalalfikru@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Negara Km 27-28 No. 16, Lubuk Pakam, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara
Location
Kab. deli serdang,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah
ISSN : 19781326     EISSN : 27214397     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51672/alfikru
Fokus jurnal ini pada bidang Keislaman dan Scopenya pada bidang pendidikan Islam, Hukum Islam, Sejarah Islam, Filsafat Islam. Psikologi Islam, dan AlQuran Hadis
Articles 184 Documents
Takhrij Study and Understanding of Hadith on The Main Basis of Implementing The Sadakah Basorakan Tradition Edriagus Saputra; Zakiyah Zakiyah; Nana Gustianda; Alven Putra; Eka Eramahi
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.146

Abstract

This research aims to determine the quality of the hadith and the understanding of the Ulama which is the main foundation for the people of Jorong Lubuk Alung, Agam Regency, to carry out the sadakah basorakan tradition which is considered an act of ridicule for other communities. This study uses the library research method of hadith which is the main foundation of the sadakah basorakan tradition. Primary data sources, namely the book mu'jam Al-Mufahras li Al-Hadith, Tis'ah pole, book of rijalul hadith and books of syarah hadith. While the secondary sources are books, related journal articles. The results of the study show that the hadith which is the basis for the community in carrying out the sadakah basorakan tradition has a dhaif status, because there is a hadith sanad who has been harassed by the scholars. But the Nasa'i priest considers this hadith to be a hasan lighairihi hadith, even though this hadith has the status of dhaif and there are no other hadiths that support it to rise to the status of hasan lighairihi hadith, this hadith does not conflict with other hadiths, the verses of the Qur'an or ijma' scholars. In terms of the understanding of scholars, this hadith can be practiced as a motivation in worship, especially in alms giving for the people of Jorong Lubuk Alung, Agam Regency.
Legal Policy Addition of The Minimum Age Limit for Marriage in Law Number 16 of 2019 and Relevance With Efforts to Press the Application for Marriage Dispensation Achmad Bagus Syaifullah; M. Fauzan Zenrif; Burhanuddin Susamto
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.170

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the addition of the minimum age limit for marriage in law No. 16 of 2019 and its relevance to efforts to suppress requests for marital dispensation. This study used the library research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that the formulation of changes to the minimum age limit for marriage in Law Number 16 of 2019 has implemented efforts to prevent early marriage. If viewed from the perspective of hikmatut tasyri', it contains an affirmation that the change represents the maintenance of maqashid sharia. Efforts to increase the minimum age limit for marriage are closely related to the impact of the surge in marriage dispensations received by the religious courts. The marriage dispensation actually applies to legal subjects who do not meet the minimum age criteria and if this minimum age limit is changed to a higher one, the relevance of the dispensation application will also increase. It can be seen that efforts to prevent early marriage are realized in the implementation of the minimum age limit, but the agenda of minimizing dispensation is the responsibility of justice enforcers, namely the panel of judges. Considerations given in the marriage dispensation judicial process are expected to prioritize physical, mental, sociological, and economic conditions.
Production Process Analysis Based on Halal Assurance System Fachrur Razy Aksana; Isra Hayati
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.174

Abstract

Companies located in Muslim-majority areas do implement a halal guarantee system in their production process, because otherwise it will certainly affect public trust. In this regard, this study aims to analyze the application of the halal assurance system in the production process and the company's compliance with halal standards. This research was conducted at PT Keloria Moringa Jaya Medan. This study used qualitative research methods. Collecting data with observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. The data collection focuses on the production process of PT Keloria Moringa Jaya Medan. The results of the study show that the materials used in the production process already have a halal label or are halal certified. PT Keloria Moringa Jaya Medan also has halal certification from BPJPH which is valid for international and national levels. Special steps are taken to ensure product halalness, namely the cleanliness and health of employees, as well as the use of gloves and hand sanitizers in the production process. They implemented a policy of using halal raw materials and made an agreement in the form of a banner that was posted on the front page of PT Keloria Moringa Jaya Medan. There is also a halal supervisor in charge of production quality control.
Tracking the Network of Hadith Ulama in The Archipelago: Contribution of Minangkabau Ulama in 20th Century Hadith Science Education Muhammad Ilham; Dairina Yusri; Itrayuni Itrayuni
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.177

Abstract

Indonesia is known as the land of the archipelago which gave birth to many scholars, including in the field of hadith. Thanks to them hadith education became popular in Indonesia. In this regard, this study aims to analyze the contribution of Minangkabau scholars in Hadith Science education. The focus is on three things, namely development, biography, and contribution. The focus of the study is only on the 20th century. The research method uses library research, with the main data source being the work of these scholars in the science of hadith, secondary sources of relevant scientific works. Data collection uses the documentation method, then the content is analyzed. The results of the study revealed that the development of hadith studies in the archipelago was late in development compared to other scientific studies, the progress of its development only began in the 20th century. Scholars who are popular in the science of hadith in Minangkabau are Shaykh Yasin al-Fadani, Prof. Mahmud Yunus, and Buya Mawardi Muhammad. His contribution can be seen from his activities of collecting sanad, scientific work, incorporating hadith science into the curriculum, and spreading the science of hadith. The results of this study have implications for the basis for studying hadith scholars in other areas.
Renewal of Islamic Family Law: Analysis of The Contribution of Qosim Amin's Thought Muhammad Hizbullah; Imam Muhardinata; Leni Masnidar Nasution
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.181

Abstract

Qasim Amin's thoughts have influenced the Islamic family law reform movement in various countries. Although it has faced controversy and criticism, its contribution to positive changes in family law views and practices cannot be overlooked. He has provided the basis for contemporary thinking on how to harmonize Islamic teachings with the values ​​of equality and justice in the context of family law. This study uses a library research approach by searching various sources of literature, especially the works of Qosim Amin, then analyzing them through content analysis methods. The results of this analysis form the basis for drawing conclusions which are then presented in a report. The purpose of this paper is to find out the description and contribution of Qosim Amin in influencing family law in Islam. The results of the study explain that, Qasim Amin's thoughts in reforming Islamic family law include his views on gender equality, wiser polygamy arrangements, and a more equitable distribution of inheritance which have formed the basis for debate and reform of family law that is more modern and in accordance with the values ​​of equality. and justice in contemporary society.
The Influence of E-Commerce, Parents Socio Economic Status, Self Control and Religiosity on Consumer Behavior Nurul Adha Putri; Nurma Sari
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Desember (2022)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v16i2.93

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of e-commerce, parents' socioeconomic status, self-control and religiosity on Muslim consumer behaviour at the Faculty of Economics and Business at Syiah Kuala University. The research focuses on three things: simultaneous influence, partial influence and the most dominant variable. This study uses a correlational-based quantitative research method. The number of samples is 115 students. Data collection uses a questionnaire that is distributed online using Google Forms. The results showed those e-commerce variables, parents' socioeconomic status, self-control, and religiosity significantly affected Muslim student consumer behaviour. Partially, only e-commerce and religiosity variables have a significant effect, while two other variables, namely parents' socioeconomic status and self-control, do not significantly influence Muslim student consumer behaviour. At the same time, religiosity is the variable influence Muslim student consumer behaviour. The higher the level of religiosity, the more it will influence the consumption behaviour of Muslim students of the Faculty of Economics and Business at Syiah Kuala University.
Orientation and Formulation of Islamic Education Philosophy Learning Materials in Higher Education in the Context of The Disruption Era Muhammad Nuh Dawi; Ahmad Sukri Harahap
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Desember (2022)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v16i2.132

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the formulation of educational philosophy learning materials in Islamic religious tertiary institutions in the context of disruption. This research focuses on two things, namely, the learning orientation of educational philosophy and the formulation of Islamic educational philosophy material in the context of the era of disruption. The research was conducted at the STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam and was carried out for six months. This study uses qualitative research methods using narrative studies. The data sources for this research consisted of informants in the study, namely Islamic education philosophy lecturers, documents, namely lecturer material and learning plans, and library sources from previous research results. The study results reveal that the learning orientation of Islamic education philosophy is to provide students with the ability to understand the essence of Islamic education by studying the philosophical concepts of Islamic teachings originating from the Al-Qura'n and Hadith. The formulation in the context of the era of disruption is related to the essence of humans, nature, educators, students, curriculum, methods and evaluations that are adapted to the needs of modern society. Namely forming graduates who have deep thoughts and can analyze various elements or components related to Islamic education critically.
Minimizing the Scarcity of Ulama in The Disruption Era: Existence and Strategy of Islamic Higher Education Institutions in Preparing Ulama Yusri, Dairina; Hanafiah, Muhammad Ali; Lubis, Masruroh
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024): Juni (2024)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v18i1.141

Abstract

The scarcity of ulama is a major concern in Islamic education because the higher education system is no longer considered adequate to produce graduates with a deep understanding of religion according to the demands of the times. This research aims to analyze the ulama regeneration program in Medan, focusing on the existence, materials, learning strategies, and obstacles faced. This research was conducted at the Higher Education for the Cadre of Ulama of the Indonesian Ulama Council of North Sumatra and Al-Washliyah University. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman techniques supported by Atlas Ti software. The results revealed that in Islamic higher institutions in Medan City there are two ulama regeneration institutions, namely under the auspices of the Indonesian Ulama Council of North Sumatra which has been established since 2006 and under the auspices of Al-Washliyah University which was established in 2022. The dominant regeneration material is Islamic science based on classical Islamic books (turast). The dominant learning strategy is completing the book, supported by research and community service activities. In the implementation, there are internal constraints in the form of student input, budget limitations and external constraints are the misalignment of internal and government curricula. This research has implications for practical recommendations for Islamic higher education institutions to strengthen their capacity to produce competent scholars
Religious Practices of the Teuku Raja Ubiet Community Group in Gunong Kong Nagan Raya Aceh Misri A. Muchsin; Fadhlur Rahman Armi
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): Desember (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i2.175

Abstract

This study aims to identify the development of religious practices and understanding of Sufism of the Teuku Raja Ubiet community group in Gunong Kong Village as an effort to reveal the veil of truth behind the claims of previous researchers. This qualitative type of research uses descriptive analysis, it is hoped that it can be known in depth the dynamics of the community in Gunong Kong Village in Sufism and faith. This research uses three data collection techniques: interview, observation, and document study. Data analysis uses data collection techniques, data reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this research show that the beliefs of the Gunong Kong community are strongly influenced by the core teachings of Hakikat (Sufism) which have been passed down from generation to generation and used as the basis for religious tendencies. These teachings do not contradict the Shari'a because they are always guarded by charismatic authorities in Gunong Kong and Nagan Raya in general. The stereotype that the Gunong Kong community performs worship that contradicts the teachings of sharia cannot be proven.
The Use of Arkas Application: A Discourse on Solutions to Achieve Transparency and Accountability in the Management of School Operational Assistance Funds Muhammad Ilham; Basrul A. Majid
Al-Fikru: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): Juni (2023)
Publisher : STAI Serdang Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51672/alfikru.v17i1.183

Abstract

School Operational Assistance funds are one form of education financing from the government. School Operational Assistance funds require transparent and accountable management. This study seeks to analysis the application of the school activity and budget plan to the accountability and transparency of school operational assistance funds management at SMA N 4 Lhokseumawe. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive survey design. Using the ARKAS application, it is intended to evaluate the effectiveness, accountability, and transparency of school operational assistance fund administration at SMA N 4 Lhokseumawe. Observation, interviews, and documentation were used to collect data. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of school accountability is achieved through a series of stages, including strategic planning through the results of deliberations; implementation refers to priority programs based on the school vision; monitoring and reporting openly to the program coordinator. In addition, school operational assistance financial accountability was achieved through the synergy of information disclosure and community cooperation. The effectiveness of the distribution funds was also achieved by referring to the needs of students and guided by the national education standards.

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