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Kulturistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 25809334     EISSN : 25804456     DOI : 10.22225/kulturistik
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humanities
Welcome to the official KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya (e-ISSN 2580-4456 p-ISSN 2580-9334) website. As a part of the spirit of disseminating language and culture science to the wider community, KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya website provides journal articles for free download. Our journal is a Journal which is a reference source for academics and practitioners in the field of language and culture. KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya is a journal that published by Warmadewa University Press jointly with Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Universitas warmadewa. KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Journal has the content of research results and reviews in the field of selected studies covering various branches of language and culture both from within and outside the country, as well as in the KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya also contains the field of study related to the language in a broad sense. This journal is published 2 times within a year of January and July, submitted and ready-to-publish scripts will be published online gradually and the printed version will be released at the end of the publishing period. Language used in this journal is English and Indonesian.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 156 Documents
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VALUES FOUND IN LEWIS’S THE CHRONICLES OF NARNIA Gusti Ayu Made Rai Suarniti
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1184

Abstract

Title of this paper is “Values Found in Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia”. The objectives of this research are to find out the values found in The Chronicles of Narnia and to know how the moral values in The Chronicles of Narnia applied for moral education. The method steps consist of three, those are: reading the data source, the selection of the data from the data source, and the analysis of the data taken from the data source. The data for this research is taken from C.S. Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia. The result of this research shows that there are a lot of values that appear on this novel, such as wisdom, generosity, patience, friendliness, prudence, honesty, justice, friendship, compassion, reasonableness, conscientiousness, self-discipline, industriousness, cooperativeness, self-reliance, courage, not selfish, courteousness, loyalty, thoughtfulness, sacrifice, dependability, trust, tolerance. This novel taught how to be a good human and taught how attitude in daily life. This novel is really good for moral education.
ANALISIS KESANTUNAN BAHASA MEDIA SOSIAL: KOMUNIKASI MAHASISWA KEPADA DOSEN STMIK STIKOM INDONESIA Agus Ari Iswara; Kadek Yogi Susana
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1185

Abstract

[Title: Analysis of Language Politeness on Social Media: Communication of Student to Lecturer of STMIK STIKOM Indonesia] In 2018, both student and lecture of STMIK STIKOM Indonesia are more active in communicating and interacting on social media rather than use Short Message Service (SMS). This research aimed to do an analysis about scheme of student utterance politeness, representation use of politeness maxim in their text, and the level of their politeness in interact with their lecture through social media. The data collected from documentation of their conversation on social media in two semesters of 2017 until 2018 and it is also collected from questioner and interview with the lecture as the respondent. The data analyzed by applied some theory. The main theory is the theory of politeness from Leech, continued by theory from Scollon, and then supported by Scale of Likert and Guttman. The Result shows that there are ten (10) schemes of interactions happen between student and lecture. They are (1) about assignment, (2) clarification about study, (3) permit of attendance, (4) confirming about lecture attendance, (5) informing about class schedule, (6) informing their contact, (7) confirming about guidance schedule, (8) additional class schedule, (9) module and learning tools, (10) confirming about test. It is found those politeness maxims used in their utterance are Tact Maxim and Generosity Maxim. The instruments that form their politeness are power, social distance, and weight of imposition. Furthermore, about the politeness level of student utterance based on interview with the lecture, it is found that they uses polite utterance, but most of the lecture said that the collage need to create regulation for controlling student in sending text through social media.
PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN ISI TEKS BERBAHASA INGGRIS MELALUI METODE COOPERATIVE INTEGRATED READING AND COMPOSITION (CIRC) PADA SISWA KELAS XI IPA 3 SMA JEMBATAN BUDAYA P.A. Angandari
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1186

Abstract

[Title: Improving the Comprehension of English Text Content Through Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) Method in Grade XI Science 3 Jembatan Budaya Senior High School] Reading is a skill that should be learned also be considered as one of the most important skill because it can affect other skills (listening, speaking, and writing) (Hibbard, 2003). The main purpose of reading is to know the thoughts and ideas expressed in writing (Alderson, 2000).This study also aims to determine the ability of students in understanding English text before and after CIRC method applied in class XI IPA 3 SMA Jembatan Budaya by three aspects of comprehension, those are, the comprehension of text content, lexical cohesion comprehension, grammatical cohesion comprehension. The data source is the 24 students of class XI IPA 3 SMA Jembatan Budaya. Research was held by using classroom action research and consists of three stages; pre-action testing used to determine student’s ability before the test, cycle 1 and cycle 2 to apply CIRC method. Data collection used four instruments; observation, documentation, test and questionnaire. Data analysis which appeared from the research are presented in the form of tables, graphs, and description descriptions.The results showed that CIRC method can improve the reading ability of English of grade 11 IPA 3 SMA Jembatan Budaya. Progress of study is shown by score achievement from pre-test, cycle 1 until cycle 2.
LEKSIKON-LEKSIKON FLORA DALAM METAFORA BAHASA BALI: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK I Made Astu Mahayana; Ni Ketut Sukiani; Ni Made Suwendri; Made Detrichyeni Winaya
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1192

Abstract

[Title: Lexicons of Flora in Balinese Metaphors: Ecolinguistic Studies]This research is an ecolinguistic study focused on metaphors that is related to ecological environment that concerns flora. The reseacrch is firstly aimed at finding and analyzing the lexicons of flora found in Balinese metaphors. Secondly, it is aimed at analyzing and describing cognitive metaphorical meaning between the source and target, and thirdly is aimed at analyzing and describing how the metaphors and metaphorical expressions were constructed. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. The written data were collected from some sources, like Basita Parihasa (book collection of words, sarcasms, metaphors, and others in Balinese), a short story of Balinese containing metaphorical expressions and a Balinese song lyric. The spoken data were collected from an informan as a native speaker of Balinese language.Based on the analysis results, The metaphorical meanings found in this writing mostly showed the similarity, such as body shape, characteristic, situation, and conditon of a human. In other words, cognitive process occured by conceptualizing bodily experience by similarity of the source and target domain in processing metaphorical expressions. It is also found that the Balinese metaphors were constructed by mapping process through ecolinguistic parameters. The mapping process occured, due to the similarity of character or system between source and target, especially Balinese people and ecological environment (flora which exist in Bali). The metaphors were also constructed by bodily experience of the language users which were recorded in human’s cognitive under the praxis social dimension.
THE TRANSLATION OF POLITENESS IN SUPERNOVA: KSATRIA, PUTRI & BINTANG JATUH INTO SUPERNOVA: THE KNIGHT, THE PRINCESS AND ­THE FALLING STAR Ni Putu Santi Ashari Rahayu; I Gusti Ayu Gde Sosiowati; I Nyoman Arya Wibawa
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1193

Abstract

This study aims to find out and analyze types of politeness strategy expressed by the characters in the novel, to find out the procedures of translation applied to translate the politeness strategy applied by the characters in the novel and also to identify factors that affect the translation of politeness differences in the novel entitled Supernova: Ksatria, Putri & Bintang Jatuh translated into English. The data of this study was taken from a novel entitled Supernova: Ksatria, Putri & Bintang Jatuh and its translation into English. This study is limited into only analyzing the politeness strategy expressed by the characters in the novel and also analyzing translation procedures applied in translating politeness in the source language to the target language. This study used a qualitative method means the data are collected by observation and note taking process. The theories applied in this study such as from Brown & Levinson (1978) to analyze the politeness strategy, the procedures of translation theory proposed by Vinay and Dalbernet (in Hatim and Munday (2004), and to analyze factors that affect the translation of politeness in the novel, theory based on the ideas of the possibility in translation by Cohen (1985) which is also related to Rand (1966) philosophy of objectivism, objective reality & conceptual equivalence, and anthropological linguistics by Foley (1997) are applied. The result of this study showed that the type of politeness which mostly applied in the dialogue is positive politeness, the politeness strategies in the dialogue of the novel presented in oblique translation, and the politeness differences applied in the novel (Bahasa Indonesia and English version) held a very important role in forming and delivering the right messages that wanted to convey by the author to target language. The translator who also played an important role in bridging the message also consider context, and more importantly culture in which belong to the expected target readers.
CARA-CARA NICA MEMPENGARUHI RAKYAT SUPAYA TIDAK BERSIMPATI KEPADA PARA PEJUANG PADA MASA REVOLUSI FISIK DI BALI 1945-1950 Ida Bagus Astika Pidada
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1194

Abstract

[Title: The Ways of Influencing the People of NICA to Understand at Physical Revolution for Balinese People in Bali 1945-1950] Giving up without the conditions of Lieutenant General H. Ter Pooerten (Commander of the Dutch East Indies) to Lieutenant General Hitosyi Imamura (Japanese Army Chief), then the Dutch East Indies government has since ended in Indonesia. Not a long time ago Japan ruled in Indonesia, on August 15th, 1945 surrendered unconditionally to the allies. Then on March 2nd, 1946 the Y Brigade began landed along the Sanur coast. This Y Brigade is nicknamed "Gajah Merah". The arrival of the Gajah Merah in Bali, the situation became unsafe. The arrival of the Dutch (NICA) received resistance from fighters in Bali under the leadership of Lieutenant Colonel I Gusti Ngurah Rai. Sympathy getting from the Dutch people use various ways of influencing. The Dutch (NICA) influences the people in two ways, namely by means of soft and violent methods. In the soft way the Dutch (NICA) gave material to the people such as: giving cigarettes, snacks, money, batik cloth, rice and traveling by car. In providing soft assistance the Dutch also use their accomplices such as: NICA Gandek, AP and others. The Netherlands (NICA) in this case looks good and generous to the people so they get sympathy. Generally, it is influenced by the Dutch, whose economies are poor and whose education is low. By means of violence, the Dutch deliberately exhibited fighters who were captured by the public such as being kicked, beaten, dragged by car, and shot in front of the people. This method is carried out to regions that are pro-republic so that people become deterred and afraid. In this way the Dutch (NICA) hopes that the people will no longer want to help the fighters. To fall on the mentality of the Dutch people (NICA) deliberately stripped their hands or soldiers who were killed in a war that was paraded around the city by using an open truck that was rumored to be a young man who was killed. The mothers and fathers who were provoked by the Dutch propaganda, his soul was shaken. This is the way the Dutch influenced the Balinese people, however, the Balinese people and fighters were not deterred. Evidently the people and fighters remain united so that the physical revolution that took place in Bali can last long enough.
GATRA DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA I Nengah Mileh
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1199

Abstract

[Title: Phrase in Indonesian Language] Indonesian language has a very important position in the Republic of Indonesia. The first position as the national language (October 28, 1928) and the second position as the state language (Chapter XV, article 36 of the 1945 Constitution). The development and founding of Indonesian language is continuously carried out in various ways. Phrase research as one of the elements in the sentence is a real form in the context of developing and fostering Indonesian language. This study aims to describe phrase in Indonesian which includes the notion of phrase, characteristics of phrase, and syntactic functions occupied by phrase. The theory used in this research is Structural theory developed by Ferdinand de Saussure. His views on language as the object of research can be concluded in the form of dichotomies as follows: (1) diachronic study and synchronic analysis, (2) langue and parole, (3) significant and signified, (4) syntagmatic relationships and paradigmatic relationships. Data was collected by observation / observation method which was assisted by note-taking techniques. Data were analyzed by distribution method and synchronous descriptive method which was assisted by substitution and permutation techniques. The presentation of the results of the analysis was done by informal methods with inductive and deductive techniques.
KAJIAN LINGUISTIK HISTORIS KOMPARATIF PADA POLA PERUBAHAN BUNYI Ida Ayu Iran Adhiti
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1203

Abstract

[Title: Linguistic Study of Comparative Historis on Sound Change Patterns] The local languages in Nusa Tenggara Timur need to be observed, analysed, constructed, and conserved. Data research phenomena is done deeply approaching especially the local languages, which exist and develop in Alor Island. The observer analyses language phenomena on pattern of sound change in the languages of Kabola, Hamap, and Klon in Alor Island. The complete data of the three language are analysed by the study of comparative historic linguistic. The observation that analyses the languages in Alor Island use the synchronous approach, to know the language development in a period. The theory is used to analyse the pattern of sound change in the languages of Kabola, Hamap, and Klon in Alor Island is Blust (2013). Hock, (1988), Crowley (1987), Chomsky (1968), Dyen (1978), Schane (1973), Bynon (1979), Antila (1972), Jeffers and Lehiste (1979), and Keraf (1996). The result of observation is hoped that the young generation as local language speaker realize and understand that their languages are the same origin of languages so they are reconstructed, developed, and conserved so that they can support national language.
THE ROLE OF MOSLEM SOCIETIES’S LEADERSHIP IN PERSPECTIVE OF NATIONAL INTEGRATION: A CASE STUDY IN PEGAYAMAN VILLAGE, BULELENG DISTRICT, BALI I Nyoman Mardika
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1216

Abstract

Muslim communities which is located in Pegayaman Village, in Buleleng Regency, have a unique and ambivalent position. Nationally, they are part of the majority Muslim communities in Indonesia. However, since they located at Buleleng regency which is a Hindu majority, the communities certainly becomes a minority group. The Muslim community of Pegayaman can live in harmony and be able to integrate with other community as a minority. In the national integration of the Muslim Pegayaman community is able to blend with other communities without losing their cultural identity. This is inseparable from the system of values, beliefs amd cultural (religious) identity and leadership in the village. The concept was able to bring the Pegayaman Muslim community to maintain national intehration and keep them away from disintegration process.
JARGON CAPRES – CAWAPRES FIKTIF; NURHADI – ALDO DALAM WACANA PRA-PEMILU DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2019 I Gede Dwi Setiadi
KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kulturistik.3.2.1221

Abstract

[Title: The Jargon of Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidate; Nurhadi-Aldo in the Pre-Election Discourse in Indonesia in 2019] This study discusses the phenomenon of the emergence of the fictional vice-presidential candidate Nurhadi-Aldo in the midst of the heat of the situation in 2019 pre-election Indonesian politics with a number of unique jargon. The uniqueness of jargon is the result of the words that are used so it is interesting to discuss the meaning and structure of the sentence. This study uses a theory that is discourse analysis theory to find the meaning of these jargon. The theory of discourse analysis consists of three structures, namely (1) macro structure, (2) superstructure, and (3) microstructure. The macro structure consists of thematic observation domains or themes. The superstructure consists of a schematic field of observation, namely how the structure and elements of the discourse are arranged in full text. The micro structure consists of the domains of observation (a) semantics, (b) syntax, (c) stylistics, and (d) rhetorical. However, in this study the realm of syntactic observation is not used because it is considered that no data can be examined.

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