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Ahmad Yani
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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 948 Documents
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The Influence of Emotional Value, Social Value, and Price Value on the Decision to Use NICE Bus Transportation Intan Ramadhani; Emelia Rahmadany Putri Gami; Julianto Hutasuhut; Melisa Zuriani Hasibuan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8006

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of emotional value, social value, and price value on the decision to use NICE Bus transportation on the Kualanamu Airport – Millenium Plaza (Helvetia) route. Safe, comfortable, and affordable public transportation is an essential need for the community to support daily activities. However, the utilization of the NICE Bus is still not optimal due to varying perceptions regarding the emotional, social, and price aspects offered. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 90 respondents who are NICE Bus users. The independent variables in this study are emotional value, social value, and price value, while the dependent variable is the usage decision. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression to test the simultaneous and partial influence of the three independent variables on the usage decision. The results of the study show that emotional value has a significant influence on the usage decision, particularly in terms of comfort and emotional satisfaction when using the NICE Bus. Social value also has a significant influence, especially regarding ease of access and travel efficiency perceived by passengers. Price value is proven to have a significant influence, indicating that affordable ticket prices that match the provided facilities are an important consideration in the usage decision. This study provides practical contributions for NICE Bus management in developing customer satisfaction-oriented marketing strategies to increase passenger volume and ensure the sustainability of transportation services.
Analysis of Health Service Quality in the Effort to Ensure Patient Safety at the Community Health Center (Puskesmas) in Bantaeng City, Bantaeng Regency, in 2025 St. Nurul Aliah Alwy; Westy Tenriawi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8017

Abstract

Patient safety is one of the indicators of the quality of health services. Patient safety is an important part of improving the quality of services. Bantaeng City Health Center in Bantaeng Regency is one of the health service facilities that implements patient safety efforts as one form of effort to improve the quality of health services as referred to in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 36 of 2009. The purpose of this study was to identify the implementation of patient safety efforts at the Bantaeng City Health Center to improve the quality of services. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and literature studies. Data collection was carried out at the Bantaeng City Health Center. The results of data analysis showed that the implementation of patient safety efforts at the Bantaeng City Health Center was adjusted to the Puskesmas accreditation assessment standards. However, in its realization there are still obstacles and shortcomings in meeting the standards for patient safety efforts at the Bantaeng City Health Center, so it is necessary to optimize patient safety efforts from all parties involved. It can be concluded that health centers must provide safe and quality services to create a healthy sub-district.
Risk Management of Occupational Health and Safety (K3) in Sanitation Health Workers at Padjonga Dg. Ngalle Hospital Takalar District in 2025 Westy Tenriawi; Antonius Budi Trianto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8019

Abstract

Sanitarians are health workers with the largest presentation and play an important role in providing health services, especially in controlling medical waste. In carrying out their duties Sanitarians are at risk of experiencing occupational health and safety (K3) disorders. This study aims to analyze the K3 risks of Sanitarian personnel in the sanitation room of Padjonga Dg.Ngalle Regional General Hospital, Takalar Regency in order to find appropriate risk control efforts so that Sanitarians avoid work accidents and occupational diseases. This descriptive qualitative research has been conducted on all Sanitarians in the sanitation room totaling 10 people (total sampling), risk assessment refers to the AS / NZS standard on Risk Management. To assess likelihood, exposure, and consequence, interview guidelines and job hazard analysis forms were used. It was concluded that the greatest level of danger was obtained in the act of separating medical and non-medical waste in the form of radiation risks of hazardous pipe materials, anesthetic gases, incorrect body position or ergonomic disorders, The hospital is advised to make further control efforts in accordance with the K3 control hierarchy.
The Role of Registered Certificate (SKT) as an Instrument of Legal Protection in Indonesian Tax Administration Muchamad Catur Rizky; Sudjai; Didit Darmawan
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8108

Abstract

This study provides a normative legal analysis of the role and challenges of the Certificate of Registration (Surat Keterangan Terdaftar or SKT) as a fundamental legal instrument in Indonesia’s tax administration system. The SKT serves not only as proof of legal authority but also marks the commencement of a taxpayer’s formal tax obligations, whether for individuals or legal entities. Employing a regulatory review approach combined with scholarly literature and relevant legal doctrines, the study reveals that although the SKT is designed to uphold the principle of legality and strengthen the administrative validity of taxation, several practical issues persist. These include inconsistent interpretations, inefficient bureaucratic procedures, and the need for adaptation to digital systems and inter-agency data integration. Such challenges can lead to miscommunication, administrative oversight, and legal vulnerabilities for both taxpayers and tax authorities. To address these concerns, the study recommends regulatory harmonization, enhanced taxpayer education, stronger oversight mechanisms, and improved data verification and security systems. Streamlining administrative procedures and conducting periodic evaluations are essential to reinforce the SKT as a tool for legal protection and certainty within the national tax framework. These findings aim to offer both theoretical insight and practical recommendations for advancing tax law and improving fiscal administrative governance in Indonesia towards a more accountable and equitable system.
Legal Certainty on Business Dispute Resolution Through Arbitration Christina Bagenda; Anindya Bidasari; Purwanto; Bambag Teguh Handoyo; Rustam
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8109

Abstract

Arbitration has increasingly become the preferred method for resolving business disputes, offering an alternative to the often lengthy and complex litigation process. It presents several advantages, such as expedited proceedings, confidentiality, and final, binding decisions. This article explores how legal certainty is upheld within the arbitration process and evaluates its effectiveness in resolving commercial disputes in Indonesia. The research adopts a normative juridical method, utilizing qualitative analysis of legislation, legal doctrines, and case studies of arbitration awards. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s arbitration framework, governed by Law No. 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution, provides a solid legal foundation for arbitration proceedings. The final and non-appealable nature of arbitration decisions enhances legal certainty for the disputing parties. Nevertheless, challenges remain in the enforcement phase, particularly in the execution of arbitral awards through the district courts. These issues highlight the need for better coordination between arbitration institutions and the judiciary, along with improved legal awareness among law enforcement officials regarding the role of arbitration. In conclusion, arbitration continues to play a vital role in ensuring legal certainty and promoting the efficient resolution of business disputes in today’s legal landscape.
The Influence of System Security and Sharia Compliance on User Loyalty in Financial Technology Applications Muhibbatul Khoiriyyah; Eka Sutisna; M Gelar Faisal
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of system security and sharia compliance on user loyalty of sharia-based fintech applications in Indonesia. A quantitative approach is used with a survey method of 130 respondents who are active users of sharia fintech applications. The instrument in the form of a Likert-scale questionnaire was analyzed using the SEM-PLS technique. The results showed that system security and sharia compliance had a positive and significant effect, both partially and simultaneously, on user loyalty. High system security, such as data protection and authentication, as well as compliance with sharia principles such as contract transparency and Sharia Supervisory Board supervision, are proven to build trust and increase user attachment to the application. These findings contribute to the development of strategies to increase customer loyalty in Islamic fintech in Indonesia.
Optimizing the Function of the House of Representatives in Overseeing the Government in the Digital Government Era Mohammad Fajar Abdjul
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8176

Abstract

The shift towards digital governance has triggered major transformations in public administration, particularly in how oversight is conducted by the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR). The era of digital government is characterized by the adoption of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE), which enables electronic data storage, processing, and dissemination. This digital infrastructure offers a significant opportunity for the DPR to enhance its supervisory role through faster, more transparent, and traceable access to government data. However, several challenges persist, including limited access to internal government data, risks of digital information manipulation, and the relatively low level of digital literacy among some legislative members. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach to explore these dynamics, with a focus on the DPR’s oversight of digital education funding during the Covid-19 pandemic. The findings reveal that effective parliamentary oversight requires not only open data systems and improved digital competencies among legislators but also active collaboration with civil society. The case of monitoring internet quota assistance and digital infrastructure in underdeveloped, frontier, and outermost (3T) regions illustrates the importance of data-driven and adaptive oversight in formulating responsive public policies. In conclusion, as bureaucracy undergoes digital transformation, strengthening the DPR’s oversight capacity is essential to uphold government transparency and accountability.
The Application of the Ultimum Remedium Principle in the Handling of Minor Crimes in Indonesia Mery Rohana Lisbeth Sibarani; Aribandi; Aliman; Ade Ari Gumilar; Liza Utama
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8187

Abstract

The principle of ultimum remedium serves as a fundamental concept in criminal law, emphasizing that criminal sanctions should be the final recourse after other legal remedies are deemed insufficient. This doctrine arises from the understanding that criminal law is inherently repressive and should only be employed when non-penal approaches fail to resolve legal issues. In Indonesia, the application of this principle in handling minor criminal offenses remains problematic. Although recent legal reforms have begun to incorporate restorative justice mechanisms, punitive approaches still dominate in practice. Many individuals committing petty crimes continue to be prosecuted through formal judicial proceedings and subjected to imprisonment, despite the relatively minor harm caused. This study explores the extent to which the ultimum remedium principle has been implemented in the enforcement of minor criminal offenses in Indonesia. It also examines the challenges hindering its effective application and offers potential policy recommendations. Using a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes statutory provisions and relevant case studies. The findings indicate that the principle has not been fully realized, primarily due to inconsistent enforcement practices among law enforcement officials and the underdevelopment of alternative dispute resolution frameworks outside the court system.
Implementation of the Principle of Constitutional Supremacy in Law Enforcement in Indonesia Kevin Mario Immanuel; Andri Rahmat Isnaini; Mohammad Solekhan; Yusuf
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8189

Abstract

The principle of constitutional supremacy serves as a foundational cornerstone within Indonesia’s legal and governmental framework, positioning the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD NRI 1945) as the highest authority in the hierarchy of legislation. This supremacy is not merely symbolic; it acts as a fundamental norm (grundnorm) that should guide both the legislative process and the execution of state power. This article explores how the principle of constitutional supremacy is applied in the enforcement of law in Indonesia, while also highlighting the normative and structural challenges that hinder consistent constitutional adherence. Utilizing a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes statutory regulations, Constitutional Court rulings, and observes state practices. The findings reveal that despite the Constitutional Court’s significant role in safeguarding constitutional integrity through judicial review, implementation at the practical level often suffers from regulatory inconsistencies, non-compliance with constitutional rulings, and limited constitutional understanding among law enforcers and lawmakers. To address these issues, institutional strengthening, legislative reform, and widespread constitutional education are imperative to ensure all state actions and policies are in harmony with the principle of constitutional supremacy.
Components and Models of PAI Curriculum Development Raden Muliana; Nafsia Marasabessy; Andi Fitriani Djollong; Sudirman; Wisriani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 7 No. 3: July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v7i3.8203

Abstract

The curriculum as an educational design has a very strategic position in all aspects of educational activities. Given the importance of curriculum development in education, preparation should refer to a strong and strong foundation. The foundation of curriculum development is not only needed by curriculum (macro) or written curriculum which is often referred to as the ideal curriculum, but must also be understood and used as a basis for consideration by the curriculum implementer (micro), namely education supervisors and teachers and other parties related to the task of education management, as a material that will be used as an instrument in coaching the implementation of the curriculum in each type and the level of education. With this important position, curriculum development cannot be done carelessly, but must be based on various considerations, or foundations so that it can be used as a foothold in organizing the educational process, so as to facilitate the achievement of educational and learning goals more efficiently and effectively.

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