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GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan
Published by Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik
ISSN : 24068721     EISSN : 24068985     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan mempublikasi hasil penelitian dan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat meliputi bidang 1. Politik Lokal (Perilaku dan partisipasi politik, Pemilihan kepala daerah, Pemilihan legislatif di tingkat daerah, dan lain sebagainya). 2. Kelembagaan Politik (Eksekutif dan Legislatif di Tingkat Daerah) 3. Kebijakan Daerah (Implementasi dan Evaluasi). 4. Kelompok Masyarakat di arena politik dan di arena kebijakan. 5. Pembangunan Daerah (multi aspek)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 741 Documents
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ANALISIS PELAYANAN PUBLIK BERCIRIKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA BIDANG PELAYANAN PERIZINAN DI DINAS PENANAMAN MODAL PELAYANAN TERPADU SATU PINTU DAN KETENAGAKERJAAN KABUPATEN DAIRI Jadi Pane; Jonson Rajagukguk; Talenta Emma
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 8 (2026): 2026 Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i8.1202

Abstract

Issues plaguing public services include the prevalence of collusion and nepotism (KKN) across central and regional government agencies, sluggish bureaucracy, unfriendly government staff, a lack of information transparency, budgetary waste on matters that do not enhance public welfare, restrictions on freedom of expression, and discriminatory service practices based on ethnicity, religion, social status, or kinship ties. To address these challenges, the government is striving to improve the image of public services by implementing the principles of good governance. It is hoped that applying these principles will maximize service quality and elicit a positive public response, thereby fostering satisfaction and trust in the government. The Investment and Integrated Licensing Agency of Dairi Regency is the government body responsible for handling licensing services for the local community. An assessment of good governance at the agency reveals that these principles have not yet been fully implemented; issues persist regarding the timeliness of administrative processing, discriminatory treatment of the public, the prioritization of kinship ties, and a lack of responsiveness among staff. Four specific principles have not been optimally applied: excellent service, democracy and participation, effectiveness and efficiency, and fairness. This study aims to examine the extent to which good governance principles have been effectively implemented. It employs a qualitative approach to understand the situation and provide an explanatory overview of the issues facing the Dairi Regency Investment and Integrated Licensing Agency. The study utilizes both key and primary informants, with data collected through interviews and document analysis. Data analysis involves the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing.
PERAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PERENCANAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN PEMBANGUNAN STUDI KASUS DI DESA DURIA, KECAMATAN LOLOFITUMOI KABUPATEN NIAS BARAT Adil Berkatman Jaya Gulo; Jonson Rajagukguk; Vera Pasaribu; Maringan Panjaitan
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 8 (2026): 2026 Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i8.1203

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of the community in the planning and management of development in Duria Village, Lolofitu Moi Subdistrict, West Nias Regency, aiming to understand how residents’ participation affects the effectiveness of village development. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data collected through in-depth interviews and official documentation. The findings reveal that the community actively participates in village meetings and program priority-setting, although some residents still rely on traditional leaders or representatives. In management, participation is evident through collective work (gotong royong), utilization of development outcomes, budget oversight, and women’s involvement in non-physical programs such as the Family Welfare Movement (PKK). Supporting factors include a culture of mutual cooperation, open leadership, and direct benefits, while major obstacles are low education, dominance of certain figures, vulnerable economic conditions, and limited village budgets. In conclusion, community participation is relatively effective but requires expansion and quality improvement, especially for vulnerable groups. These findings provide insights for village governments to achieve participatory, transparent, and sustainable development.
KEGAGALAN KELAS MENENGAH INDONESIA MELAWAN POPULISME DAN KEMUNDURAN DEMOKRASI DALAM PILPRES 2024 Ekafarras Kurnia Firmansyah; Mustabsyirotul Ummah Mustofa
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 8 (2026): 2026 Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i8.1210

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas peran kelas menengah Indonesia dalam tren kemunduran demokrasi (democratic backsliding), dengan menyoroti pemilihan umum 2024 sebagai konteks terbaru. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas menengah Indonesia gagal membendung kebangkitan populisme dan tren otokratisasi yang semakin mengikis kualitas demokrasi. Kegagalan ini bukan fenomena tunggal, melainkan akumulasi faktor historis dan struktural, seperti ketergantungan kelas menengah pada negara, politik transaksional, fragementasi internal, dan prioritas pada stabilitas ekonomi ketimbang nilai demokrasi substantif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan analisis tematik terhadap literatur akademik, laporan lembaga kredibel, serta media nasional dan internasional terkait isu kelas menengah dan demokrasi di Indonesia. Hasil analisis menegaskan bahwa karakteristik historis kelas menengah yang rapuh dan ketergantungan pada negara membuat mereka permisif terhadap figur populis. Fenomena ini tercermin dalam kemenangan Prabowo-Gibran pada pemilu 2024, yang didukung mayoritas kelas menengah dengan orientasi pada stabilitas ekonomi jangka pendek, meski mengorbankan prinsip-prinsip demokrasi. Temuan ini menegaskan tantangan besar bagi pembangunan kesadaran kolektif kelas menengah untuk mendukung demokrasi yang lebih substansial. Kata kunci: Kelas menengah, Kemunduran Demokrasi, Populisme, Pemilu 2024, Otokratisasi.
POWER, DEMOCRACY, AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORM: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OF INDONESIAN POLITICAL DYNAMICS Khairunnisah Lubis
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 5 (2026): 2026 Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i5.1240

Abstract

Indonesian politics has undergone transformative shifts since the fall of Suharto's New Order regime in 1998, ushering in an era of democratic consolidation marked by multiparty competition, direct elections, and sweeping decentralization. This study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) methodology to synthesize and critically analyze scholarly works published between 2000 and 2024 on the key dimensions of Indonesian political dynamics, including democratization trajectories, executive-legislative relations, the role of political parties, decentralization and regional autonomy, and the challenges of institutional reform. Drawing from peer-reviewed journal articles, books, dissertations, and policy documents sourced from Google Scholar, JSTOR, Scopus, and national repositories, this review identifies persistent structural tensions in Indonesia's democratic governance: the fragmentation of political parties, the commodification of electoral processes, the patrimonial character of elite coalitions, and the incomplete institutionalization of horizontal accountability mechanisms. The findings suggest that while Indonesia has achieved significant democratic milestones, its democracy remains substantively constrained by entrenched patronage networks, weak rule of law enforcement, and the unresolved tension between national cohesion and regional aspirations. This review contributes a conceptual framework for understanding Indonesian political stability and conflict as outcomes of negotiated power settlements among elite actors within a decentralized but still centralist-tending institutional architecture.
PERJANJIAN KERJA ANTARA PIHAK PENYEDIA JASA KEAMANAN DENGAN PIHAK PENGGUNA PERBANKAN: ANALISIS YURIDIS, PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM, DAN IMPLIKASI KELEMBAGAAN Arif Hidayat; Zuhrah Zuhrah; Nasrullah Nasrullah
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 8 (2026): 2026 Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i8.1263

Abstract

This study examines the legal construction of employment agreements between security service provider companies and commercial banks within the framework of Indonesian labor law and banking law. The complexity of this legal relationship stems from the fact that security personnel assigned to bank premises are administratively bound to the provider company, yet operationally supervised by and directly serving the interests of the bank, thereby generating a triangular employment pattern that risks blurring the boundaries of legal responsibility among the three parties involved. Employing normative legal research through statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, this study systematically analyzes the validity of outsourcing employment agreements, the mechanisms of legal protection afforded to security workers, the prudential principles mandated for banks under Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 9/POJK.03/2016, and the institutional implications arising from cross-sectoral supervision involving the Ministry of Manpower, the Financial Services Authority, and the Indonesian National Police as the technical supervisor of security service business entities. The findings indicate that although Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation and Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 have clarified the responsibilities of outsourcing companies, these provisions have not fully accommodated the distinctive characteristics of the banking sector, which demands heightened security standards and layered supervision, leaving normative gaps that permit overlapping accountability and inadequate protection of security workers' rights. The novelty of this research lies in its simultaneous integration of labor law, banking law, and police regulatory law, a cross-regime approach seldom found in prior literature that has generally addressed outsourcing issues in a partial manner confined to labor law alone. The study concludes by recommending strengthened technical regulation through standardized tripartite cooperation agreement guidelines, harmonized cross-institutional supervision, and an explicit assertion of joint liability on the part of banks as the ultimate users of security services to close the persisting protection gap experienced by banking security personnel.
PERBANDINGAN MODEL STRONG-FORM DAN WEAK-FORM JUDICIAL REVIEW SERTA IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM SISTEM HUKUM INDONESIA As Syifa Ulchairan; Agus Lanin; Mohammad Tavip
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 9 (2026): 2026 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i9.1264

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pergeseran model judicial review di Indonesia dari desain strong-form yang bersifat final dan mengikat menuju praktik weak-form yang sarat akan pragmatisme yudisial. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan perbandingan, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa karakteristik normatif Mahkamah Konstitusi yang didesain sebagai negative legislator telah bergeser menjadi occasional legislator melalui penggunaan putusan bersyarat sebagai strategi untuk menghindari benturan politik (political backlash) di tengah dominasi koalisi pemerintahan. Pergeseran ini memicu disfungsi organ negara dan praktik pembangkangan konstitusi (constitutional disobedience), di mana lembaga pembentuk undang-undang cenderung mengabaikan, menunda, atau menyiasati substansi putusan Mahkamah. Untuk mengatasi kebuntuan tersebut, penelitian ini menawarkan model alternatif judicial review melalui rekonstruksi makna "final dan mengikat" menjadi Multi-Layered Binding Effect yang mencakup daya ikat pertimbangan hukum, pelembagaan dialog konstitusional formal melalui mekanisme grace period dan legislative response obligation, serta pembatasan peran Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai occasional legislator yang terukur. Kesimpulan penelitian menegaskan bahwa pelembagaan dialog konstitusional merupakan prasyarat mutlak untuk mewujudkan kepatuhan konstitusional dan menjaga keseimbangan checks and balances yang sehat. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar pembentuk undang-undang segera mengintegrasikan mekanisme respon legislatif ke dalam regulasi formal, Mahkamah Konstitusi memperketat pedoman perumusan norma bersyarat untuk mencegah tirani peradilan, dan penelitian selanjutnya memperdalam efektivitas penerapan model dialogis ini melalui studi empiris komparatif.
KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN PERJANJIAN LISAN TERHADAP JASA PEMASARAN DIGITAL OLEH FREELANCER DITINJAU DARI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK Masayu Dervina Irawan; Irmanjaya Thaher; Dyah Permata Budi Asri
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 9 (2026): 2026 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i9.1265

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah memberikan perubahan terhadap pola hubungan hukum dalam bidang jasa, khususnya hubungan kerja sama antara freelancer jasa pemasaran digital dengan pengguna jasa yang sering kali dilakukan melalui komunikasi elektronik dan kesepakatan secara lisan. Kondisi tersebut menimbulkan permasalahan hukum ketika terjadi wanprestasi, terutama terkait pemenuhan kewajiban pembayaran serta kekuatan pembuktian atas perjanjian yang tidak dituangkan secara tertulis. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis kekuatan pembuktian perjanjian lisan dalam hubungan jasa pemasaran digital oleh freelancer serta mengkaji penerapan asas kebebasan berkontrak dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum dan keseimbangan bagi para pihak. Metode yang diterapkan dalam studi ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat yuridis, menggunakan pendekatan dari regulasi dan kasus melalui kajian terhadap ketentuan dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, Undang-Undang mengenai Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, beserta praktik penyelesaian sengketa di bidang perdata. Temuan dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa perjanjian yang dibuat secara lisan masih memiliki kekuatan hukum asalkan memenuhi kriteria keabsahan perjanjian yang tercantum dalam Pasal 1320 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Namun, dalam aspek pembuktian, perjanjian lisan memiliki kelemahan karena bergantung pada bukti pendukung seperti komunikasi elektronik, dokumen digital, dan bukti pelaksanaan pekerjaan. Oleh karena itu, penerapan asas kebebasan berkontrak tidak memungkin hanya dimaknai secara mutlak, tetapi harus disertai prinsip itikad baik, kepastian hukum, dan Perlindungan bagi pihak yang memiliki kekuatan negosiasi yang lebih rendah. Dengan demikian, perlindungan hukum untuk para freelancer bisa direalisasikan melalui penguatan catatan digital dan sistem penyelesaian konflik yang dapat menghasilkan keseimbangan hak serta kewajiban antara semua pihak.
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM MENGELOLA SAWAH TKD (TANAH KAS DESA) DI DESA SELING KECAMATAN TABIR KABUPATEN MERANGIN Miranti Miranti; Siti Maryam; Mila Adrianis
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 4 (2026): 2026 April
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i4.1270

Abstract

Village treasury land is a village asset with great potential, good and appropriate management is a step that must be implemented considering that village treasury land is a large asset for village income compared to other village assets. From the description above, Seling Village, Tabir District, has a large area of ​​village land which should get maximum results, but in reality the income from this village land is not optimal. The aim of this research is to find out the village government's strategy in managing TKD (Village Cash Land) rice fields in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency, and to find out the obstacles faced by the village government in managing TKD (Village Cash Land) rice fields in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method which is a descriptive study. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method which is a descriptive study. The informant selection technique used by researchers in this research was the purposive sampling method (a technique for determining samples with certain considerations). The results of this research show that the village government's strategy in managing TKD rice fields (Village Cash Land) in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency is: Optimizing income, optimizing land use, and submitting irrigation improvements to the Regional Government. The obstacles faced by the village government in managing TKD rice fields (Village Cash Land) in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency are: The lack of agricultural infrastructure and the lack of formation of BUMDes.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP TRANSPARANSI DAN MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN INFORMASI PUBLIK KOTA MEDAN DI DINAS KOMINFO Patricia Herpayanti Rajagukgkuk; Gabriel Hutagaol; Jonson Rajagukguk; Maringan Panjaitan
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 8 (2026): 2026 Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i8.1296

Abstract

Good governance can be understood by imposing characteristics, namely participation, law enforcement, transparency, equality of responsiveness, future insight, accountability, supervision, efficiency and effectiveness. But what you want to discuss is information transparency. Information transparency is openness in carrying out decision making and openness in expressing material and relevant information about the company. While transparency is the principle that guarantees access or freedom for everyone to obtain information about the administration of government and other activities, namely information about policies, the process of making, and the implementation and results achieved. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method using interview and observation techniques. The study used "key informants, key informants and additional informants. The results of this study explain that the Implementation of the Transparency Principle in public service is good, it can be seen from the level of Service, Satisfaction, Clarity in providing information. Where the Head of the Office, Secretary and the community have established good cooperation in providing information in the community. So that it can be said that the provision of information to the people in Medan City is good and helps the community. KOMINFO's official office has suggestions, namely the Sekrel car and the official website that is used to provide information and community complaints so that the KOMINFO Office can receive public complaints and immediately follow up on complaints and immediately develop reports from the community and fix them.
ANALISIS PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI NOMOR 135/PUU-XXII/2024 TENTANG PEMISAHAN PEMILU NASIONAL DAN PEMILU LOKAL PRESPEKTIF SIYASAH QADHAIYYAH Mohamad Farhan Alfarizi; Muhammad Amin
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 9 (2026): 2026 September
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v13i9.1299

Abstract

Kompleksitas penyelenggaraan pemilu serentak di Indonesia telah memicu perdebatan konstitusional mengenai desain sistem pemilu yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pertimbangan hakim dalam menetapkan jeda waktu dua hingga dua setengah tahun antara Pemilu Nasional dan Pemilu Lokal, mengkaji implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 135/PUU-XXII/2024 terhadap sistem ketatanegaraan, serta mengevaluasi putusan tersebut dari perspektif Siyāsah Qaḍā'iyyah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus, dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penetapan jeda waktu tersebut bukan kebijakan arbitrer, melainkan dibangun melalui kesinambungan doktrin dengan Putusan Nomor 55/PUU-XVII/2019, evaluasi empiris terhadap Pemilu 2019 dan 2024, serta penerapan asas proporsionalitas. Putusan ini membawa implikasi terhadap rekonstruksi sistem hukum pemilu nasional, kapasitas kelembagaan penyelenggara pemilu, serta kualitas tata kelola kepemiluan. Dari perspektif Siyāsah Qaḍā'iyyah, putusan ini mencerminkan ijtihad qadā'ī yang berbasis fakta empiris (ijtihad mabni 'ala al-waqi'), berlandaskan prinsip jalb al-maṣlaḥah wa dar' al-mafsadah, istiqlāl al-qaḍā', tawazun, dan tadarruj. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kerangka Siyāsah Qaḍā'iyyah lebih komprehensif dibandingkan teori demokrasi semata karena mampu menjelaskan dimensi substantif sekaligus metodologis dari putusan tersebut.

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