Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-EFFICACY AND INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION ON PUBLIC SPEAKING ANXIETY IN KUALA 1 PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Twelvdes Sadrak Eire Simanjuntak]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryani Hardjo]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1900
<![CDATA[Nowadays, anxiety about speaking in public is a problem for many teenagers, especially students. Public speaking anxiety is certainly influenced by many factors. This research aims to analyze and see the influence between self-efficacy and interpersonal communication and public speaking anxiety. This research is included in causal associative quantitative research. The sample for this research was 298 students from SMA N 1 Kuala. Research data was collected using a research scale that was declared valid and reliable. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that (1) The self-efficacy variable has a significant influence on public speaking anxiety which has a negative value, because based on the results of the t test, a significant level of 0.002 <0.05 is obtained. And the calculated t value > t table in One-Tailed, namely 10.152 > 2.05. With a coefficient value of 0.571, it means that if self-efficacy is within one unit, it will cause a decrease in students' public speaking anxiety. (2) The interpersonal communication variable in public has a significant influence on public speaking anxiety and has a positive value. Based on the results of the t test, a significant level of 0.03 < 0.05 was obtained and the calculated t value > t table was 2.125 > 2.05 in the Two-Tailed test. With a coefficient value of 0.404, it means that if interpersonal communication increases by one unit, it will lead to a decrease in students' public speaking anxiety. (3) Self-efficacy and interpersonal communication variables have a significant influence simultaneously on public speaking anxiety. Based on the results of the f test, a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 was obtained and the calculated f value was 74.719 > f table of 4,013. So this proves that simultaneously the three independent variables have a significant influence on students' public speaking anxiety.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELFARE AND LEADER-MEMBER EXCHANGE ON WORK ENGAGEMENT FOR CLASS I MEDAN BAPAS PNS ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Rasidina Daya]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmi Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudistira Fauzy Indrawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1901
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effect of psychological well-being and leader-member exchange on work engagement in the Civil Servants of Bapas Class I Medan. The population in this study were 140 civil servants. Sampling in this study uses a total sampling technique, where the entire population is the sample. This study uses quantitative methods using psychological well-being, leader-member exchange (LMX) and work engagement variables. The data analysis technique used in this study is multiple regression analysis. The results indicated that (1) There is a significant positive effect of psychological well-being on work engagement where 20.2% of the work engagement variable can be explained by the psychological well-being variables. (2) There is a significant positive effect of leader-member exchange on work engagement where 13.1% of the work engagement variable can be explained by the leader-member exchange variable. (3) There is a significant positive effect of psychological well-being and leader-member exchange on work engagement, where 22.7% of the work engagement variable can be explained by the independent variable, namely psychological well-being and leader-member exchange, while 77.3% is explained by other variables not explained in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT QUALITY, BRAND IMAGE AND DIGITAL MARKETING ON PURCHASE INTENTION ERIGO PRODUCTS TO USERS SHOPEE APPLICATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Sabrina Luvita]]>;
<![CDATA[Teuku Zulkarnaen]]>;
<![CDATA[Heriyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Halida Bahri]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1916
<![CDATA[This research was conducted to find out the influence of product quality, brand image and digital marketing on buying interest in Erigo products at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Malikussaleh University. This research uses a quantitative approach where the data used is primary data collected from distributing questionnaireson line(google forms) and processed using SPSS 25.0. The sample in this study was 120 people. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression, validity test, reliability test. The classic assumption test consists of the normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test. Test the hypothesis using a partial test (t test). The research results show that product quality, brand image and igital marketing has a positive and significant effect on purchasing interest in Erigo products at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Malikussaleh University.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, WORKLOAD AND COMPETENCY ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE IN THE RIAU ISLANDS PROVINCIAL HEALTH OFFICE ]]>
<![CDATA[Susilo Budi Hartanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ngaliman]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Yanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1923
<![CDATA[In this study, researchers variables Motivation, Workload, Competence, Organizational Commitment and Employee Performance. Data analysis with parametric and non-parametric statistics using SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) Data analysis with parametric and non-parametric statistics regarding research variables, calibration test / pilot test, validity and reliability, Outer model and inner model analysis, as well as a discussion of the results of hypothesis testing or Path Analysis Path. This study uses path analysis to examine the pattern of relationships that reveals the effect of a variable or set of variables on other variables, both direct and indirect. The calculation of the path coefficient in this study was assisted by SmartPLS Ver 4.0 2022. The results of this study indicate a direct influence that Motivation, Workload and Competence variables have a significant positive effect on Organizational Commitment. Organizational Commitment and Motivation have a significant positive effect on Employee Performance. Workload has a positive insignificant effect on Employee Performance. Competence has a positive insignificant effect on Employee Performance. Organizational Commitment has a significant positive effect in mediating Motivation on Employee Performance. Organizational Commitment has a positive and significant effect in mediating Workload on Employee Performance. Organizational Commitment has a negative and insignificant effect in mediating Competence on Employee Performance.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL INFLUENCE, IMPORT BRAND, TRUST, AND PRICE ON PURCHASE INTEREST IN THRIFT SHOPS ON E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS ]]>
<![CDATA[Isna Apriliza Aisyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[M.Subhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Khairina AR]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1929
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine and analyse the influence of social influence, import brand, trust, and price on purchase interest in thrift shops on e-commerce platforms. This quantitative study has 96 respondents taken using a probability sampling technique and obtained the data through questionnaires and secondary data from journals and internet sources. The data analysis techniques used are multiple linear regression analysis, classical assumption testing, instrument testing (validity and reliability), hypothesis testing, and the coefficient of determination using the SPSS version 26.0 program. The results of partial tests reveal that social influence, import brand, trust, and price positively and significantly affect purchase interest in thrift shops on e-commerce platforms. Price is the dominant variable influencing purchase interest in thrift shops on e-commerce platforms. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.536 indicates that the dependent variable can be explained by the independent variables (social influence, import brand, trust, and price) by 53.6%, and the remaining 46.4% can be explained by other variables not examined in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF SELF-EFFICACY AND PARENTAL SUPPORT ON SELF-REGULATED LEARNING (SRL) OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS PRIVATE ASSISI SIANTAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Ramot Hasugian]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasanuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudistira Fauzy Indrawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1940
<![CDATA[Self Regulated Learning is currently having many problems in implementing learning services. Self regulated learning is certainly influenced by many factors. This study aims to analyze and determine the influence of self-efficacy and parental support on self regulated learning. This study is included in quantitative research with an associative causal nature. The sample of this study was 122 students spread across Asisi Siantar Private High School. The research data were collected using a research scale that was declared valid and reliable. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study showed that (1)there is an influence of self-efficacy on self-regulated learning.From the results of the statistical analysis it was foundThe results of the hypothesis test found a coefficient value of rx1y of 0.685 with p < 0.05, and a predictor determinant coefficient value () of 0.469., this means that the high and low levels of self-efficacy arehaving children can increase or decrease self-regulated learning. (2)There is an influence of parental support on self-regulated learning. The results of the hypothesis test found a coefficient value of rx1y of 0.359 with p < 0.05, and a predictor determinant coefficient value () of 0.369., thus it can be concluded that the amount of parental support a child receives will increase or decrease self-regulated learning. (3)There is an influence of self-efficacy and parental support on self-regulated learning.The results of the hypothesis test found the F coefficient valuereg = 38.550 with p <0.05, and the correlation coefficient between X1, X2 and Y obtained results of = 0.644 with p <0.05 and determinant coefficient = 0.414, thus it can be concluded that self-efficacy and parental support together influence self-regulated learning, the contribution of both in increasing self-regulated learning is 41.4%. Thus it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is that there is a positive relationship between self-efficacy and parental support for self-regulated learning.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND IMAGE ON PRODUCT QUALITY AND PRICE TO PURCHASE DECISIONS BELLA SQUARE SQUARE HIJAB FOR FEMALE STUDENTS FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY MALIKUSSALEH ]]>
<![CDATA[Cut Nurul Azman]]>;
<![CDATA[Halida Bahri]]>;
<![CDATA[Jullimursyida]]>;
<![CDATA[Adnan]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.1951
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the influence of brand image, product quality, and price on purchase decisions for Bella Square Hijab among students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Malikussaleh University. The research method used in this study is quantitative. The instruments in this study include validity tests, reliability tests, and classical assumption tests, namely normality tests, multicollinearity tests, and heteroscedasticity tests. This study was conducted on female students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Malikussaleh University, who had used and made purchases of the Bella Square Hijab. The primary data were obtained by distributing questionnaires via Google Forms to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique employed was multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. The results indicate that brand image does not significantly affect purchase decisions for Bella Square Hijab. Product quality significantly influences purchase decisions for Bella Square Hijab, and price does not have a significant effect on purchase decisions for Bella Square Hijab. The practical implication of this study is that Bella Square Hijab producers need to improve their brand image, product quality, and price to increase sales.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF GREEN MARKETING MIX ON CONSUMER PURCHASING DECISIONS ON MOUNT AQUA PRODUCTS BY THE LHOKSEUMAWE CITY COMMUNITY WITH BRAND IMAGE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Adinda]]>;
<![CDATA[Ikramuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Teuku Zulkarnaen]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohd Heikal]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.2003
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to to test the direct impact of Green marketing Mix on Brand Image of Mount Aqua Users by Lhokseumawe City Community, to test the direct influence of Green Marketing Mix on Purchasing Decisions on Mount Aqua Users by Lhokseumawe City Community, to test the direct influence of Brand image on Purchasing Decisions on Mount Aqua Users by Lhokseumawe City Community, and to test the indirect influence of Marketing Mix on Purchasing Decisions on Mount Aqua Users by Lhokseumawe City Community. The study used a quantitative method with a sample size of 96 respondents. The results showed that green products, green places , brand image influenced purchasing decisions on young consumers who use Mount Aqua products in Lhokseumawe City. while green price, and green promotion do not affect purchasing decisions of young consumers who use Mount Aqua products in Lhokseumawe City. Green marketing Mix has a significant influence on Brand image among young consumers who use Mount Aqua products in Lhokseumawe City. Purchasing Decisions have a significant influence on Brand image among young consumers who use Mount Aqua products in Lhokseumawe City.]]>
<![CDATA[INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY, PRODUCT QUALITY, AND PRICE COMPATIBILITY TOWARDS CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT WH CAFÉ, KISARAN TIMUR DISTRICT ASAHAN REGENCY, NORTH SUMATRA ]]>
<![CDATA[Adnan]]>;
<![CDATA[Keysha Alia Salsabila Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamdiah]]>;
<![CDATA[Rusydi Abubakar]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.2011
<![CDATA[This study analyzes the influence of service quality, product quality and price compatibility on customer satisfaction at Café WH, Kisaran City, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra. This quantitative study uses a purposive sampling technique to collect the data from 100 respondents through questionnaires, while secondary data are from journals and internet media. The analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression, classical assumption test, validity and reliability test. Hypothesis testing and determination coefficient were conducted using the SPSS version 26.0 program. The results of the study indicate that partially, service quality does not have a significant effect on customer satisfaction at Café WH in Kisaran City, product quality significantly affected customer satisfaction at Café WH, Kisaran City, price compatibility does not significantly influence customer satisfaction at Café WH, Kisaran City. Simultaneously, service quality, product quality, and price compatibility significantly affected customer satisfaction at Café WH, Kisaran City. The Adjusted R Square value of 0.544 shows that 54.4% of the variation in usage interest can be explained by the independent variables studied, while the remaining 45.6% is explained by other variables not included in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[BABUR’S MILITARY TACTICS AND TRIBAL WARFARE: ADAPTATION TO THE INDIAN CONTEXT ]]>
<![CDATA[Khalid Basir]]>;
<![CDATA[Ishfaq Ahmad Mir]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v4i3.2045
<![CDATA[Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire, is known for his military genius forged through years of Central Asia's complex world of politics. After Babur invaded India, he was faced by a new environment altogether, where he had to cope with established local and regional practices of warfare, like those practiced by Rajput’s and Afghan nobles. In this paper, the authors make a deliberate effort to trace the development of Babur's military strategies in response to the unique challenges of the Indian subcontinent. It masterfully combines older precepts of warfare from the steppes of Central Asia with newer technologies-having absorbed gunpowder, firearms, and cannons-it explains how Babur so elegantly welded horse archery and steppe warfare into this new framework. Synthesizing his native military heritage with an understanding of warfare traditions in India, Babur triumphantly established a new martial order, reshaped the battlefield, and cemented Mughal dominance in India.]]>
