Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities
Journal Research of social science and Humanities is a peer-reviewed, international, and intercultural journal. It promotes interdisciplinary research with a primary focus on original research or reviews in humanities and social sciences. Articles are welcome in the following seven sections: Education and Assessment, English Language & Literature, Media & Journalism, Politics & Governance, Psychology, Sociology, and Economics & Commerce. Journal audiences are learned readers, researchers, policymakers, administrators, and educational organizations.
Articles
321 Documents
<![CDATA[Implemantiation Of Video Tutorials In Art Center Activities As An Effort To Stimulate Fine Motor Skilis In Early Childhood ]]>
<![CDATA[Pura, Dwi Nomi]]>;
<![CDATA[Siregar, Yuliza Andriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yeni, Melia Distri]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.498
<![CDATA[This study aims to implement and analyze the effectiveness of art activity video tutorials in the Art Center as a medium for stimulating fine motor skills in early childhood. Using a classroom action research (CAR) method with participants from Group B children (aged 5–6 years) in a kindergarten, instructional videos were developed containing demonstrations of activities such as tearing and pasting, cutting patterns, and paper folding. The results indicate that the implementation of video tutorials significantly improved children's fine motor skills, as evidenced by enhanced hand-eye coordination, finger movement accuracy, and hand muscle strength. The presence of video tutorials functioned as an engaging and clear visual model that successfully focused children's attention, increased learning motivation, and guided them to perform art activities more independently. The implications of this study suggest that video tutorials can be adopted as an innovative and effective medium to optimize the function of the Art Center in supporting fine motor development in early childhood education.]]>
<![CDATA[Accessibility of Informal Workers in Batu City to Social Security Programs during the COVID Pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Dewi Puspita]]>;
<![CDATA[Rozalinna, Genta Mahardika]]>;
<![CDATA[Amiruddin, Lutfi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.508
<![CDATA[The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted informal workers in Batu City, particularly in accessing employment social security. This study aims to measure the accessibility level of informal workers to BPJS Ketenagakerjaan during the pandemic and identify the supporting and inhibiting factors. Using a descriptive quantitative method through a survey of 438 respondents, the findings indicate that the accessibility of informal workers remains moderate. The main obstacles include a lack of socialization regarding BPJS Ketenagakerjaan and the perceived burden of insurance premiums amid declining incomes due to the pandemic. These findings highlight the need for strategic policies to improve the accessibility of social security for informal workers, especially in times of crisis.]]>
<![CDATA[Content Diversity As A Predictor Of Digital Media Consumption By Generation Z: A Study On The Vidio Platform In Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Safrudiningsih, Safrudiningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Gurning, Sisca T.]]>;
<![CDATA[Dananjaya, Adlino]]>;
<![CDATA[Suminta, Dias]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.491
<![CDATA[The transformation of digital media in the era of streaming platforms has influenced how Generation Z accesses entertainment and information. They are currently the users who dominate the preference for video-based services in digital media. This study aims to analyze the diversity of content on one of Indonesia's streaming platforms, Vidio, as a predictor of digital media consumption among Generation Z in Indonesia. The research method used a quantitative approach through the distribution of online questionnaires to 117 respondents representing regions in Indonesia. The research instrument used a five-point Likert scale, which was tested for validity using Pearson Correlation and reliability using Cronbach's Alpha through the SPSS program. Simple regression analysis was used to test the effect of content diversity on digital media consumption. The results of the study show that the diversity of Vidio content, which includes a variety of entertainment, sports, and local content, has a significant relationship with Gen Z's digital media consumption. These findings indicate that the intensity and frequency of users consuming digital media through the Vidio platform is increasing. This study confirms that content is a key factor in building user engagement and the competitiveness of local platforms amid the dominance of global streaming services. The implications of this study are recommendations to improve the quality of content curation and strategic differentiation development as efforts to strengthen Vidio's position in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Women's Leadership and Digital Capabilities: The Impact on MSME Performance through Job Satisfaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Albert, Albert]]>;
<![CDATA[Hutabarat, Chintya Yohana Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra, Felixco]]>;
<![CDATA[Nesia, Yesha]]>;
<![CDATA[Hairinsyah, Kesuma]]>;
<![CDATA[Pasaribu, Ester YYN]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.527
<![CDATA[Women-owned MSMEs (MSMEs) play a significant role in the local economy, but still face challenges in improving business performance, particularly related to leadership, digital capabilities, and psychological well-being at work. This study aims to analyze the influence of women's leadership and digital capabilities on MSME performance, with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. This study used a quantitative approach through a survey of 120 women-owned MSMEs in Medan City. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results show that women's leadership and digital capabilities have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction. Digital capabilities also have a positive and significant direct effect on MSME performance, while women's leadership does not show a significant direct effect on MSME performance. Furthermore, the results of the indirect effect test indicate that job satisfaction plays a significant role in mediating the relationship between women's leadership and MSME performance, as well as between digital capabilities and MSME performance. These findings emphasize the importance of job satisfaction as a psychological mechanism in explaining the influence of leadership and digital capabilities on the performance of women-owned MSMEs. This study has implications for leadership development, digital capability enhancement, and the formulation of sustainable policies for empowering women-owned MSMEs.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Work Ethic, Work Discipline, And Motivation on The Work Productivity of PT Pelindo (Persero) Employees ]]>
<![CDATA[Siburian, Wenny Indriyaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Samrin, Samrin]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.516
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine and analyze, partially and simultaneously, the positive and significant influence of work ethic, work discipline, and motivation on employee productivity at PT Pelindo (Persero). The method used in this study was a quantitative approach. The sample size was 81 respondents. The data obtained were primary data through a questionnaire. The analysis used multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS Version 24. The results of this study indicate that work ethic has a partial positive and significant effect on work productivity, work discipline has a partial positive and significant effect on work productivity, and motivation has a partial positive and significant effect on work productivity. Work ethic, work discipline, and motivation simultaneously have a significant effect on employee productivity at PT Pelindo (Persero).]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Inclusive Leadership on Teacher Performance through Educational Quality Management as an Intervening Variable ]]>
<![CDATA[Z.A, Muhammad Irfan]]>;
<![CDATA[Susbiyani, Arik]]>;
<![CDATA[Zakkiyah, Amalina Maryam]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.501
<![CDATA[Education is considered as an aspect that plays a crucial role in preparing and shaping a future generation of young people who are resilient, have character, are independent, and competitive. Teachers are required to have performance that is able to provide and realize the hopes and desires of all in achieving good quality education. This study aims to analyze the effect of inclusive leadership on education quality management and teacher performance, and to analyze the effect of inclusive leadership on teacher performance through intervening education quality management. This study uses descriptive and verification methods with a quantitative approach. The data for this study are primary data obtained through questionnaire distribution. The population in this study were all elementary school teachers in the Eastern Region of Jember Regency. The number of samples was determined at 200 respondents. Sampling was carried out using proportional random sampling. Data analysis used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with the help of WarpPLS software. The research findings indicate that inclusive leadership significantly influences educational quality management. Inclusive leadership significantly effect on teacher performance. Educational quality management significantly effect on teacher performance. Inclusive leadership significantly effect on employee performance, with intervening educational quality management. The research findings show that educational quality management role as an intervening variable.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Accounting System Effectiveness and Accountant Expertise on The Quality of Financial Reports with the Use of Accurate Software as a Moderating Variable at PT Global Danapati Niaga (Blibli OMG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Chairunisa, Tengku Sheila]]>;
<![CDATA[Maisyarah, Renny]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasution, M. Irsan]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.529
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of accounting system effectiveness and accountant competence on the quality of financial reports, as well as to test the role of Accurate software as a moderating variable at PT Global Danapati Niaga (Blibli OMG). The research method uses a survey-based quantitative approach, with data processing through multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that accounting system effectiveness is proven to contribute positively and significantly to the quality of financial reports, indicated by a coefficient of 0.29 with a significance of 0.000. Accountant competence also has a positive and significant effect, with a coefficient of 0.34 and a significance of 0.000. These findings strengthen that system capabilities and human resource expertise are the main foundations in producing quality reports. Moderation analysis reveals that Accurate software is also able to strengthen the relationship between accounting system effectiveness and accountant competence with the quality of financial reports. This is reflected in the significance value of the X1×Z interaction of 0.007 and X2×Z of 0.006. Simultaneously, the research model remains valid and significant (F = 6.234; p = 0.006), confirming that both independent variables are important determinants in improving the quality of financial reporting. Overall, this study emphasizes that companies need to prioritize strengthening accounting systems and developing accountant competencies as key strategies in improving the quality of financial reporting. Meanwhile, the use of Accurate software is more appropriately positioned as an operational support tool, rather than as a factor capable of strengthening the relationship between the main research variables.]]>
<![CDATA[Separation of State Assets in State-Owned Enterprises from State Liability for Losses ]]>
<![CDATA[Purwanto, Mulyono Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyaningrum, Tuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.519
<![CDATA[The issue of state finance and the separation of state assets in SOEs lies at the intersection of criminal law on corruption, state financial law, and state corporate law, so that the relationship between regimes must be arranged so that corporate losses are not automatically treated as state losses or vice versa. The reform of the 2025 SOE Law emphasizes corporate autonomy that is supervised through audits and the principle of lex specialis. Research Objectives Analyze the legal status of separated state assets in SOEs within the framework of state finances and examine the effect of such separation on the limits of liability for state losses. The research method used is normative juridical based on secondary data with a statutory and conceptual approach. Data were collected through a literature study of the 1945 Constitution, the Corruption Law, the State Finance Law, the 2025 SOE Law, and decisions, then analyzed qualitatively. Research Results The status of separated assets is layered on the horizon of permanent ownership including state finances according to Law 17/2003, while on the horizon of management it becomes corporate capital according to Law 1/2025 in conjunction with Law 16/2025 and the principles of good corporate governance. Losses from state-owned enterprises (SOEs) transform into state losses if they are proven to have reduced state fiscal capacity due to fiduciary violations outside the business judgment rule. Furthermore, the separation of assets creates a multi-layered accountability regime based on fault-based liability and positions the SOE Law as a lex specialis, requiring both corporate and fiscal tests before the Corruption Eradication Law is applied as the ultimum remedium.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect Of Financial Literacy And Lifestyle On Savings Interest Moderated By Gender Among State-Owned Bank Customers In Palangka Raya City ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspitasari, Gresia]]>;
<![CDATA[Harinie, Luluk Tri]]>;
<![CDATA[Mahrita, Ani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarlawa, Rita]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.506
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the effect of financial literacy and lifestyle on saving interest, with gender as a moderating variable, among customers of state-owned banks (BUMN) in Palangka Raya City. The study is motivated by the phenomenon of low saving interest despite the increasing use of banking services. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to active customers of Bank BRI, Bank Mandiri, Bank BNI, and Bank BTN in Palangka Raya City. The collected data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the assistance of SmartPLS software. The results show that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on saving interest. Lifestyle also has a positive and significant effect on saving interest. However, gender does not moderate the relationship between financial literacy and saving interest, nor the relationship between lifestyle and saving interest. These findings indicate that financial literacy and lifestyle play an important role in encouraging saving interest among customers of state-owned banks, regardless of gender differences. This study is expected to contribute to behavioral finance literature and provide practical insights for banking institutions in designing strategies to enhance customers’ saving interest.]]>
<![CDATA[Generation Z Consumers’ Perceptions of Purchasing Intention Toward Organic Agricultural Products in Padang City ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra, M. Farrasky Delas]]>;
<![CDATA[Sakinah, Yozi Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sultani, Sultani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermawan, Hermawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Pebriani, Riza]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Utan Kayu Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.490
<![CDATA[This study investigates Generation Z consumers’ purchase intention toward organic agricultural products in Padang City by examining the influence of digital, economic, social, and perceptual factors. The research topic is important due to the increasing global demand for organic food and the need to understand the behavioral determinants that shape healthy consumption patterns among young populations. The study hypothesizes that these four variables significantly affect purchase intention. A quantitative approach was employed using an online survey distributed to 73 Generation Z respondents, and data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that all variables significantly contribute to purchase intention, with consumer perception emerging as the strongest predictor, followed by digital and social factors, while economic constraints remain a major barrier. The model explains 62% of the variance in purchase intention, indicating substantial predictive power. These findings highlight that health-related beliefs, digital exposure, and social norms play a critical role in shaping healthy consumption behavior among young consumers. The study contributes to health sciences by demonstrating that promoting organic food consumption requires integrating health education with digital communication and socio-economic considerations]]>
