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Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25976052     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) periodic scientific journal that is published by Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. with ISSN Number: 2597-6052 (Online - Electronic). This journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research articles and review articles in the field of health promotion and behavior science. The focus and scopes of the journal include: Health Literacy Community health empowerement and culture Health promoting hospital Health promotion in institution including tourism and industry Health media and communication technology Health promotion for infectious and non infectious diseases Lifestyle diseases including reproductive health,sexuality and HIV/AIDS Health promoting Occupational health and safety Health behaviour and education Intervention strategies in health promotion
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,250 Documents
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Effectiveness of Foot Care in Preventing Skin Damage and Risk of Diabetic Foot Wounds in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Jumain; Rasiman, Noviany Banne
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6188

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) type II is a disease characterized by increased blood sugar levels which can cause many complications. The complications of DM that often occur are skin damage and diabetic foot wounds, because in general patients are not aware of the presence of ulcers due to the neuropathy they are experiencing. The risk of foot injuries can increase the need for treatment and care in patients. However, the risk of foot injuries can be detected early by the patient independently by carrying out regular examinations of the patient's feet. Providing foot care can reduce the incidence of skin damage and the risk of diabetic foot wounds. Objective: The aim of the research is to analyze the effectiveness of foot care in preventing skin damage and the risk of diabetic foot wounds in diabetes mellitus patients. Method: This research method uses a quasi-experimental design with a pretest posttest one group design. This research was conducted at the Undata Hospital in the Bougenvile room with a population of 31 participants. The selection of respondents was based on inclusion criteria, namely: age ? 30 years and suffering from DM. Result: The results of the analysis used the paired sample t-Test. The average skin damage prevention score for DM patients before giving foot care was 2.97 and the skin damage prevention score after being given foot care was 2.52, respectively, experiencing a decrease in skin improvement of 0.45. These results show that the average value of diabetic ulcer risk for DM patients before being given foot care was 2.81 and the average value after being given foot care was 2.16 with a difference in improvement in the risk of diabetic ulcers of 0.65 which shows that the p-value is 0.000 < ? (0.005) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This shows that there is an effect after being given effective foot care on preventing skin damage and the risk of diabetic ulcers in DM patients at Undata Regional Hospital. Conclusion: This research proves the influence of the effectiveness of foot care on preventing skin damage and the risk of diabetic ulcers in DM patients at Undata Hospital.
Family’s Support and Exclusive Breastfeeding Experience During the Covid-19 Pandemic, in Palu: A Cross Sectional Study Khairunnisaa; Nur Mila Sari; Rifka Haristantia; Nur Azizah Azzahra
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6190

Abstract

Introduction: Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Bulili Health Center is only around 37,7%, very far from the target of SPM 80%. During the COVID-19 pandemic, quarantine situations, activity restrictions and other worst conditions were very difficult experiences and required family support. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding behavior based on the experiences of breastfeeding mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: Cross sectional design, and self-administered online questionnaire on 111 mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months in working area of Bulili Health Center Palu City. The Research used univariate and bivariate analyzez. Result: The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding mothers was 40,5%. Family support is related to exclusive breastfeeding. Emotional, assessment and informational support from family are supports related to exclusive breastfeeding Conclusion: During the COVID-19 pandemic, family support cannot be ignored for the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, there is a need for cross-sector cooperation in implementing digital-based communication, information and education to collect informationsupport and movement in public education efforts regarding exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Household Food Insecurity and its Association with Nutritional Status of Under Five Children in Indonesia Firmansyah, Hardi; Purba, Edy Marjuang; Purba, Rasita; Rosmiati, Risti
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6197

Abstract

Introduction: Food insecurity remains a global challenge for public health, particularly among children. In Indonesia, where childhood malnutrition persists despite progress, regional disparities in food access, exacerbated by dietary shifts and income inequalities, underscore the importance of understanding how household food insecurity impacts child nutrition. Objective: to analyze the association between household food insecurity and nutritional status of Indonesian under-five children. Method: Data were collected from children participating in the 2014 Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS). The 17 items of the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) were used in the food consumption score analysis to assess food insecurity based on the World Food Program (WFP) concept. Height and weight were measured to determine z-scores of weight-for-lengths. A multinomial logistic regression model was used to test the hypothesis. Result: The study included 4,391 children aged 1-5 years. Multinomial logistic regression revealed that children from moderately and severely food-insecure households had significantly higher odds of being wasted, overweight, or obese compared to food-secure households. The analysis highlighted the dual burden of malnutrition, with food insecurity associated with both undernutrition and overnutrition. Conclusion: Household food insecurity is strongly linked to both undernutrition and overnutrition in Indonesian children, presenting a dual burden of malnutrition. Public health interventions should target improving food security and ensuring access to diverse, nutrient-rich diets to reduce malnutrition in vulnerable populations.
Determinants of Childbearing Age Couples Perform Early Detection of Cervical Cancer Through IVA Method (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) in Sigi Regency Badariati; Ratna Devi; Mursyidah Khairiyah; Parmin
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6201

Abstract

Introduction: Cervical cancer is a malignant disease that is quite often heard among the public. Cervical cancer or commonly referred to as cervical cancer often occurs in women. Cervical cancer can occur due to a poor lifestyle and environment, such as having free sex, changing partners and a lack of personal hygiene. Objective: This study aims to determine the determinants of early detection of cervical cancer in couples of childbearing age (PUS) in Sigi Regency. Method: This study used a cross sectional research design. Result: There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude and behavior of early detection of cervical cancer in Sigi Regency. There was no significant relationship between education, employment and support of health workers and early detection behavior of cervical cancer in Sigi Regency. Conclusion: This study concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and behaviors for early detection of cervical cancer in Sigi Regency. And there was no significant relationship between education, employment and support of health workers and early detection behavior of cervical cancer in Sigi Regency.
Analysis of Occupational Health and Safety Management of Hospital Employees During a Pandemic: A Case Study of Covid-19 in Employees at Kendal Islamic Hospital Joko Sudiarto; Chriswardani Suryawati; Hanifa Maher Denny
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6218

Abstract

Background: In 2019, in December to be precise, an acute respiratory disease caused by the corona virus/ COVID-19 (corona virus deiase-19) was discovered. The transmission of COVID-19 to health workers is a very important issue in this pandemic era. In Indonesia, data from the COVID-19 report on July 15 2021, the number of deaths recorded by health workers was 1,292 due to COVID-19. The data found that the spread of COVID-19 has also infected employees at the Kendal Islamic Hospital. Total population of 512 employees, 20% exposed to COVID-19, namely 118 employees, with the highest distribution of cases occurring in medical personnel, namely 14%. Objective: Occupational health and safety is an effort and effort to create protection and security from the risk of accidents and hazards, both physical, mental and emotional for workers. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with a single case study design. Data collection using purposive sampling technique was carried out by observation and in-depth interviews. This research data collection was carried out by observing the management of the health and safety of hospital employees during the Pandemic: Case studies of COVID-19 among employees at Kendal Islamic Hospital. Secondary data is used to support and relate to research variables or research problems. Results: The management of COVID-19 at RSI Kendal has basically adapted to regulations set by the government starting from policies/regulations, provision of physical facilities, medical devices, medicines and BMHP as well as in the provision of PPE. However, there are still several obstacles in its implementation, so that many employees are still infected and exposed to COVID-19. This is influenced by many factors, including fatigue, decreased immunity, stress and there are still many officers and employees who are not disciplined with the health program. Conclusion: In general, the management of employee health and safety at Kendal Islamic Hospital during the pandemic has been carried out in accordance with the government's standards for handling COVID-19.
Analysis of Management Responses of RSI Kendal to Deal with the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2021 Antono Suryoputro; Martini Martini; Mulyati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6219

Abstract

Background: The high number of positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia has made the Government of Indonesia stipulate it as a national non-natural disaster. Various obstacles related to hospital services emerged due to a significant increase in patients at the same time. Given these constraints, there needs to be a hospital management response to maintain health services at the hospital to continue to run well. Objective: The purpose of this study is to get an overview of the response of hospital management in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic in 2021 through the rapid hospital readiness for Covid-19 instrument recommended by WHO. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through interviews with five main informants and 17 triangulation informants, as well as through observation. Results: showed that from the assessment of the 12 components of rapid hospital readiness for covid-19, it was found that components could not be implemented optimally, namely leadership and incident management systems (86%), administrative, financial and business continuity (87%), patient management (88%) ), proper identification and diagnosis (83%), PPI (94%) and the lowest is occupational health, mental health and psychosocial support (40%). Conclution: The management response of Kendal Hospital in dealing with the 2021 Covid-19 pandemic has been good, the lack of implementation of the rapid hospital readiness instrument for Covid-19 is technical.
Parenting Patterns for Pre-School Age Children at Al-Khairat Kindergarten Wahyu; Talindong, Agustinus; Jumain; Kareba, Lexy; Saiful Ambodale; Parmi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6223

Abstract

Introduction: Parenting patterns are classified into three, namely authoritarian parenting models, permissive parenting models and democratic parenting models. During interviews with several children's parents, parents said that their children were difficult to direct, they did not hear what was being said, their children often threw tantrums such as throwing, hitting them if their wishes were not met, there were also children who did not want to talk when gathered with the family, children only wanted to talk. when parents ask. Objective: The aim of the research is to determine the parenting patterns of parents and the emotional development of preschool age children at Al-Khairaat Parigi Kindergarten, Loji Village, Parigi Moutong Regency.. Method: This research method uses a quantitative design with a descriptive research design. The variables in this research are parenting patterns, with the types of data used namely primary data and secondary data, data analysis uses univariate analysis. The population in this study was 56 people and the sample was 36 people with a sampling technique, namely simple random sampling Result: The research results showed that democratic parenting was 23 respondents (63.9%), permissive parenting was 9 respondents (25.0%) and authoritarian parenting was 4 respondents (11.1%). Conclusion: Most respondents apply a democratic parenting style to preschool-aged children at Al-Khairaat Kindergarten, Loji Village, Parigi Moutong Regency. The advice from this research is that it is hoped that parents and schools will pay attention to which parenting style will be given to children so that they can develop optimal emotional development.
Mother's Experience of Caring for Children with Stunting in the Riverside of Banjar Regency Ikasari, Filia Sofiani; Maria, Insana; Chrisnawati; Nugraha , Fir’ad Setya; Abdillah , Ahmad Rizqo; Kirana , Cut Ika Anugrah; Wirandi , Muhammad
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6231

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is one of the most common impacts of chronic malnutrition in the world. Banjar Regency is one of the regencies in South Kalimantan that has experienced a significant increase in stunting cases. Mothers often act as the primary caregivers of children, thus all actions taken by mothers related to care including fulfilling nutritional needs can affect the health and nutritional status of their children. It is important for a mother to have good knowledge about fulfilling nutrition for children, fulfilling immunizations, maintaining sanitation and treating infectious diseases in children. One way to gain knowledge is from experience. Mothers with stunted children have experiences that can be lessons regarding the actions taken during treatment, the obstacles felt and how to prevent stunting in the next generation. Objective: This study aims to explore the experiences of mothers in caring for children with stunting in the riverside of ??Banjar Regency. Method: A qualitative approach with a phenomenological design was used in this study. Data were collected using the in-depth interview method and analyzed using the sequence: transcribing, categorizing, using N-Vivo 12. The population in this study were all mothers who had stunted children in the riverside of ??Banjar Regency. In this study, mothers who became participants were selected using a purposive sampling method, namely data was taken from information from health center officers in Banjar Regency with inclusion criteria having experience caring for children with stunting, being able to communicate well and being willing to be participants. Data saturation was obtained on the 16th participant. Result: The results of this study identified 5 themes, namely children's eating habits, children's conditions, mothers' efforts, mothers' difficulties and the role of fathers. Children's eating habits include incomplete menus, eating little, eating irregularly, eating without side dishes, and snacks before eating. The condition of stunted children in this study was slow development, frequent illness, and poor sleep quality. Mother’s efforts were to provide exclusive breastfeeding and routinely go to posyandu. The difficulties faced by mothers were difficulty in accessing health facilities, economic problems, children who did not want to be separated from their mothers, confusion in handling stunting and the presence of a closed mouth movement in children. The role of fathers included collaborating with mothers in parenting and being less involved in parenting. Conclusion: The conclusion obtained in this study was that 5 themes were obtained from the experience of mothers in caring for children with stunting in the riverside of Banjar Regency.
The Role of Religiosity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Phenomenological Study Abdullah AA; Adi Antoni; Anto J. Hadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.6244

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is part of a chronic disease that is prolonged and causes complications in other body organs which makes the sufferer have to live together for the rest of the sufferer's life which causes the sufferer to experience depression and boredom in his life. A person who has high religious values ??will be able to face everything patiently. Objective: This research aims to explore the expressions, experiences and feelings of Diabetes Mellitus sufferers in living their lives and interacting with the role of religiosity that every human being has.. Method: This research was conducted in Padangsidimpuan City. This type of qualitative research uses a phenomenological study design. The number of participants in this research was 7 participants. The method used in this research is Collaizzi. Result: The results of this research found 4 themes which explain the role of religiosity in type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers. These themes are: 1) The role of religion as a source of strength and hope which consists of 2 sub-themes, namely (1) Religion as motivation, (2) Religion as strength. For Health, 2) Illness as a Trial and Strengthener of Faith which consists of 2 sub-themes, namely (1) Self-Acceptance of Illness, (2) Sickness Gets Closer to God, 3) Religious Practices Help Control Disease which consists of 2 sub-themes, namely ( 1) Worship makes you calmer (2) Worship makes life more meaningful, and 4) Make illness a friend, not an enemy, which consists of 2 sub-themes, namely (1) religion as a guide to activities (2) religion as self-control. Conclusion: This research can be used to increase insight for diabetes mellitus sufferers so that these patients can further increase their religiosity and this can also be applied by health workers to educate sufferers so they can increase their religiosity.
Interventions for Managing Picky Eating in Preschool Children: Literature Review Susilowati, Endang; Umayah, Alfi; Diniayuningrum, Anggie
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6248

Abstract

Introduction: Picky eating in children is a widespread issue that can affect growth and development. Factors contributing to picky eating include parental influence, early feeding practices, and environmental conditions. Addressing picky eating behavior is crucial to prevent long-term negative effects on children's nutrition and health. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of various interventions, such as sensory education, parent training, oral interventions, massage, and diet adjustments, in improving picky eating behavior in children. Method: A review of 15 studies published between 2013 and 2023 was conducted, focusing on intervention programs for children aged 1-6 years. The studies were selected from databases like PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Result: Sensory education helped reduce food rejection by familiarizing children with new foods. Parent training, including cooking classes and the Baby Led Weaning (BLW) method, effectively reduced picky eating. Oral interventions, such as herbal remedies and appetite-enhancing supplements, showed positive outcomes. Massage techniques like Tui Na and tailored dietary plans also contributed to better eating habits in both underweight and overweight children. Conclusion: Interventions including sensory education, parental training, oral treatments, massage, and diet modifications can significantly improve eating behaviors in picky eater children, promoting healthier nutrition and growth.

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