cover
Contact Name
Angelia Putriana
Contact Email
angel@literasisains.id
Phone
+6281275518124
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.sehatmas@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Bunga Cempaka No. 51D. Medan. Indonesia
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Articles 411 Documents
Pengaruh Kehadiran Apoteker terhadap Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Diana Resky; Dini Mardhiyani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4890

Abstract

The standard of pharmaceutical services serves as a benchmark, especially for pharmacists, in providing pharmaceutical care. This study aims to examine the impact of pharmacists' presence on pharmaceutical services. The research uses a cross-sectional method with a questionnaire as the measurement tool, conducted from April to May 2023. The study sample consists of 31 respondents who are pharmaceutical personnel in pharmacies in Rokan Hulu Regency. The results show that the percentage of pharmacist presence in pharmacies in Rokan Hulu Regency is only 43.46%, which is still considered low. A simple linear regression analysis indicates that the coefficient value of pharmacist presence is 53.310. The linear regression coefficient for Rokan Hulu Regency is 0.404. Based on the coefficient of determination test, the pharmacist presence variable (X) has a high influence on the quality of pharmaceutical services (Y), with a contribution of 79%. The F-test results show a value of 18.769 with a significance level of 0.007 (p<0.05), concluding that the pharmacist presence variable significantly affects pharmaceutical services. Moreover, pharmacist presence contributes to improving key service aspects, such as pharmaceutical supply management, drug information services, and patient counseling. Therefore, efforts to increase pharmacist presence in pharmacies are necessary to ensure pharmaceutical services are more optimal and comply with established standards.
Residensi Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Keperawatan di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung HamonanganTambunan; Silalahi, Harlena; Daniel Shandy
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4926

Abstract

This nursing leadership and management residency proposal in the Emergency Department (IGD) of Adventist Hospital Bandung aims to improve the competence of nurses in providing optimal emergency services. This study analyzes the problems faced by ER nurses, namely lack of training and delays in handling non-emergency patients. A SWOT analysis was conducted to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats faced. Based on the SWOT analysis, this study proposes several strategies, including: (1) improving nurse competence through ongoing training, (2) improving nurse welfare, (3) improving resources and facilities, (4) improving team collaboration, (5) developing policies and practice standards, (6) evaluating and monitoring performance, (7) improving knowledge and technology, (8) improving ongoing training programs. In addition, this study also proposes a solution to overcome delays in handling non-emergency patients, namely by developing and managing urgent care. This study is expected to provide a positive contribution in improving nurse competence and the quality of health services in the ER of Adventist Hospital Bandung. Data were collected through participant observation of the implementation of residency activities, semi-structured interviews with 10 nursing residents and 5 emergency room heads, and documentation studies in the form of residency guidelines and resident performance evaluations. Qualitative data from interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques, while quantitative data from observations were analyzed descriptively. The results of the SWOT analysis showed that the strength of the residency lies in the quality of education and support from the hospital.
Hubungan Faktor Ekonomi, Pengetahuan Ibu dan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif dengan Kejadian Stunting di UPT Puskesmas Kota Soe Sheren O. Nesimnasi; R. Pasifikus Ch. Wijaya; Afrona E. L. Takaeb
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4939

Abstract

Stunting, a chronic malnutrition problem and is still one of the health problems in the work area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Kota Soe. The incidence of stunting is influenced by various direct and indirect factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between economic factors, namely family income, maternal knowledge about nutrition and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in the work area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Kota Soe. This study used a case control survey design. The sample in this study amounted to 62 respondents, consisting of 31 case samples and 31 control samples. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test with a confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results of this study indicate that the factors related to the incidence of stunting are maternal knowledge about nutrition p = 0.001 (OR = 7.20) and exclusive breastfeeding p = 0.011 (OR = 4.41), while economic factors, namely family income, have no relationship with the incidence of stunting p = 0.075. Lack of maternal knowledge about nutrition is one of the causes of stunting, so it is hoped that mothers who have toddlers will participate to broaden their horizons in meeting their children's nutritional needs.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Kabupaten Kupang Ina Finolia Lao; Anna Henny Talahatu; Utma Aspatria
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4966

Abstract

Nutritional status is a condition caused by the balance between nutrient intake from food and nutrient needs in the body. The study aims to determine factors related to nutritional status in the working area of ​​Tarus Health Center, Kupang Regency. This type of research is an analytical survey using a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted for 1 month. The population in the study were all toddlers in the working area of ​​Tarus Health Center with a sample size of 94 toddlers. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The sampling method in the study used the stratified random sampling technique. The results showed that the related factors were maternal nutritional knowledge (height/age p value = 0.000, weight/age p value = 0.001), feeding patterns (height/age p value = 0.001, OR = 4.718, weight/age p value = 0.003), history of exclusive breastfeeding (height/age p = 0.000, weight/age p value = 0.003) and provision of complementary feeding (height/age p value = 0.000, weight/age p value = 0.003,). While unrelated factors were maternal occupation (height/age p value = 0.783, weight/age p value = 1.000), food expenditure (height/age p value = 0.222, weight/age p value = 0.239) and history of LBW (height/age p value = 0.827, weight/age p value = 0.323). For mothers, pay more attention to the growth and development of toddlers by prioritizing nutritional fulfillment and being more active in visiting integrated health posts to obtain health services and be able to see the development of toddlers' health.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) di Laboratorium Kesehatan Primer di Indonesia Literature Review Muhammad Iqbal; Asmawati Achamad; Intan Sari; Radhiah Zakaria
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4972

Abstract

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in primary health laboratories is a crucial step in mitigating the risks of exposure to biological, chemical, and physical hazards that may endanger laboratory personnel. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of PPE in reducing occupational risks and to identify factors influencing the compliance levels of laboratory staff with safety standards. The methodology employed is a systematic literature review, analyzing various scientific articles, research reports, and credible sources from 2019 to 2024. The findings indicate that compliance levels with PPE usage remain variable, influenced by several factors, including the availability of PPE, understanding of the importance of occupational safety, and user comfort. Several challenges encountered include discomfort during use, a lack of awareness among laboratory personnel, and resource limitations in primary health facilities such as community health centers. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen occupational safety policies through the provision of ergonomic PPE, enhancement of education and training for laboratory personnel, and stricter supervision of safety protocol implementation. By taking these measures, the effectiveness of PPE usage can be improved, thereby creating a safer work environment and supporting the health of laboratory personnel.
Gambaran Kepuasan Ibu Hamil terhadap Layanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Puskesmas Golowelu, Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Violia N. K Putri; Dominirsep O. Dodo; Masrida Sinaga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.4987

Abstract

Satisfaction of pregnant women towards maternal and child health services is one of the important indicators in evaluating the quality of health services. The satisfaction of pregnant women has a close relationship with the quality of service provided and is measured from five dimensions of service quality, namely tangibels, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, and assurance The purpose of this study was to determine the level of satisfaction of pregnant women towards maternal and child health services based on five dimensions of satisfaction. The research method used was descriptive quantitative, with a sample size of 49 pregnant women in the working area of Golowelu Community Health Center. Data analysis used univariate analysis. Based on the research results, it was found that the satisfaction of pregnant women towards maternal and child health services at Golowelu Community Health Center based on the tangibles dimension, most pregnant women stated that they were quite satisfied (75.5%). The reliability dimension, most stated that they were very satisfied (93.9%). The empathy dimension, most stated that they were quite satisfied (91.8%). The assurance dimension, most stated that they were very satisfied (98%), and the responsiveness dimension, most stated that they were very satisfied (91.8%). Maternal and child health services at Golowelu Community Health Center have met the standards of satisfaction among pregnant women, particularly in the dimensions of reliability, assurance, and responsiveness. However, improvements are still needed in the dimensions of tangibles and empathy.
Pengaruh Senam Lansia terhadap Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di Panti Jompo Bachtiar Safarudin; Rizqi Fitriyah Makmur; Sendy Glaudia Dede Tule; Herlinda, Herlinda; Nina Maulida
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.5029

Abstract

Indonesia is currently entering the aging population phase, namely the proportion of the elderly population (lansi) is increasing. In Indonesia, around 12 percent of the population, or 29 million people, are classified as elderly. Mental health problems, especially depression, are a serious concern, with 70% of the elderly experiencing symptoms of depression. This study aims to determine the Effect of Elderly Gymnastics on Depression Levels in the Elderly in Nursing Homes. Elderly gymnastics is a light sport that is easy to do and not burdensome, which can be applied to the elderly which is useful for reducing and preventing depression in the elderly. The method used uses a systematic literature review approach by following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. By searching for literature in several databases, namely PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect, focusing on articles published between 2020 and 2025. The results of the study show that the Effect of Elderly Gymnastics on Depression Levels in the Elderly in Nursing Homes can improve the quality of life of the elderly, reduce depression levels, and encourage them to remain physically and socially active..
Identifikasi Faktor Risiko Fisik di Ruang Penyimpanan Rekam Medis Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Pondok Kopi Vickriyal Nadith; Muhammad Rezal; Nanda Aula Rumana; Muhammad Fuad Iqbal
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.5067

Abstract

In hospitals various types of services are provided including medical records management. Every job carries risks, and understanding and managing these risks requires a comprehensive risk identification process. This study focuses on investigating the physical risk factors in the medical storage rooms at Jakarta Islamic Hospital Pondok Kopi. Key aspects evaluated include room size, distance between rooms, temperature, and lighting conditions. The research method consists of direct observations and measurements of physical parameters in three interconnected archive rooms. The results reveal that the size of the storage room is constrained by the room's dimensions and excessive shelving, which limits staff efficiency in managing medical records. Furthermore, the proximity of rooms complicates accessibility for staff, highlighting the need for better spatial arrangements to improve operational efficiency and reduce the risk of accidents. Temperature assessments show a range of 29.0°C to 30.3°C, exceeding the Indonesian Ministry of Health's 2023 standards. The recommended storage temperature is between 22°C to 26°C with a humidity level of 25% to 55%. These elevated temperatures increase the risk of data damage and discomfort for staff. While lighting conditions generally meet standards, further evaluation is required to ensure optimal, consistent lighting. This study aims to improve storage organization, regulate temperature, and enhance lighting to optimize medical record management in hospitals, ensuring a safer, more efficient working environment for staff.
Efektifitas Media Video dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Perubahan Psikologi Remaja di SMK Setiabudhi Semarang Lia Mulyanti; Anisa Rochmawati; Ariyani Lutfitasari; Fitriani Nur Damayanti
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.5106

Abstract

Background: Knowledge of psychological changes is necessary for adolescents. If the knowledge of adolescents can be fulfilled, it will bring happiness and success in completing the next developmental tasks. Conversely, if they do not understand about psychological changes and fail to adapt, it will cause unhappiness in the teenager concerned, and difficulties in completing the developmental tasks of the following periods. Increasing adolescent knowledge can be done by counseling using video media. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of using video media in increasing knowledge of adolescent psychological changes at SMK Setiabudhi Semarang. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with quasi experiment method with design using one group pretest posttest design. Results: Before being given a video about psychological changes, it was found that most respondents had moderate knowledge at 53%. After being given a video about psychological changes, most respondents had a high level of knowledge at 49.6%. The results showed that video media on psychological changes was effective in increasing the knowledge of adolescents at SMK Setiabudhi Semarang, with a p value: 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: Providing information through video media about psychological changes is effective in increasing adolescent knowledge at SMK Setiabudhi Semarang.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Naibonat Kecamatan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Doni Aluman; Utma Aspatria; Anna Talahatu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5115

Abstract

Breast milk is the first and main natural food for newborns. Breast milk can meet the baby's needs for energy and nutrition during the first 4-6 months of life, so that it can achieve optimal growth. To find out the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Naibonat Health Center, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency. This study uses an analytical survey research design. The population in this study was 296 with a sample consisting of 119 toddlers with a proportional random sampling technique. The sampling technique is proportional random sampling, which is a sampling technique from members of the population that is carried out randomly without paying attention to the strata in the population. The collection of research data using questionnaires, this research co-investigator was adopted from the research of Sius Aryanto Zudy in 2021 (Zudy Sius Aryanto, 2022). The data was analyzed using the chi square statistical test with a significance level of α=0.05, using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge (p=0.027)) and maternal attitudes (p=0.027) with exclusive breastfeeding while age (p=0.316), education level (p=0.235), occupation (p=0.373), family support (p=0.225) were not related to exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Naibonat Health Center. For the Puskesmas, it should provide counseling to the community, especially mothers to breastfeed their babies immediately after giving birth for 6 months or provide exclusive breastfeeding without other additional foods for 6 months.