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Angelia Putriana
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
ISSN : 28100492     EISSN : 28099702     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
SEHATMAS adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat yang diterbitkan 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober oleh Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang dapat akses secara terbuka bagi para Peneliti, Mahasiswa dan Dosen yang ingin mempublikasikan hasil penelitiannya pada bidang kesehatan. Jurnal SEHATMAS mempublikasikan artikel-artikel kajian empiris dan teoritis dalam bidang Gizi, Rekam medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Obat-obatan, Psikologi Kesehatan dan bidang penelitian lain yang berkaitan dalam kesehatan masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 385 Documents
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Effect of Quality of Health Services and Facilities on Patient Satisfaction at Mulyoharjo Health Center, Pemalang Regency Azlya Fahrezi Muhammad; Purwito Soegeng Prasetijono; Andhika Dwi Anggara
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i2.5131

Abstract

Patients provide critical feedback on healthcare delivery, and satisfaction levels tend to rise when service performance exceeds patient expectations. Research is being conducted at the Mulyoharjo Health Center, Pemalang Regency, to inquire the proceeds of service quality and healthcare facilities on patient satisfaction. Our study employed a quantitative observational draw utilizing a cross-sectional design that involved 100 outpatients selected using purposive sampling. In addition to normality assessments, multiple linear regressions, t-tests, F-tests, coefficient of determination analysis, and TCR evaluations, data were analyzed using a several of statistical techniques. According to the results, both service quality and facility availability contribute significantly and positively to patient satisfaction, on both an individual and collective basis. In contrast, the F-test value reached 200.767, which was significantly higher than the threshold of 3.09 for the F-table, while the t-test results indicated that patient satisfaction was significantly affected by service quality (t-count: 11.200) and facilities (t-count: 4.184), exceeding the critical t-value of 1.660. The TCR method was also used to analyze the quality of service, availability of facilities, and overall patient satisfaction. Service quality and facility accessibility contributed 80.1% of the discrepancy in patient satisfaction, with the remaining 19.9% attributable to other factors not taken into account. In summary, the findings affirm that service quality and facility availability play a crucial role in enhancing patient satisfaction at the Mulyoharjo Health Center.
Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Ibu dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa Nelson Keba Rangga Suba; Lewi Jutomo; Marselinus Laga Nur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5156

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that is still a global problem. Stunting is a condition of growth failure caused by a lack of nutritional intake in the first 1000 days of life. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between Mother's Parenting Patterns and the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers at the Oesapa Health Center. The type of research used is analytical observation with a case control study design, which is an analytical survey study that tells about how risk factors with a retrospective approach are studies that try to look back, meaning that data collection starts from the effects or consequences that have occurred. The population of this study is. The population in this study were toddlers aged 12-59 months with a research sample of 98 people. The collected data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of the bivariate analysis of feeding practices (p-value <0.001) showed a relationship between the use of health services (p-value = <0.005) related to clean and healthy living behavior (p- value = <0.005) related to a history of infectious diseases (p-value = <0.005) related between maternal parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting in the Oesapa health center work area.
Implementasi Kebijakan Program Posbindu PTM di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Oesapa 2024 Eufransiani R. Tema; Dominirsep O. Dodo; Masrida Sinaga
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5240

Abstract

Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, including in the Province of East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) where in 2022 there were 130,084 cases of death due to NCDs. Kupang City reported 10,943 cases. In the Oesapa Health Center area, the most common NCDs found were hypertension and diabetes mellitus. This study examines the implementation of the POSBINDU NCD program using the RE-AIM (Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, Maintenance) framework. The phenomenological qualitative approach involved seven informants, namely one program manager and six supporting participants. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and observations. This program has succeeded in reaching individuals aged 15–59 years, both healthy and at risk, through activities in the workplace, schools, places of worship, and the community, with the support of local community leaders. POSBINDU was adopted as a tool for early detection, education, and control of NCDs. This program is planned to be continued through Integrated Primary Services (PPT). However, implementation and effectiveness are still limited due to low community participation, few trained health cadres, and inadequate infrastructure (e.g., equipment, health records, documentation). These challenges reduce the quality and impact of services.
Hubungan Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Perilaku Makan pada Remaja di Kelurahan Oesapa Hendrawan Litijawa; Yendris K. Syamruth; Marselinus Laga Nur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5345

Abstract

Eating behavior in adolescents can be influenced by various factors, one of which is smartphone use. Adolescents, who are in a critical stage of development, are vulnerable to the negative impacts of excessive smartphone use, including changes in eating patterns. This study aims to analyze the relationship between smartphone use and eating behavior among adolescents in Oesapa Subdistrict. This is a descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 86 adolescents aged 15–19 years. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire consisting of two sections: questions regarding the duration of smartphone use and adolescent eating behavior. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between the two variables. The results showed that among the 86 respondents, smartphone use was categorized as high (87%), and eating behavior was categorized as good (85%). The chi-square analysis indicated that there was no significant relationship between smartphone use and eating behavior (p-value = 0.360) among adolescents in Oesapa Subdistrict. Adolescents are encouraged to reduce their level of smartphone use, maintain healthy eating habits, and engage in regular physical activity.
Studi Deskriptif Kontribusi Pemulung dalam Pengurangan Sampah di TPA Alak Kota Kupang Meylani Anthonesthe Claudya Massi; Agus Setyobudi; Mustakim Sahdan; Marylin Susanti Junias
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5391

Abstract

The Alak Final Disposal Site (TPA) is the only landfill in Kupang City. It has been operating since 1998 and covers an area of 9.14 hectares. The Alak landfill has operated for over 20 years and uses the controlled landfill method in its waste disposal operations. Scavengers are part of the waste management ecosystem at the landfill and play a role in waste reduction by sorting and collecting recyclable materials, thereby helping to reduce the overall waste burden at the site. This study aims to examine the contribution of scavengers in reducing waste at the Alak landfill in Kupang City. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive analysis. The sample consisted of all active scavengers at the Alak landfill from 35 households. The sampling technique used was total sampling, where the entire population that met the criteria was included in the study. The research was conducted for 8 days. Results showed that the most frequently collected waste at the Alak landfill was plastic waste with 2023.85 Kg from the total waste collected. Cans follow as the second most common type of waste with a total of 658.05 kg, cardboard waste amounts to 381 kg, scrap metal to 334.03 kg, and used tires to 187.5 Kg. Scavengers contribute to reducing waste at the Alak landfill around 1.92 % of the total waste entering the landfill each day.
Literature Review : Faktor Risiko Infeksi Necator Americanus (Cacing Tambang) pada Kuku Siswa Sekolah Dasar Destiana Nurfadillah; Destiani Nurfadillah; Magfhira Zahira Sofa; Rudy Pranata; Popi Sopiah
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5504

Abstract

Hookworm Necator Americanus Infection Is A Common Public Health Problem Among Elementary School Children, Who Are Often Exposed To Contaminated Soil And Have Poor Hygiene Habits. This Study Aims To Assess The Risk Factors For Necator Americanus Infection Associated With Nail Hygiene In Elementary School Students Through A Literature Review Approach. The Method Used Was Literature Review Of Scientific Articles Obtained Through Google Scholar And Openalex Databases With Relevant Keywords. Of The 106 Articles Selected, 12 Articles Were Obtained That Met The Inclusion Criteria. The Review Showed That Personal Hygiene Behavior, Especially Nail Hygiene, Plays An Important Role In The Transmission Of Necator Americanus Infection. Worm Eggs Can Attach To Dirty Nails And Enter The Child's Body Through Contaminated Hands Or Food. In Addition, The Habit Of Not Washing Hands, Playing On The Ground Barefoot, And A Low Level Of Knowledge Of Clean And Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Are Also Supporting Factors For Infection. It Can Be Concluded That Unclean Nails Are A Potential Route For Transmission Of Hookworm Infection In Children. Prevention Efforts Should Involve Personal Hygiene Education, Improved Sanitation Of The School Environment, And Periodic Deworming.
Analisis Implementasi SOP Medical tourism dalam Peningkatan Daya Saing RS BIMC Siloam Nusa Bali Cokorda Gede Bagus Pradnyana Sanjaya; Rian Andriani; Achmad Dheni Suwardhani
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5518

Abstract

Medical tourism is the activity of patients traveling across countries to obtain better or more affordable medical services. Since 2012, Bali International Medical Center (BIMC) Siloam Nusa Dua Hospital has focused on cosmetic surgery and dental tourism services through the CosMedic Center. After the Covid-19 pandemic, patient visits decreased by 70%, while other medical tourism centers in Bali have grown rapidly, thus requiring BIMC to increase its competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the implementation of medical tourism services in improving hospital competitiveness. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach with an in-depth interview method with key informants. The results show that at the pre-hospital stage, 24-hour service is not optimal and patient interest in choosing a complete package (transportation, accommodation, tour) is still low. At the hospital service stage, there is no special inpatient room for medical tourists, while the post-hospital stage runs according to the SOP. Collaboration with the Travel Agency (BPW) revealed the limitations in the quality and quantity of certified medical tourism guides. In conclusion, the implementation of the SOP for medical tourism at BIMC Siloam Nusa Dua has been running according to Permenkes No. 76 of 2015, but to strengthen competitiveness, it is necessary to improve 24-hour services, strengthen promotion and branding, develop special inpatient room facilities, and improve the quality and number of medical tourism guides. These findings are expected to be the strategic basis for developing sustainable medical tourism in Bali.
Daya Terima dan Kandungan Gizi Sosis Ikan Nila dengan Penambahan Tepung Kacang Hijau dan Brokoli Maya Akmilia Rachmanonny; Rita Ismawati
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5535

Abstract

Fish sausage is a processed food with raw materials of at least 50% surimi mixed with flour and other ingredients then filled into a sleeve, and then boiled or steamed. This research aims to determine the effect of the addition of mung bean flour and broccoli on the acceptability and nutritional content in fish sausage products tilapia sausage products as anemia-preventing snacks for teenage girls. girls. This research is an experimental research with 3 treatments of adding mung bean flour and broccoli at each 10%:10%, 13%:7%, 16%:4%. Organoleptic test was conducted on 35 untrained panelists using a hedonic scale. Organoleptic test data were analyzed statistically using the Kruskal Wallis non-parametric test and followed by the Mann Whitney test if found with Mann Whitney test if there was a difference. Determination of the best formula was taken from the highest average and calculation of the De Garmo method. The results showed that the addition of the addition of mung bean flour and broccoli influenced the level of but did not affect the color, aroma, shape, and texture of tilapia sausage, and texture of tilapia sausage. The best sausage product based on acceptability acceptance is the second formula. Nutritional content test results of the best formula per 100 grams were 175.7 kcal of energy, protein 10.26%, iron 079 mg, folic acid 429.00 mcg, and vitamin C 3.925 mg. Future research is expected to examine shelf life of tilapia sausage.
Gambaran Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita TB Paru di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oenuntono Kabupaten Kupang Jeki A. Toudenga; Petrus Romeo; Eryc Z. Haba Bunga; Ribka Limbu
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5540

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that is a cause of death and a global health problem. Kupang Regency contributed 476 cases of pulmonary TB. The goal of pulmonary TB treatment is to prevent death, prevent recurrence, cure patients and reduce the rate of transmission. Compliance with taking medication in pulmonary TB patients requires active patient participation in self-care management and cooperation between patients and health workers. This study aims to determine the description of compliance with taking medication in pulmonary TB patients in the work area of the Oenuntono Health Center, Kupang Regency, seen from the education, knowledge and support of the patient's family. This type of research is qualitative research whose data is obtained by in-depth interviews. The informants in this study were divided into 3, namely the main informant, key informant and additional informant, while the subjects of this study were all pulmonary TB patients for the period 2024-2025 who were domiciled in the work area of the Oenuntono Health Center, Kupang Regency. The informants in this study were selected using purposive sampling techniques. The processed data were then analyzed using a thematic analysis. Patient knowledge plays an important role in shaping adherence to TB treatment. In addition, the knowledge of health workers and families also plays a role in patient medication adherence. Patient compliance in taking medication is greatly influenced by support from the closest environment, especially family
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Pelaku Usaha Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional: Studi Systematic Literature Review dalam Perspektif UU No. 17 Tahun 2023 Teguh Adi Partama; Repelita Witri; Ida Bagus Tatwa Yatindra; Marsudi Dedi Putra
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i3.5589

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate and synthesize the legal responsibilities of traditional health service providers under Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health. Using a qualitative approach with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) design, the research identifies regulatory developments and legal practices relevant to traditional health services in Indonesia. Data collection involved online databases such as Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar, using keywords like “legal responsibility,” “traditional health services,” and “Health Law No. 17 of 2023.” Samples were purposively selected based on inclusion criteria, including publications from 2023 to 2025 explicitly discussing legal issues in traditional health services.The study employed a systematic protocol comprising selection guidelines, quality criteria, and data extraction formats. Thematic analysis was used to identify key patterns such as forms of legal responsibility, mechanisms for patient protection, and standards for traditional health practices. The findings reveal that Law No. 17 of 2023 provides a more comprehensive legal framework by regulating administrative obligations, civil responsibilities, and criminal sanctions for traditional health service providers. Additionally, the law strengthens patient protection mechanisms through quality standardization, practice licenses, and service transparency. Despite its limitation in not conducting field studies and potential bias from online literature, the research process upheld scientific integrity and academic transparency. The study significantly contributes to understanding the relevance of traditional health regulations in legal practice in Indonesia and serves as a foundation for future policy development.

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