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INDONESIA
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge
Published by bajang Institute
ISSN : 27983471     EISSN : 27983641     DOI : 10.53625
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, published by Bajang Institute. Published in two formats, print and online, print version of ISSN: 2798-3471 and the online version of ISSN: 798-3641, both of which are published every month. The scope of the journal studies broadly includes: Culture (a unique study of performing arts and classical culture, traditional from various regions in Indonesia, and modern cultural arts such as dance, fine arts, and music art also includes the study of Indonesian literature on classical and contemporary literary issues) Religion (Study of comparative religion, study of pluralism and religious diversity in Indonesia) Sociopolitical Science/State Administration Media (Cultural studies and media, New Media and Contemporary Societies) Gender (Urban Culture, Gender bias, and gender inequality) Public policy (extractive public policies, distributive public policies, and regulative public policies) Development (economic and social development, urban and regional development) Environment (customs, social and environmental, land and natural resource utilization) Disaster (local wisdom and social culture, disaster management, community empowerment, survival and humanity, disaster and social emergency response organizations) Tourism (ecotourism, tourism management, religious tourism, urban tourism, and cultural tourism) Agriculture Economics Health Education
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,906 Documents
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DARI SIRI’ KE SYARI’AT: REKONSTRUKSI PRAKTIK UANG PANAI’ DALAM PERNIKAHAN ADAT BUGIS-MAKASSAR BERBASIS MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ’AH Mutiara; Kurniati; Mutiara Mutiara; Kurniati Kurniati; Musyfika Ilyas
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study is motivated by the shifting meaning of uang panai’ in bugis-makassar society from a symbol of respect and responsibility into a symbol of social prestige that potentially contradicts the principle of ease in islamic law. This practice has generated various social problems, including high economic burdens, delayed marriages, and family conflicts. This study aims to analyze the practice of uang panai’ from the perspective of islamic law, identify the challenges of its integration with sharia norms, and formulate alignment strategies based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This research employs a qualitative library-based method using normative-shar‘i, conceptual, and sociology of law approaches. Data were collected from the qur’an, hadith, classical and contemporary fiqh literature, scientific journals, and other relevant references, and were analyzed descriptively, prescriptively, and comparatively. The findings reveal that uang panai’ may be categorized as al-‘urf al-ṣaḥīḥ (valid custom) as long as it is practiced reasonably, based on mutual agreement, and does not impose hardship on the groom. However, contemporary practices indicate a shift toward al-‘urf al-fāsid (invalid custom) due to excessive financial demands that create social harm (mafsadah) and contradict the principle of public benefit (maṣlaḥah) in islamic law. Alignment strategies are carried out through family deliberation, the involvement of customary and religious leaders, adjustment of the amount according to economic capability, and reinterpretation of uang panai’ as a symbol of respect rather than social prestige. This study concludes that reconstructing the practice of uang panai’ based on maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah is essential to maintain a balance between preserving bugis-makassar customs and achieving the objectives of islamic law in creating harmonious, just, and beneficial marriages.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HOME-BASED CARE AND MULTI-FAMILY GROUP SUPPORT ON COPING AND TREATMENT ADHERENCE IN TUBERCULOSIS CLIENTS Ester Radandima; Kartini Pekabanda; Antonetha Rosni Hunggumila; Veronila Toru; Irene Febriany Mamo Kitu
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Background : Tuberculosis (TB) is still a global health problem with low levels of medication adherence as one of the causes of drug resistance. Home-Based Care with Multi-Family Group Support programs are seen as able to improve coping strategies and client compliance. Objective: To determine the influence of the Home-Based Care Program with the Multi-Family Group Support approach on coping strategies and treatment adherence of TB clients. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre-test post-test with control group design involved 56 TB respondents who were divided into intervention and control groups. The research instrument used a coping strategy questionnaire (COPE Inventory) and a treatment compliance observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out in univariate, bivariate (paired t-test, independent t-test), and multivariate (linear regression test). Results: There was a significant improvement in adaptive coping strategies (p<0.05) and medication adherence (p<0.05) in the intervention group compared to the controls. The most influential factors were family support and the intensity of group meetings. Conclusion: The Home-Based Care Program with a Multi-Family Group Support approach effectively improves coping strategies and treatment adherence in TB patients. The Home-Based Care Program with a Multi-Family Group Support approach is effective in improving coping strategies and treatment adherence in TB clients.
INTERVENSI MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL BERBASIS KELUARGA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU: SYSTEMATIC LITERATUR REVIEW (SLR) Domianus Namuwali; Ferly Tanggu Hana; Yustinus Rindu; Sabinus B. Kedang; Fitri Handayani
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: Tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi salah satu penyakit menular dengan beban kesehatan masyarakat tinggi, terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Tingginya risiko penularan pada kontak serumah menjadikan keluarga berperan penting dalam upaya pencegahan. Namun, rendahnya pengetahuan dan literasi kesehatan keluarga sering menghambat penerapan perilaku pencegahan penularan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mensintesis bukti ilmiah mengenai efektivitas intervensi audiovisual berbasis keluarga dalam pencegahan penularan tuberkulosis paru. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review mengikuti pedoman Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 dan Joanna Briggs Institute. Pencarian literatur dilakukan pada basis data Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar terhadap artikel yang dipublikasikan tahun 2021–2026. Sebanyak 10 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis menggunakan sintesis naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi audiovisual berbasis keluarga meningkatkan pengetahuan, literasi kesehatan, perilaku preventif, dan keterlibatan keluarga dalam pengawasan pengobatan serta pencegahan penularan di rumah tangga. Media audiovisual juga ditemukan lebih efektif dibandingkan edukasi konvensional dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan retensi informasi kesehatan. Intervensi ini berpotensi menjadi strategi promosi kesehatan yang inovatif untuk mendukung pengendalian tuberkulosis paru berbasis keluarga dan komunitas.
BLACK BOX TESTING PADA GAME ANIMASI 2D ‘OSKAR ADVENTURE’ Septilia Arfida; Hariyanto Wibowo; Gusnanda Oskar
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract: Rapid technological advancement has influenced various sectors, including education. One innovation in education is the development of educational games that combine learning materials with entertainment elements, making the learning process more engaging, interactive, and easier to understand. In today's digital era, many children spend more time playing entertainment-based games that do not contribute significantly to improving knowledge or skills. This condition may affect children's learning motivation, as their attention tends to focus more on gaming activities rather than learning activities. Therefore, the development of educational games has become an alternative learning medium that balances entertainment and educational content. This research focuses on the implementation of the Black Box Testing method on the 2D animation game “Oskar Adventure” as an interactive learning medium. Testing was conducted to ensure that every function in the game operated according to the designed requirements and objectives. The game was developed by integrating educational materials into gameplay so that children could gain a more engaging and enjoyable learning experience. The testing results showed that all game features functioned properly as expected. Furthermore, the 2D animation game “Oskar Adventure” can serve as an alternative learning medium that enhances learning interest while providing an educational gaming experience.
INTEGRASI KADER KESEHATAN DAN PERAWAT KOMUNITAS DALAM PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NAIONI, KOTA KUPANG OBT. Liunokas; Fransiskus Salesius Onggang; Hardian Bimanto; Fatima Sagawea; Tri Mryati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract: Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius di Indonesia. Tingkat penularan TB paru yang tinggi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, seperti rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat, diagnosis yang terlambat, pengobatan yang buruk, kondisi lingkungan yang tidak sehat, dan pendekatan perawatan kesehatan berbasis masyarakat yang kurang optimal. Upaya pengendalian TB paru tidak hanya bergantung pada layanan kuratif di fasilitas kesehatan, tetapi juga membutuhkan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat melalui penguatan peran kader kesehatan dan perawat komunitas. Kader kesehatan memiliki ikatan sosial yang erat dengan komunitas atau lingkungan mereka, sehingga memungkinkan mereka untuk bertindak sebagai penghubung antara petugas kesehatan dan keluarga pasien TB. Selain itu, perawat komunitas memiliki kompetensi profesional dalam pendidikan kesehatan, dukungan pasien, dan pengendalian penyakit menular di masyarakat. Tujuan: Menganalisis integrasi kader kesehatan dan perawat komunitas dalam pencegahan TB paru di Puskesmas Naioni, Kota Kupang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 92 responden yang terdiri dari kader kesehatan, keluarga pasien TB, dan anggota masyarakat yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan lembar observasi lapangan. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil Studi: menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kader kesehatan dan perawat komunitas berada dalam kategori baik dengan persentase 58,7%. Sebagian besar responden juga memiliki perilaku pencegahan TB paru yang baik dengan persentase 65,2%. Uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara integrasi kader kesehatan dan perawat komunitas dengan pencegahan TB paru dengan nilai p 0,001. Pelayanan kesehatan berbasis komunitas yang kolaboratif telah terbukti meningkatkan pendidikan kesehatan, kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan, pelacakan kontak rumah tangga, dan perilaku pencegahan TB di masyarakat. Kesimpulan: Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi kader kesehatan dan perawat komunitas memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung pengendalian TB paru berbasis komunitas. Rekomendasi: Penguatan koordinasi program, pelatihan kader kesehatan, dan peningkatan kegiatan pencegahan dan promosi diperlukan untuk lebih meningkatkan efektivitas program TB di tingkat layanan kesehatan primer
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF HIBRYD POWER SYSTEM BASE ON SPRING-GRAVITY GENERATOR, WIND FARM, SOLAR PANELS, MICRO HYDRO, AND POWER BANK AS A RENEWABLE SOURCE TO AVOID PLN ELECTRICITY THEFT R. Tiryono; D. Sakethi; A. Sutrisno; R. Mahatir; M. Assyifa
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: This paper constructs a mathematical model of power plant based on renewable energy sources including generators of spring-gravity, solar panels, wind turbine, micro hydro, power banks as energy storage, generator units and/or state electricity companies as an alternative source and the useful of photocell as efficiency control strategies, motion sensor for momentary lighting and or wi-fi switches in response to fluctuating demand loads. By combining various types of environmentally friendly power plats, it is hoped that they can accommodate fluctuations in load demant and electricity sources produced in such a way that optimal conditions are accieved, and reability with control parametrization enhancing technique as dynamic switching control methode in response to fluctuating demand loads. Furthermore, with the abundance of renewable energy sources in order to avoid PLN electricity theft.
MODEL EFEKTIVITAS IMPLEMENTASI K3 DI FASILITAS NUKLIR: INTEGRASI STANDAR BAPETEN DAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN KERJA Ridwan Taufik Hidayat; Umi Rusilowati; Hamsinah B; Fitri Marsela; Taswanda Taryo
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: This study aims to formulate an effectiveness model for Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) implementation at the G.A. Siwabessy Multipurpose Reactor (RSG-GAS) Facility by integrating the regulatory standards of the Nuclear Energy Regulatory Agency (BAPETEN) with the reinforcement of safety culture. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through technical document reviews, field observations, and in-depth interviews with key personnel. The results indicate that the effectiveness of the OSH system cannot be achieved solely through administrative regulatory compliance. Instead, it requires an integrated model where BAPETEN standards serve as the structural framework, while safety culture acts as the operational driver. The critical determinants of this model's effectiveness include high-level management commitment, worker situational awareness, two-way safety communication, and the consistent application of field procedures. The study concludes that the ideal effectiveness model in a nuclear facility is a synergy between compliance-based safety and behavior-based safety. These findings are expected to serve as a strategic reference and an evaluation model for nuclear facility managers to enhance worker protection standards and facility security sustainably.
ANALISIS SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI YANG MELAKUKAN ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN KARET MENJADI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT di DESA SIMPANG KIRI KECAMATAN TENGGULUN KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Shalika Azzahra Ibrahim; Faoeza Hafiz Saragih; Thursina Mahyuddin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi sosial ekonomi petani yang melakukan alih fungsi lahan dari tanaman karet menjadi perkebunan kelapa sawit di Desa Simpang Kiri, Kecamatan Tenggulun, Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling, dan melibatkan 13 responden yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi lapangan, wawancara mendalam, dan penyebaran kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama yang mendorong alih fungsi lahan adalah rendahnya harga jual karet, produktivitas yang menurun akibat serangan hama dan cuaca, serta kebutuhan ekonomi yang mendesak. Sebaliknya, kelapa sawit dinilai lebih menguntungkan karena siklus panen yang lebih cepat, harga yang lebih stabil, dan pendapatan yang lebih teratur. Dampak yang dirasakan oleh petani mencakup peningkatan pendapatan, perubahan pola konsumsi rumah tangga, serta pergeseran status sosial. Namun, ditemukan pula dampak lingkungan seperti degradasi lahan dan potensi penurunan keanekaragaman hayati. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan adanya pengawasan kebijakan konversi lahan dan dukungan program berkelanjutan bagi petani untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan.
PENGUATAN LITERASI DASAR MELALUI PROGRAM COMMUNITY SERVICE DI PKBM DHARMA WANGSA Putu Arya Dharmeswara; Arya Manggalayudha Wijaya; Made Arindra Maheswara
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (community service) dalam pendidikan menengah tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai aktivitas sosial, tetapi juga sebagai sarana pembelajaran yang transformatif. Dalam konteks ini, pendekatan project based learning menjadi relevan karena menempatkan siswa sebagai aktor utama yang belajar melalui pengalaman nyata, pemecahan masalah, dan keterlibatan langsung dengan masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan program community service yang dilakukan oleh siswa SMA HighScope Indonesia Bali di Pusat Kegiatan Belajar Masyarakat (PKBM) Dharma Wangsa, Denpasar. Secara khusus, kegiatan ini menempatkan tiga siswa sebagai pengajar yang secara langsung mengajarkan literasi finansial, bahasa Inggris, matematika, dan menggambar kepada peserta didik. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 7 Januari hingga 11 Maret 2026 dengan melibatkan 10–15 anak usia sekolah dasar dari latar belakang marginal. Pendekatan yang digunakan bersifat partisipatif, kontekstual, dan berbasis interaksi sosial, sekaligus mencerminkan prinsip-prinsip project based learning yang menekankan pembelajaran melalui proyek nyata dan refleksi pengalaman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peran siswa sebagai pengajar mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kepercayaan diri peserta didik, sekaligus memperkuat kompetensi sosial, komunikasi, dan empati siswa. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa community service merupakan ruang pembelajaran sosial yang efektif dalam membangun kompetensi secara holistik.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING READINESS FOR ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS IMPLEMENTATION IN HOSPITALS: LITERATURE REVIEW Nyoman Tri Maryanthi; I Nyoman Gede Bayu Wiratama Suwedia; Nitya Jyoti
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
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Abstract: Background: Digital transformation in the healthcare sector thru the implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR) plays a crucial role in improving service quality and operational efficiency. However, its implementation still faces various obstacles in several developing countries, including Indonesia, such as low adoption rates and high system failures. This indicates that implementation readiness, including aspects of human resources, technology, organization, and regulation, is a key factor in the successful application of EHR. Objective: This study aims to analyze and identify the factors influencing the readiness for EHR implementation in hospitals thru a literature review of various studies. Method: This research employs a systematic narrative review design without meta-analysis to identify and synthesize the factors affecting the readiness for electronic health record implementation in hospitals. Literature search was conducted thru Google Scholar and PubMed for the years 2016–2026 using a combination of keywords and the Boolean operator AND. Inclusion criteria included full-text articles in Indonesian or English that were relevant to the topic and derived from scientific publications. The selection process used the PRISMA flow and yielded 10 articles that met the research criteria. Results: The research findings indicate that the readiness for RME implementation in hospitals is influenced by various factors, namely human resources (HR), technological infrastructure, organizational and managerial factors, as well as policy, regulation, and funding aspects. Conclusion: The readiness for RME implementation in hospitals is influenced by multidimensional factors: human resources, technological infrastructure, organizational-managerial aspects, and policy and funding. Improvement in readiness is carried out thru HR training, infrastructure strengthening, thorough planning, and the formulation of clear SOPs.

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