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Contact Name
Bincar Nasution
Contact Email
cs@ipinternasional.com
Phone
+6285360415005
Journal Mail Official
ijphe.journal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Cempaka No. 25, Ujung Padang, Padang Sidempuan Selatan, Padang Sidempuan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia 22725
Location
Kota padangsidimpuan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28099826     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijphe
Core Subject : Health,
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE), ISSN 2809-9826 (online) has a subject area as follows, but is not limited to the following health areas that are reproduction health, medical service, health statistics, health management, oral hygiene, medical bio, civilized environmental health, universal health, nursing, health care provider, health entrepreneur, health research, health innovation, infectious diseases and their treatment, medical insurance, medical neuroscience, occupational health and safety, public health science and midwifery.
Articles 658 Documents
Enhancement Risk Disease Cardiovascular in Children with Hypospadias Putra, Aulia Wiratama; Prayuda, Yoga Eka; Suherman, Levita Dyah Kartika; Ratu, Tiffani; Cahyono, Ari Harto
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.627

Abstract

Hypospadias is a congenital disorder in boys due to low fetal androgen hormones. Hypospadias is one of the congenital disorders with the highest prevalence. Several studies have revealed the association of hypospadias with cardiovascular disease. There are still very few studies that summarize cardiovascular manifestations in pediatric hypospadias. Therefore, this study was designed to describe the cardiovascular risk in pediatric patients with hypospadias. Method : Journal searches were carried out through several research databases including Google Scholar, PubMed, and Sciencedirect . The keywords used were "hypospadias", "cardiovascular", and "pediatric". The results of the literature search were 1,543 journals with 20 journals meeting the criteria. Results and Discussion : Hypospadias is one of the second most common congenital abnormalities in men after testicular undescensus . Children born with hypospadias are proven to experience changes in vascular structure, namely increased carotid intima media thickness (CMIT) and are associated with hypertension. Hypospadias patients have impaired endothelial function, decreased vasorelaxation, and increased vasoreactivity. The underlying mechanism is a Rho kinase and ROS dependent process. Conclusion: Children with hypospadias have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease.
Synbiotic Soygurt Tempe Extract as A Functional Drink for Stunting Prevention Mellia Silvy Irdianty; Agnes Sri Harti; Erlina Windyastuti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.629

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by insufficient nutritional intake for a long time due to the provision of food that does not meet nutritional needs. Toddlers with stunting are a chronic nutritional problem which can be caused by many factors, socioeconomic conditions, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, illness in infants, and lack of nutritional intake in infants. Synbiotics (prebiotics and probiotics) as an effective alternative for stunting Analyzing the effectiveness of prebiotic tempeh soyghurt as a functional drink for stunting prevention. The research method is an experimental research including fermenting prebiotic tempeh and prebiotic tempe extract, making prebiotic tempeh soygurt, and analyzing the nutritional content and product quality of probiotic tempeh soygurt referring to SNI 7552:2009 concerning flavored fermented milk including chemical physics analysis, namely the hedonic method organoleptic test, pH, acidity, protein, fat, ash content, fiber, water content and microbiological tests, namely MPN coliform and Salmonella sp. Data analysis used bivariate and multivariate Anova tests. Organoleptic test results for prebiotic soygurt extract of tempeh product with the addition of chitosan (0.5%; 1.0%; 1.5%; 2.0%) using lactic acid bacteria (LAB) inoculum in the rather dislike category (value 3.00) to rather like (value 4.50) . Physical test results showed liquid texture, yellowish color, aroma of tempeh extract, sour taste. Chemical test results (w/b) fat content 3.34%; milk solids 13.19%, non-fat milk solids 9.25%; proteins 0.69%; ash content 0.19%, acidity 0.69% and sugar content 0.59%. Microbiological tests showed MPN coliform <3 cells/100 ml sample and Salmonella sp/25 ml negative results. CONCLUSION: Soygurt extract tempe prebiotic product meets the physical, chemical and microbiological requirements so that it can function as a functional drink for stunting prevention can be concluded that the accuracy of measuring body weight depends on gender.
The Provision of E-Modules on Adolescent Mental Health Understanding Nurul Devi Ardiani; Siti Mardiyah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.634

Abstract

Mental health frequently receives inadequate attention and is often disregarded by individuals who tend to prioritize physical health over mental well-being. The occurrence of mental disorders in adolescents (aged 15-24 years) is associated with a depression rate of 6.2%. Severe depression tends to lead to self-harm and suicide. Approximately 80-90% of suicide cases can be attributed to depression and anxiety. A comprehensive understanding of adolescent mental health is essential for determining appropriate actions to make adolescents aware that mental health is equally essential. Preventing mental health issues in adolescents is crucial for avoiding further mental disorders or psychological problems. Prevention can be effectively achieved through health education for adolescents, enabling them to comprehend the significance of their mental health. E-modules provide an ideal medium for reaching adolescents, as they adapt conventional modules by incorporating information technology, making them more engaging and interactive. This enhances their appeal as an engaging and interactive learning resource. Digital modules (e-modules) enriched with audiovisual technology are expected to apprehend students' interests and create a conducive learning environment. The research objective was to investigate the effect of E-modules on adolescents' understanding of mental health. The study adopted a quantitative approach, using a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-posttest without control, conducted through intervention with a single group. The study was conducted at SMP 8 Surakarta and data were collected before and after the intervention. Data analysis employed the Wilcoxon test was used to obtain a significant result with a p-value of 0.01 (p < 0.05). Based on these findings, E-modules affected adolescents' mental health acquaintances.
Overview of the Prevalence of Patients with Sexually Transmitted Infections at Dr RM Djoelham Binjai Hospital in the Period of January 2019-July 2023 Ikhwan, Haznur; Hervina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.645

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) are infections transmitted through vaginal, anal/anal, and oral/oral intercourse. In Indonesia, this disease continues to grow in the community and can cause death. Types of STIs include gonorrhea, non-specific urethritis, syphilis, mole ulcer, inguinal granuloma, lymphogranuloma venereum, bacterial vaginosis, genital herpes, condyloma acuminata, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus), trichomoniasis and candidiasis vulvovaginitis.   The retrospective :descriptive method with a cross sectional design and data collection means is secondary data of new patients diagnosed with STIs and recorded in the Medical Record Sciences of Dr RM Djoelham General Hospital for the period January 2019-July 2023. Results : the prevalence of STI patients, from the diagnosis of the most gonorrhea 27 patients (42.9%), age group 17-25 years 27 patients (42.9%), male sex 39 patients (61.9%) and employment is not ASN (State Civil Apparatus) as many as 20 patients (31.7%) and education is high school graduation / equivalent 29 patients (21.4%). Conclusion: counseling and education are routinely provided to all levels of society. so that this STI is controlled so that morbidity and mortality rates decrease.
Influence Green Bean Extract in Increasing Hemoglobin (Hb) Levels in Trimester II Pregnant Motherat Pratama Clinic of bunda Tessa Dusun 1A Sidourip Sub-District Beringin Deli Serdang Regency in 2023 Wahara, Willhelmina; Nababan, Novrida
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.646

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnant women with anemia are still many in Indonesia, including in North Sumatra which reached 39%. Pregnancy is very susceptible to anemia that can cause bleeding in pregnant women. Purpose: The purpose of this study was find out the influence Green Bean extract in increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Trimester II Pregnant Women in Pratama Clinic of Bunda Tessa Dusun IA Sidourip Subdistrict Beringin District Deli Serdang in 2023. Method: Types of Quasy Experiment with the design of One Group Pretest Posttest. The population was 20 people. Sampling technique with purposive sampling was a selection of samples based on certain characteristics as many as 10 people, the statistic test used wilcoxon test. Result: Based on the result showed that the data obtained was pre-test minimum value of 8.4 maximum 11.9 while post-test minimum 10.8 maximum13.7. From the results of statistical tests thatwas with wilcoxon test known value P-value= .11 <. 05. Conclusion: The ability in this study is the effect of green bean extract on increasinghemoglobin levels in trimester II pregnant women in Pratama Clinic of Bunda Tessa Dusun IA Sidourip Subdistrict Beringin District Deli Serdang in 2023. It is suggested to be an evaluation and reference material for health workers to be applied and can inform pregnant women who have anemia in a natural way that is by consuming green bean juice as much as 200 ml.
Effectiveness of Infant Massage Using Aromatherapy Essentialoil of Ylang-ylang Flower on Sleep Quality Sleep Quality of Infants 6-12 Months at Posyandu Arjuna Neighborhood IV Sei Renggas Village Mahyunidar; Sitorus, Ririn Anggriani; Yunita, Sukma
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.650

Abstract

In Indonesia, 44.2% of children experience difficulties with sleep onset, yet 72% of parents perceive this to be a minor issue. Conversely, sleep disorders have been linked to adverse effects on infant growth, immune system function, and the regulation of the endocrine system. To enhance the quality of sleep and facilitate optimal child growth and development, infant massage may be a viable solution. The objective of this research is to investigate the potential benefits of infant massage using aromatherapy essential oils, specifically ylang-ylang flower, on the sleep quality of infants aged 6-12 months. The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of infant massage using aromatherapy essential oil of ylang-ylang flower on the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu Arjuna Lingkungan IV Sei Renggas Village. Methodology In this study, the researchers employed a quantitative research methodology. The results of the study are as follows: The results of the Wilcoxon test indicate a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which rejects the null hypothesis (Ho). This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months before and after receiving a massage using aromatherapy essential oil ylang ylang flowers. In conclusion, the results of this study indicate that infant massage using aromatherapy essential oil of ylang-ylang flower is an effective method for improving the quality of sleep in infants aged 6-12 months. A significant difference was observed in the quality of sleep of infants aged 6-12 months before and after baby massage using ylang ylang essential oil aromatherapy, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The use of baby massage with ylang ylang essential oil aromatherapy effectively improves sleep quality in infants aged 6-12 months at Posyandu Arjuna.
Medication Adherence and Physical Activity in Relation to Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Mahendra Mardaningrat, Gede Ari; Wiguna, Putu Dony Astika; Lestari, I Dewa Ayu Made Dian; Gayatri, Dewa Ayu Agung Maya; Mardaningrat, Kadek Herdana Vildan; Krisnanda, Made Yogi
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.651

Abstract

In the 21st century, it is estimated that there will be a rapid increase in the incidence and prevalence of NCDs. It is estimated that the countries that will feel the impact the most are developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the NCDs that is currently a very serious health problem is hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship between medication adherence and physical activity on blood pressure in hypertension patients. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out by conducting interviews with patients, filling out questionnaires by the patient, viewing the patient's medical record data and carrying out blood pressure checks in September 2023 to October 2023. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an influence of medication attendance (p value = 0.0001; PR = 7.667) and physical activity (p value = 0.0001; PR = 26.156) on blood pressure. Multivariate analysis showed that physical activity (p value = 0.0001; aPR = 23.726) had more influence on blood pressure than medication adherence (p value = 0.007; aPR = 6.622). It is important for health workers to always educate patients regarding medication compliance and increase physical activity in an effort to achieve normal blood pressure.
The Knowledge and Prevention Treatment of Osteoporosis on Elderly: A Cross Sectional Study Ezalina, Ezalina; Risma Mardayani; Deswinda; Rina Herniyanti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.653

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization osteoporosis is the second ranked, after heart disease. In the worldwide there are 200 million people with osteoporosis. One cause the osteoporosis is the low public knowledge in preventing osteoporosis. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge with osteoporosis prevention to the elderly. Cross sectional research design, with total sample of 84 elderly through the Accidental Sampling technique. The sample size was 84 respondents. The research instrument used the OKAT (Osteoporosis Knowledge Assessment Tool) questionnaire as the knowledge of osteoporosis and osteoporosis prevention measures questionnaire. The data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis . The results of this study found that the knowledge of the elderly was in high category of 60.7% and the prevention of osteoporosis was in good category of 53.6%. The results of statistical tests obtained p 0.02< 0.05, that Ho was rejected, so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and osteoposition prevention measures in elderly. Research recommendations require further research by examining factors that have not been studied to explain the phenomenon and describe the condition of osteoporosis prevention comprehensively.
Class Service for Pregnant Women: Lesson learnt from the Covid-19 Pandemic Mufdlillah, Mufdlillah; Dwijayanti, Novia; Suryaningsih, Endang Koni
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.656

Abstract

The maternity class service is a class for pregnant women aimed at educating expecting parents so that they can undergo a healthy pregnancy and delivery process. This study examines the role of midwives in implementing class services for pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. Based on the theme, it can be figured out that there are 5 midwives as human resources. All midwives have followed training for pregnant women and have worked with nutritionists, psychiatrists, and doctors. Midwives' roles and responsibilities include providing information on pregnancy, labor, postpartum, and newborn care. The course for expectant mothers is implemented online, and the timing is irregular during the pandemic period; it is only carried out once a week, so there are obstacles in the implementation of the class for pregnant women, that is the delivery process. The midwives should also help delivery process while being the admin of the Bidan Rindu application. Therefore, the provision of information through the application does not run optimally. Overall, midwives' responsibilities in the pregnant women's class program, specifically as presenters and facilitators, are appropriate for implementing services for pregnant women
The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources, Waste Management, and Availability of Healthy Latrines with the Incidence of Pulmonary TB in Marginal Community Hasanuddin, Asni; Alwi, Muh Khidri; Dita Ellyana Artha; Aisyah; Ricvan Dana Nindrea; Ardiansah Hasin
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i1.659

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a disease that can attack anyone because the source of this disease is very broad, especially in the environmental aspect. These environmental aspects include rubbish, clean water sources, and healthy latrines. The incidence of pulmonary TB in the Minasatene Community Health Center working area is still found. This research aims to determine the relationship between waste management, availability of latrines, and clean water sources with the incidence of pulmonary TB in Minasatene District, Pangkajene Islands Regency. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used in this research was a simple random technique (Simple Random Sampling) with a sample size of 163 respondents. The results of the research are that there is a relationship between waste management and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.006, there is a relationship between clean water sources and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a relationship between the availability of healthy latrines and the incidence of diarrhea with a value of p = 0.000, there is a need to manage community waste through counseling or outreach organized by the government or private sector.