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Fauzan Sulman
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone
ISSN : 29637899     EISSN : 28307925     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57092/ijetz.v1i2
Core Subject : Education, Social,
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone (IJETZ) is a double-blind peer-reviewed and open-access journal on Education and teacher training. The focus of this journal is to discuss issues of education and teacher training in countries around the world, both in public educational institutions and private educational institutions. IJETZ Journal provides the opportunity to receive articles related to education and teaching from research results starting from preparatory levels, elementary schools, and universities. The scopes of IJETZ Journal include Islamic Education, Social Education Studies, Natural Science Education Studies, Physics Education, Physical Education, Mathematics Education, Environmental Education, Language Education, Management Education, Teaching and Learning, Quality Education, Teacher Education, Educational Technology, Early Childhood Education, Special Education, Guidance and Counseling Education, and other educational fields in the world.
Articles 126 Documents
An Exploration of English Teachers' Instructional Communities of Practice: A Multiple Case Study Arabis, Jenny P
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i1.347

Abstract

This multiple case study aimed to explore language teachers’ experiences with a focus on their strategies and challenges in delivering distance learning and transitioning to limited face-to-face classes. The study was conducted with six English language teachers from the College of Education at Jose Rizal Memorial State University in Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. The data collection process involved semi-structured interviews to gather in-depth narratives of participants’ experiences. Thematic analysis was used, a method that involves systematically identifying, coding, and categorizing patterns in participants’ narratives to uncover recurring themes and insights. Key findings revealed that teachers leveraged flexible scheduling to increase productivity and develop innovative teaching methods. Despite these efforts, lack of internet access among students emerged as a significant challenge, requiring teachers to provide additional support outside of regular hours, often through text and messaging platforms. Further challenges included the late start of the school year and inadequate classroom space, which required make-up sessions and additional adjustments to meet academic requirements. Based on these findings, participants recommended further professional development opportunities, financial assistance, material support, and a reassessment of teaching modalities to improve learning effectiveness in similar challenging contexts.
Digital Literacy Education Among Students: Status, Pathways, and Implications in the Current Digital Era Yi, Wang; Wang Siqian
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): February 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i1.385

Abstract

This research aims to analyze in depth the digital literacy of students, which refers to their ability to effectively find, evaluate, create and communicate information using digital technology in the education and teaching process in higher education. In the digital age, digital literacy has become an essential and indispensable skill for personal, academic, and professional success. Cultivating digital literacy in university students is not only an important component of promoting the construction of higher education programs but also a crucial issue in facilitating the digital transformation of higher education. The study surveyed  undergraduate students at Guizhou Normal University in Guiyang, China, using a structured questionnaire that covered six dimensions of digital literacy: information acquisition, communication and collaboration, digital content creation, security, privacy, and problem-solving. The results reveal that university students generally exhibit high levels of digital literacy, with no significant differences between genders. However, students from urban areas demonstrate significantly higher digital literacy levels compared to those from rural areas, particularly in security and privacy domains. The findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to enhance digital literacy in areas such as digital content creation and problem-solving. This study provides practical recommendations for higher education institutions to address these gaps and promote comprehensive digital literacy development among students especially in the fields of education and teaching
Teaching Graphic Communication and Techniques to senior phase Technology learners: A guide for teachers Sibiya, Mlondie Thlokomelo; Mtshali, Thokozani Isaac
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.390

Abstract

This study examined the teaching of Graphic Communication and Techniques to senior phase Technology learners. A quantitative research approach was adopted, and a case study design was employed. To a population of 7 teachers and 156 learners in Capricorn District, Limpopo in South Africa, a convenient sample of 13 teachers and 149 learners were used. This study collected data through questionnaires, observations and archive analysis. This study revealed that 76.92% of sampled teachers taught learners different structures using freehand technique and single point perspective, but this had a negative impact on leaners ability to use drawing tools as no teacher attempted to use and encourage learners to draw using adequate set squares. It was interesting to see that only 38.46% of teachers emphasised the need to use different colours in drawings to improve learners spatial and cognitive skills. Some of the leaners activities showed that different colours were used even though the drawings were not correct and appealing. Only 69.23% of teachers taught learners the use of correct line types, sadly learners were not receptive of this emphasis as most of them had drawings which were drawn in bold lines and not neat. In light of the emergent findings, this study recommended that teachers should engage in lesson study approaches with other colleagues teaching Technology in order to strengthen their grasp of learner-centred approaches that are appropriate for teaching graphic communication and techniques.
The Impact Of Tolerance on Self-Regulation in Kinderganten Children: An Ex Post Facto Investigation Era Pratiwi Mazly; Amir Syamsudin
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.393

Abstract

This quantitative study employs an ex post facto design to investigate the predictive relationship between tolerance and self-regulation in early childhood (N = 99; ages 4–6 years). Participants were purposively sampled from Tabir District, Indonesia, to represent the key socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of the region. Validated instruments measuring tolerance (α=0.793) and self-regulation (α=0.799) demonstrated robust psychometric properties through content validity testing and Cronbach’s Alpha reliability analysis. Linear regression analysis (SPSS v.28) revealed tolerance as a statistically significant predictor of self-regulation (β = 0.398, p < 0.001, 95% CI [0.291, 0.505]), accounting for 15.8% of the variance (R² = 0.158). Crucially, we identify a novel mechanistic pathway: tolerance not only enhances behavioral regulation but also significantly contributes to social-emotional competencies within learning contexts (b = 0.427, SE = 0.098, p < 0.001). These findings advance the Social Learning Theory framework by demonstrating how prosocial dispositions scaffold regulatory development. We propose empirically testable models for tolerance-based interventions to optimize early childhood developmental trajectories.
The Effectiveness of Project-Based Learning on Early Childhood Problem-Solving Skills: An Experimental Study Fatiya; Hayati, Nur
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.397

Abstract

Problem-solving skills are important to be stimulated early on. Problem-solving skills can be stimulated through project learning activities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of project-based learning on the problem-solving ability of Group B children at TKIT Salman Al Faris I. This type of research is quantitative, and the research design used is the Group Pretest-Posttest Design, with a population of 45 children and a sample of 20 children. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling, and data collection methods included tests, documentation, and observation. Data analysis involved testing the research hypothesis using a t-test. The results showed that the project learning treatment was effective in improving problem-solving ability. These results were obtained from the pre-test, which had an average value of 65, and the post-test results after treatment had an average of 106, with a minimum gain of 30 points and a maximum value of 120 points. Then, the results of the project learning on problem-solving ability obtained a significant value of 0.000, which indicates a statistically significant value. 0.000 < 0.05 (2-tailed). Having the ability to solve problems will help children to become quality resources. This research demonstrates that project-based learning is effective in enhancing Group B’s problem-solving skills at TKIT Salman Al Faris I.
Validating a Pteridophyta Atlas Integrated with Local Wisdom for Enhancing Science Process Skills Nuraini, Afifah Mei; Susantini, Endang; Kartika Indah, Novita; Ishak, Nor Asniza
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.418

Abstract

Biology learning in schools is often theoretical and involves less direct exploration, so that students' science process skills have not developed optimally. This study aims to produce and test the validity of Atlas Pteridophyta based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) and integrated with the local wisdom of the community in the Tahura R. Soerjo area as a biology learning media to train science process skills. The method used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) with the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). This atlas was developed through field exploration of local fern species that are utilized by the community in the context of culture, medicine, and food, then integrated into project-based activities. Validation was conducted by three validators, namely two lecturers of material and media experts to ensure the accuracy of the concept, and one biology teacher to assess the ease of use of the atlas. The validation used a questionnaire that assessed aspects of presentation, integration with PjBL, and relevance to science process skills. The validation results showed that the atlas had an excellent level of validity, with an average score of 3.95. The aspects of integration with PjBL and science process skills scored 3.92 and 3.85, respectively. Although this atlas has not yet been implemented in schools, its use is planned in the pilot stage in one of the high schools in Jombang for grade 10 students. This research is still limited to expert validation and does not include effectiveness testing in the field, so there is no comparison with other learning methods. Therefore, further research is needed to empirically determine the impact of using the atlas on science process skills. In conclusion, the PjBL-based Atlas of Pteridophyta is feasible for use as a contextual and exploratory biology learning medium. The integration of local wisdom also provides a more authentic learning experience and is relevant to the students' environment.
Meta Analysis of the Effect of the Project Based Learning Model on Students' Critical Thinking Ability in Elementary School Science Learning Rona; Festiyed; Yerimadesi
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.423

Abstract

In an effort to achieve the development of students' critical thinking skills in elementary school science learning, various innovative learning models can be used, one of which is the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model. The PjBL model is a learning method that can improve critical thinking skills through problem solving. This type of research is a quantitative meta-analysis study. The meta-analysis study aims to determine how big the effect of the PjBL model is on students' critical thinking skills in elementary school science learning? The collection of articles using the publish or perish application with the keywords project based learning model, critical thinking, elementary school science learning as many as 200 articles and 12 theses. Articles that meet the inclusion criteria are analyzed by calculating the effect size of each journal and thesis. The average effect size analysis of 0.59 is in the moderate category. The PjBL model has an effect on elementary school students' critical thinking skills with r RE = 0.59 in the moderate category. This shows that the application of the PjBL model has an effect on students' critical thinking skills in elementary school science learning. PjBL-based science learning allows students to apply and develop theories, skills, and techniques to solve problems. PjBL enriches students' learning experiences and knowledge, providing more meaningful education in innovative learning
4C Competencies of Laboratory Assistants: A Catalyst for Improved Experimental Comprehension in Physics Education Agustina, Rena Denya; Putra, Riki Purnama; Chusni, Muhammad Minan; Siregar, Zulli Umri; Wahyudi, Dedi
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.424

Abstract

This study addresses a pressing issue in physics education: the underutilization of laboratory assistants as facilitators of conceptual learning, particularly in experimental settings. Despite their vital role, the impact of their 21st-century competencies, known as the 4C skills, on students' experimental comprehension remains underexplored. This study investigates the influence of laboratory assistants' 4C competencies on Students' Experimental Comprehension (SEC) in Basic Physics Practicum I and II at the Physics Education Study Program, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. Employing a quantitative quasi-experimental approach, data were collected from 29 laboratory assistants and 401 students between 2020 and 2024. Validated instruments, including written tests, structured observation sheets, and documentation of practicum results, ensured methodological rigor. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that the 4C competencies significantly predicted SEC (R² = 0.869), with creativity (β = 0.461) and critical thinking (β = 0.350) emerging as the most influential dimensions. Pearson correlation further confirmed strong positive relationships between each competency and SEC. The findings highlight the critical role of soft skills in laboratory-based science education, suggesting that structured training in 4C competencies can substantially enhance experimental learning outcomes. This research offers new insights for curriculum developers, educational policymakers, and laboratory supervisors who aim to strengthen practicum quality by empowering laboratory assistants as active pedagogical agents.
Optimization of Teaching Profession Courses Through Project Methods: Impact on Biology Education Students Novallyan, Devie; Nehru
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.431

Abstract

This mixed-methods quasi-experimental study examines the impact of Project-Based Learning (PjBL) on enhancing pedagogical competencies among pre-service biology teachers (N = 60) in a Teaching Profession Course. Grounded in the TPACK framework and constructive alignment theory, the research compares PjBL implementation with conventional instruction through cognitive assessments (α = 0.87), lesson plan evaluations (κ = 0.82), motivation scales, and qualitative analysis of reflective journals and project artifacts. Quantitative results demonstrate significant improvements in the PjBL group, including superior cognitive gains (p < 0.01, d = 0.82), enhanced pedagogical design skills (p = 0.013, η² = 0.28), and increased motivation (Δ23%, p<0.001). MANOVA reveals multidimensional competency development across learning, application, and self-efficacy domains (F = 9.67–14.32). Qualitative findings highlight the successful development of context-responsive STEM modules, though challenges in time management emerged. The study provides empirical evidence for PjBL's efficacy in preparing biology educators for 21st-century challenges, offering a validated model for integrating disciplinary core ideas with pedagogical praxis. These findings advocate for curriculum reforms that incorporate scaffolded PBL experiences to bridge the theory-practice gap in teacher education.
Enhancing Students' Inferential Reading Skills through a Higher Order Thinking Skills Based Module: An Experimental Study Wahyuni Fitria; Nafiah, Uyun
International Journal of Education and Teaching Zone Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June 2025 Edition
Publisher : Yayasan Nurul Yakin Bunga Tanjung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57092/ijetz.v4i2.434

Abstract

Limited empirical research has examined how Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-based instructional modules can enhance inferential reading among Indonesian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners in Islamic higher education. Addressing this gap, this quasi-experimental study evaluated the impact of a HOTS-based module grounded in Bloom’s Revised Taxonomy on students’ inferential reading skills and metacognitive strategies. A total of 57 EFL learners from an Islamic university in Indonesia participated (28 experimental, 29 control) over a six-week intervention. Inferential reading performance was measured using a validated multiple-choice reading comprehension test. Data were analyzed using paired and independent samples t-tests with effect size estimation. The experimental group demonstrated significant improvement (mean gain = 10.89 points; p = 0.000; Cohen’s d = 1.22), and a significant difference was found between groups (p = 0.008; Cohen’s d = 0.75), indicating a strong practical impact. This quasi-experiment provides evidence-based support for integrating HOTS-oriented instruction to foster 21st-century skills such as critical literacy and metacognitive awareness in Indonesian EFL contexts. The findings support the integration of HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) modules into teacher certification programs and EFL teacher training curricula within Islamic higher education institutions across Southeast Asia, contributing to the advancement of pedagogical practices and teacher professional development,

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