Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra)
JOURNAL BASTRA (Language and Literature) is a publicly accessible journal published by the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Halu Oleo University. This journal is published four times a year, every January, April, July, and October. This journal contains the results of research (field or literature studies), theoretical studies, and critical studies covering several areas of study as follows. Indonesian language education includes studies on linguistic learning, phonology learning, morphology learning, syntax learning, semantic learning, pragmatics learning, discourse learning, sociolinguistic learning, and psycholinguistic learning. Indonesian literature education includes studies on poetry learning, fiction prose learning, and drama and film learning. Indonesian, includes studies on linguistics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, discourse, sociolinguistics, and psycholinguistics. Indonesian literature includes studies on poetry, prose fiction, drama, and film with a structural approach, stylistics, semiotics, sociology of literature, psychology of literature, psychoanalysis, literary ecology, deconstruction, philology, phenomenology, feminism, literary reception, and literary anthropology.
Articles
716 Documents
<![CDATA[KONFLIK GENDER DALAM NOVEL GADIS KRETEK KARYA RATIH KUMALA ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuning Larasati]]>;
<![CDATA[Afifah Luqman Sadida]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Sudiatmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.678
<![CDATA[Novel Gadis Kretek karya Ratih Kumala merupakan renungan serius mengenai permasalahan gender dalam budaya Indonesia, khususnya di bidang rokok kretek. Kajian ini akan melihat bagaimana konflik gender direpresentasikan dalam karya tersebut, serta bagaimana karakter perempuan menghadapi ketidaksetaraan gender dan patriarki. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif, penelitian ini mengungkap narasi-narasi yang menggambarkan konflik gender melalui interaksi sosial antara laki-laki dan perempuan, serta peran perempuan dalam bisnis rokok kretek, yang terkadang terabaikan dalam sejarah arus utama. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa Ratih Kumala tidak hanya menampilkan sejarah keluarga dan bisnis rokok kretek, namun juga mengecam ketidakadilan gender yang sedang berlangsung. Kisah ini menggambarkan bagaimana perempuan menunjukkan kekuatan dan kegigihan mereka di dunia yang didominasi laki-laki, memberikan suara kepada orang-orang yang sering diabaikan. Kajian ini menekankan perlunya mengakui dan memahami kontribusi perempuan dalam sejarah dan budaya, serta perlunya upaya berkelanjutan untuk mencapai kesetaraan gender.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PSIKOLOGI SASTRA NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM CERITA PENDEK LELAKI YANG MENDERITA BILA DIPUJI KARYA AHMAD TOHARI ]]>
<![CDATA[Myatun Naimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Puspasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Fifin Aditha Putri Prastin]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Sudiatmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.689
<![CDATA[Short stories are part of the story that provides character education so that moral values can be derived. Short stories can be enjoyed reading in just one sitting. Many of Ahmad Tohari's short stories have been read and taken from stories of people's lives. The short story Men who suffer when they are praised is part of his work that can be analyzed using literary psychology. Praise given by the public sometimes gives an unpleasant impression to hear. Praise will be given if someone has made progress or made efforts to bring about good changes. But it is different from Mardanu in the short story, who will suffer with praise from other people. According to Freud, literary psychology is divided into id, ego, and superego. Apart from literary psychology, there are also educational values that can be applied in society. The educational values conveyed also include social values, responsibility, religion, discipline, hard work, and so on. ]]>
<![CDATA[SATIRE KEPADA PENGUASA DALAM LIRIK LAGU TIKUS-TIKUS KANTOR KARYA IWAN FALS ]]>
<![CDATA[Eny Widianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Wisnu Putri Febriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahono Saptomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.690
<![CDATA[Language plays a very important role in human life because without language, interaction between people will be hampered. Language has a style, the language style in literary works functions, among other things, to obtain maximum meaning, namely clearer and more lively, to create a certain atmosphere and impression in the reader's heart, and to obtain aesthetic effects. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out by playing a song titled Tikus-tikus Kantor, listening to the lyrics carefully, and recording the lyrics of the song. The technique used to analyze the lyrics of the song Tikus-tikus Kantor by Iwan Fals is content analysis. Based on the results of the research, the style of satirical language was found in the first, second, third, fifth, and sixth stanzas of each lyric. The satire is in the form of a satire of officials who like to commit corruption and act as if they did not commit a crime during the examination. In this case, the law enforcement officials do not seem to care and the public considers the performance of the law enforcement officials to be bad because they cannot eradicate corruption committed by corruptors.]]>
<![CDATA[POTRET WAJAH SOSIAL POLITIK INDONESIA DALAM PUISI GUS MUS “NEGERI HAHA HIHI” ]]>
<![CDATA[Yheshinta Nabilla Navayanesty D.T]]>;
<![CDATA[Rima Listiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Sudiatmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.691
<![CDATA[The author criticizes through literary works during the New Order period which was one of the downtrodden periods of the Indonesian people. The existence of the poem "The Land of Haha Hihi" by K.H Mustofa Bisri or known as Gus Mus was written as a form of resistance because the rights as the people were taken away and the people continued to experience oppression. The poem describing the socio-political situation during the transition period to the Reform era is considered a sharp social criticism of various problems that hit the country, such as corruption, social inequality, abuse of power, and moral crisis in this study in general aiming to find out how socio-political thinking on Gus Mus's thinking in poetry is studied. In principle, Mustofa Bisri's poem can be used as material in criticizing social and political problems in Indonesia both during the New Order period and today. Based on the study conducted on the poem "The Land of Haha Hihi", it can be seen that the socio-political element is very thick in the poem. The method used is a qualitative method with a review of literary sociology, based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that in the analysis there are elements of social and political criticism. The cause of social criticism is the existence of social disparities and social injustice. Meanwhile, the cause of political criticism is power. This is the focus of the author to find social and political criticism in this research.]]>
<![CDATA[KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS EKSPOSISI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP ]]>
<![CDATA[Nova Dwi Tayala]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Adili]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahruddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.744
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study is to characterize the aptitude of SMP Negeri 2 Amonggedo, Konawe Regency, grade VIII students. When employing total sampling, up to 28 pupils from a single class are sampled. Since the instrument employed in this study is a written test to create exposition text, it is necessary to have an instrument to gather data on the capacity to write exposition text. The study's findings demonstrated that, out of the 28 students who made up the research sample, 4 students (14.28%) fell into the capable category and 24 individuals 85.72% of students are classified as incapable of creating exposition texts. In terms of the conclusion that can be drawn, pupils in grade VIII at SMP Negeri 2 Amonggedo, Konawe Regency, are traditionally classified as incapable of writing exposition texts. It is claimed that because individual pupils' capacity to meet the KKM of 68% (14.28%) has not yet attained the classical completeness standard of 85%. Judging from the level of students' ability from each aspect of assessment, namely content (100%), thesis (67.85%), series of arguments (78.58%), reaffirmation (75%), technical words (35.72%), argumentation relationship words (28.58%), mental verbs (0%), referring words (0%), persuasive words (14.28%). All aspects assessed are 8 aspects that fall into the category of incapable because classically the percentage does not reach the classical completeness criterion of 85%. ]]>
<![CDATA[FEMINISME DALAM SERIAL SOFIA THE FIRST EPISODE JUST ONE PRINCESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Clarisa Putri Siswanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.757
<![CDATA[Cartoon or series can be used as a means of conveying learning or addressing issue that occur in the community. One children’s series that addressing feminist issues is the cartoon produce by Walt Disney, namely Sofia The First in episode ‘Just One Princes.’ Sofia as the main female protagonist fights for her rights as she belittled by her friends, who believe that women can’t engage in activities typically associated with men. In this study, the author utilizes the feminist theory presented by Goldman, as well as descriptive analysis methods and note taking techniques to gather and analyze the data. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that this cartoon exhibits four (4) classifications of gender discrimination experienced by Sofia: Marginalization, labeling, subordination, and violence.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTA CERITA DALAM NOVEL ANGKASA DAN 56 HARI KARYA DESTASHYA WDP ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahyud Daud]]>;
<![CDATA[Irianto Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[La Ode Sahidin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.781
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to find out the facts of the story in the novel Angkasa and 56 Days by Destashya WDP. The type of research used is library research. The research method is descriptive qualitative. The data are written documents in the form of words, sentences and paragraphs that express the facts of the story in the novel Angkasa and 56 Hari by Destashya WDP. The data sources are the novels studied, namely the novel Angkasa and 56 Days by Destashya WDP. The data collection techniques are literature and documentation. This analyzed using a structural approach. Based on the results of facts in the novels Angkasa and 56 Days by Destashya WDP, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) The theme is the tortuous journey of the love story between Nadine and Angkasa. (2) The distribution used in the novel Angkasa and 56 Days by Destashya WDP uses a mixed distribution process. (3) There are 20 characters in the novel Angkasa and 56 Hari by Destashya WDP. (4) The setting inthe novel Angkasa and 56 Hari by Destashya WDP has three types of setting, place setting, time setting and social setting. (5) Description of the relationship between the characters and the plot, Angkasa and Nadine who dominate all the events in the story. (6) Description relationship between characters and the setting. The description characters is supported by the setting, namely, all information regarding: place, time and social setting where the actions occur in the novel.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL SI LAMSIJAN KAEDANAN KARYA KI UMBARA ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhamad Aldiansah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratnawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI APRIL 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i2.786
<![CDATA[The aim of this research is to describe the structure and moral values contained in the novel Si Lamsijan Kaédanan by Ki Umbara with an analysis of the structure and moral values. This research is qualitative research using qualitative descriptive methods. The research technique used is a literature review technique. The instrument used in this research was a data card. The first result of this research is the structure in the novel Si Lamsijan Kaédanan and the second is the moral ajén in the novel Si Lamsijan Kaédanan. The theme in this novel is about love and infatuation; The plot used in this story is a mixed plot; There are 15 perpetrators in this novel; The settings contained in this novel include 99 settings; the title of the novel Si Lamsijan Kaédanan refers to the main character, namely Si Lamsijan; The point of view used in this novel is third person unlimited; there are 4 language styles and 43 tones; 59 symbolism; and this novel includes dramatic irony. third, there are 19 moral values contained in the novel, including 4 human morals towards God, 3 human morals towards oneself, 9 human morals towards other humans, 1 human moral towards time, and 2 human morals in the pursuit of outer and inner satisfaction. The output of this research is to produce articles published in national journals.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTA CERITA DAN TEMA DALAM NOVEL DIKTA DAN HUKUM KARYA DHIA'AN FARAH ]]>
<![CDATA[Niza Alnur Ayyun]]>;
<![CDATA[Marwati]]>;
<![CDATA[La Tike]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI OKTOBER 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v9i4.871
<![CDATA[This research is a study of literary works (novels) which aims to describe a structure in the story in detail and in detail. This research discusses story facts and themes in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah. The aim of this research is to describe story facts and themes in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah. This research is library research. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. This research data is written data, namely all story elements related to story facts and themes in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah. The data source in this research is the novel entitled Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah, published by Asoka Aksara X Loveable (2021). The data collection technique in this research is using intensive reading techniques and analytical reading techniques. Furthermore, this research will be analyzed using a structural approach. The results of this research show that the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah has 2 main characters and 15 additional characters. The flow used is a mixed flow because apart from using a forward flow there is also a backward flow in each event. The settings in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah are Nadhira's house, class, school canteen, law faculty, Dikta's house, library, parking lot, faculty canteen, hospital, bus stop, cafe, Jodi boarding house, Sentul rest area , Secretary of HIMA, School Rooftop, Beach and cemetery. The time setting in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah is morning, afternoon, afternoon and evening. The social setting in the novel Dikta and Hukum by Dhia'an Farah is thick with beliefs, traditions and language. ]]>
<![CDATA[GANGGUAN ARTIKULASI PADA INDIVIDU YANG MENGALAMI DISARTRIA (DILIHAT DARI PERSPEKTIF NEUROLINGUISTIK) ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizka Damayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Juaidah Agustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Masnunah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Bastra (Bahasa dan Sastra) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BASTRA EDISI JANUARI 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, FKIP, Universitas Halu Oleo Kampus Bumi Tridharma Andounohu Kendari, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara – Indonesia ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.36709/bastra.v10i1.879
<![CDATA[The problem in this study is how articulation disorders in individuals suffering from dysarthria (viewed from a neurolinguistic perspective) The study aims to find out how the condition of people suffering of dysartria suffers from articulation disturbances (viewed from a neuro-linguistic perspectives) in the village of Banu Mas, Ogan district of East Komering Ulu. This research method is using qualitative methods. The subjects in this study consisted of three people (MA), (NU), and (JU). Data analysis techniques are using observation or observation techniques, interviews, recordings, and documentation. The researchers found that there were four vocal and consonant errors that occurred in (MA), (NU), and (JU) the addition of sound (addition), distortion, omission, and substitution of sound. (substitusi). In addition to vocal sounds, two phonems were found, while the consonants found seven phonemes. In the distortion of vocal sound, the researchers found 23 phones. In vocal omission, one phonem was found, whereas in the bunny consonant, 42 phones were found]]>
