Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan
Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan ISSN 2809-5197 (Online) is a nursing journal covers all nursing area including basic research in nursing, nursing leadership and management, emergency and disaster nursing, criticale care nursing, medical-surgical nursing, mental health nursing, maternity nursing, pediatric nursing, gerontological nursing, community nursing, family health nursing, education nursing, and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in nursing.
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI MINYAK ESENSIAL LAVENDER TERHADAP NYERI INSERSI KANULASI ARTERI VENA PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA DI RSUD KOTA TANJUNGPINANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi, ellen ria Kesuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i1.12984
<![CDATA[Pasien hemodialisa sering mengalami nyeri yang signifikan selama proses insersi kanulasi arteri vena fistula. Terapi minyak esensial lavender telah menunjukkan efektivitas dalam mengurangi nyeri pada berbagai kondisi medis. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh terapi minyak esensial lavender terhadap tingkat nyeri yang dirasakan oleh pasien hemodialisa selama proses insersi kanulasi arteri vena fistula. Tingkat nyeri akan dinilai menggunakan NRS (Numeric Rating Scale),alat pengumpul data menggunakan lembar observasi dan kuisioner. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experiment Design, observasi pertama (pre test) yang memungkinkan menguji dari perubahan-perubahab yang terjadi setelah adanya eksperimen Scale (NRS). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa di unit hemodialisa rumah sakit di RSUD Kota Tanjungpinang sebanyak 50 orang untuk sampel. Sampel akan dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling yaitu suatu metode pemilihan sampel yang dilakukan dengan memilih semua individu yang ditemukan dengan memenuhi kriteria pemilihan, sampai jumlah sampel terpenuhi. Analisa bivariat menggunakan Shapiro Wilk. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa skala nyeri pre test dan postest menunjukkan p-value = 0,000 dimana hasil < 0.05 yang artinya ada pengaruh pemberian minyak esensial lavender terhadap penurunan nyeri akibat insersi arteri vena fistula pada pasien hemodialisa. Kesimpulan hasil yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah terapi minyak esensial lavender dapat secara efektif mengurangi tingkat nyeri yang dirasakan oleh pasien hemodialisa selama proses insersi kanulasi arteri vena fistula.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH KEBIASAAN AKTIFITAS FISIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMENSIA PADA LANJUT USIA ]]>
<![CDATA[hidayati, sri]]>;
<![CDATA[Baequny, Ahmad]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i1.13037
<![CDATA[Demensia merupakan salah satu perubahan struktur dan fungsi fisik pada lansia. Demensia bukan merupakan penyakit namun qodrat alam yang dapat dialami manusia terutama orang yang sudah lanjut usia. Demensia pada lansia memiliki banyak faktor resiko, seperti umur, tingkat pendidikan, tekanan darah, asupan nutrisi, genetik, jenis kelamin dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik. Meskipun menua adalah suatu keadaan yang tidak bisa dihindari atau ditolak, namun demensia dapat dikelola sehingga dapat menurunkan kemungkinan demensia. Usia menjadi faktor resiko yang paling penting dalam perjalanan demensia. Suatu penelitian epidemiologi menunjukkan bahwa satu dari 12 orang yang berusia lebih dari 65 tahun dan satu dari 3 orang yang berusia diatas 90 tahun akan mengalami demensia. Selain usia, berbagai faktor lain juga mempengaruhi angka kejadia serta prevalensi demensia. Studi tentang pengaruh aktifitas secara spesifik dalam mempengaruhi demensia belum banyak dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebiasaan aktifitas fisik terhadap kejadian demensia pada lanjut usia di Kota Pekalongan. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh lansia yang terdaftar di wilayah Puskesmas Tirto Kota Pekalongan sejumlah 165 orang. Sampel penelitian dihitung berdasarkan rumus Rao sejumlah 65 responden dan sistem pemilihan sampel dengan Simple Random Sampling. Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebiasaan aktifitas fisik berpengaruh terhadap kejadian demensia pada lansia (OR sebesar 0,684). Aktivitas dan latihan fisik yang teratur dapat mengurangi risiko terjadinya penyakit demensia karena dapat meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Seseorang yang melakukan aktifitas fisik juga cenderung memiliki memori yang lebih tinggi daripada yang jarang beraktifitas.Disarankan kepada lansia untuk membiasakan melakukan aktifitas fisik secara rutin untuk menurunkan resiko terjadinya demensia.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI MANAJEMEN PENYAKIT KRONIS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Suparjo, Suparjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyadi, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Khasanah, Dwi Uswatun]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i1.13038
<![CDATA[Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang berdampak serius terhadap kualitas hidup. Kurangnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat berkontribusi terhadap komplikasi PGK. Edukasi manajemen penyakit kronis menjadi intervensi penting dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mencegah komplikasi PGK. Tujuan penelitia ini adalah untuk Mengetahui pengaruh edukasi manajemen penyakit kronis terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dalam pencegahan komplikasi PGK. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest. Sampel adalah warga Kelurahan Debong Kulon sebanyak 30 orang yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Instrumen berupa kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukan Terdapat peningkatan signifikan pada skor pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat setelah diberikan edukasi (p < 0,05). Didapat Kesimpulan bahwa Edukasi manajemen penyakit kronis efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dalam mencegah komplikasi PGK.]]>
<![CDATA[GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT KELASI BESI PADA PENYANDANG THALASSEMIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Himawan, Fatchurrozak]]>;
<![CDATA[Purwaningsih, Tinah]]>;
<![CDATA[Utomo, Deddy]]>;
<![CDATA[Hermawan, Didi]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi D3 Keperawatan Tegal Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i1.13124
<![CDATA[Penyandang thalassemia transfusi kronis memerlukan terapi kelasi besi untuk mencegah komplikasi akibat penumpukan zat besi. Kepatuhan minum obat kelasi besi menjadi faktor penting dalam efektivitas terapi dan kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat kelasi besi pada penyandang thalassemia. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel berjumlah 64 orang yang terdiri dari 35 penyandang thalassemia dari Kota Tegal dan 29 dari luar kota, yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat kepatuhan sedang (54,7%), sementara 26,6% tergolong patuh tinggi dan 18,7% tergolong rendah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa masih diperlukan upaya edukasi dan pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan terapi kelasi  ]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TERAPI CAM SELEDRI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUALA SEMPANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Rayanti, Rayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdullah, Endang]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahman, Zakiah]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.12987
<![CDATA[Hypertension generally occurs without symptoms (asymptomatic). Most people do not feel it, even though their blood pressure is far above normal. Treatment for hypertension can be done non-pharmacologically, traditional medicine (herbal) treatment. One of the non-pharmacological treatments is celery cam therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of celery cam therapy on blood pressure in the elderly at UlPTD Pulskelsmas Kulala Selmpang. The research method is a qualitative research with a pretest-posttest with control group design. The questionnaire was conducted. The sample was 36 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Univariate data analysis of the majority in the elderly age range (elderly) 60-74 years as many as 33 respondents (91.7%), gender is mostly female 30 respondents (83.3%) education is mostly elementary school 22 respondents (61.1%), and the duration of hypertension <5 years is mostly majority 30 respondents (83.3%). Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test with a p value of 0.000 there is an influence of celery therapy on blood pressure in the elderly at UlPTD Pulskelsmas Kulala Selmpang. The conclusion of celery therapy shows a positive effect in lowering blood pressure in the elderly because celery contains compounds such as phthalides, which can help relax the walls of the arteries and increase blood flow and contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, essential oils and apigelnin which are efficacious as tonics that stimulate digestive enzymes, Regular consumption of celery can help control hypertension. Celery therapy]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN TINGKAT AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN EMOTIONAL EATING DENGAN OBESITAS PADA REMAJA: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL di SMA SURAKARTA ]]>
<![CDATA[Faradisa, Elok]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusumawati, Mira Wahyu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosida, Nikma Alfi]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmad, Muhamad Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13011
<![CDATA[Obesity in adolescents is a rising health issue that can lead to metabolic and psychological problems. This study aims to identify the relationship between physical activity and emotional eating with the occurrence of obesity in adolescents. A quantitative non-experimental study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The sample consisted of 72 students from grades X and XI with a BMI ≥ 23, selected using random sampling. Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire, along with anthropometric measurements to assess BMI. Data analysis was performed using Spearman’s rho test with SPSS. The majority of adolescents with low physical activity levels were classified as Obese 2 (BMI ≥ 30), and high emotional eating was also significantly associated with obesity. Both variables showed a significant correlation with p-values < 0.05. Low physical activity and high emotional eating are major risk factors for obesity in adolescents. It is recommended that schools and government authorities enhance physical activity programs and emotional management education to prevent obesity. Support from family and the environment is also crucial to reinforce healthy lifestyles among adolescents. ]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH BLADDER TRAINING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERKEMIH PASIEN POST OPERASI BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA (BPH) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP DAN POLI UROLOGI RSAL DR. MIDIYATO SURATANI TANJUNGPINANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Lismawati, Lismawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoriroh, Syamilatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Ernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistia Ayu, Nur Meity]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13017
<![CDATA[One of the non-pharmacological nursing interventions that can be implemented to prevent urinary incontinence is bladder training. Through bladder training, it is expected to prevent dysfunction and gradually increase bladder capacity as well as extend the interval between urination. This study used a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach, employing a pretest and post-test design without a control group. Data were collected from the regular outpatient population at the Urology Clinic of Naval Hospital dr. Midiyato Suratani Tanjungpinang between March 21, 2025, and April 16, 2025, with a total sample of 12 respondents. Sampling was conducted using accidental sampling. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating that the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. It can be concluded that bladder training has a significant effect on the urination ability of post-operative benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients at the Urology Clinic of Naval Hospital dr. Midiyato Suratani Tanjungpinang. Bladder training is effective in helping post-BPH surgery patients manage urination issues. It can improve urinary control by enhancing bladder capacity and strengthening the pelvic floor muscles]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MANAJEMEN KESEIMBANGAN CAIRAN BERBASIS SMARTPHONE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SELF-CARE PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN HEMODIALISIS DI RST dr. SOEDJONO MAGELANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Solehan, Fandi]]>;
<![CDATA[supriyatno, Heru]]>;
<![CDATA[sunarmi, sunarmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarwono, Bambang]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13193
<![CDATA[Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health issue with a steadily increasing prevalence. One of the main challenges for hemodialysis patients is the increase in interdialytic weight gain (IDWG) due to fluid imbalance. Effective fluid management is crucial for improving patients' self-care abilities, one of which is through the use of smartphone technology. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of using a smartphone based self-care management application on improving self-care management skills in maintaining Interdialytic Weight Gain (IDWG) in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang.The study design was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The study was conducted at dr. Soedjono General Hospital in Magelang with a total of 56 participants, divided into two groups: 28 in the experimental group and 28 in the control group. The sample was selected using purposive sampling. The intervention involved the use of a smartphone-based fluid management app over a specific period. Data analysis was performed using a paired t-test.The results showed a significant improvement in self-care ability after the app intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This indicates that the use of a smartphone app effectively supports fluid management in CKD patients.In conclusion, smartphone-based self-care applications have a positive effect on improving the self-care abilities of PGK patients undergoing hemodialysis. The use of smartphone-based fluid management self-care applications needs to be promoted.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN KEKERASAN VERBAL ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN EMOSIONAL REMAJA SMPN 6 SUBANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Auralya, Shifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Prathama, Reggi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurfajriyani, Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13291
<![CDATA[Verbal abuse is a common form of violence within the family environment. Verbal abuse by parents can negatively impact the emotional development of adolescents. It can hinder emotional growth, such as decreasing self-confidence, increasing anxiety, and causing difficulties in emotional regulation and social relationships. If left unaddressed, this condition may lead to long-term mental health problems in adolescents. This study aims to examine the relationship between parental verbal abuse and the emotional development of adolescents at SMPN 6 Subang. This research employed a descriptive correlational design with a cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 107 adolescents selected using purposive sampling and stratified random sampling techniques. Data were collected using questionnaires on parental verbal abuse and adolescent emotional development, and analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. There is a significant relationship between parental verbal abuse and adolescent emotional development (p value = 0.000 < 0.05). This relationship is strongly negative, as indicated by a correlation coefficient of r = 0.674. These findings suggest that higher levels of verbal abuse from parents are associated with poorer emotional development in adolescents. There is a significant negative relationship between parental verbal abuse and the emotional development of adolescents. The more severe the verbal abuse, the poorer the emotional development of adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN NAFSU MAKAN DENGAN KADAR HEMATOKRIT PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[Al Faqih, Aditya Danial]]>;
<![CDATA[Pranata, Andi Eka]]>;
<![CDATA[Sya’id, Achmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Chandra Purnama, Yugi Hari]]>
<![CDATA[ Juru Rawat. Jurnal Update Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Keperawatan Tegal Program Diploma III Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31983/juk.v5i2.13403
<![CDATA[Hypertension is one of the chronic non-communicable diseases that contributes significantly to morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. The pathophysiology of hypertension triggers changes in hematocrit levels and increases illness severity, which may lead to anorexia. This study aims to determine the relationship between appetite and hematocrit levels in patients with hypertension. This research employed a correlational design using a cross-sectional approach. A total of 34 hospitalized hypertensive patients participated in the study. Appetite was assessed using the Measure Appetite Questionnaire, and hematocrit levels were obtained through laboratory tests. Data were analyzed using Spearman Rho test. The majority of respondents had low hematocrit levels (58.8%) and good appetite (61.8%). Statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between appetite and hematocrit levels (p = 0.008), with a moderate correlation strength (r = 0.448). Better appetite was associated with higher hematocrit levels. There is a positive correlation between appetite and hematocrit levels in patients with hypertension. Good appetite is positively associated with normal hematocrit levels in hypertensive patients.]]>
