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Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
ISSN : 25494120     EISSN : 25494139     DOI : https://www.doi.org/10.30983/educative
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies (ISSN 2549-4120 and e-ISSN 2549-4139) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published biannually by the Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching Training, State Islamic Institute (IAIN) of Bukittinggi. The journal is the transformation of the Analysis Journal published by School Islamic Institute (STAIN) of Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi which had been published periodically from 2007 to 2015. Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies presents research and development in the field of education, with special reference to curriculum and learning, management, technology, sociology, anthropology, psychology, language, and Islamic education. The journal invites articles that have never been published elsewhere. Please see Author Guidelines for information regarding the process of publication in the journal. The language used in this journal are Indonesian and English. The review process in this journal employs a double-blind review, which means that both the reviewer and author identities are concealed from the reviewers, and vice versa.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 248 Documents
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Effect of Head Teachers’ Collaborative Partnerships on Inclusive Education Implementation in Public Primary School Shiwani, Douglas; Akala, Winston; Kalai, Jeremiah; Gatumu, Jane
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i1.4289

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of head teachers’ collaborative partnerships with parents, government agencies and NGOs, on the implementation of inclusive education in public primary schools in Nairobi City County in Kenya. Descriptive survey was applied, and Chi-square tested the null hypothesis. Questionnaires were administered to 71 head teachers and 297 teachers, supplemented by document analysis. Interview was used on eight Quality Assurance Standards Officers (QASOs) and four Education Assessment Resource Centre Officers (EARCs). Quantitative data was coded and analysed using descriptive statistics, and presented in frequency tables and bar graphs. Qualitative data was coded, transcribed and presented in narrative form. The study established the relationship between head teachers’ collaborative partnerships with implementation of inclusive education. Nevertheless, majority of schools lacked well- structured coordinated partnerships resulting in low participation in schools programs as referenced by head teachers and teachers on provision for specialized teaching and learning resources, 63.4% and 63.3%; assessment of learners, 64.8% and 70.4%; outsourcing of funds, 69% and 69.7%. Therefore, head teachers should increase capacities in collaborative partnerships and fully utilize them for inclusive education implementation.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemitraan kolaboratif kepala sekolah dengan orang tua, lembaga pemerintah dan LSM, pada pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusif di sekolah dasar negeri di Kota Nairobi di Kenya. Survei deskriptif diterapkan, dan Chi-square menguji hipotesis nol. Kuesioner diberikan kepada 71 kepala sekolah dan 297 guru, dilengkapi dengan analisis dokumen. Wawancara digunakan pada delapan Petugas Standar Penjaminan Mutu (QASO) dan empat Petugas Pusat Penilaian Pendidikan (EARC). Data kuantitatif diberi kode dan dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, dan disajikan dalam tabel frekuensi dan grafik batang. Data kualitatif dikodekan, ditranskripsikan dan disajikan dalam bentuk naratif. Studi ini menjelaskan hubungan antara kemitraan kolaboratif kepala sekolah dengan implementasi pendidikan inklusif. Namun, sebagian besar sekolah tidak memiliki kemitraan terkoordinasi yang terstruktur dengan baik, yang mengakibatkan rendahnya partisipasi dalam program sekolah seperti yang dirujuk oleh kepala sekolah dan guru tentang penyediaan sumber untuk belajar dan mengajar, 63,4% dan 63,3%; penilaian peserta didik, 64,8% dan 70,4%; outsourcing dana, 69% dan 69,7%. Oleh karena itu, kepala sekolah harus meningkatkan kapasitas dalam kemitraan kolaboratif dan memanfaatkannya sepenuhnya untuk pelaksanaan pendidikan inklusif.
The Influence of Drawing Activities on the Performance of Fine Motoric in Children aged 5-6 Years Hafidz, Nur; Puspawati, Dera
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v7i2.4295

Abstract

Children's motor skills can be seen from the child's habit of scribbling and playing with colors. Their hands always move to write, color and draw. Based on the field observation, it is concluded that good motoric skills for children aged 5-6 years are still in the early creative classification. Thus, it is important to provide activities to strengthen the ability of the child's motor system with drawing exercises. The function of the children's drawing activity is to see whether drawing exercises affect the fine motoric performance of children aged 5-6 years. This research was conducted at the Bintang Cendekia Kindergarten in Pekanbaru. The technique used in exploration is a quantitative expressive examination via mathematical information. Given the information obtained from the results of this examination, it is found that the drawing exercises produce significant influence on the performance of the young children between pre-treatment and after-treatment phases. The results obtained from this study are that drawing exercises when carried out with confidence and the subsequent development of a creative and innovative imagination greatly impacts fine motor skills. These results can be seen from similar tests in the combined test sample table which shows alpha tally = 0.000 and alpha test = 0.05, such that alpha tally <alpha test.
Changes in the Mathematics Learning Process During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Junior High School in Bukittinggi Firmanti, Pipit; Yuberta, Fauzi
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i1.4459

Abstract

The spread of Covid-19 has affected every sector, including education. The learning process that used to take place in the classroom has now become virtualized. However, this exacerbates pupils' difficulties in learning mathematics, which they previously considered challenging even in offline learning activities. To deal with this challenge, it is vital to describe alterations in the learning process under this pandemic situation. This qualitative research was carried out through interviews and questionnaires. The participants were seven teachers and seven students from various junior high schools in Bukittinggi with varying accreditation. Structured interviews, both online and in-person, were used to collect data. The result shows that students could understand the subject better before the pandemic. During the pandemic, the percentage of students who understood the material learning decreased by 10%. However, the percentage of people who use online media as a learning resource has increased by 50%. Overall, the assessment done by teachers on the cognitive aspects of a pandemic by Minimum Completeness Criteria (MCC) remains at 75. In the future, there will be a trend toward the use of e-learning and the development of technology-based learning media in the classroom.Penyebaran wabah Pandemi Covid-19 telah berdampak pada semua sektor termasuk pendidikan. Proses pembelajaran yang awalnya berlangsung tatap muka sekarang beralih secara virtual. Padahal sebelum pembelajaran daring dimulai, siswa masih kesulitan dalam mempelajari matematika. Oleh karena itu, mendeskripsikan perubahan apa saja yang ada selama proses pembelajaran daring penting dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah ini Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dimana sampel diambil adalah tujuh orang guru dan tujuh orang siswa SMP/MTsN dari sekolah yang memiliki akreditasi berbeda di Bukittinggi. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara terstruktur via online dan tatap muka. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh: siswa lebih mudah memahami materi pelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru sebelum pandemi. Persentase dalam pemahaman siswa terhadap materi yang diajarkan guru turun sebanyak 10 % selama pandemi. Sebaliknya, persentase dalam penggunaan media online sebagai sumber belajar meningkat sebanyak 50 %. Secara keseluruhan, penilaian yang dilakukan guru cenderung pada aspek kognitif selama pandemi dengan Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimum (KKM) tetap 75. Dimasa yang akan datang, akan ada tren penggunaan e-learning di sekolah dan pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi.
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Mental Condition and the Need for Psychological Support of Students in Jakarta Susanto, Susanto
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i1.4467

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic situation has demanded all aspects to adjust. Students are forced to make various adjustments, both learning patterns, demands for adapting new habits, and adherence to health protocols. However, the mental impact on students is not yet known. This study aims to identify the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental condition of students and the need for psychological support needed for students. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through online surveys with the target of student respondents coming from Jakarta and the selection of respondents is random and the analysis is carried out descriptively. This study found that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental condition of students in Jakarta included; feelings of boredom, confusion, fear, anxiety, and stress. The support needed for students facing the Covid-19 pandemic is family support, friend support, and facility support to carry out positive activities.Situasi pandemi Covid-19 telah menuntut semua aspek untuk menyesuaikan. Peserta didik dituntut melakukan berbagai penyesuaian, baik pola belajar, tuntutan adaptasi kebiasaan baru serta kepatuhan pada protokol kesehatan. Namun demikian, belum diketahui dampak secara mental terhadap peserta didik di Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap kondisi mental peserta didik dan kebutuhan dukungan psikologis yang diperlukan bagi peserta didik.  Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui survey secara online dengan sasaran responden peserta didik berasal dari Jakarta dan pemilihan responden secara random serta analisis dilakukan secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dampak pandemi covid-19 terhadap kondisi mental peserta didik di Jakarta meliputi; perasaan bosan, bingung, ketakutan, cemas dan stress. Dukungan yang diperlukan bagi peserta didik menghadapi pandemi covid-19 yaitu dukungan keluarga, dukungan teman dan dukungan fasilitas untuk melaksanakan kegiatan positif. 
Kahoot App as a Digital Evaluation Alternative For Online Learning Novrianti, Novrianti
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i1.4646

Abstract

The use of paper tests has created problems for evaluation such as demotivation, psychological burden, and lengthy scoring process and analysis of answers. Kahoot is an application that offers digital evaluation. Examining the effectiveness of its use is therefore necessary. This Research and Development (R&D) study adopts the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The research instrument consists of test items and questionnaire sheets. The results of the validation of items in the category of “appropriate to use” include many revisions and recommendations. The results of the test items obtained as many as 46 questions in the valid category. The results of the practicality test in the “adequately practical” category show a score of 3.80. The effectiveness test results in two test classes were 0.068. The research indicates that this product is usable, but the effectiveness test data obtained show that there is no significant difference between digital evaluations using the Kahoot application. However, the norm reference value differs between the two classes. This means that a visually appealing digital evaluation can increase a student’s enthusiasm for learningPenggunaan paper test telah memberikan kesan membosankan, beban psikologis, proses skoring yang lama serta analisis jawaban pada soal essay merupakan permasalahan evaluasi. Pleh sebab itu, pengembangan evaluasi digital dengan menggunakan Kahoot dan melihat keefektifan pengembangan kedalam penggunaannya sangat dibutuhkan. Penelitian pengembangan ini dengan mengadobsi model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Instrumen penelitian meliputi butir tes dan lembaran angket. Analisis data yaitu data kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil data kualitatif dari validator tentang butir soal serta produk berisi saran dan masukan. Hasil validasi butir soal kategori layak digunakan dengan banyak revisi, hasil uji coba butir soal diperoleh sebanyak 46 soal dalam kategori valid. Hasil uji kepraktisan kategori cukup praktis dengan skor 3.80. Hasil uji efektifitas pada 2 kelas ujicoba, didapat sebesar 0,068. Berdasarkan hasil pengembangan, maka produk ini terkategori layak untuk digunakan, namun dari hasil uji efektifitas didapat data bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara evaluasi digital menggunakan aplikasi Kahoot. Hal ini memberikan makna bahwa evaluasi digital yang menarik mampu merubah semangat belajar mahasiswa. Kendala lain juga difaktori oleh kekuatan provider yang digunakan, sehingga kualitas kecepatan dan kepuasan usebilitas tidak terpenuhi.
Evaluation of Online Learning Programs at Universities Using the CIPP Model Damayanti, Eka; Ibrahim, Misykat Malik; Ismail, Muh. Ilyas
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i1.4678

Abstract

Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic had both positive and negative effects, including online learning for the Dirasah Islamiyah study program, concentration on Education and Teacher Training, Postgraduate at Islamic State University of Alauddin Makassar, so it is necessary to be evaluated. The purpose of this study is to evaluate online learning programs using the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) program evaluation model formulated by Stufflebeam. This descriptive quantitative research used primary data collected from questionnaires from lecturers and students in the Learning Program Evaluation course as a source of informants and secondary data were taken using documentation in the form of Semester Learning Plans, lecture materials, and coursework results. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results showed that the implementation of online learning at the Postgraduate Alauddin State Islamic University in Makassar, the Dirasah Islamiyah Study Program with the concentration of Education and Teacher Training had been going well although some parts still needed to be improved such as maximizing the use of the Learning Management System (LMS), clear coordination between fellow lecturers who support courses related to RPS which will be applied for one semester and strict conditioning so that students do their assignments responsibly (free of plagiarism).Pembelajaran daring yang berlangsung selama pandemi covid-19 menimbulkan dampak positif dan juga negative, tidak terkecuali pada pembelajaran daring program studi Dirasah Islamiyah konsentrasi Pendidikan dan Keguruan, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar sehingga perlunya dilakukan evaluasi terhadap program pembelajaran daring tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi program pembelajaran daring dengan menggunakan model evaluasi program Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) yang dirumuskan oleh Stufflebeam. Penelitian kuantitatif deskripstif ini menggunakan data primer yang dikumpulkan dari hasil kusioner dari dosen dan mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran sebagai sumber informan dan data sekunder yang diambil menggunakan dokumentasi berupa Rencana Pembelajaran Semester, materi perkuliahan, dan hasil tugas mata kuliah. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring di Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Program Studi Dirasah Islamiyah konsentrasi Pendidikan dan Keguruan mata kuliah Evaluasi Program Pembelajaran sudah berjalan dengan baik meskipun ada beberapa bagian yang masih perlu ditingkatkan seperti memaksimalkan penggunaan Learning Management Sistem (LMS), koordinasi yang jelas antara sesama dosen pengampu mata kuliah terkait Rencana Pembelajaran Semester (RPS) yang akan diterapkan selama satu semester dan pengkondisian yang ketat agar mahasiswa mengerjakan tugasnya secara bertanggungjawab (bebas plagiasi).
Role Conflict and Well-Being Among Working Students: The Viewpoint of a Full-Timer Fernandha, Aulia; Grasiaswaty, Novika
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i2.4713

Abstract

This research examines the relationship between the conflicting role and the academic well-being of students who are both studying and working. It is widely assumed that students who are both working and studying experience low academic well-being, such as getting low grades, being not confident with academic performance, and feeling removed from college activities. On the other hand, most of them also experience a conflict between the multiple roles they engage in, and this reduces their productivity. Based on the literature, role conflict often occurs in individuals who have difficulty in determining the scale of priorities and responsibilities. Previous research has shown how role conflict was related to the well-being of part-time working students. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to determine whether role conflict of full-time working students is related to their subjective well-being. This study was quantitative with questionnaire data collection technique. The participants in this study were 100 college students in private universities in Jakarta. The data analysis technique used was the Spearman correlation test. The result showed that there was no relation between role conflict of working students and their academic subjective well-being. Theoritical and practical implications are discussed later.Penelitian ini mencoba mengungkap hubungan antara konflik peran dengan kesejahteraan subjektif akademik mahasiswa yang kuliah sekaligus bekerja. Diketahui mahasiswa yang bekerja dan berkuliah mengalami indikator kesejahteraan akademik yang rendah seperti mendapat nilai yang buruk, tidak percaya diri dengan performa di perkuliahan dan tidak terikat dengan kegiatan kuliah. Di sisi lain, mereka juga banyak mengalami konflik dengan dua peran yang dilakukan sehingga menurunkan produktifitasnya. Menurut literature, konflik peran sering terjadi pada individu yang kesulitan dalam menentukan skala prioritas dan tanggung jawab. Penelitian sebelumnya, Role Conflict memiliki hubungan dengan well-being pada mahasiswa pekerja part-time. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk apakah Role Conflict pada mahasiswa pekerja berhubungan dengan College Student Subjective Well-being pada mahasiswa pekerja. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan metode pengambilan data Kuesioner. Partisipan dalam penelitian berjumlah 100 Mahasiswa di perguruan tinggi swasta Jakarta. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara konflik mahasiswa pekerja dengan kesejahteraan subjektif akademik mahasiswa. Implikasi teoritis dan praktis didiskusikan kemudian.
High School Teachers’ Performance in Term of Transformational Leadership and Principle Supervision Competencies Jaya, Indra; Aprison, Wedra
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i2.4791

Abstract

This research is ex post facto, rather than experimental. It tries to reveal the phenomenon without controlling the research variables. The type of research conducted is survey research with a quantitative approach, where data is collected from a sample of the population to represent the entire population, using a questionnaire as the main data collection tool. To determine the relationship between variables we used a correlational research plan. The level of relationship between variables is expressed in the form of a correlation coefficient. The types of data in this study are quantitative in the form of numbers or qualitative data that is numbered. The result of this research is that R Square = 0.086, which means that the transformational leadership variable and the supervision of the principal influence teacher performance in public high schools throughout the East Agam Regency of 8.6%. The t value for the transformational leadership variable is 0.371 with a significant level of 0.711 > 0.05. This shows that the t count is smaller than t table (0.100 < 1.181), meaning that there is negligible effect of the transformational leadership variable on teacher performance. The t value for the principal supervision variable is 3.003 with a significant level of 0.003 < 0 ,05. This shows that t count is greater than t table (3.003 > 1.181)Banyak kepala sekolah belum mampu mentransformasikan visi dan misi lembagnya kepada guru, belum maksimal dalam melakukan supervisi kepada guru sehingga kinerja guru terlihat biasa-biasa saja dan tidak menunjukkan pretasi. Kepemimpinan tranformatif sangat dibutuhkan oleh lembaga pendidikan dimasa datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuktikan apakah kepemimpinan transformatif dan kompetensi supervisi memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja guru di lapangan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dimana data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Tingkat hubungan antar variabel dinyatakan dalam bentuk koefisien korelasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa R Square = 0,086 yang berarti variabel kepemimpinan transformasional dan supervisi kepala sekolah memberikan pengaruh terhadap kinerja guru di SMA Negeri se-Kabupaten Agam Wilayah Timur sebesar 8,6%. Nilai t hitung untuk variabel kepemimpinan transformasional adalah sebesar 0,371 dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,711 > 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa t hitung lebih kecil dari t tabel (0,100 < 1,181), artinya terdapat pengaruh yang tidak terlalu signifikan dari variabel kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja guru, Nilai t hitung untuk variabel supervisi kepala sekolah adalah sebesar 3,003 dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,003 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel (3,003 > 1,181), sehingga dapat dikatakan variabel indivenden yang dikaji memberikan pengaruh terhadap variabel dependen penelitian ini.
Building a Bridge to the New Normal in the Province of South Kalimantan, Indonesia and the State of California, America Riinawati, Riinawati; Rusnadi, Rusnadi
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v7i1.4906

Abstract

The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic definitely has an influence on many aspects of life, including schooling. Various efforts continue to be strengthened in the implementation of this educational process so that educational goals may still be met throughout the epidemic. The government continues to issue policies in responding to changing situations. Educational institutions must be able to provide innovations that are consistent with pandemic policies. In order to establish bridges to the new normal, this research identified and assess policies, methods, and models for implementing education in the post-COVID-19 era. This study is a case study in the province of South Kalimantan, Indonesian and the State of California in the United States. The literature review or study research approach was employed.  The findings reveal that, despite a policy of allowing for limited face-to-face schooling, health protocols in Kalimantan were still strictly enforced. Meanwhile, in California, learning is performed entirely face-to-face, reducing social alienation, despite the fact that wearing a mask is still required. Blended learning was employed as an effective and efficient way to accomplish learning objectives.Adanya pandemi COVID-19 tentunya memberikan pengaruh pada banyak aspek kehidupan, termasuk sekolah. Berbagai upaya terus dikuatkan dalam pelaksanaan proses pendidikan ini agar tujuan pendidikan tetap dapat terpenuhi sepanjang masa wabah ini. Pemerintah terus mengeluarkan kebijakan dalam menanggapi situasi yang berubah. Lembaga pendidikan harus mampu memberikan inovasi yang sejalan dengan kebijakan pandemi. Dalam rangka menjembatani new normal, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji kebijakan, metode, dan model penyelenggaraan pendidikan di era pasca-COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus di provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia dan Negara Bagian California di Amerika Serikat. Tinjauan literatur atau pendekatan penelitian studi digunakan. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa, meskipun ada kebijakan yang mengizinkan sekolah tatap muka terbatas, protokol kesehatan di Kalimantan masih ditegakkan dengan ketat. Sementara itu, di California, pembelajaran dilakukan sepenuhnya dengan tatap muka, mengurangi keterasingan sosial, meskipun penggunaan masker tetap diperlukan. Blended learning digunakan sebagai cara yang efektif dan efisien untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran.
Model and Construction of Islamic Education Curriculum : In Thamavitya Mulniti School Muang Yala Thailand Roqib, Moh; Sugiarti, Iis; Chehae, Abdulghani
Jurnal Educative: Journal of Educational Studies Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/educative.v6i2.4909

Abstract

Historically Patani was an independent kingdom. However, it is now part of the Kingdom of Thailand. This creates dilemmas and various conflicts, including in regard to Islamic education. In this study the author will examine the model and curriculum construction of Islamic Education in the Thamavitya Mulniti School Muang Yala, Southern Thailand. This is a qualitative research using interview, observation and documentation techniques in extracting data. This study shows that, genealogically, the Thamaviya Mulniti School departs from the Islamic Boarding School (Pesantren), which is then complementary to the formal education system. The education model in Thamavitya Mulniti School uses traditional and modern education models. In formal education, the school applies a system of religious classes and academic classes which are carried out separately. Curriculum construction in the school is the application of a dualistic curriculum, namely religious and academic at the discretion of the Thai Government. The religious curriculum includes subjects of Islamic Religious Education, as well as Malay language and culture. Academic curriculum includes general subjects (science). This curriculum model has implications for the level of progressivity of Islamic education, especially if it is associated with historical and geopolitical conditions. The Patani Muslim community with regard to Islamic education experiences a dilemma, between hegemony, global demands in maintaining culture as a national identity.Menurut sejarahnya dahulu Patani merupakan kerajaan yang berdiri sendiri dan mandiri yang sekarang telah masuk ke dalam kekuasaan Kerajaan Thailand. Akibatnya timbul dilema dan konflik di berbagai bidang, termasuk dalam bidang pendidikan Islam. Pada penelitian ini penulis akan mengkaji tentang model dan konstruksi kurikulum Pendidikan Islam di Thamavitya Mulniti School Muang Yala Thailand Selatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dalam penggalian datanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara genealogis Thamavitya Mulniti School merupakan sekolah yang berangkat dari pendidikan pesantren yang kini mengkomplementerkan dengan sistem pendidikan formal. Model pendidikan di Thamavitya Mulniti School Muang Yala Thailand menggunakan model pendidikan tradisional (pesantren) dan pendidikan modern (formal). Pada pelaksanaan pendidikan formal menerapkan sistem kelas yang terpisah antara kelas agama dan kelas akademik. Konstruksi kurikulum di sekolah menerapkan kurikulum dualistik yaitu agama dan akademik (sains). Kurikulum agama meliputi mata pelajaran rumpun Pendidikan Agama Islam termasuk Bahasa, dan Budaya Melayu. Kurikulum akademik meliputi mata pelajaran pengetahuan umum. Dengan adanya kebijakan penggunaan kurikulum tersebut berimplikasi terhadap progresivitas pengembangan pendidikan Islam. Terutama jika dikaitkan dengan kondisi historis dan geopolitik  menyebabkan masyarakat Muslim Patani mengalami dilema, antara hegemoni, tuntutan global dan dalam mempertahankan budaya sebagai identitas bangsa.

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