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Journal of International Conference Proceedings
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26220989     EISSN : 2621993X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
JICP is proceedings series that aims to publish proceedings from conferences, in the fields of economics, business, and management research. All proceedings in this website are open access, which means the published articles are permanently free to read, download, copy, and distribute. The online publication of each proceedings is sponsored by the conference organizers and hence no additional publication fees are required. JICP helps the Conference Organisers to increase impact of their conference with Online Abstract Book and also fullpaper book and Indexed Publication of the abstracts. JICP has vision which is to publish scholarly empirical and theoretical research articles, offering the authors and readers alike an academic rigor as well as professional development.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,522 Documents
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Air Pollution Concentrations and Their Determinants in The Top Ten Most Polluted Countries in The World In 2010-2020 Sugiarto, Dennys Ilham; Hastuti, Sri Rahayu Budi
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3733

Abstract

This study analyzes air pollution concentration and its determinants in ten countries with the highest levels of air pollution from 2010 to 2020. Air pollution has become a global issue affecting both human health and the environment. The study uses secondary data and applies two analytical tools: a concentration index to identify countries with the highest air pollution levels, and panel data regression to analyze its determinants. Air pollution is proxied by CO2 emissions. The results indicate that eight out of ten countries have a concentration index greater than one, with Japan, South Korea, and Germany ranking as the top three countries with the highest air pollution concentrations. The population variable has a positive and significant impact on air pollution concentration in these countries. Conversely, the energy consumption variable has a negative and significant effect on air pollution concentration. On the other hand, economic growth does not have a significant effect on air pollution concentration. The study's implications highlight the need for a transition to more efficient and renewable energy sources as a crucial step in reducing the negative impacts of air pollution. Stricter environmental policies and increased investments in eco-friendly technologies are highly recommended to address this issue
Analysis of Financial Literacy Level (Study on Students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Khairun University) Hasan, Afrinda; Taslim, Fadli Ali; Amiro, Suratno; Bachmid, Faradisa
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 2 (2024): 2024 ICSM Thailand & AIC Proceeding
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i2.3763

Abstract

Using the measurement characteristics suggested by Chen and Volve, this study attempts to assess and evaluate the degree of financial literacy among students at Khairun University's Faculty of Economics and Business. Descriptive quantitative research using a questionnaire survey method is the methodology employed. 139 respondents were selected for this study using a purposive selection strategy combined with a non-probability sampling technique. By dividing the number of actual scores by the number of ideal scores and multiplying the result by 100 percent, data analysis was done at the percentage level. According to the study's findings, 67.58% of students at Khairun University's Faculty of Economics and Business are financially literate. It is on a medium scale according to the Chen and Volve financial literacy measurement index. The results of the examination of financial literacy levels were then found to be influenced by respondent demographic characteristics, including gender, GPA, and parents' income.
Enhancing UTAUT-2: Exploring Perceived Security and Innovativeness in Omnichannel Purchases of Essentials and F&B Clara, Catharina; Sulastri, Sulastri; Maulana, Ahmad
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 5 (2024): 2024 ICPM Bali Proceeding
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i5.3661

Abstract

This study highlights the critical role of omnichannel platforms in transforming purchasing behavior, particularly for essential goods and food and beverage (FB) sectors requiring frequent engagement and seamless online-offline integration. By extending the UTAUT-2 model, this research incorporates Perceived Security and Personal Innovativeness as key factors to investigate omnichannel re-adoption. Using a quantitative survey of active omnichannel users in Indonesia, analyzed with PLS-SEM, the findings reveal a novel insight: traditional UTAUT-2 factors like Performance Expectation and Effort Expectation exert minimal influence, while Perceived Security and Personal Innovativeness significantly drive Behavioral Intention, which strongly predicts Usage Behavior. This underscores the importance of addressing security concerns and leveraging user innovativeness to enhance engagement with omnichannel systems. These results provide actionable insights for practitioners aiming to refine omnichannel strategies and contribute to the academic discourse by prioritizing novel determinants in consumer technology adoption. Future research should explore additional dimensions and address methodological constraints like cross-sectional design and sampling biases.
Empowering Personal Financial Management Through Islamic Spirituality and Financial Independence (Freedom) Sambharakreshna, Yudhanta; Wulandari, Anis
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 5 (2024): 2024 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i5.3783

Abstract

The significance of this research lies in combining Islamic spiritual values with financial strategies aimed at achieving financial well-being, as well as emotional and spiritual balance. The primary objective of this study is to explore the Islamic spirituality role and financial freedom in individuals’ financial management. This study employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population comprises Muslim entrepreneurs, and the sample was selected through purposive and convenience sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to examine the effect of Islamic spirituality and financial freedom towards to personal financial management. The findings reveal that Islamic spirituality significantly impacts personal financial management. Additionally, financial freedom has a positive effect on the quality of financial management. The results further indicate that integrating Islamic spirituality with financial freedom can enhance individuals’ financial management abilities. This study contributes not only to achieving effective financial management but also to improving psychological and social well-being. The implications of these findings suggest that financial management strategies grounded in Islamic spirituality can be integrated with financial freedom to strengthen individual financial stability while also reducing social pressures.
Structural Decomposition of the Impact of World Oil Price Shock Economic Growtth In Indonesia Aziz, Fahmi
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3648

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the response of economic growth in Indonesia to shocks or variable shocks in world oil prices, gold prices, inflation, exchange rates and interest rates. This research uses time series data for 12 years (2010-2021) using the Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) method. The results show that based on the results of the Impulse Response Function (IRF) test, world oil price shocks responded positively to economic growth in the 2nd period, 5-6th period and 9-10th period, while the response was negative in the 3rd-4th period and the 2nd period. 7th-8th. Gold price shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 3-4 and 7-8, while the response was negative in periods 2, 5-6 and 9-10. Inflation shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 2, 4-5 and 8-9, while negative responses in periods 3, 6-7 and 10. Exchange rate shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 3- 4 and 7-8, while the response was negative in the 2, 5-6 and 9-10 periods. Interest rate shocks responded positively to economic growth in periods 2, 5-6 and 9, while negative responses in periods 3-4, 7-8 and 10. Based on the results of the Variance Decomposition test, oil prices contributed 4,886%, gold contributed 5,545%, inflation contributed 0.306%, interest rates contributed 1,197%, and the exchange rate was the variable that contributed the most, namely 6,396%.The aim of this research is to determine the response of economic growth in Indonesia to shocks or variable shocks in world oil prices, gold prices, inflation, exchange rates and interest rates. This research uses time series data for 12 years (2010-2021) using the Vector Auto Regressive (VAR) method. The results show that based on the results of the Impulse Response Function (IRF) test, world oil price shocks responded positively to economic growth in the 2nd period, 5-6th period and 9-10th period, while the response was negative in the 3rd-4th period and the 2nd period. 7th-8th. Gold price shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 3-4 and 7-8, while the response was negative in periods 2, 5-6 and 9-10. Inflation shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 2, 4-5 and 8-9, while negative responses in periods 3, 6-7 and 10. Exchange rate shocks were responded positively by economic growth in periods 3- 4 and 7-8, while the response was negative in the 2, 5-6 and 9-10 periods. Interest rate shocks responded positively to economic growth in periods 2, 5-6 and 9, while negative responses in periods 3-4, 7-8 and 10. Based on the results of the Variance Decomposition test, oil prices contributed 4,886%, gold contributed 5,545%, inflation contributed 0.306%, interest rates contributed 1,197%, and the exchange rate was the variable that contributed the most, namely 6,396%.
Financial Distress, Institutional Ownership, and Earnings Management: Evidence from the Energy Sector Winata, Widya; Hastuti, Sri; Suryaningsum, Sri
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3559

Abstract

This study seeks to analyze the effect of financial distress on earnings management, focusing on institutional ownership as a potential moderating variable. Employing a quantitative research approach, this study utilizes secondary data sourced from the financial statements of energy industry sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and the companies' official websites during the period 2019–2023. The purposive sampling technique was used to select a representative sample, ensuring relevance and data quality. The findings reveal that financial distress positively influences earnings management, indicating that companies experiencing financial difficulties are more likely to engage in earnings management practices, possibly as a strategic response to mitigate the appearance of financial instability. However, the study also finds that institutional ownership does not moderate the relationship between financial distress and earnings management. This suggests that the presence of institutional investors does not significantly alter or mitigate the impact of financial distress on a company's propensity to engage in earnings management. These results provide important insights for stakeholders, including regulators and investors, by highlighting the implications of financial distress on corporate reporting behavior and the limited role of institutional ownership in curbing earnings management practices
The Systematic Review of Lean Practices in India Shankar, Udaya; Koushik, Rallabandi; Jacob, Jinu Sam; C, Athul; P V, Ranjith
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 5 (2024): 2024 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i5.3885

Abstract

The systematic review of the literature examines studies on lean practices in India across a number of industries, providing insights into significant results, problems, and possibilities associated with the application of lean. Using a selection of relevant papers published in peer- reviewed journals, the study delivers results on lean performance evaluation, implementation challenges, enablers for lean practices, lean technology application, and sector-specific insights. The research identifies resistance to change and a lack of senior management support as hurdles, but it also underlines the importance of organizational culture, financial resources, and human resource management in supporting lean adoption. This study combines empirical information from a number of researches to give insights into tactics, techniques and best practices for implementing lean methodologies across diverse industry sectors in India. While these reviewed studies offer valuable knowledge, there are limitations to acknowledge which include sample size constraints; geographical focus as well as industry specific concerns. Future studies should focus on the dynamics of lean implementation in India taking account changing business environment within the country while considering emerging organizational management trends applies
Managing Job Stress to Boost Employee Performance: A Case Study at Rumah Sakit X Hasan, Zulfikar Muhammad; Sista, Kanina; Sutanto, Hery; Harmastuti, Primadia Putri; Rachmawati, Nurendah Shinta
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 4 (2024): 2024 Wimaya Yogyakarta Proceeding
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i4.3587

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between job stress, job satisfaction, and employee performance, focusing on the mediating role of job satisfaction. The research was conducted at Rumah Sakit X with 118 respondents, comprising non-medical staff, who completed a structured questionnaire. The findings reveal a strong negative correlation between job stress and employee performance, indicating that higher levels of stress are associated with lower employee productivity and effectiveness. Additionally, job stress was found to have a significant indirect negative impact on employee performance when mediated by job satisfaction. This suggests that job stress not only directly hampers performance but also reduces job satisfaction, which in turn further diminishes employee performance. The study underscores the importance of managing workplace stress to foster better job satisfaction and improve overall performance. These findings emphasize the need for organizations to implement stress management strategies and create supportive environments that promote employee well-being. By addressing the root causes of job stress and enhancing job satisfaction, organizations can mitigate its adverse effects on performance, ensuring a more productive and engaged workforce. The results contribute to the growing body of research linking workplace stress, satisfaction, and performance, providing actionable insights for organizational improvement.
The Influence of Visual Content on Social Media on Generation Z Purchasing Decisions with Brand Engagement as an Intervening Variable Utari, Dian; Susetyo, Didik; Maulana, Ahmad
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 5 (2024): 2024 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i5.3638

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of visual content on social media on Generation Z's purchase decisions, with brand engagement as an intervening variable. The population in this study consists of Generation Z in Palembang City, totaling 135 individuals. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling, with criteria for Gen-Z individuals aged 12-27 years, social media users, and those who have made purchases through social media. This study employs a quantitative method with SmartPLS 3.0 as the analysis tool to test the relationships between the proposed variables. The results show that visual content has a significant effect on purchase decisions, both directly and indirectly through brand engagement as an intervening variable. Brand engagement is proven to mediate the relationship between visual content and purchase decisions. These findings highlight the importance of managing creative and relevant visual content for brands to build emotional connections with Generation Z, thus driving purchase decisions. This study offers practical implications for marketers to enhance social media-based marketing strategies to more effectively reach Generation Z.
The Effect of Relationship Marketing, Customer Engagement and Brand Trust in Increasing Purchase Decisions in Local Trading Company in Indonesia Rahmat, Dafrian Nur; Silvianita, Anita; Rubiyanti, Nurafni; Widodo, Arry
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 7, No 1 (2024): 2024 ICPM Malaysia Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v7i1.3172

Abstract

A trading company in Bandung experienced a 491% sales increase, prompting research into the factors behind this phenomenon. This study examined the influence of relationship marketing and customer engagement on purchase decisions, mediated by brand trust. The research used a quantitative, causal-descriptive approach with simple random sampling. From a population of product coordinators conducting direct sales and demonstrations, 320 respondents were selected using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Smart-PLS 02. Results showed that relationship marketing positively and significantly influenced brand trust (t-statistic 9.845; p-value 0.000) and purchase decisions (t-statistic 32.167; p-value 0.000). Customer engagement also significantly impacted brand trust (t-statistic 10.106; p-value 0.000) and purchase decisions (t-statistic 2.103; p-value 0.036). However, brand trust did not significantly mediate the effects of relationship marketing and customer engagement on purchase decisions. The study concluded that relationship marketing had the strongest direct impact on purchase decisions. Companies are encouraged to prioritize relationship marketing and customer engagement strategies while strengthening brand trust to maximize long-term consumer loyalty.

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