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Jurnal Bhuwana
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27979881     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.25105
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Environmental Science
Jurnal Bhuwana menerima materi dengan focus tema Lingkungan dan Kota namun tidak terbatas pada sosio-spasial lingkungan dan permukiman, urban design & planning, konservasi, preservasi dan revitalisasi kawasan, pengelolaan lingkungan, energi baru terbarukan, bioteknologi, transportasi, pengelolaan limbah, green/eco city serta keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Teknik Lingkungan
Articles 99 Documents
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Studi Pemeliharaan Fisik pada Kebun Raya Cibinong (KRC), Bogor Qurrotu ‘Aini Besila; Ovia Syabilla; Etty Indrawati; Titiek P. Debora
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21719

Abstract

Evaluation of Physical Maintenance at Cibinong Botanical Garden, Bogor. Cibinong Botanical Garden (CBG) is a plant conservation area located on Jl. Raya Jakarta-Cibinong Km.46, Cibinong, Bogor. Cibinong Botanical Garden has become one of the places for educational tours for the people of Cibinong and its surroundings, but based on reviews obtained from Google Maps CBG within one month to ten months after CBG operates, seven of the 36 reviews of visitors who attended gave reviews about maintenance on the minimum number of plants and pavements in CBG, this can be seen from the decrease in the condition of soft materials and hard materials in the garden such as wooden bridges that have holes and rot and dead bush plants that are not replaced by new materials. Implementation of maintenance is very important because it aims to maintain the comfort of visitors and the beauty of the area. This study aims to describe the physical maintenance that takes place at the Cibinong Botanical Garden, to determine the effectiveness of maintenance work at the Cibinong Botanical Garden, and to provide recommendations for physical maintenance as an effort to improve the quality of garden elements in the Cibinong Botanical Garden. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The results obtained from the research are that there is no maintenance schedule that becomes a guideline in carrying out physical maintenance, missed several physical maintenance steps, and there is still a lack of human resources in carrying out maintenance.
Evaluasi Kualitas Visual Lanskap Pada Kawasan Wisata Pantai Sendang Biru Kabupaten Malang Lobalita Fatima Da Silva; Debora Budiyono; Hendra Kurniawan
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21720

Abstract

Evalution Of Landscape Visual Quality In The Sendang Biru Beach Tourism area Malang Regency. Malang Regency has coastal waters with natural phenomena that have the potential to be tourist attractions, such as waterfalls and wide expanses of white sand beaches. The tourism potential can be used to support regional development based on tourism. The policy in the Malang Regency Tourism Development Master Plan in 2005 states that tourism planning aims to make Malang Regency one of the tourist destinations in the regional scope, at least in the scope of East Java with its development strategy, namely improving several tourist attractions to become mainstay tourist destinations so that the desired target can be achieved. Through the potential of Sendang Biru, the Malang Regency government developed this area as a fisheries industry area while developing it into a tourist destination (LPPD. Malang Regency Government 2014 As a tourist area, of course Sendang Biru Beach must be managed as well as possible to maintain its sustainability both from the physical biophysical and tourism systems, suitability for humans and nature. The research to be conducted uses the Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) method as a method of estimating aesthetic quality through comparison, in the form of recommendations in using the theory of elements and design principles.            
Analisis Pengembangan Ruangan Terbuka Biru Pada Kawasan Wisata Waduk Lahor Di Kabupaten Malang Menggunakan Analytic Hierarchy Process (Ahp) Adwinto Umbu Toku; Debora Budiyono; Dian Kartika Santoso
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21721

Abstract

Lahor Reservoir has great potential as an attractive tourist destination. With high natural and visual resources both natural and built landscapes this is an attraction for local and foreign tourists. In addition to the potential, the Lahor Reservoir tourist area also has weaknesses including some park facilities that are not well maintained, trash bins that are not well managed, circulation areas that are dirty due to leaves and branches, thus disturbing the quality of tidiness and cleanliness in the area. Based on this, the development of the Lahor Reservoir tourism area needs to be directed appropriately in order to provide maximum benefits. So, there needs to be an effort to improve and develop Blue Open Space at Lahor Reservoir by identifying and analyzing the tourism resources contained in Lahor Reservoir. The general method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and the analysis method used is Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) where this method focuses on solving a problem based on stakeholder preferences. The weight of the alternative assessment shows the priority of the Tourism alternative 0.496, the Reservoir Ecology alternative 0.215, the Socio-Cultural alternative 0.173 and the Economic alternative 0.116. From the assessment of these alternatives shows the best results in the development of Blue Open Space in the Lahor Reservoir tourism area that is sustainable is a Tourism-based model. The development of Blue Open Space in the Lahor Reservoir tourism area is divided into three development zones, namely the core zone, buffer zone and utilization zone. Zones that are less suitable for tourism development will be used as the core zone. Zones that are suitable enough for tourism development will be used as a buffer area.
Kajian Karakteristik Lanskap Budaya Kampung Adat Ngadu Bolu Di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Robert U. Roka Laki Mara; Debora Budiyono; Hendra Kurniawan
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21722

Abstract

Study of the Cultural Landscape Characteristics of the Ngadu Bolu Traditional Village in Central Sumba Regency. Ngadu Bolu Traditional Village, located in Dewa Jara Village, Katikutana District, Central Sumba Regency, is one of the traditional settlements rich in ancestral traditions and culture. The village features distinctive settlement characteristics, with stilt houses and high-pitched roofs, as well as megalithic sites in the form of centuries-old stone graves. The Marapu belief system, which connects humans with their ancestors, also influences the landscape design and architecture of this village. However, modernization has brought significant changes to the physical elements of the village. The traditional thatched roofs have largely been replaced by corrugated iron, the wooden pillars of traditional houses have been replaced by concrete, and some stone graves are now made of cement. These changes threaten the loss of the cultural values inherent in Ngadu Bolu Traditional Village. The cultural landscape, which once reflected local beliefs and traditions, is slowly changing, raising concerns about the erosion of cultural identity. This study aims to examine these changes and formulate conservation strategies to preserve the cultural landscape of Ngadu Bolu Traditional Village. The research results show that the architectural elements and spatial arrangement of the village still strongly reflect the community's beliefs and traditional values, with a unique landscape zoning division: the core zone, buffer zone, and utilization zone. Conservation efforts are urgently needed to ensure the sustainability of the culture while raising public awareness of the importance of preserving ancestral heritage.
Tingkat Kerentanan Fisik Terhadap Banjir Rob Di Kecamatan Penjaringan, Jakarta Utara Annisyatun Nadhiroh; Fatimah, Endrawati; Benny Benyamin Suharto
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v4i1.21752

Abstract

Bencana banjir rob akibat dari kenaikan permukaan air laut masih sering terjadi di Kecamatan Penjaringan, Jakarta Utara. Guna mengurangi risiko bahaya, Analisis kerentanan fisik digunakan untuk mengetahui seberapa rawan wilayah terdampak terhadap bencana yang terjadi. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah spasial ArcGIS, dan metode skoring. Variabel tingkat kerentanan fisik diukur melalui Ketinggian tanah, Jarak dari garis pantai, Jarak dari garis sungai, dan Kepadatan bangunan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya tiga tingkat kerentanan fisik wilayah di Kecamatan Penjaringan, yaitu tingkat kerentanan tinggi seluas 37% mendominasi di Kelurahan Pluit, Tingkat kerentanan sedang seluas 36% mendominasi di Kelurahan Kamal Muara, dan Tingkat kerentanan rendah seluas 34% mendominasi di Kelurahan Kapuk Muara.
Pengaruh Variasi Dosis Dan Durasi Flokulasi Terhadap Penyisihan Parameter Organik Pada Air Limbah Tahu Menggunakan Biokoagulan Biji Trembesi (Samanea Saman) Muhammad Satya Esa Anugrah; Asih Wijayanti; Rositayanti Hadisoebroto
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/

Abstract

Industri tahu di Semanan, Jakarta Barat, menghasilkan air limbah dengan kandungan bahan organik tinggi yang meningkatkan kadar Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solid (TSS), dan kekeruhan. Penelitian ini menguji efektivitas biji trembesi sebagai biokoagulan alami dalam menurunkan kadar pencemar organik tersebut. Percobaan dilakukan menggunakan metode jar test pada skala laboratorium dengan variasi dosis biokoagulan (1, 1,5, 2 gr/L), ukuran butiran 80 mesh, dan waktu flokulasi (10, 20, 30 menit). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biji trembesi mampu menurunkan kadar pencemar dengan hasil penyisihan optimal pada dosis 2 gr/L dan waktu flokulasi 30 menit, dengan TSS turun dari 325 mg/L menjadi 213 mg/L (35%), COD dari 2.143 mg/L menjadi 552,72 mg/L (74%), BOD dari 600 mg/L menjadi 200 mg/L (67%), dan kekeruhan dari 271 NTU menjadi 170 NTU (37%). Penurunan ini menunjukkan bahwa biji trembesi mengandung senyawa fitokimia seperti tanin dan flavonoid yang efektif dalam proses koagulasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa beberapa parameter pencemar memenuhi baku mutu yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 5 Tahun 2014, namun belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan standar yang lebih ketat yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Gubernur DKI Jakarta No. 69 Tahun 2013.
KONSEP RANCANGAN PERBAIKAN RUANG LUAR PADA SCIENCE TECHNO PARK UNIVERSITAS TRIBHUWANA TUNGGADEWI MALANG Lamadike, Safrudin Lamadike; Rizki Alfian
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 5, NUMBER 1, MEI 20225
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v5i1.21732

Abstract

Ruang luar, aksesibilitas, dan fasilitas memiliki keterkaitan dalam merancang dan mengoptimalkan fungsi ruang. Ruang yang baik seharusnya dapat diakses oleh siapa pun tanpa memandang status sosial, usia, serta kondisi fisik manusia. Dalam masyarakat yang beragam, arsitek harus dapat mengidentifikasi berbagai konflik dan menciptakan desain yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan sosial. Dengan adanya fasilitas dan aksesibilitas yang tersedia, diharapkan semua pengguna termasuk penyandang disabilitas dapat memiliki akses yang sama dengan orang lain tanpa batasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji kesesuaian rancangan ruang luar yang ada pada Science Techno Park, menganalisis, dan menghasilkan konsep perbaikan fasilitas agar memenuhi ketentuan dalam Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 30 Tahun 2006 tentang Pedoman Teknis Fasilitas dan Aksesibilitas Pada Bangunan Gedung dan Lingkungan, dan dengan memperhatikan aspek lingkungan fisik (suhu, pencahayaan, kebisingan). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan kuesioner kepada penggua ruang luar Science Techno Park, kemudian proses analisis menggunakan pemikiran Gold dan Rustam Hakim yang dikuatkan oleh Setyabudi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa jalur pejalan kaki, tempat parkir, serta rambu dan marka perlu diperbaiki, serta perlunya penambahan elemen hijau dan fasilitas pendukung. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah merekomendasikan perbaikan dalam bentuk konsep rancangan fasilitas ruang luar yang lebih fungsional, aman, dan nyaman, serta memenuhi ketentuan yang berlaku.
KAJIAN PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH PROVINSI SULAWESI BARAT Wali, Aco Hasran; Situmorang, Rahel; Taki, Herika M.
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 5, NUMBER 1, MEI 20225
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v5i1.22043

Abstract

Sulawesi Barat merupakan provinsi hasil pemekaran dari Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan dasar Undang-Undang No 26 Tahun 2004 pada tanggal 5 Oktober 2004. Tujuan pemekaran Provinsi Sulawesi Barat adalah akselerasi pembangunan, walaupun sampai saat ini masih terlihat adanya ketimpangan antar-kabupaten. Setelah pemekaran Provinsi Sulawesi Barat, Provinsi memiliki PDRB Per Kapita terendah dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terendah di Pulau Sulawesi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji perkembangan wilayah yang ada di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat dari tahun 2004-2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran yaitu: pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, analisis spasial dan analisis indeks komposit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan lahan terbangun bertambah dari 7.860 Ha (0,5%) menjadi 35.256 % Ha (2,1%) pada tahun 2024. Kabupaten dengan perkembangan fisik terbesar adalah Polewali Mandar, diikuti oleh Majene, Mamuju, Mamuju Tengah, Pasangkayu dan Mamasa. Dalam perkembangan sosial, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar memiliki klasifikasi paling rendah, sedangkan Kabupaten Mamasa dengan klasifikasi tertinggi. Perkembangan ekonomi tertinggi berada di Kabupaten Pasangkayu, sedangkan Kabupaten Mamuju, Polewali Mandar dan Majene masuk dalam kategori sedang dan Mamasa dengan Mamuju tengah masuk dalam kategori rendah.
OPTIMALISASI RUTE PENGANGKUTAN SAMPAH DI KOTA MAKASSSAR MENGGUNAKAN METODE TRAVELING SALESMAN PROBLEM Abbas, Isnani Fatmasari; Benno Rahardyan
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 5, NUMBER 1, MEI 20225
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v5i1.22258

Abstract

Pengangkutan sampah di Kota Makassar hanya dilakukan satu kali ritasi per hari akibat hambatan lalu lintas, keterbatasan bahan bakar, dan pengelolaan armada yang tidak efisien menyebabkan penumpukan sampah di beberapa wilayah. Optimalisasi pengangkutan melalui perencanaan rute, peningkatan ritasi, dan efisiensi armada menjadi kebutuhan mendesak untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat diterapkan adalah optimalisasi rute pengangkutan menggunakan metode Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) dengan Algoritma Nearest Neighbor, yang bertujuan menemukan rute terpendek melintasi semua titik pengumpulan sampah menuju TPA Tamangapa tanpa menambah armada baru. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 14 kecamatan di Kota Makassar dengan menganalisis 45 titik Transfer Depo/TPS dump truck dan 35 titik arm roll truck. Hasil optimalisasi menunjukkan peningkatan ritasi menjadi 2–3 kali per hari, dengan total jarak tempuh optimal 1.087,30 km untuk dump truck dan 770,5 km untuk arm roll truck, dibandingkan dengan kondisi eksisting yang hanya mencakup 577,6 km (dump truck) dan 388,3 km (arm roll truck). Efisiensi operasional tercapai dengan pengurangan armada menjadi 19 dump truck dan 14 arm roll truck. Optimalisasi rute ini meningkatkan efisiensi pengangkutan dan efektivitas armada.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT (TOD) CONCEPT AT TANAH ABANG STATION, TANAH ABANG, CENTRAL JAKARTA Taki, Herika Muhamad; Alisha Putri Negara; Parapat, Ros Dwita Gresia
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Kota VOLUME 5, NUMBER 1, MEI 20225
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/bhuwana.v5i1.22537

Abstract

Reduced land for development, congestion due to the large number of private transportation, and air pollution are some of the problems of big cities like Jakarta that deserve to be solved with efficient solutions. Transit Oriented Development (TOD) is a concept for developing a transit facility that has the principle of maximizing land and improving adequate public facilities. Tanah Abang Station is one of the largest stations in Jakarta which acts as a Primary Activity Center. In this regard, planning is needed so that the Tanah Abang station is integrated with other modes of transportation to increase the effectiveness of the station in the development of the area and activities around it. The research aims to see the suitability of the application of the TOD area at Tanah Abang Station by analyzing the supporting facilities there and the availability of transportation facilities with the help of ArcGis software to determine the suitability conditions of the TOD concept

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