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Dwi Sulisworo
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International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Published by Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research
ISSN : 29619092     EISSN : 29618665     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56741/ijlree.v1i02
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education discusses and shares education theory, research, and their implications for teaching and learning reformation to deal with global issues. It prefers to publish original studies that cover facts and phenomena about school and classroom settings in elementary or middle schools. IJLREE presents articles that relate the latest research in child development, cognitive psychology, and sociology to school teaching and learning. The scope in multidisciplinary perspective includes but is not limited to: Subject Teaching, Science Education, Development of Reading, Nutrition and Home Economics, Multicultural, Differentiation, Educational Models and Programs, Language Teaching, Curriculum Development, Physical Education, Environmental Education, Bi-/Multilingual Teaching, Adopted Teaching, Teacher Training for Elementary Education, Teaching of Social Studies, Mathematics Education, Teaching of Performing Arts, Citizenship, Methodology and Strategy in Teaching, Special Education, Research into Elementary Education, Technology and Media for Learning, Indigenous and Local Wisdom, and Education Policies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 71 Documents
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Developing Islamic Religious Education Learning Videos in Fourth-grade Elementary School Yuliani, Beti; Susilo, Mohamad Joko
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i02.532

Abstract

It is known that several Islamic religion teachers in Yogyakarta, Indonesia have not made maximum use of videos in their learning. The purpose of this study was to develop learning videos for Islamic religious education in grade IV elementary schools, to test the quality of feasibility, and its application in learning, and to measure the effectiveness of using video media on student achievement. This study used a 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate), and the data were collected using questionnaires, tests, and documentation and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study showed that the product of learning video using the Wondershare Filmora application has met the eligibility quality in line with the small test results of media experts and material experts. The application of video media could run smoothly and enjoyably. The video was found to be capable of facilitating the learning process. The results of the student's assessment of the video for the readability test were very good. The video was found very effective in use in Islamic religious education learning and was capable of improving student achievement. Students' understanding was found to get better after learning with video, thus improving their learning achievement.
Enhancing Elementary Students' Learning Interest in Science with the 'Make-a-Match' Cooperative Learning Model Kusumaningtyas, Dian Artha; Mirtasari, Septi
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i02.552

Abstract

The objective of this study is to enhance students' engagement in learning natural sciences through the implementation of the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model. The research was conducted with fifth-grade students at a public primary school in Purworejo, Indonesia comprising 19 students, with 14 males and 5 females. Employing a class action research design, the independent variable was the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model, while the dependent variable was students' learning activity in natural sciences. Data were gathered through observation, documentation, and field notes, with analysis focused on observations of the learning process conducted by both teachers and students. Findings revealed an initial average of 48.75% in the first cycle, increasing to 75.83% in the second cycle. These results demonstrate that the application of the 'Make-a-Match' cooperative learning model effectively enhances students' learning activity in the science subject among fifth-grade elementary school students.
Development of an IREC Learning Model Based on Reliable Practices to Boost the Character Achievement of Elementary Students Mulyawati, Ismuningsih; Dewantoro, M. Hajar; Joko Susilo, Mohamad
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i03.571

Abstract

The character crisis of elementary school students since online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic requires Islamic education teachers to improve the quality of learning models that can boost character achievements. This research aims to determine the factors that influence the development of the IREC model and the quality of the IREC model. IREC is the subject matter of Islamic Religious Education and Character. This development research uses the Research and Development model with the stages of definition, design, development, and dissemination. Data collection techniques include interviews, questionnaires, and documentation as well as Focus Group Discussions. Qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques are carried out by analyzing, describing, and summarizing events from data obtained through the interview process, documentation, and observation. The research results show that the success of implementing the IREC model is influenced by supporting factors, namely competent Islamic education teachers, active participation of students, and material moral support from the Principal, Teachers, and parents. The inhibiting factor is the lazy attitude of students. The reliable practice-based IREC model has met the quality of feasibility based on assessments by material and media experts and has been feasible in wide-scale testing. The implementation of the reliable practice-based IREC model can increase the achievements of religious character, responsibility, honesty, discipline, tolerance, and independence.
Developing the Local Wisdom-Based Pop-Up Book for Fifth-Grade Students Budiyanto, Satrio; Laila, Fatmawati
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i02.572

Abstract

Within the context of Kurikulum Merdeka (Indonesian Curriculum), traditional teaching methods often fail to engage elementary students effectively, leading to boredom and limited learning experiences. To address this, a study was conducted at a public primary school in Wonosobo Regency, revealing the need for interactive learning materials. This research focuses on developing Local Wisdom-based Pop-Up Books tailored for fifth-grade students in Indonesia. Through rigorous evaluation by experts and positive feedback from teachers and students, the Pop-Up Books prove to be highly effective in enhancing learning outcomes. Statistical analysis confirms significant improvements in student performance after using the Pop-Up Books. This study highlights the importance of innovative learning media in enriching educational experiences for elementary students.
Exploring Effective Strategies for Student Engagement and Learning Outcomes in Elementary Education Al Hussaini, Muzamil Hussain; Kousar, Shumalia; Kousar, Naseem; Batool, Uzma; Munawar, Nousheen
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i02.573

Abstract

In elementary education, enhancing student engagement and optimizing learning outcomes are paramount. This research investigates strategies to achieve these goals, exploring pedagogical approaches, classroom practices, and technology integration methods. A qualitative literature review analyzed peer-reviewed studies and empirical research, using the socio-ecological model to understand the factors influencing student engagement. Inquiry-based and project-based learning, differentiated instruction, and technology integration were identified as effective methods for fostering active participation and personalized learning. The study highlights the importance of supportive learning environments with positive teacher-student relationships and peer collaboration. SPSS software was used for quantitative analysis in studies providing statistical data on student engagement and learning outcomes.
Enhancing 5th-Grade Student Learning Outcomes with the Predict-Observe-Explain Learning Model in Integrated Thematic Learning Budi, Ragil Setia; Mardati, Asih
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i02.639

Abstract

The Curriculum 2013 for elementary schools is designed around integrated thematic learning, One such approach is the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) model. This study investigates the impact of the POE learning model on the learning outcomes at a private elementary school. Employing a quantitative experimental method with a Quasi-Experimental Design, the research targets fifth-grade students as the population. The independent variable is the learning model, while the dependent variable is the student's learning outcomes in integrated thematic learning. Data were collected through observation, tests, and documentation. The findings reveal a significant positive effect of the POE learning model on student learning outcomes. This is demonstrated by an increase in the average post-test scores compared to pre-test scores by 10.05, verified using the Wilcoxon test. Additionally, the Mann-Whitney U test analysis shows a significance value of 0.002, which is less than the alpha value of 0.05. This indicates a significant difference in learning outcomes between the experimental and control groups, confirming the effectiveness of the POE learning model in enhancing student learning in integrated thematic contexts.
Analysis of High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Objective Test Questions for Science Learning Material in Fourth Grade Elementary School Putri, Nabila Eisa; Fatmawati, Laila
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i03.624

Abstract

Test instruments are crucial assessment aspects for students, utilized to gauge their knowledge abilities during the learning process. Educators or teachers must scrutinize and analyze the tests beforehand to ensure that the questions predominantly assess higher-order thinking skills (HOTS). Learning processes predominantly focusing on lower-order thinking abilities may result in students struggling with questions that require higher-order thinking skills. This study aims to determine the percentage of knowledge dimension aspects, cognitive process dimension, and HOTS content in three supporting books for Science Learning Material in Fourth Grade. It adopts a quantitative descriptive research approach, analyzing a population of 400 multiple-choice questions from three supporting books, with a sample size of 400 questions. Data collection techniques involve observation and documentation methods, utilizing document analysis guideline sheets as instruments. Findings reveal that the percentage of knowledge dimension results across the three supporting books indicate: factual dimension (23.2%, 34%, and 42%), conceptual dimension (54.8%, 47%, and 40%), procedural dimension (19.6%, 16%, and 16%), and metacognitive dimension (2.4%, 3%, and 2%). Regarding cognitive process dimension and HOTS content (C4 to C6), the supporting books yield: remembering level (C1) ranging from 27.2% to 40%, understanding level (C2) ranging from 32.4% to 40%, applying level (C3) ranging from 8% to 12.8%, analyzing level (C4) ranging from 8% to 22%, evaluating level (C5) ranging from 3% to 7.2%, and creating level (C6) ranging from 0% to 1.6%. According to these findings, the three supporting books for Fourth Grade Elementary School Science Learning Material do not adequately meet the criteria for fostering higher-order thinking skills.
The Influence of Pocket Money on the Desire to Learn Mathematics Among Elementary School Students Siswanto, Deny Hadi; Hanama, Akhmad
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i03.652

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between the provision of pocket money and the level of desire for mathematics learning among 6th-grade students at SD. Muhammadiyah Pulokadang, Bantul, Indonesia (a private elementary school). This study employs a symmetric correlational methodology with 30 students participating as the sample. Information was collected through the questionnaires and the examination of relevant documentation. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistical techniques and inferential statistical methods. The results of the descriptive analysis indicate that the average score for the pocket money questionnaire was 59.23, indicating a sufficient category, while the average score for the desire to learn mathematics questionnaire was 66.40, indicating a good category. The regression coefficient results, with a significance level set at 5%, yielded a significance value of 0.021, which is less than 0.05. Based on these findings, there is a significant and positive relationship between the provision of pocket money and the level of desire to learn mathematics among students. Additionally, this also suggests that the provision of pocket money can have a positive influence on the level of desire to learn mathematics among 6th-grade students.
From Design to Evaluation: Authentic HOTS Reading Literacy Instruments with Quizizz Paper Mode Destiani; Profithasari, Nindy; Dwi Saputra, Daniel; Wulandari Utamining Tias, Ika; Azizah, Alif Luthvi
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i03.715

Abstract

This study aims to develop higher-order thinking skills (HOTS)--based authentic reading literacy instruments using paper mode in the Quizizz application at Metro Public Elementary School 9, Lampung. This study used the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE design including the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The results showed that the instruments developed met the criteria of good validity and reliability. The content validity and the language of the instrument were evaluated by experts with the results showing conformity with HOTS indicators, while the instrument's reliability was measured using Cronbach's Alpha coefficient with a value of 0.77, indicating adequate consistency. The implementation of the instrument in the 5th grade of Metro Public Elementary School 9 showed that the majority of students were able to understand the text well, as well as increased students' interest and motivation to learn through the use of paper mode Quizizz. However, some students still had difficulty in understanding the implied meaning and providing critical interpretation of the text. Teachers gave positive support to the use of this instrument, which was considered effective and interactive in improving higher-order thinking skills in students. The findings suggest that the development of technology-based instruments such as Quizizz can be an innovative solution in reading literacy assessment, although further refinement is needed to increase the effectiveness in measuring all spectrums of students' HOTS abilities.
Advancing Social-Emotional Learning in Elementary Education: Exploring Implementation, Inclusivity, and Long-Term Impact Ibanga, Isaac John; Yusuf, Mohammed Adamu; Umoru, Mohammed Lawal
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v3i03.787

Abstract

Social-emotional learning (SEL) has become a crucial component of student development, increasingly recognized for its positive impacts on both academic success and life outcomes. However, challenges remain in effectively implementing SEL programs across diverse educational settings, particularly in addressing the needs of marginalized and minoritized students. This study explores the integration of AI tools in the literature review process to examine current practices, effectiveness, and gaps in SEL programs. A literature review was conducted using various artificial intelligence applications, including Elicit AI, ChatGPT, and Google Scholar. Relevant articles were identified based on thematic focus and retrieved from credible academic sources. These articles were analyzed for thematic clusters using ChatGPT, and a word cloud was generated to identify supporting keywords. The analysis revealed several key factors critical to successful SEL program implementation: teacher competency, developmentally appropriate skill-building, and nuanced measurement techniques. The study also highlighted the need for more inclusive SEL programs that cater to the diverse needs of marginalized students. Evidence showed that SEL programs have a positive return on investment, contributing to both academic performance and long-term success.

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