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INDONESIA
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Published by CV. Publikasi Indonesia
ISSN : 27236595     EISSN : 27236692     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences
The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once a month by CV. Publikasi Indonesia. The Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education that belong to the social context. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,486 Documents
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The Influence of Asset Structure, Innovation and Technology, Agency Costs, Company Size, and Company Growth on Leverage Putra, Wili Rahma; Munandar, Agus
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1639

Abstract

Until now, companies that are included in the LQ45 category are companies that attract large investors. Therefore, the company must have the ability to manage the company's financing sources well and avoid company losses. Therefore, this research aims to empirically understand the impact of asset structure, innovative technology, agency costs, firm size, and firm growth on leverage ratio. LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2021. This research uses causal benchmarking. The sample of this study is LQ45 member companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period, using the target sampling method. 11 companies meet the research sample criteria and 33 financial reports. The results showed that asset structure, innovative technology, agency costs, and company size significantly affected the leverage ratio. In contrast, the company growth variable had no significant effect on the leverage ratio.
Legal Protection for Medical Research Doctors Concerning Human Research Subjects Khasanah, Uswatun; Sutarno, Sutarno; Putera, Andika Persada
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1640

Abstract

Medical research or health research involving humans as research subjects has great potential in the development of medical science and technology. However, this research also poses risks to research subjects. Therefore, legal protection for medical researchers is very important. This research aims to analyze the legal basis and regulations applicable in Indonesia to protect medical researchers and humans as research subjects. The research method used is normative juridical with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the research show that Indonesia has several laws and regulations governing health research, but the material that specifically discusses the legal protection of medical researchers is not explicitly mentioned in the regulations. In the future, it is expected that medical researchers will receive balanced attention, so as to provide peace of mind for medical researchers to work, so that the development of science in the field of health and technology is more advanced and provides many benefits for the medical world.
Implementation of Selective Policies on Foreign Doctor Practices in Indonesia Irawan, Tri Pamungkas Ippilianingrum; Adriano, Adriano; Nugraheni, Ninis
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1641

Abstract

In many countries, especially those with a serious shortage of medical personnel, such as Indonesia, foreign doctors are essential to meet healthcare needs. This research examines the legal framework that allows foreign doctors to practice in Indonesia as well as the implementation of selective policies. This research utilizes normative, statutory, and conceptual approaches. This study found that there are no strict restrictions on the distribution of medical personnel in the foreign doctor legislation in Indonesia, as there are no regulations regarding the distribution of health workers in remote areas. Foreign doctors can only practice in Indonesia if there is a demand for health services, in accordance with Health Law No. 17 of 2023. Indonesia only allows foreign doctors who provide benefits to society, in accordance with its selective policy. The shortage of medical personnel in Indonesia is caused by the uneven distribution of doctors. Some communities, especially outside Java, lack access to professional doctors. Given the scarcity of specialist doctors in rural areas and the underdeveloped healthcare system in Indonesia, the placement of foreign doctors with specialized skills would be helpful.
Ambidextrous Organizational Culture and Psychological Safety: Encourage Innovative Work Behavior of Higher Education Lecturers in Indonesia Fatihah, Rezky Nurul; Etikariena, Arum
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i4.1644

Abstract

Rapid global change requires organizations, including universities, to innovate in producing new ideas and adapting to a dynamic environment. Lecturer innovation in research, community service, and learning methods is the key to increasing competitiveness and will produce skilled lecturers. Lecturers are crucial in encouraging innovative behavior that supports academic and research progress. This research explores the influence of ambidextrous culture as an environmental factor on lecturers' innovative work behavior, with psychological safety as a mediating variable. This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The number of participants in this research was 107 PTN lecturers in Indonesia using a sampling technique, namely convenience sampling. Hypothesis testing using SPSS version 27 software with Hayes' process model 4. The results of the study found that ambidextrous organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on innovative work behavior with results (β = 0.702, p < 0.001), but the mediating role psychological safety does not play a role in the indirect relationship between ambidextrous organizational culture on innovative work behavior and results (β=0.088, p > 0.153) with the confidence interval value (95% CI) (LL=-0.033, UL=0.209) including zero, indicating that this mediation effect is not proven.
Parents' Experience in Paud Hasan Basri, Cicurug District, Sukabumi Regency in Applying Discipline to Children Aged 5-6 Years Syahidah, Alya Athifatu; Maulana, Redi Awal; Elnawati
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1645

Abstract

Discipline in early childhood is crucial for shaping children's behavior and character, yet parents face diverse challenges in applying effective discipline strategies. This study addresses the experiences of parents at Hasan Basri PAUD, Cicurug District, Sukabumi Regency, in disciplining children aged 5-6 years. The research aims to explore parents’ understanding of discipline, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors affecting their implementation. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with parents to capture rich, contextual insights into their disciplinary practices. Data analysis was conducted using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to identify emerging themes related to parental experience. The results reveal variation in discipline application: some parents successfully use consistent and positive methods such as positive reinforcement and structured daily routines, while others struggle with inconsistency, external stress, and resistance from children. Key supporting factors include parental knowledge, social support, and a stable home environment; major inhibiting factors include digital distractions and peer influence. The study highlights the importance of parent education and social support to promote effective discipline and child development. These findings contribute to the theoretical understanding of parenting discipline and provide practical insights for educators and policymakers to enhance early childhood education.
Legal Protection of the Sustainability of Angus Stone as a Geopark Protected Area in Ternate City Albugis, Wita; Alting, Husen; Sinay, Siti Barora
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i5.1646

Abstract

This research explores the sustainable legal control and protection of Angus Stone (Batu Angus) utilization in Ternate City. Angus Stone is a unique geological formation with significant historical, cultural, and scientific value, recognized as part of the Geopark Protected Area and categorized as a national strategic asset. The study aims to analyze the legal mechanisms governing its management, covering planning, implementation, supervision, and monitoring, within the framework of sustainable development. Employing an empirical legal research method, this study focuses on Ternate City through purposive sampling interviews, field observations, documentation, and review of relevant legislation, supported by secondary data from scholarly sources. The findings indicate that current management is regulated by national legal provisions but lacks systematic implementation aligned with sustainable principles. Drawing from Gustav Radbruch’s theory of legal objectives, the research emphasizes the necessity for regulatory structures that are just, orderly, and transparent. These structures must prevent exploitative practices while respecting local wisdom and maximizing community benefits. The study recommends that a successful legal protection framework must incorporate sustainable planning, enforce management practices that align with sustainability standards, and ensure ongoing and effective supervision. Such a framework would not only preserve Angus Stone as a natural heritage but also contribute to the economic, social, and cultural development of Ternate City .
Creditors and Debtors' Approval of the Transfer of Receivables (Cessie) is Reviewed in accordance with Law Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking Ikbal, Fikram; Alauddin, Rusdin; Suwarti
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i4.1647

Abstract

This study discusses the transfer of receivables or cessies regulated in Article 613 of the Civil Code, focusing on the implementation and legal consequences in credit agreements in Indonesia. Cessie is the transfer of receivables from the old creditor to the new creditor, which must be done through an authentic deed or a deed under hand, and accompanied by a notice to the debtor to have a valid legal effect. Although regulated in the Civil Code, cessie practices are not always strictly regulated, and can cause legal conflicts if not carried out according to procedures. This study aims to explore the implementation of cessie in the banking sector, as well as the legal impact arising from the transfer of receivables on the rights and obligations of debtors and creditors. The results of the study show that the legal transfer of receivables can only be done if it is in accordance with applicable regulations and the debtor is given a notice or written consent regarding the transfer. The study also suggests the need for further arrangements regarding cessies to ensure legal protection for all parties involved in the transaction.
Interpretation of Message and Religious Fanaticism Among Generation Z Insani, Galang Nur; Rohmah, Ainun Ni'matu; Dwivayani, Kadek Dristiana; Nurliah , Nurliah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1648

Abstract

Generation Z, as active users of social media, especially YouTube, has great potential in absorbing and interpreting religious messages. This study aims to analyze how students of the Mulawarman University Center for Islamic Studies interpret religious messages delivered through Ustadz Khalid Basalamah'. s YouTube channel, as well as their relationship with religious fanaticismA qualitative phenomenological approach is used to explore the meaning of messages based on the theorystimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) . Data were collected through in-depth interviews with selected informants using methodpurposive sampling, and supported by observation. The results showed that YouTube acts as the main media for informants to access complete religious studies. At the stimulus stage, individual beliefs and needs influence the meaning of the message. At the stageorganism , informants process messages according to their preferences and form responses that reflect their beliefs. The resulting responses vary from attitude change to fanaticism. Social media is proven to change individuals' religious views, ways of thinking and attitudes. However, a superficial understanding of messages can lead to fanaticism. This research emphasizes the importance of deep understanding in interpreting religious messages, in order to prevent negative impacts such as excessive fanaticism.
Bank Interest Legality Analysis Between the Perspectives of Darul Ifta' Almishriyyah and Fatwa Authorities in the Islamic World Fanani, Muchammad Fathoni; Nashirudin, Muh.
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1649

Abstract

Muslims in every activity must be based on Islamic values in order to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter, one of which is economic activity. The essence of the prohibition of usury in Islam is to eliminate injustice and remove injustice in every economic transaction. Meanwhile, usury or interest is a form of exploitation of the upper class to the lower class by extracting maximum profit. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legality of bank interest from two authoritative perspectives in the contemporary Islamic world, namely darul ifta' almishriyyah and Fatwa Institutions in the world. These two research objects have different views on the legal status of bank interest. This study uses a qualitative-descriptive method with a normative approach and document analysis of the fatwas of these institutions. The results of the study prove that the majority of the World Fatwa Institutions tend to prohibit the practice of interest in modern banking. According to them, bank interest is not in accordance with the principle of mudhorobah and is included in the category of riba nasiah which is prohibited by Islam. The concept of usury is very far from the principle of justice and prioritizes economic exploitation of weak groups. In contrast, Egyptian fatwa institutions tend to allow lending, especially in the context of modern banking that has been regulated by the state. They have the perspective that the practice of interest that is applied by modern banking today is not included in the category of usury which is absolutely forbidden in Nash.
Body Part Insurance for Football Athletes Abroad Reviewed under Positive Law in Indonesian Katarina, Katarina; Sulistiyowati, Deny; Maedy, Maedy
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i3.1650

Abstract

This article analyzes insurance related to human body parts for football athletes abroad compared to positive laws in Indonesia. This insurance product is a potential product to be explored because of the various types of professions that are developing in this country, especially professional athletes who take part in the sport of football. However, it is unfortunate that up to now there are no regulations or insurance products that can be used to fulfill this kind of request. The aim of this research is to compare human limb insurance for football athletes in other countries with existing regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is normative juridical with comparative approach using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and interviews. In conclusion, the rules regarding insurance for body parts are contained in article 1 number 25 of Law No. 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance. The object of agreement on the body parts of professional soccer athletes is the feet. The principles used in insurance contract law emphasize the principle of consensualism, freedom of contract and good faith. Insurance companies in Indonesia should take this potential and translate it into a new insurance product using the principle of insurable interest and the principle of indemnity like in other countries. The use of this type of life insurance can be used for insurance for the limbs of football athletes such as in Italy, Belgium, Spain, the Netherlands or loss insurance according to insurance in South Africa, Germany, France, Belgium and England.

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