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Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2962634X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47701/icohetech.v3i1
- Health and Medical - Health Information Technology - Science - Engineering - Information Technology
Articles 530 Documents
Alert Features for Healthcare in Increasing Hospital Revenue from DRG Reimbursement: A Systematic Literature Review Maryati, Warsi; Utami, Yeni Tri; Muhtarom, Moch
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/3am59z25

Abstract

The inadequate quality of medical records and theelevated rate of insurance claim denials worldwide havenecessitated the incorporation of alert functionalities intoElectronic Health Record (EHR) systems to enhancedocumentation precision and reimbursementeffectiveness. This research seeks to evaluate the impactof alerts on healthcare professionals' ability to enhancethe quality of medical records (completeness, accuracy,timeliness) and insurance claim results through aSystematic Literature Review (SLR) following PRISMA 2020guidelines. Out of 538 studies sourced from PubMed,Scopus, and Web of Science, 14 were selected based onstrict inclusion criteria. The synthesis of results reveals thatalerts—particularly those integrated with clinical decisionsupport—substantially enhance documentation qualityand decrease claim rejections. The successful execution ofthis integration relies on EHR compatibility, managementbacking, user education, and the alleviation of alertfatigue. These results offer an empirical foundation foroptimizing hospital revenue by improving the quality ofmedical records and the efficiency of claims, althoughadditional research is required in the contexts ofdeveloping countries and for evaluating cost-effectiveness.
ANALGESIC POWER OF DICHLOROMETHANA EXTRACT OF SWEET POTATO LEAVES (IPOMOEA BATATAS L) IN MICE Hastuti, Siwi
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/ywj4jm56

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L) contains flavonoids, polyphenols and saponins. Sweet potato leaves have been empirically used as a medicine for boils, wounds and as a medicine for reducing fever. This study aims to determine the analgesic power of dichloromethane extract of sweet potato leaves in mice induced by chemical stimuli. Simplicia extraction was carried out by maceration with dichloromethane. The test groups were group I (Acetosal 65 mg/kgBW), group II (coconut oil as negative control), groups III, IV and V (dichloromethane extract of sweet potato leaves at doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/ kgBB). Each group was given the test preparation orally, then immediately injected 1% acetic acid intraperitoneally. The mice's movements were recorded every five minutes for one hour. The number of writhes is used to calculate the percentage of analgesic power. The results of the percentage of analgesic power of the test preparations at doses of 100, 200 and 400 mg/kgBW were (13.48 ± 2.00)%, (49.33 ± 1.59)% and (57.92 ± 1.63 )%, while acetosal has an anagetic power percentage of (59.99 ± 0.04)%. The results of the one way Anova test show a significance value of 0.000, meaning there was a significant difference. However, in the post hoc test, the test treatments showed significant differences except between the test dosage preparation of 400 mg/kgBW and acetosal. Sweet potato leaves have the potential to be used as a new analgesic medicine.
Antioxidant Activity of Nipa Palm (Nypa fruticans Wurmb) Leaf Ethanol Extract: Analysis Based on DPPH Radical Scavenging and FRAP Reducing Power Assays Permata, Bangkit Riska; Wicahyo, Septian Maulid; Raharjo, Danang
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/gwn3sv88

Abstract

Background: The search for natural antioxidants as alternatives to synthetic ones is crucial due to safety concerns. Nipa palm (Nypa fruticans Wurmb) leaf, an abundant mangrove waste product in Indonesia, is a potential source of natural antioxidants but remains understudied, particularly regarding its reducing power capacity. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of nipa palm leaf ethanol extract through two mechanisms: free radical scavenging activity (DPPH method) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP method).Methods: Dried nipa leaf powder was macerated with 70% ethanol. The antioxidant activity was determined by the DPPH method to obtain the IC?? value and by the FRAP method to measure the reducing power expressed as µM Fe(II) equivalent per gram of extract. Vitamin C and Quercetin were used as standards for the DPPH and FRAP assays, respectively.Results: The extraction yield was 15%. The nipa leaf extract exhibited very strong antioxidant activity with an IC?? value of 42.08 µg/mL in the DPPH assay. Furthermore, the FRAP assay confirmed its potent reducing capacity, with a value of 2850.50 µM Fe(II)/g extract.Conclusion: The ethanol extract of nipa palm leaves demonstrates potent antioxidant activity through both free radical scavenging and reducing power mechanisms. These findings suggest that nipa leaf, currently an underutilized waste product, is a promising source of natural antioxidants for potential applications in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.
Antioxidant Activity of Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina L.) Leaf Extract: A Comparative Analysis Using ABTS and FRAP Assays Wicahyo, Septian Maulid; Raharjo, Danang; Permata, Bangkit Riska
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/4rwtq796

Abstract

Ficus benjamina L. (weeping fig) has been traditionally used in folk medicine, but its antioxidant potential remains scientifically underexplored. This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate the in vitro antioxidant activity of a 70% ethanolic extract of F. benjamina leaves using two assays. The extract was prepared by maceration and subjected to phytochemical screening. Antioxidant activity was assessed through the ABTS radical scavenging assay, reported as IC?? and Trolox equivalents (TE), and the FRAP reducing power assay, reported as FeSO? equivalents (FE). Phytochemical analysis revealed abundant flavonoids, phenolics, and tannins. The extract demonstrated potent antioxidant activity, with an IC?? of 28.4 ?g/mL in the ABTS assay and a value of 412.3 mg TE/g. The FRAP assay confirmed strong reducing power, with a value of 1850.6 ?mol FE/g. A very strong positive correlation (r = 0.978) was found between the results of the two assays. While less potent than pure ascorbic acid, the extract's activity is significant for a plant extract. The 70% ethanolic extract of F. benjamina leaves possesses substantial in vitro antioxidant activity, attributed to its high phenolic and flavonoid content. The strong correlation between ABTS and FRAP results indicates complementary antioxidant mechanisms.
Workforce Gaps in Medical Record Personnel Across Healthcare Facilities in Bali Province: Evidence and Policy Implications Dewi, Luh Deayu Krisna
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/n7kmxn81

Abstract

Medical Record and Health Information (MRHI) professionals are recognized as part of the healthcare workforce as stipulated in Law Number 17 of 2023. The implementation of Electronic Medical Records (EMR), mandated through Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022, requires the availability of competent MRHI personnel in every healthcare facility. This study aims to analyze the gap between the demand for and availability of MRHI professionals in Bali Province. This research employed a descriptive-exploratory approach using secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS), Bali Provincial Health Profile, and the Higher Education Database (PD-DIKTI) for 2024. The estimation of demand was calculated based on the number and type of healthcare facilities and the standard staffing requirements for MRHI professionals. The findings show that the estimated demand reached 1,020 professionals, while the annual availability of graduates who are eligible to work and possess a registration license (STR) is projected to be only around 230 individuals. This gap highlights the urgent need for structured and data-driven health workforce planning. The results of this study may serve as a basis for policy formulation in education, workforce distribution, and the strengthening of digital health service systems at the regional level.
EFFECTIVENESS OF NURSE THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION IN ENHANCING PATIENT COOPERATION DURING TREATMENT Astuti, Andriani Mei; Novianti, Naycilla Putri; Santos, Nuno Martins dos; Pinto, Osvalda Maria; Azhar, Bayu
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/fxv4tn51

Abstract

Weaknesses in applying therapeutic communication are still a problem for nurses. This affects the quality of nursing services that have an impact on patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to identify to evaluate the effectiveness of nurse therapeutic communication in enhancing patient cooperation during treatment. This research method was an analytical survey method that used a cross-sectional approach. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 127 inpatients at Slamet Riyadi Hospital, Surakarta, in March 2024. Data were collected using three instruments: demographic questionnaire, therapeutic communication questionnaire (13 items; Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.824), and patient cooperation questionnaire (20 items; Cronbach’s Alpha > 0.80). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regression. The results from this research most respondents reported consistent therapeutic communication (54.3%) and high cooperation (52.8%). A significant positive correlation was found between therapeutic communication and patient cooperation (p < 0.001; r = 0.552) showing that communication explained 41.5% of cooperation variance. Nurse therapeutic communication significantly improves patient cooperation. Enhancing nurses’ communication skills—empathy, respect, and active listening—supports patient-centered care and better health outcomes.
Effectiveness of TeleCTG in Reducing Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality: A Clinical Evaluation Rodliya, Adzka Fahma; Mandariska, Resa Paksi; Mutiara, Mega Kurnia; Pertiwi, Mumpuni Intan; Fernandes, Angelina da Costa; Pires, Sonia da Costa
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/8x7m3y70

Abstract

Infant mortality remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, with rates still exceeding the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target. Digital health innovations, such as TeleCTG, have been introduced to improve accessibility and quality of maternal care by enabling remote fetal monitoring. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of TeleCTG in reducing neonatal morbidity and mortality. A retrospective cohort design was conducted using secondary data from Puskesmas Pakutandang, involving 78 pregnant women at ?28 weeks of gestation or with risk factors. The exposure group consisted of 34 mothers who underwent TeleCTG examinations, while the non-exposure group included 44 mothers who received routine antenatal care without TeleCTG. Infant outcomes, including mortality and Apgar scores at 1/5/10 minutes, were analyzed using Fisher’s Exact Test and logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed a significant association between TeleCTG use and reduced infant mortality (p=0.033; RR 1.158, 95% CI 1.030–1.302), while no significant effect was observed on Apgar scores <7 at 1/5/10 minutes (p=0.065). In conclusion, TeleCTG has the potential to lower infant mortality and support maternal health services, although further research with intrapartum monitoring is warranted to strengthen evidence of its effectiveness.
Hormonal Therapy Treatment Pattern For Breast Cancer Patients At Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta Luthfiyanti, Niken; Rohmana, Vivin Marwiyati; Khusain, Muhammad Fuad Zidane
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/bfz6xt62

Abstract

Breast cancer is a cancer with a high prevalence and mortality rate in women. One of the main therapies for hormone receptor-positive patients isAdjuvant Endocrine Therapy (AET) in the form of tamoxifen, either alone or in combination. The study aims to determine patient characteristics and patterns of hormonal therapy use.breast cancer patients at Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital, Surakarta. The study used a randomized controlled study design.cross sectional with technique purposive samplingThe study subjects were 64 breast cancer patients undergoing tamoxifen therapy for at least one month. Data were obtained from medical records and questionnaires, then tested using Chi-Square see the relationship between variables. The results of the study showed that the majority of patients were aged <50 years (60.9%) and were in advanced stages (III–IV) at 57.8%. The most common type of therapy was a combination of chemotherapy and hormones (51.6%), while single hormonal therapy was used in 48.4% of patients. The most frequently used chemotherapy regimen was a combination of Cyclophosphamide & Epirubicin, while the most common hormonal therapy was Tamoxifen + Zoladex. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between age and type of therapy and stage and type of therapy (p<0.05).
OPTIMIZATION OF CLAY MASK FORMULA FROM LEAF SI KEJUT (Mimosa pudica L.) EXRACT USING SIMPLEX LATTICE DESIGN METHOD Fitriawati, Anna; Rahmatillah, Annie; Agustiningrum, Nurul
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/bss4fn77

Abstract

Clay mask is a facial mask used to remove dirt and blackheads from the skin. It is particularly suitable for acne-prone skin, as clay masks provide a refreshing sensation, absorb excess oil, and help manage blackheads. Mimosa pudica, commonly known as the "Sensitive Plant" or "Touch-me-not," contains bioactive compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. According to a study by Utami et al. (2021), Mimosa pudica L. leaves exhibit strong inhibitory effects against Propionibacterium acnes, the primary bacterium responsible for acne. The objective of this research is to determine the optimal formulation of ethanol extract from Mimosa pudica leaves in a clay mask using the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method. Optimization was performed by comparing two clay base formulations—kaolin and bentonite. Physical quality testing included organoleptic evaluation, homogeneity, adhesion strength, spreadability, pH testing, and drying time. The results of the physical quality tests were analyzed using Design Expert software. Through the Simplex Lattice Design (SLD) method, the optimal formula was identified as Formula I, containing 34.75% kaolin and 6.25% bentonite.
PLAY THERAPY AND ITS EFFECT ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN HOSPITALIZED PEDIATRIC PATIENTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW Wahyudi, Totok; Mustain, Mustain; Rahmasari, Ikrima; Nurmawati, Niya
Proceeding of the International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH) 2025: Proceeding of the 6th International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/1es4pj37

Abstract

Hospitalization in children often leads to stress and anxiety due to separation from parents, unfamiliar environments, and invasive medical procedures. These conditions can negatively impact children’s emotional well-being and recovery. Play therapy has been identified as an effective non-pharmacological intervention to reduce anxiety and support coping mechanisms during hospitalization. This literature review was conducted through a comprehensive search of journal databases including ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar, using the keywords Play therapy, Therapeutic play, Anxiety, Child, and Hospitalized. The inclusion criteria were full-text articles published within the last five years, including systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials, clinical trials, and meta-analyses. The reviewed studies consistently show that play therapy effectively reduces anxiety in hospitalized children. Interventions such as coloring, storytelling, role-playing with medical kits, puppet play, and traditional games like snakes and ladders were associated with lower anxiety scores, improved cooperation, and greater comfort during medical procedures. Moreover, parental involvement was highlighted as a crucial factor in optimizing therapeutic outcomes by providing emotional, psychological, and spiritual support to children. Play therapy serves as an effective complementary intervention to alleviate anxiety and enhance cooperation in hospitalized children. Integrating therapeutic play into pediatric care, combined with active parental involvement, not only improves the hospital experience but also promotes holistic child development and emotional resilience.