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Beny Irawan
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Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752437     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v2i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 333 Documents
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Healthy and Safe Food Education for Elementary School Students: A Program Implementation at SDN 104242 Lubuk Pakam Hasni Yaturramadhan Harahap; Barita Aritonang; Shofian Syarifuddin; Chandra Pranata; Dicky Yuswardi Wiratma
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/16azg768

Abstract

Background: Elementary school students' knowledge regarding the selection of healthy and safe food remains low, posing a risk to their nutritional status and health. Schools serve as effective settings for enhancing knowledge through nutrition and food safety education. Therefore, this community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of students at SDN 104242 Lubuk Pakam regarding the importance of consuming healthy and safe food. Objective: This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of students at SDN 104242 Lubuk Pakam concerning the importance of consuming healthy and safe food. Methods: The program was implemented through a preliminary survey, educational sessions involving interactive lectures, discussions, meaning-making activities, and educational games, followed by an evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests administered to 55 students. Results: The community service activity, attended by 55 students from SDN 104242 Lubuk Pakam, demonstrated an increase in knowledge regarding healthy and safe food following the educational intervention. Pre-test results indicated that the majority of students fell into the "poor" knowledge category (45.45%), followed by the "fair" (36.36%) and "good" (18.18%) categories. Post-test results showed an improvement, with the "good" knowledge category rising to 63.64%, while the "fair" category decreased to 27.27% and the "poor" category dropped to 9.09%. These results indicate that the education provided was effective in enhancing students' knowledge regarding the selection of food that is healthy, nutritious, hygienic, and safe for consumption. Conclusion: The educational program proved effective in increasing students' knowledge and awareness regarding healthy and safe food. This activity is expected to support the development of healthy eating habits from an early age and contribute to improving the health of school-aged children.awareness regarding healthy and safe food. This activity is expected to support the development of healthy eating habits from an early age and contribute to improving the health of school-aged children.
Improving Environmental Literacy on the Dangers of Microplastics and Reducing Single-Use Plastics through an Environmentally Friendly School Program at Al-Razi Sinar Harapan Vocational High School Medan Ahmad Hafizullah Ritonga; Herlina Herlina; Karnirius Harefa; Rotua Sumihar Sitorus; Ihsanul Hafiz
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/txw85729

Abstract

Microplastics and the extensive use of single-use plastics have become growing environmental issues that threaten human health and ecosystem sustainability. Limited environmental literacy among adolescents contributes to the continued high consumption of single-use plastics in school settings, highlighting the need for effective environmental education programs. This community service activity aimed to improve students’ environmental literacy regarding the dangers of microplastics and the importance of reducing single-use plastic use through an environmentally friendly school program at Al-Razi Sinar Harapan Vocational High School, Medan. The program involved 58 students and was implemented through interactive educational sessions, group discussions, simple demonstrations on plastic pollution, and campaigns promoting the use of reusable tumblers and food containers. Evaluation was conducted through participatory observation and assessment of students’ responses during discussions and question-and-answer sessions. The results indicated that participants were able to explain the concept of microplastics, identify common sources of plastic pollution within the school environment, and propose practical alternatives to reduce single-use plastic consumption, including the use of reusable containers, tumblers, and cloth bags. Increased participation during discussions, improved ability to answer questions related to the educational materials, and students’ expressed commitment to adopting environmentally friendly practices served as indicators of enhanced understanding and environmental awareness following the program. The activity also received positive feedback from teachers and school administrators and contributed to fostering a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable school environment.
Education on the Utilization of Turmeric Decoction to Improve Adolescent Girls' Knowledge of Vaginal Discharge Prevention Astri Ulina Saragih; Meria Turnip; Rizky Yulanda; Santa Natalia
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/vskk4d51

Abstract

Vaginal discharge is a reproductive health problem frequently experienced by adolescent girls and can impact their comfort, daily activities, and the quality of their reproductive health. The high incidence of vaginal discharge in adolescents is often influenced by a lack of knowledge regarding personal hygiene of reproductive organs and the limited use of herbal ingredients as a preventative measure. Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) is an herbal plant containing curcumin compounds that have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities, thus potentially supporting women's reproductive health. This community service activity aims to increase adolescent girls' knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge through education on the use of turmeric water decoction at MAS SKB 3 Menteri Bingkat, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The implementation method includes reproductive health counseling, distribution of educational media in the form of leaflets, demonstrations of making turmeric water decoction, and evaluation of knowledge levels using pre-test and post-test instruments. The activity was carried out in February 2026 with 35 adolescent girls as participants. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge after the education was provided, as indicated by an increase in the average knowledge score from 58.3 in the pre-test to 86.7 in the post-test. Furthermore, participants demonstrated active participation throughout the activity and understood the benefits and how to use turmeric water decoction as a preventative measure against vaginal discharge. Therefore, reproductive health education combined with a demonstration of the use of turmeric water decoction was effective in increasing adolescent girls' knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge. This activity can be used as an alternative promotional strategy to support improving adolescent reproductive health in schools
Socialization and Education on the Utilization of Binara Herb (Artemisia vulgaris L.) as a Herbal Anti-Aging Cosmetic Ingredient Romauli Anna Marbun; Ratih Anggraeni; Yanna Rotua Sihombing; Novidawati Boru Situmorang; Cucu Arum Dwi Cahya
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/40epy157

Abstract

Background: Premature aging is a common skin health problem caused by exposure to ultraviolet radiation, pollution, and free radicals. Antioxidants play an important role in preventing skin damage by neutralizing free radicals that contribute to premature aging. Binara herb (Artemisia vulgaris  L.) is known to contain flavonoids and other bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant activity. Previous studies have shown that the ethanolic extract of binara herb formulated as a Nanocream exhibits high antioxidant activity, good physical stability, and is safe for topical application. However, information regarding the potential of binara herb as a herbal anti-aging candidate remains limited among the public and students. Objective: his community service activity aimed to provide socialization and education regarding the utilization of Nanocream containing binara herb extract as a safe and innovative natural-based anti-aging product candidate. Methods: The activity was conducted through an online educational program involving students of the Pharmacy Study Program at the Medistra Institute of Health, Lubuk Pakam. Participants’ knowledge was evaluated using pre-test and post-test questionnaires. Results: The educational materials covered the antioxidant benefits of binara herb, the concept of Nanocream, findings from anti-aging activity studies, product safety, and the potential development of herbal cosmetic products based on nanotechnology. The evaluation results showed that more than 90% of participants understood the benefits of binara herb as a natural antioxidant source and recognized the potential of Nanocream as a future anti-aging formulation. The success indicator of the activity was achieved, with more than 80% of participants obtaining post-test scores above 75. Conclusion: The educational and socialization program successfully improved students’ knowledge regarding the utilization of Nanocream containing binara herb extract as a natural-based anti-aging candidate. The students also demonstrated interest in conducting further research related to the development of herbal cosmetics and nanotechnology applications in the pharmaceutical field.
Early Detection and Preventive Education of Anemia in Pregnant Women through the Consumption of Purple Sweet Potato Biscuits at Sahabat Bunda Clinic Sri Wulan; Riris Sitorus; Nawa Kurnia Anggraini Siregar; Dea Febriana
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/6686a563

Abstract

Anemia among pregnant women remains a significant public health concern both globally and in Indonesia, with serious consequences for maternal and fetal health. This condition may lead to complications during pregnancy and childbirth and can adversely affect fetal growth and development. Therefore, comprehensive preventive efforts are needed, including enhanced health education, regular early screening, and appropriate nutritional interventions to reduce the prevalence of anemia and improve maternal health outcomes. This community service activity aimed to improve pregnant women’s knowledge about anemia, conduct early detection, and provide nutrition intervention based on local food sources. The activity was conducted at Klinik Sahabat Bunda, Deli Serdang Regency, involving 12 pregnant women. The methods used included hemoglobin (Hb) level examination, health education through lectures and interactive discussions, and the provision of purple sweet potato biscuits as a nutritious supplementary food. The results showed that 4 out of 12 pregnant women were anemic (Hb <11 g/dL). After the educational session, participants demonstrated improved understanding, indicated by active participation in discussions and the ability to re-explain the material. The purple sweet potato biscuit intervention also received positive responses as an alternative nutritional source. This activity demonstrates that the combination of early detection, health education, and the utilization of local food is effective in increasing awareness and knowledge of pregnant women regarding anemia prevention. It is expected that similar programs can be continuously developed as a sustainable effort to reduce the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women.
Counseling on fighting germs with a healthy lifestylefor children at a course institution Riri Safitri
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/zt32ny70

Abstract

Health education initiated at an early age is crucial for raising children's awareness about maintaining their personal health and their environment. Consequently, the author conducted a community service activity in the form of a health education session titled "Fighting Germs through Healthy Living" for children at the Universal Technology Computer course center. The objective was to equip the children with knowledge on how to combat germs by adopting clean and healthy living habits, thereby fostering an awareness of the importance of such behaviors for the future. The activity employed a combination of lectures and hands-on practice. A participatory and interactive approach was used to ensure the material was easily understood and age-appropriate. The target audience consisted of school-aged children who are currently in the stage of developing clean and healthy living habits. There were 16 participants in the session. The activity was carried out in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Pre-test results showed that the highest percentage of participants (62.5%) fell into the "low" knowledge category. In contrast, post-test results showed the highest percentage falling into the "high" category, with 68.75% of participants classified as having high knowledge. These findings indicate that the health education session successfully increased participants' knowledge regarding healthy living practices to combat germs. Through the knowledge gained, participants are expected to recognize the importance of adopting clean and healthy living habits. Furthermore, during the hands-on practice session, all participants were able to correctly perform the six-step handwashing procedure and demonstrated enthusiasm and active engagement throughout the activity.
Education on Social Stigma Toward Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients to Enhance Environmental Support Rahmad Gurusinga
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/r1n8r377

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem in Indonesia that requires comprehensive treatment. In addition to medical factors, social stigma against TB sufferers is a major obstacle in disease control efforts. Stigma can hinder early detection, decrease treatment adherence, and reduce support from the surrounding community. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge and reduce stigma through health education to strengthen support for TB sufferers. The methods used were interactive lectures, discussions, and leaflet distribution to 18 participants consisting of patient families, health cadres, and the general public in the Sialang Buah Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area. Evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure changes in knowledge levels. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 62 before the intervention to 84 after the intervention. The percentage of participants with good knowledge increased from 22% to 72%, while the percentage with poor knowledge decreased from 28% to 6%. Furthermore, there was a change in participants' attitudes, becoming more positive, empathetic, and supportive of TB sufferers. This demonstrates the important role of health education in increasing understanding and reducing social stigma in the community. In conclusion, health education is an effective strategy to support TB control by increasing public knowledge and changing attitudes. Ongoing community-based education is recommended to maintain the achieved results.
Optimization of Safe Work Implementation through Improving Work Discipline and Compliance Personal Protective Equipment Use among Oil Palm Plantation Workers Fakhrurradhi Luthfi; Safrizal Safrizal; Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi; Ihsan Murdani; Fadhil Ilhamsyah
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/45qkfb21

Abstract

Oil palm plantations represent an occupational sector with a high risk of workplace accidents due to exposure to various hazards, including injuries from work equipment, chemical exposure, impacts from falling fresh fruit bunches, slips and falls, musculoskeletal disorders, and low compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). These conditions contribute to a high incidence of occupational accidents and reduced worker productivity. This community service program aimed to improve workers' knowledge, work discipline, and compliance with PPE use among oil palm plantation workers. A participatory approach was employed through educational sessions, demonstrations of proper PPE use, interactive discussions, and evaluation using pretest and posttest assessments. The program was conducted on June 5, 2026, at the UD Tamita Warehouse, Kuala Tuha Lamie Road, Kuala Trang Village, involving 30 oil palm plantation workers. The evaluation results demonstrated significant improvements in workers' knowledge and understanding of occupational safety and health (OSH), the importance of PPE, and adherence to safe work procedures. PPE compliance increased from 23.33% before the intervention to 83.33% after the educational and demonstration sessions. These findings indicate that participatory education combined with hands-on practice is effective in promoting safe work behaviors among oil palm plantation workers. Therefore, continuous OSH education and training programs should be implemented to strengthen the workplace safety culture, improve PPE compliance, and reduce the risk of occupational accidents in oil palm plantation settings.
Enhancing Knowledge and Awareness among Vendors in Preventing SO₂ Exposure and Respiratory Disorders in Gas Station Areas Muhammad Syafii; Agustatius Sitepu; Efrata Sembiring; Fadlilah Widyaningsih; Fitri Ramadani Harahap
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/hzz9y179

Abstract

Air pollution exposure resulting from motor vehicle emissions in the vicinity of gas stations can increase the risk of respiratory disorders among surrounding communities, including vendors who conduct daily activities within these areas. Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) is one of the major air pollutants that may cause respiratory tract irritation, coughing, shortness of breath, and impaired lung function when exposure occurs continuously over a prolonged period. Inadequate awareness regarding the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), particularly face masks, further contributes to the increased risk of adverse health effects among the exposed population. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and awareness of vendors operating around gas stations regarding the health hazards associated with SO₂ exposure and strategies for preventing respiratory disorders. The intervention was implemented through a participatory health education approach, including health counseling sessions, education on proper mask use, mask-wearing demonstrations, interactive discussions, and the distribution of face masks. The results indicated that prior to the intervention, only 12% of participants understood the respiratory health risks associated with SO₂ exposure. Following the educational activities, this proportion increased substantially to 92%. Similarly, only 28% of vendors initially recognized the importance of mask use; however, after receiving education and practical demonstrations, 92% demonstrated an understanding of the importance of wearing masks as a preventive measure. Participants’ awareness of maintaining respiratory health also improved markedly, increasing from 40% before the intervention to 80% after the provision of health education, counseling, and mask-use demonstrations. These findings suggest that participatory health education is effective in improving community knowledge and awareness regarding the prevention of respiratory disorders associated with air pollution exposure. It is recommended that vendors working in gas station areas consistently wear face masks during their daily activities to reduce the risk of SO₂ exposure and protect their respiratory health.
Reproductive Health Education: Efforts to Improve Women's Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Cervical Cancer Screening Nathasia Haryono; Fiyola Ladyvia; Ismah Khaerunisa; Martine Meha; Kurniawati Kurniawati
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/ahes2634

Abstract

The low coverage of early detection for cervical cancer in Deli Serdang Regency is driven by a lack of reproductive health literacy and high psychological barriers within the community. This Community Service (PKM) program aimed to enhance knowledge, improve attitudes, and stimulate actual behaviors among Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) toward VIA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid) and Pap Smear screenings. The implementation method utilized a structured health promotion approach comprising three systematic stages: preparation (coordination and licensing), implementation (interactive education and group counseling), and descriptive evaluation (pre-test, post-test, and action tracking). The target audience consisted of 40 women of reproductive age in Sadar Barat Village, Deli Serdang. The evaluation results demonstrated a significant increase in the cognitive domain, where the percentage of participants with good knowledge skyrocketed from 10% to 85%. This improvement in literacy simultaneously dismantled participants' emotional resistance, as evidenced by a shift to highly positive and supportive attitudes toward the screening program, reaching 90%. The most crucial impact was observed during the action tracking phase, where the facilitation of clinical access in collaboration with the village midwife successfully motivated 70% of the total participants to voluntarily undergo independent screenings (VIA/Pap Smear). In conclusion, this integrative and empathetic community service model has proven effective in dismantling community psychological barriers and is highly recommended as an applicable health promotion formula to boost national cervical cancer screening coverage sustainably from the primary community level.

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