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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
An Analysis of Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory in Relation to the Da'wah Motivation of Mosque Youth Communities in the Greater Jakarta Area Natania, Keisha; N, Nasichah; Safinatunnajah, Muliafika; Faqih, Ilham Khalid
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18087276

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the spirit of da’wah among Mosque Youth communities in the Greater Jakarta area (Jabodetabek), namely: Masjid Jami Al Ikhlas, Masjid Baiturrahman, Masjid Al-Makmur, Masjid Jami’ An-Nur, and Masjid Al-Jami’ah, using Herzberg’s Two-Factor Motivation Theory as the theoretical framework. The focus of this research is to understand the factors that influence youths’ enthusiasm for da’wah, both intrinsic factors (motivators) such as a sense of responsibility, recognition, and spiritual meaning, and extrinsic factors (hygiene) such as the organizational environment, peer support, and mosque facilities. This study employs a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews and participatory observation of members of mosque youth communities in Jabodetabek, specifically at Masjid Jami Al Ikhlas, Masjid Baiturrahman, Masjid Al-Makmur, Masjid Jami’ An-Nur, and Masjid Al-Jami’ah. The findings indicate that the spirit of da’wah emerges when youths feel appreciated, have real roles in mosque activities, and receive positive social support. Conversely, a lack of support from the surrounding environment and inadequate da’wah facilities can reduce motivation. These findings confirm that the application of Herzberg’s Theory can help to understand and enhance the spirit of da’wah among Mosque Youth.
Dinamika Lingkungan dan Psikologi dalam Pembentukan Perilaku Sosioapatik Hanifah, Amanda; Toraja, Jeneri Arbinto; Panggabean, Lira Firna; Lubis, Putri Ramadhani; Siahaan, Sisilia Brigita
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the environment and psychological factors in the formation of sociopathic behavior in individuals. Sociopathic behavior, often characterized by an inability to empathize and a disregard for social norms, is influenced by various interrelated factors, both external and psychological. The study uses a descriptive approach with a qualitative method to understand how external factors such as family dynamics, social environment, as well as internal factors such as psychological disorders and personality traits, contribute to the development of antisocial behavior. The results indicate that the interaction between negative environmental pressures, such as family violence, and psychological disorders like antisocial personality disorder, exacerbates sociopathic behavior. Furthermore, psychological factors such as lack of self-control and difficulties in building interpersonal relationships also play a significant role in the development of such behavior. This study suggests the importance of early intervention and a comprehensive approach in addressing individuals showing signs of sociopathic tendencies, particularly those related to psychological conditions and deep environmental influences.
Analisis Geoteknik Degradasi Fondasi Bangunan Pesisir Lhokseumawe: Integrasi Dinamika Siklus Hidrologi, Fluktuasi Muka Air Tanah, dan Intrusi Air Laut Wardani, Lusyana Eka; Tanjung, Aisyah Protonia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 11 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18339245

Abstract

Groundwater level fluctuations are a significant geotechnical factor influencing the stability and integrity of building foundations, particularly in coastal areas affected by seasonal hydrological cycle dynamics, tidal variations, and seawater intrusion. Lhokseumawe City, as an industrial and coastal residential area in North Aceh, is characterized by geological conditions dominated by water-saturated alluvial soils with low permeability, making it vulnerable to pore water pressure fluctuations, reductions in soil bearing capacity, and the risk of progressive subsidence. This study employs a systematic literature review method with an in-depth analysis of 22 national and international scientific references published between 2020 and 2025, obtained from ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Scopus, and national engineering journal repositories. The review focuses on: (1) the relationship between seasonal rainfall patterns, tidal processes, and groundwater level fluctuations; (2) the quantitative impacts of groundwater level rise and decline on effective stress, foundation bearing capacity, and structural deformation; and (3) the mechanisms of seawater intrusion and its effects on reinforcement corrosion and concrete degradation in reinforced foundations. The synthesis results indicate that groundwater level rise due to extreme rainfall and high tides can increase pore water pressure by up to 20–30 kPa, reduce soil shear strength by approximately 35–40%, and decrease the bearing capacity of shallow foundations by 30–50%. Conversely, groundwater level decline resulting from excessive extraction induces clay soil consolidation with potential local subsidence of 1–3 cm/year, differential settlement, and structural damage in buildings that have been in service for several decades. Furthermore, seawater intrusion increases groundwater salinity, with chloride concentrations reaching 2,000–5,000 mg/L in coastal zones, thereby accelerating reinforcement depassivation and corrosion in reinforced foundations. These findings underscore the importance of adaptive foundation design, groundwater extraction control, and integrated seawater intrusion mitigation strategies to support the sustainability of coastal infrastructure in Lhokseumawe.
Optimalisasi Program P4GN BNN Kota Surabaya Melalui Media Digital Tsuraya, Ikrimah; Setianingsih, Dwi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18159721

Abstract

Drug abuse is a crucial issue that has a significant impact on various segments of society. In this regard, the Surabaya City National Narcotics Agency (BNN) utilizes digital platforms as part of its public communication strategy to support the implementation of the Drug Prevention, Eradication, Abuse, and Illicit Trafficking (P4GN) Program. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the Surabaya National Narcotics Agency (BNNK) optimizes the use of digital media, while identifying the obstacles faced and the strategies implemented. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation of the digital activities carried out by the Surabaya National Narcotics Agency (BNNK). The research findings indicate that social media such as Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, X, and Facebook have been actively utilized to disseminate educational content and anti-drug campaigns. However, the use of digital media still faces challenges such as limited human resources, limited budgets, the digital literacy gap, and a lack of two-way interaction with users. To address these challenges, the Surabaya City BNN implemented various strategies, including internal training, collaboration with influencers, and active employee involvement in the content dissemination process. This optimization effort is a strategic step in increasing collective public awareness of the dangers of drugs through a more responsive, inclusive, and sustainable digital communication approach.
Literasi Digital: Pondasi Kesiapan Sumber Daya Manusia Untuk Indonesia Emas 2045 Tantowi, Akhmad Aris; Prabowo, Hanggono Arie; Alifah, Siti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14575331

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing significant challenges in preparing Human Resources (HR) to achieve the vision of Golden Indonesia 2045, especially in the context of a demographic bonus that is expected to be an opportunity but also has the potential to become a disaster if not anticipated well. This research aims to explore the role of digital literacy as a foundation in preparing competent and high-quality human resources to face these challenges. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach, with a sample of 12 high school students in Bekasi Regency. Data collection was conducted through documentation, in-depth interviews, and observations to explore information about students' digital literacy skills and their views on the importance of these skills for the future. The research results indicate that students possess basic skills in using information technology, although their knowledge of more complex tools and applications is still limited. Students actively use digital learning resources, but there is variation in their ability to assess the quality of these resources. The majority of students recognize the importance of digital literacy and believe that these skills will impact their career and educational opportunities in the future. This research concludes that the development of digital literacy needs to focus not only on technical aspects but also on ethics and responsibility in using technology. Therefore, suggestions to enhance digital literacy competencies among students are essential to support the achievement of the Indonesia Emas 2045 vision, so that future generations can compete and contribute positively on the global stage.
Tinjauan Metodologi dan Etika Penelitian Pendidikan: Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan Metode Campuran Priatna, Tedi; Fauzi, Bayu Bambang Nur; Febriyanti, Dian; Ramadhani, Ilham Hidayatul; Gastiadirrijal, M. Rafi; Aulia, Nabila Putri
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 11 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17933261

Abstract

This article aims to comprehensively review the basics of educational research including quantitative, qualitative, mixed methods research, as well as research ethics. Using the methods of literature study and content analysis, the realities of educational research are decomposed through a conceptual review. The results of the study show that the quantitative approach is based on the philosophy of positivism, focuses on the measurement of numbers, and produces cause-and-effect generalizations. Qualitative research is grounded in constructivism, emphasizes on understanding deep meaning, and is narratively descriptive in nature. Meanwhile, mixed methods integrate both approaches to find practical solutions. Research ethics demands that researchers uphold scientific honesty, objectivity, and respect participants’ rights, such as informed consent and data confidentiality. A strong understanding of these fundamentals is essential for prospective educators, particularly PAI students, as a provision for scholarly skills in both academic and teaching practice
Dampak Kepatuhan, Pemeriksaan, dan Penagihan Pajak Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan Badan Adini, Shalihah Dwi; Machdar, Nera Marinda
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14533180

Abstract

Taxes are the main source of income, they play a very crucial role in the life of the nation and state in the process of state infrastructure. Thus, the target of tax revenue should be achieved. Thus, it is important to conduct research to find components that can involve tax revenue. The purpose of this analysis is to see how the three components of taxpayer compliance, tax audits, and tax collection affect corporate income tax revenue. This study found that taxpayer compliance, tax audits, and tax collection have a meaningful and beneficial effect on corporate income tax revenue.
Peran Fiqh Tasamuh dan Aqaliyyah dalam Menguatkan Ukhuwah di Tengah Isu SARA perspektif fiqih kontemporer Batara, A Muhammad; Shuhufi, Muhammad; M, Misbahuddin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 10 (2025): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18212182

Abstract

The rise of SARA (Ethnicity, Religion, Race, and Intergroup Relations) issues in Indonesia poses a serious challenge to the unity of a multicultural society. This study aims to analyze the role of fiqh tasamuh (tolerance) and fiqh aqaliyyah (rationality) in strengthening ukhuwah through the perspective of contemporary fiqh. The research method employed is library research by examining classical and modern literature. The findings indicate that fiqh tasamuh serves as an instrument of tolerance in mitigating conflicts, while fiqh aqaliyyah emphasizes rational and maslahat-oriented approaches in addressing SARA-related issues. The integration of both within contemporary fiqh produces a contextual, solution-oriented, and applicable paradigm of Islamic law. In conclusion, strengthening ukhuwah through tasamuh and aqaliyyah has implications for creating an inclusive and harmonious society, with recommendations for enhancing contemporary fiqh literacy in education and public policy.
Masa Pembaharuan dan Kebangkitan Pendidikan Islam S, Ramlah; Rama, Bahaking
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14588303

Abstract

Efforts to renew Islamic education range from Islamic boarding schools, madrasas to elite Islamic schools. All of these have different backgrounds and of course this renewal is carried out so that Islamic educational institutions are known as quality institutions and play an optimal role in accordance with the expectations of society, this renewal effort is also so that the role of Islamic educational institutions can change from initially only processing in the interests of the afterlife, to being able to touch the field of worldly knowledge and can already place various fields of science and technology in the appropriate place. This study is a literature review with a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that the factors that led to the emergence of the Revival in the field of Islamic education include the socio-religious situation of Egyptian society at that time which was full of taqlid, heresy and superstition as well as static thinking. Like Al-Afghani, Abduh saw that one of the causes of the backwardness of Muslims which was very concerning was the loss of intellectual tradition which in essence was freedom of thought. Three patterns of thought on Islamic educational renewal, the three patterns are the pattern of Islamic educational renewal that is oriented towards modern educational patterns in the West, which is oriented towards the renewal of Islamic education based on pure Islamic sources, and the pattern of educational renewal efforts that are oriented towards nationalism.
Dinamika Sistem Moneter Internasional dan Dampaknya Terhadap Stabilitas Ekonomi Global Afifi, Faiz; Lingga, Ahmad Radid; Arfan, Muhammad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 11 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18000614

Abstract

The international monetary system has undergone significant changes, from the Gold Standard and Bretton Woods to the floating exchange rate system. Each change has had a major impact on global economic stability, international trade, and the flow of world capital. In the modern era, exchange rate volatility has become a primary challenge for both developing and developed countries. On the other hand, the Islamic economic perspective offers an approach based on justice and monetary stability through instruments such as the dinar and dirham, as well as the prohibition of interest (riba). This study aims to analyze the dynamics of the development of the international monetary system and its implications for global economic stability, as well as to assess the relevance of Islamic views in creating a stable monetary system. The research method uses a literature review of related journals and books. The analysis shows that global monetary instability is influenced by the floating exchange rate system, speculation, and the monetary policies of developed countries. Therefore, a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics of the international monetary system is essential in formulating adaptive and stable economic policies.