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Dermawan Waruwu
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JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Published by Universitas Dhyana Pura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29630940     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal on Health, Science, and Technology (JAKASAKTI) is an national journal published by the Research and Community Service Institute of Universitas Dhyana Pura, Bali. The Journal of Jakasakti is an open access and peer-reviewed journal, which is a dissemination medium for research result from scientists in the field of Health, Science and Technology. Jakasakti is issued three times a year on April, August, and December. The Jakasakti invites manuscripts in the various topics include functional areas of Biology, Biological and Bio System Engineering, Food and Agriculture Engineering, Community Based Health, Medical Record, Physical Therapy, Physiotherapy, Psychology, Computer Science and Engineering, Computers, Computer Information System, Internet, Multimedia in Engineering Education.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 377 Documents
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Relationship between Mothers’ Perceptions of Toddlers and Complete Basic Immunization in Jelun Village, Banyuwangi Harjono, Mohammad Fikriansyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4034

Abstract

Complete basic immunization is an essential health program to prevent vaccine-preventable diseases. However, the coverage of complete basic immunization in Indonesia remains uneven, including in Jelun Village, Licin District, Banyuwangi. This study aims to examine the relationship between maternal perceptions and the completeness of basic immunization in Jelun Village, Banyuwangi. This study employs a descriptive quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected through interviews, questionnaires, and observations of 74 mothers with children aged 1-4 years in Jelun Village. The variables studied include maternal perceptions of complete basic immunization and immunization status. Data analysis was performed using bivariate analysis to determine the relationship between maternal perception and the completeness of basic immunization. The results show that 63.5% of mothers in Jelun Village have provided complete basic immunization to their children. Furthermore, a significant and strong relationship was found between maternal perception and the completeness of basic immunization (sig. = 0.000; c = 0,554). Positive maternal perceptions toward immunization are strongly associated with the completeness of basic immunization in children. Based on these findings, it is recommended to enhance education and health promotion to improve maternal perceptions of immunization, thereby increasing the coverage of complete basic immunization in Jelun Village.
Antioxidant Activity Test of Combination of Butterfly Pea Flower Extract (Clitoria ternatea L.) and Ashoka Leaves (Ixora coccinea L.) Using DPPH Method Safitri, Indah; Suswidiantoro, Vicko; Pratiwi, Mida; Dwiningrum, Riza
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4084

Abstract

Excess free radicals trigger oxidative stress that accelerates skin aging and increases the risk of degenerative diseases. Efforts to counter it require safe and effective antioxidants based on natural ingredients. Telang flowers (Clitoria ternatea L.) and asoka leaves (Ixora coccinea L.) are known to be rich in flavonoids and phenolates, but data on the effectiveness of the combination of the two are limited. This study aims to assess the antioxidant activity of the mixture of the extracts of the two plants. Ethanol extracts of telang flowers and asoka leaves are prepared, the yield is determined, then phytochemical screening confirms the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Anti-radical activity was tested by the DPPH method at three ratios (25 %:75 %, 50 %:50 %, 75 %:25 %) and compared with quercetin (2–10 ppm) as a positive control. The value of IC₅₀ is calculated through linear regression. The 50%:50% mixture showed the highest potency (IC₅₀ = 2.3237 ppm) and was classified as "very strong", close to quercetin (0.7631 ppm) and much better than each of the single extracts reported in the previous study (IC₅₀ telang flower 32.23 ppm; asoka leaf 150.12 ppm). These results indicate a synergy between the two bioactive compounds in simplicia in neutralizing free radicals. Conclusion: the combination of telogen flower–asoka leaf extract has the potential to be developed as a superior natural antioxidant for pharmaceutical or cosmetic products. Further research is recommended to focus on the fractionation of dominant compounds, formulation stability tests, and pre-clinical safety evaluation to in vivo applications.
Antibacterial Activity Test of the Combination of Citronella Leaf Extract (Cymbopogon nardus L.) and Lime Leaf Extract (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) Against the Growth of Streptococcus mutans Aini, Sarifatul; Safutri, Wina; Suswidiantoro, Vicko
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4213

Abstract

Dental caries infection is one of the most common dental health problems caused by Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The use of synthetic antibiotics in the treatment of infection risks causing bacterial resistance, so a safer alternative, natural treatment, is needed. Citronella leaves (Cymbopogon Nardus L.) and lime leaves (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) contain active compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins that have antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the combination of extracts of the two plants against the growth of Streptococcus mutans. The type of research used is laboratory experimental with Completely Randomized Design, consisting of 5 treatments and 4 repetitions. The antibacterial test was carried out by disc diffusion method using a combination concentration of extracts P1 (2.5%: 7.5%), P2 (12.5%: 5%), and P3 18.75%: 2.5%), negative control (distilled water), and positive control (tetracycline). The test results showed that the P3 produced the best inhibition against Streptococcus mutans with an average inhibition zone of (6.02 ± 0.46) mm and fell into the moderate category. Data analysis using the ANOVA test resulted in a significance value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which indicated there were significant differences between treatments. Further tests using Tukey HSD showed that the P3 was significantly different compared to the other treatments. Thus, the combination of citronella and lime leaf extracts is proven to have potential as a natural antibacterial against the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria.
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY TEST OF THE COMBINATION OF PAPAYA LEAF (Carica papaya L.) AND BASIL LEAF (Ocimum x africanum Lour) EXTRACTS AGAINST THE GROWTH OF Candida albicans Pratama, Dimas Feriza Pratama; Suswidiantoro, Vicko; Daskar, Annajim; Safutri, Wina
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4214

Abstract

Fungal infections are common health problems, one of which is caused by Candida albicans. The use of synthetic antifungal agents in treatment can lead to side effects and resistance risks, thus necessitating safer natural alternatives. Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) and basil leaves (Ocimum x africanum Lour) are known to contain active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, steroids, and tannins, which have potential as antifungal agents. The combination of these two plant extracts was used to enhance antifungal effectiveness through possible synergistic effects of their active compounds, with the expectation of yielding a more optimal inhibitory effect against Candida albicans. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of a combination of papaya and basil leaf extracts in inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans. The research was conducted experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatment groups and four replications. The antifungal activity was tested using the disc diffusion method with extract combinations formulated in 96% ethanol at concentrations of (18.75% : 18.75%), (37.5% : 12.5%), and (56.25% : 6.25%), as well as a negative control (aquadest) and a positive control (ketoconazole 15 μL). One-Way ANOVA analysis showed a significant difference between treatments (p < 0.05). Further analysis using Tukey HSD revealed no statistically significant differences between the three extract combination groups. However, P3 exhibited the highest inhibition zone (4.73 ± 0.91 mm), while P1 showed the lowest (3.45 ± 0.65 mm), and P2 was intermediate (3.98 ± 0.65 mm). All three combinations showed statistically significant differences compared to the negative control (0 mm) and the positive control (6.50 ± 0.83 mm). Thus, although no significant difference was observed between the combination groups, all combinations demonstrated statistically significant antifungal activity against Candida albicans compared to the negative control. In conclusion, the combination of papaya and basil leaf extracts possesses antifungal activity against Candida albicans, although the effectiveness is not yet optimal. Further research is recommended with increased extract concentrations and development into pharmaceutical dosage forms such as gels or ointments as alternative topical antifungal treatments.
The Effect of Giving Education on Knowledge of Self-Medications for Dysmenorrhea in Students of Vocational High School Muhammadiyah 03 Metro Ulfa, Rida; Kartika Putri, Diah; Yanti, Erna; Sania Rosanti, Afi
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4220

Abstract

Women frequently suffer from menstrual abnormalities, such as dysmenorrhea, which primarily affects teenagers. Teenagers who experience dysmenorrhea at school may engage in less educational activities. Adolescent dysmenorrhea self-medication behaviour will be impacted by ignorance. The study objective was to determine the knowledge of self-medication for dysmenorrhea before and after education, and to determine the effect of education on knowledge of self-medication for dysmenorrhea. This study is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design method of non-equivalent control group.  Sampling with proportion sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample size of 82 respondents. The data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The average pre-test value was 30.5% (good category), and the post-test was 65.9% (good category). The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained the Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value in the treatment group 0.000 <0.05, stating that there was a difference in the level of knowledge before and after education was given. The Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value in the control group obtained a value of 0.235> 0.05, so it was stated that there was no difference in knowledge in the pre-test and post-test. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was an effect of education on knowledge before and after education with an Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.000 <0.05. Providing education with the lecture method and interactive discussion using video media related to self-medication for dysmenorrhea provided an increase in knowledge medication for dysmenorrhea in female students of Vocational High School Muhammadiyah 03 Metro with a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. related to self-medication for dysmenorrhea. There was an effect of providing education on knowledge of self-medication for dysmenorrhea in female students of Muhammadiyah 03 Metro Vocational School with a p-value of 0.000<0.05.
Rancang Bangun Sistem POS (Point of sales) Berbasis Web (Studi kasus: Massimo Parfum) Wekong , Yoxander Sumantro; Kusuma, Agus Tommy Adi Prawira; Tonyjanto, Christian
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i1.4229

Abstract

The development of information technology encourages businesses to improve operational efficiency, including through -based Point of Sales (POS) systems. Massimo Parfum Store still uses manual transaction recording, which is prone to errors and delayed reporting. This study aims to design and develop a -based POS system to support sales transactions, product management, and report generation. The system development uses the Waterfall method, which includes analysis, design, implementation, and testing phases. The system is built using PHP and MySQL, and runs on a local XAMPP server. The result was that a POS system is capable of accurately recording transactions, managing product data, and generating daily, monthly, and yearly sales reports. The system was expected to improve data accuracy, speed up service, and help store owners monitor sales activity in real time.
The Potential Development of Pararem for Tobacco Control in Dalung Village Badung Regency Kurniati, Ni Made; Astuti, Ni Putu Widya; Purnawan, I Nyoman; Primatanti, Putu Asih; Kharisma, Putu Anastasia; Sumadewi, Ni Luh Utari; Suarjana, Nyoman; Komang Sriwisani S
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i1.4236

Abstract

Places of worship and public spaces are areas located within traditional village environments and are regulated under the No Smoking Area (KTR) Regional Regulation at both the Bali Province and Badung Regency levels. Most community activities, particularly among the Balinese population, take place within traditional village settings. This study aims to explore the potential for developing pararem (customary rules) to control the dangers of smoking in Dalung Village, an urban-area village with various activities held in places of worship and public spaces. This qualitative research explores the potential for developing Pararem to control smoking hazards in Dalung Village. Community leaders in Dalung stated that smoking is still frequently observed during religious ceremonies and public activities in the village. All respondents perceived that smoking behavior in the community negatively impacts the health of non-smokers. Pararem has strong potential to be developed as a more binding and respected form of smoking control in villages. With support from the government, relevant institutions, and academics, the development of pararem can begin. However, the process of formulating and aligning it with the provisions of the awig-awig (village customary laws) requires a lengthy process and consensus from village residents.
The Relationship Between Knowledge Level and Students' Readiness to Face Menarche at the UPTD of SMP Negeri 1 Pesawaran Mustika, Nabila; Dwiningrum, Riza; Pratiwi, Mida; Sania Rosanti, Afi
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4241

Abstract

Menarche (the first menstruation) is the culmination of a series of primary and secondary changes, marking the transition of adolescent girls into early womanhood and signifying reproductive organ maturity. The study objective is to examine the correlation between students’ level of knowledge and their readiness to face menarche at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Pesawaran. The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Pesawaran, with a population of 188 students and a sample of 128 respondents from the 7th grade. Data were collected using questionnaires assessing knowledge and readiness to face menarche. Data were analysed using the chi-square test. The results showed that 121 students (94.50%) had good knowledge, 6 students (4.70%) had moderate knowledge, and 1 student (0.80%) had poor knowledge. In terms of readiness to face menarche, 113 students (88.30%) were ready, while 15 students (11.70%) were not ready. The conclusion of this studyindicated that, on average, the students had a good level of knowledge. The statistical test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant correlation between knowledge level and readiness to face menarche. Thus, the study concludeed that the level of knowledge is significantly associated with students' readiness to face menarche at UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Pesawaran.
Nutritional Care for Pediatric Patients with Severe Hypokalemia Et Causa Suspected Gitelman dd Bartter Syndrome + Severe Protein Energy Malnutrition Marasmus Type Rehabilitation Phase in PHCU Violet Room at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar Mirayanthi, Luh Putu; Sulatri, Ni Luh; Fanny, Lydia; Mas’ud, Hikmawati
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4244

Abstract

Severe hypokalemia is a critical emergency that often occurs in children with severe malnutrition, such as marasmus. This condition is exacerbated by genetic syndromes such as Gitelman or Bartter, which cause impaired potassium reabsorption in the kidneys. Pediatric patients with severe Protein Energy Malnutrition (PEM) who suffer from hypokalemia are in a very vulnerable condition and are at high risk of experiencing serious, even life-threatening complications. The combination of these two conditions exacerbates disorders in various body systems. The purpose of this study was to carry out the Standardized Nutrition Care Process management in pediatric patients with severe hypokalemia et causa suspected Gitelman Syndrome and Bartter Syndrome with severe PEM (Protein Energy Malnutrition) type marasmus rehabilitation phase in the PHCU Room of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar. This type of research is a descriptive observational study with a case study method, starting from nutritional screening, nutritional assessment, intervention, monitoring and evaluation. At the initial observation before the intervention, the patient was categorized as high-risk for malnutrition, with inadequate oral intake, low potassium test results, and general physical weakness. The nutritional intervention provided was a 2000 kcal + high-potassium pediatric diet, consisting of regular food modified with commercial enteral fluids. The diet was administered in stages starting at 60% of the requirement. Observations showed an increase in energy and nutrient intake over 5 days, potassium test results returned to normal, and clinical physical symptoms began to improve. After receiving nutrition education, the patient and his family understood and were willing to follow the recommended diet.
FORMULATION AND STABILITY TESTING OF SOLID SOAP CONTAINING A COMBINATION OF PURE HONEY (MEL DEPURATUM) AND RED DRAGON FRUIT PEEL EXTRACT (HYLOCEREUS COSTARICENSIS) Zahwa, Nabilla; Rosanti, Afi Sania; Dwiningrum, Riza; Daskar, Annajim
JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN, SAINS, DAN TEKNOLOGI (JAKASAKTI)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dhyana Pura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36002/js.v4i2.4247

Abstract

Solid soap is a body cleansing preparation commonly used to maintain skin health, especially for the purpose of perfuming, improving body odor. Some previous studies have developed solid soap formulations with red dragon fruit peel extract, but no studies have combined it with other natural ingredients that are humectant and antibacterial such as pure honey. The purpose of this study was to determine the concentration of formulations that provide the most effective stability results for solid bath soap preparations of dragon fruit peel extract combined with pure honey. The method used in this research is experimental, making simplisia of red dragon fruit skin then extracted with 70% ethanol solvent. Solid bath soap was formulated with different concentrations of pure honey and red dragon fruit peel extract in each formula. In this study, the results of formulation I did not meet the requirements on hardness and foam stability. Formulation II did not meet the requirements on pH, foam stability, and free fatty acids. Formulation III did not meet the requirements on pH, hardness, foam stability, and free fatty acids. Based on the hedonic test, formulation II was most liked by panelists on color, aroma, and shape. So it can be concluded that the characteristics of the three formulas differ based on the concentration levels of honey and extracts used and the most effective stability results are found in formulation I.

Page 34 of 38 | Total Record : 377

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