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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Published by Riset Press International
ISSN : 29880076     EISSN : 2987226X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences
The mission of the International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science (IJMARS) is to promote excellence by providing a venue for academics, students, and practitioners to publish current and significant empirical and conceptual research or builds theory. The journal is a double-blind, peer reviewed, open access journal. IJMARS publish articles in different fields of Applied sciences, Physical science, and Social sciences, the articles include but not limited to the following: Biological Sciences Chemistry Clinical Sciences Biotechnology Computational Science Developmental Biology Systems Biology Engineering Fisheries and Aquaculture Environmental Sciences Physics Statistics Agricultural Sciences Mathematics Animal Science Food Science Public Health Veterinary Sciences Nutrition Social Sciences Information Technology Microbiology Behavioral Sciences Computer Science Geology Physiology Immunology Biochemistry Cancer Biology Biodiversity Molecular Biology Space Research Genetics
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 260 Documents
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A Review of E-Government Practices in the Age of Digitalization Fazil, Abdul Wajid; Hakimi, Musawer; Aslamzai, Sebghatullah; Quchi, Mohammad Mustafa
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.568

Abstract

In the era of digitalization, this study comprehensively reviews e-government practices, focusing on the European Union member states, with a particular emphasis on Slovakia and the Czech Republic. The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of public administration digitalization on corruption, utilizing a comparative and correlative research analysis. The study also investigates the clustering of e-government practices in the EU using Gaussian Mixture Models. The methodology employed includes an extensive review of existing literature on e-government maturity models, benchmark frameworks, and national concepts of public administration informatization. Data from authoritative sources such as the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI), E-Government Benchmark reports, and national reports, including Slovakia's National Concept of Public Administration Informatization, contribute to a robust analysis. Results reveal the nuanced relationship between public administration digitalization and corruption levels in EU member states. Clustering based on Gaussian Mixture Models provides insights into the diverse landscape of e-government practices. Furthermore, the study compares the digitalization progress of Slovakia and the Czech Republic, shedding light on the challenges and successes of these nations in implementing e-government services. In conclusion, the findings underscore the significance of e-government in shaping transparent and efficient public administrations. Recommendations include fostering international collaboration to share best practices and addressing shortcomings in e-government policy implementation. The research implications extend to policymakers, researchers, and practitioners, offering valuable insights for advancing e-government development. This study contributes to the ongoing discourse on e-government, aligning with the global effort towards sustainable development and digital governance. As governments strive to provide citizen-centric digital services, understanding the intricacies of e-government practices becomes imperative for informed decision-making and policy formulation.
Analysis of the Transformation of Health Services to Support Social and Tourism Balance Amid the Singkawang City Pandemic Herlan, Herlan; Martoyo, Martoyo; Elyta, Elyta
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.588

Abstract

The Entikong border, as a trade gateway between Indonesia and Malaysia, is a crucial area to analyze regarding the impact of international cooperation in supporting export activities. This research aims to provide an in-depth understanding of the extent to which international cooperation has contributed to export development in the region. Involving a review of bilateral trade agreements, infrastructure development programs, and joint marketing initiatives, this analysis reflects the complex dynamics involving both countries. Infrastructure development cooperation, such as projects in the fields of transportation and border facilities, has had a significant impact on the efficiency of logistics and distribution of export products. Joint export promotion programs and the promotion of superior products are important instruments in diversifying export markets. This analysis evaluates the effectiveness of these initiatives in increasing product visibility in the global market. However, several challenges such as intense global competition and market dynamics need to be overcome to achieve more optimal market diversification. Through case studies, this research highlights the successes and challenges in implementing international cooperation. The results of this analysis provide a comprehensive picture of the impact of international cooperation in the context of exports at the Entikong Border. The policy implications found can be a guide for the government and stakeholders to increase the effectiveness of cooperation and strengthen the role of the Entikong Border as a dynamic trade center between Indonesia and Malaysia. Keywords: International Cooperation, Export, Borders, Entikong, Indonesia, Malaysia
Influence of Quality, Procedures, and Service Facilities on Community Satisfaction with Hydrological Data Services at the Sulawesi II Gorontalo River Basin Center Karundeng, Deby Rita; Suyanto, Mohamad Afan; Mokoagow, Arsin
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.625

Abstract

This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of service quality, service procedures and service facilities on community satisfaction with hydrological data services at the Sulawesi II Gorontalo River Regional Office. The multiple linear regression quantitative analysis model is used to analyze the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable. The research results show that overall service quality, service procedures and service facilities influence public satisfaction, but for service quality the influence is not that significant. This shows that increasing community satisfaction is jointly influenced by service quality, service procedures and service facilities.
Influence of Financial Performance, Company Size and Company Age on Disclosure of Sustainability Reports in Non-Financial Companies on IDX 2019-2021 Adhania, Lathanza; Nurdiana, Diah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.628

Abstract

Most companies prioritize the interests of shareholders, while other parties do not receive special attention. In these conditions, many business world phenomena often ignore environmental and social problems. To support this problem, a concept is needed. This concept is called a sustainability report. The aims of this research is to analyze the influence of financial performances, firm size, and company age on the disclosure of non-financial companies' sustainability reports. This research uses a quantitative data in the form of secondary data: financial reports of companies obtained from the IDX. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the sample for this research includes 10 companies. This hypothesis testing uses multiple linear regression tests using SPSS version 26 software. The partial test results show that profitability has an influence on sustainability report disclosure, while firm size and company age do not influence sustainability report disclosure.
Investigation of Biogas Potential (Cattle, Sheep and Goat) for Electricity Generation in Baghlan province Yousufzai, Mumtaz Ahmad; Aslami, Alyas; Mohsini, Mohammad Shuaib
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.633

Abstract

This study implies to evaluate biogas potential from livestock manure (cattle, sheep and goat) as an alternative to fossil fuel for Baghlan province of Afghanistan. Furthermore, Using biogas to generate electricity. The potential of biogas has been observed as top value with 1107715.3 (m3/ year) in Pul-I-Khumri and as the lowest with 238972.6 (m3/ year) in Tala Wa Barfak for cattle, sheep and goats. when cattle is investigated, the top biogas potential value was 927382.9 (m3/ year) in Khost Wa Fring, then Baghlan Jadeed with 902663.3 (m3/ year) is followed by Pul-I-Khumri with 900555.4 (m3/ year). The highest biogas potential value was 176711.4 (m3/ year) for sheep in Pul-I-Khumri and 45052.0 (m3/ year) for goat in Khost Wa Fring. The study implicates that just three animals (cattle, sheep and goat) generate 12815.6 (Mwh/year) ofeletrical energy with share of 83% cattle, 13% sheep and goat with 5% in the year of 2023. Finally, this paper concludes with a discussion of the environmental, social and economic benefits of biogas production and its potential role in mitigating climate change for this region.
Exploring the Intersection of Education and Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review Dash, Sagnika; Bhoi, Chandrasekhar
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.637

Abstract

The abstract commences by elucidating the foundational role of AI in reshaping traditional educational paradigms, emphasizing the advent of personalized learningexperiences tailored to individual student needs. Intelligent tutoring systems, driven by AI algorithms, are discussed for their ability to provide adaptive and customized support, fostering enhanced student engagement and performance. Educational analytics, powered by AI, is explored as a pivotal tool for extracting meaningful insights from vast datasets,informing evidence-based decision-making for educators and administrators.The review highlights notable case studies and successful implementations of AI in educational settingsacross various levels, from primary education to higher education and professional development. These case studies offer insights into the practical applications of AI, showcasing its effectiveness in optimizing teaching and learning outcomes.
Evaluation of National Health Insurance Program Policies by Ketapang District Health Social Security Administration Body Sukamto, Sukamto; Rupita, Rupita; Herlan, Herlan; Arifin, Arifin; Erdi, Erdi
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.640

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the process of implementing the National Health Insurance program policy by the Ketapang District Health Social Security Administering Agency, based on a compliance perspective relating to compliance with implementing agents, implementation of policies and facilities and resources, and based on what happening Perspective, which is related to factors that influence implementation and short-term outcomes. The results of this research show that the Evaluation of the National Health Insurance program policy implementation process by the Ketapang District Health Social Security Administration Agency has yet to be implemented optimally. This can be seen from the following indicators: Compliance perspective, which includes compliance by policy implementing agents, has not been carried out objectively according to regulations and is not by standards and procedures established by policy. Policy implementationNational Health Insurance Program by the Ketapang District Health Social Security Administering Agency has not been able to improve the quality of health services in Ketapang Regency, the availability of health facilities and resources has not met the criteria for capitation payment norms, and there is a lack of health workers both in terms of quality and quality. Meanwhile, the What is Happening Perspective includes factors that influence the implementation of policies, namely the actors involved, clarity of policy objectives, program complexity, support from all units involved, and other factors such as human resources, which include the quality and quantity and weak authority and legitimacy of health workers and short-term results have not been achieved due to contact data on the online application of the Social Security Administering Agency for Health.
Effect of Exam-Focused and Teacher-Centered Education Systems on Students' Cognitive and Psychological Competencies Ghaleb, Belal Dahiam Saif
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.648

Abstract

This Paper undertakes a thorough analysis of how students' cognitive and psychological competencies are influenced by education systems that prioritize exams and center teaching around instructors. Analyzes the limitations of traditional models and suggests alternative approaches to improve the learning experience by examining the literature as a research method and drawing on various scientific references. The teacher-centered educational model, characterized by rote learning and standardized testing. It has been examined for its potential to inhibit critical thinking and creativity. Psychologically, the study investigates in depth the work of Madigan, Curran, and Lonsdale (2016) and Carol Dweck (2006) to highlight the stress and fixed mindset associated with high-stakes exams. The pressures created by exam-oriented systems are explored, shedding light on the potential damage to teacher-student relationships and the overall quality of education. Additionally, the weaknesses of exam-oriented education, such as student-centeredness and lack of practical applications, are discussed. The article emphasizes the necessity of moving towards student-centered models that take individual differences into account, encourage active participation, and prioritize holistic development. To solve these problems, various solutions are proposed in the article. Cognitively, the article underscores the importance of balancing test preparation with student-centered learning. The article promotes a reimagined pedagogical strategy that emphasizes the all-encompassing growth of students, equipping them not just for examinations but also for the intricacies of life outside traditional academic settings. The extensive references cited contribute to a well-rounded comprehension of the intricacies and potential remedies linked to education systems focused on exams and centered around teachers.
Optimization of phosphorus fertilizer doses on growth and yield of mung bean (Vigna radiata) in northeast agro-ecology of Afghanistan Khaleeq, Khalilullah
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.651

Abstract

An Experiment was conducted at the Research Farm of Kunduz University during cropping season of 2023 to investigate optimization of phosphorus fertilizer doses on growth and yield of mung bean in northeast agro-ecology of Afghanistan, the experiment laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications, the experiment consist of 4 treatments: 0 kg p2o5/ha, 20 kg p2o5/ha, 40 kg p2o5/ha and 60 kg p2o5/ha, result shown the highest plant height (63.50 cm), Branches/plant (12.40), Leave area Index (2.10), minimum days to maturity (76.50), pod length (6.73 cm), Seeds/pod (9.27), pods/plant (18.33),  1000 seed weight (39.32 gr), grain yield (1.35 t/ha), straw yield (2.17 t/ha) and Biological yield (3.52 t/ha) were in phosphorus application of 60 kg p2o5/ha, these finding suggest the potential for optimizing phosphorus fertilizer application to enhance mung bean productivity and profitability in similar agro-ecological zones.
Gratitude for Teenagers with Disabilities (Physical Disability) Putri, Rukiana Novianti; Amsal, Bahrul
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 02 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i02.654

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe gratitude in teenagers with disabilities (physical disability). This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The subjects are adolescents who are physically disabled. The results obtained show that gratitude is a feeling and attitude of accepting everything that has been given by God, by trying to return everything to God. Factors that influence the gratitude of adolescents with disabilities are faith in God, the presence of parents, social support (friends, parents, and living environment), religious experience. Meanwhile, the benefits obtained from the feeling of gratitude are physical health, increased ability of self-esteem, not easily despairing, living life without burden and being more patient.

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