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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns
Published by Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum
ISSN : 27984095     EISSN : 27984192     DOI : 10.56922
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Berisi kumpulan karya ilmiah dari peneliti diberbagai perguruan tinggi di Indonesia, khususnya di bidang kesehatan ibu dan anak yang berdasarkan kepada kebutuhan pasien secara total meliputi: kebutuhan fisik, emosi, sosial, ekonomi dan spiritual. Adapun penelitiannya mencakup 4 aspek pokok, yakni: promotif, preventif, kuratif, dan rehabilitatif. Terbit 2 kali dalam satu tahun bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 147 Documents
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Multigravida hamil 39 minggu dengan ketuban pecah dini dan riwayat operasi caesar handiani, Esy Tri; Shariff, Fonda Octarianingsih
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): April Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i4.857

Abstract

A 38-year-old patient with G6P5A0, 39 weeks pregnant, presented to the Emergency Room of RSBAH Bandar Lampung with complaints of abdominal cramps since 2:15 PM. The abdomen felt tense, and contractions became more frequent with longer durations. The patient reported leaking fluids from the vagina (+) and bloody mucus (+) since the previous night, as well as intermittent pain. The patient has a history of one previous cesarean section (C/S) for her 5th child. The vital signs were as follows: Blood Pressure 114/72 mmHg, Pulse Rate 82 bpm, Respiratory Rate 21 breaths/min, Temperature 36.7°C, Oxygen Saturation 98%. On hematological examination, a decrease in hemoglobin (8.9 g/dL), hematocrit (28%), erythrocyte count (3.4 x10^6/µL), MCH (27 pg), MCHC (31 g/dL), and Hct were noted, along with a decrease in the percentage of eosinophils (0%) and lymphocytes (12%), and an increase in neutrophils (85%). On abdominal examination, there was a scar from a previous C-section. On the anogenital examination, 20 cc of clear amniotic fluid was noted, and vaginal touch revealed a thin cervix, 1 cm dilation, cephalic presentation, low station, and spontaneous rupture of membranes with 50 cc of fluid. The pre-labor diagnosis for this case was G6P5A0, 39 weeks gestation with Premature Rupture of Membranes and a history of Cesarean Section. The post-labor diagnosis was P6A0, spontaneous vaginal delivery with VBAC. Pre-labor management included monitoring vital signs and GCS, observation of DJJ, IVFD RL 20 drops per minute, Cefadroxil 2x1, Mefenamic acid 3x1, Inbion 2x1, Misoprostol 2 tablets per rectal. Post-labor management included monitoring vital signs, general condition, and bleeding, IVFD RL with oxytocin infusion 1 amp, Cefadroxil 2x1 tablets, Mefenamic acid 3x1 tablets, Inbion 2x1 tablets. The prognosis in this patient is dubia ad bonam. Keywords: Pregnancy; Premature Rupture of Membranes; VBAC.   Pasien usia 38 tahun dengan G6P5A0 hamil 39 minggu datang ke IGD RSBAH Bandar Lampung dengan keluhan perut terasa mulas sejak siang pukul 14.15. Perut terasa kencang dan semakin sering dengan durasi semakin lama. Pasien merasa keluar air-air dari jalan lahir (+), lendir darah (+) sejak semalam, serta nyeri yang hilang timbul. Pasien terdapat riwayat SC 1 kali pada anak ke 5. Tekanan Darah 114/72 mmHg, Denyut Nadi 82 x/menit, Laju Pernapasan 21 x/menit, Suhu 36,7°C, Saturasi Oksigen 98%. Pada pemeriksaan penunjang hematologi didapatkan penurunan hemoglobin (8,9 gr/dl), penurunan hematokrit (28%), penurunan eritrosit (3,4 10^6/µL), penurunan MCH (27pg), penurunan MCHC (31 g/dl), penurunan Hit. Jenis Leukosit Eosinofil (0%), penurunan Hit. Jenis Leukosit limfosit (12%), dan peningkatan pada Hit. Jenis Leukosit Neutrofil (85%). Pada pemeriksaan luar abdomen terdapat luka bekas operasi (riwayat SC). Pada anogenital di Pengeluaran pervaginam terdapat air ketuban yang tidak berbau dengan volume 20 cc. Pada vaginal touch porsio teraba tipis, pembukaan 1 cm dengan presentasi kepala, penurunan HI, dan ketuban pecah spontan dengan volume 50 cc. Diagnosis pre persalinan pada kasus ini yaitu G6P5A0 Hamil 39 Minggu dengan KPD dan Riwayat SC Jth Preskep, dan diagnosis post persalinan pada kasus ini yaitu P6A0 PP Spontan dengan VBAC. Tatalaksana pre persalinan yang didapat oleh pasien yaitu Observasi TTV dan GCS, Observasi DJJ, IVFD RL 20 tpm, Cefadroxil 2x 1, Asam mefenamat 3 x 1, Inbion 2x 1, Misoprostol 2 tab per rectal. Tatalaksana post persalinan yaitu monitoring TTV, keadaan umum, dan perdarahan, IVFD RL+ 1 amp oxytocin gtt xx tpm, Cefadroxil 2x1 tab, Asam mefenamat 3x1 tab, Inbion 2x1 tab. Prognosis pada pasien ini yaitu dubia ad bonam.
Pengaruh penkes dengan media video terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang deteksi tanda dan gejala anemia pada ibu post-partum Vitri Dyah Herawati; Sutrisno, Sutrisno
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): April Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i4.877

Abstract

Background: Lack of knowledge of postpartum mothers about the detection of signs and symptoms of anemia will cause various problems. Various efforts are needed to improve maternal knowledge including providing health education using media. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of health education with video and leaflet media on increasing knowledge about the detection of signs and symptoms of anemia in postpartum mothers. Method: This research design is a quasi-experiment design with a pre and post-test with control group approach. The population of this study were post-partum mothers with a sample of 60 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire to detect signs and symptoms of anemia. Univariate data analysis using frequency distribution test, while bivariate analysis using Mann-whitney test. Results: The statistical test results of video media have an effect on increasing knowledge with a video media significance value of 0.024. Conclusion: The more attractive health education media will make respondents interested in knowing the information provided in health education, so that health education becomes more effective. Keywords: Detection of Signs and Symptoms of Anemia; Video Media. Pendahuluan: Kurangnya pengetahuan ibu post-partum tentang deteksi tanda gejala anemia akan menyebabkan berbagai masalah. Berbagai upaya diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu diantaranya memberikan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video dan leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang deteksi tanda dan gejala anemia pada ibu post-partum. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah desain quasi eksperiment dengan pendekatan pre dan post-test with control group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu post partum dengan sampel berjumlah 60 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner deteksi tanda dan gejala anemia. Analisa data univariat menggunakan uji distribusi frekuensi, sedangnkan analisa bivariat menggunakan uji Mann-whitney. Hasil: Hasil uji statistic Media video berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai signifikansi media video 0.024. Simpulan: Semakin menarik media pendidikan kesehatan akan menjadikan responden tertarik untuk mengetahui informasi yang diberikan pada pendidikan kesehatan, sehingga pendidikan kesehatan menjadi lebih efektif. Kata Kunci : Deteksi Tanda dan Gejala Anemia; Media Video.  
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Resiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kubutambahan I Arieska, Risa; Ningrum, Kadek Agustina Puspa
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): April Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i4.894

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time, especially in the first 1,000 days of life. Several factors other than nutritional intake, namely food security status, social environment, access to health services (access, preventive and curative services) and residential environment (water, sanitation and living environment). Purpose: to determine the factors related to the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Kubucepatan I Community Health Center Working Area Method: This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional design, and the research sample is mothers who have toddlers aged 24 - 59 months in the Kubuaddan I Community Health Center working area, totaling 92 toddlers. Stratified simple random sampling technique. The instruments in this research used a questionnaire and bivariate analysis used the Spearman rank test. Results: The results of statistical tests using Spearman Rho with a p value = 0.000 < 0.05 show that the mother's level of knowledge, number of children, birth weight, influence the incidence of stunting. Conclusion: There are factors associated with the risk of stunting in toddlers aged 24 - 59 months in the working area of ​​the Kubucepatn I Health Center in 2024 Suggestion: To the working area of ​​the Kubucepatn I Community Health Center to further improve the outreach program related to the risk of stunting incidents to the entire community. Keywords: Risk; Stunting; Toddlers. Pendahuluan: Stunting merupakan sebuah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama terutama pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Beberapa faktor selain asupan gizi, yaitu status ketahanan pangan, lingkungan sosial, akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan (akses, pelayanan preventif dan kuratif) dan lingkungan pemukiman (air, sanitasi dan lingkungan tempat tinggal). Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kubutambahan I. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross-sectional dan sampel penelitiannya adalah ibu yang memiliki balita usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kubutambahan I sebanyak 92 balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel stratified simple random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuisioner dan analisi bivariat menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Spearman Rho dengan nilai p=0.000< 0.05 bahwa faktor tingkat pengetahuan ibu jumlah anak, berat badan lahir, berpengaruh terhadap kejadian stunting. Simpulan: Terdapat factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan resiko kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24 – 59 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kubutambahan I Pada Tahun 2024 Saran: Kepada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kubutambahan I agar lebih meningkatkan program sosialisasi yang berkaitan dengan resiko kejadian stunting kepada seluruh masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Balita; Resiko; Stunting.
Pengaruh prenatal yoga terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil trimester III Hamdayani, Delvi; Fitria , Nila Eza
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.900

Abstract

  Background: Back pain during pregnancy is a problem that often occurs during third trimester pregnancy with varying incidences of 50% in the UK, Australia reaches 70% while in Indonesia as many as 60-80% of 180 pregnant women who have been studied who experience spinal pain. From the data obtained 65% of third trimester pregnant women experience low back pain. Prenatal yoga because this sport is a combination of pregnant gymnastics and relaxation movements that can stretch muscles and maintain the flexibility of the spine and joints so that pregnant women become relaxed and facilitate the mother's adaptation to changes in her body during pregnancy Purpose: To determine the Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnant Women in the Ambacang Padang Health Center Working Area. Method: Quasi-Experiment research with pre-experimental design with One-Group Pre-Posttest design approach. The sample in this study were third trimester pregnant women. Purposive sampling technique will be used to determine the sample. This research will be conducted within eight months. Results: The results showed that before prenatal yoga was done almost half of pregnant women experienced back pain on a scale of 4-6 (moderate pain) as many as 25 respondents (62.5%) While the results of the study after prenatal yoga were 5.08 with a standard deviation of 1.256 and showed that the average back pain score before prenatal yoga intervention and after prenatal yoga intervention was 9.69 and 5.08. Conclusion: Based on statistical tests using the Paired Sample T-Test test, the p value is 0.000 (p <0.005), meaning that Ho is rejected, so there is a difference in pain scores before and after prenatal yoga in third trimester pregnant women.
Pengaruh terapi relaksasi benson dan dzikir dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pra operasi sectio caesarea Anggraini, Nur Afni; Sujiah, Sujiah; Yuliana, Dewi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1045

Abstract

  Background: Sectio caesarean section is a delivery procedure to remove the baby through an incision in the abdomen. The incidence of sectio caesarean section at Adventist Hospital has increased over the past 3 years, in 2022 as many as 315 patients, in 2023 as many as 377 patients, and in 2024 as many as 483 patients . Anxiety in preoperative patients, especially those who will undergo sectio caesarean section, can affect physical and mental health and can cause surgery to be delayed. Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr are expected to help lower anxiety levels in patients. Purpose: To determine the effect of Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr in reducing anxiety in preoperative patients with cesarean section Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study is all patients who will undergo sectio caesarean section at Bandar Lampung Adventist Hospital. Purposive sampling, consisting of 36 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used paired T-tests to compare anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Results: Data analysis using bivariate obtained the majority of respondents aged 26 to 28 years 14 people (38.9%), with the highest level of education being high school 21 people (58.3%), and the majority parity history in the second pregnancy 28 people (77.8%). In addition, the results of the paired T-test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p value ≤ 0.05), meaning that there is an Effect of Benson Relaxation Therapy and Dhikr in Reducing Anxiety in Pre-Caesarean Sectio Surgery Patients at the Adventist Hospital Bandar Lampung in 2025. Conclusion: There was a significant decrease in the level of patient anxiety, with a p value <0.05, which means that Benson relaxation therapy and dhikr were effective in reducing anxiety in pre-operative caesarean section patients.
Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian diare pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan Hartini, Sri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1055

Abstract

Background: Diarrhea is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in children throughout the world, especially in children under five years of age which often occurs in developing countries. Diarrhea cases in toddlers in Indonesia in 2019 were 1,605,493 cases. In 2020 there were 1,140,503 cases, in 2021 it decreased to 818,687 cases and in 2022 the number of cases of toddler diarrhea increased by 974,268 cases. The prevalence of diarrhea in Central Java is in the 3rd highest category with 86,093 in 2022, Brebes Regency is in the 13th highest with 852 cases of under-five diarrhea in 2024, the highest prevalence is in the work area of ​​the Ketanggungan Primary Health Care Center with a percentage of 13.25% of diarrhea cases. with direct and indirect causes. Diarrhea management is one of the government programs of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, known as Lima Langkah Tuntaskan Diare (LINTAS diare) as one of the strategies for controlling diarrheal disease in Indonesia. Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 6-12 months Method: Analytical survey research using a cross-sectional approach. The population was 387 babies, with a sample of 76 mothers of babies aged 6-12 months. Results: 40.8% of respondents had little knowledge about diarrhea, 44.7% of respondents did not give exclusive breast milk to their babies, 51.3% of respondents did not wash their hands without using soap. Conclusion: the majority of respondents have good knowledge, the majority have a supportive attitude, the majority are given exclusive breastfeeding and the majority wash their hands without soap. There is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, exclusive breastfeeding and hand washing with the incidence of diarrhea.
Deteksi dini status kesehatan balita dan status kesehatan ibu balita resiko stunting pada anak balita Yunani, Yunani; Yuniastini, Yuniastini; Purwati, Purwati; Sulastri, Sulastri
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1066

Abstract

  Background: Stunting is a form of growth failure in a child, where the child's height is lower than other children of the same age. The Asian Development Bank reported that the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Indonesia is the second highest in Southeast Asia. The prevalence reached 31.8% in 2020. According to the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (SSGI, 2021), 1 in 4 Indonesian children experience stunting, approximately 5 million Indonesian children experience stunting. Meanwhile, in 2021 the stunting rate reached 24%. Indonesia targets the stunting rate to drop to 14% by 2024. Purpose: To determine the distribution of stunting risk factors in toddlers. Method: The design of this study is a quantitative research design with a survey design. The population and sample are all toddlers in Noto Harjo sub-district, totaling 224 people and a sample of 112. Data collection techniques are observation (height measurement), interviews with toddlers' parents, and documentation studies (KIA Book). Data analysis is descriptive. Results: The results of this study showed that the number of stunting was 21.4%. This data is almost the same as the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia, which is 21.6%. While the target to be achieved by the government is 14%. For this reason, various joint efforts are needed to achieve the targets that have been set. Conclusion: Based on the results of research and statistical test results, the prevalence of stunting in toddlers in Notoharjo Village reached 21.4%. These results show a figure that is almost comparable to the national stunting prevalence in Indonesia, which is 21.6%, this figure is still far above the target set by the government, which is 14% in 2024. This emphasizes the need for more intensive efforts in handling stunting, including nutritional interventions, increasing public awareness, and more effective policy support. With collaboration between various parties, it is hoped that the target of reducing stunting can be achieved, so that children in Indonesia can grow healthily and optimally.
Pengaruh pemberian aroma therapy lavender Terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil trimester III menghadapi persalinan Rudi Karmi; Juaeriah, Ryka; Susanti , Santi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1072

Abstract

  Background: In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) revealed that approximately 12.230.142 pregnant women worldwide experienced problems during the third trimester of pregnancy, with 30% experiencing anxiety during childbirth. The incidence of anxiety among pregnant women in Indonesia reached 28.7%, particularly among third-trimester pregnant women who were about to give birth. Pregnant women experiencing anxiety require efforts to reduce it. Pregnant women with anxiety increase the incidence of preeclampsia by up to 7.84 times, so if not addressed promptly, it will impact the well-being of both the mother and the baby. Purpose: The objective of this study is to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women facing childbirth. Method: This is a quantitative study using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest. Respondents completed a questionnaire about anxiety before and after the lavender aromatherapy intervention. There was no control group in this study. Results: Among the 11 respondents before receiving lavender aromatherapy, 2 experienced severe anxiety, 6 experienced moderate anxiety, 1 experienced mild anxiety, and 2 were not anxious. After the first lavender aromatherapy intervention, the results showed 1 person with severe anxiety, 5 with moderate anxiety, 3 with mild anxiety, and 2 without anxiety. Subsequently, the respondents received the second lavender aromatherapy intervention, resulting in 1 person with moderate anxiety, 2 with mild anxiety, and 8 without anxiety. After the third application of lavender aromatherapy, the results showed that 2 individuals experienced moderate anxiety and 9 individuals did not experience anxiety. Conclusion: Using the Wilcoxon test after three interventions with lavender aromatherapy on 11 pregnant women, the results showed a p-value of 0.003 < 0.05, indicating that lavender aromatherapy has an effect on the anxiety levels of pregnant women facing childbirth.
Mediasi orangtua dengan digital parenting dalam kontrol Pengendalian gadget pada anak usia sekolah Sarini, Sarini; Lismayanti, Desty; Rosmiyanti, Yanti; Sumitro, Sumitro; Asih, Okti Rahayu; Ginting, Ade Krisna; Fitriani, Dewi Rubi
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1077

Abstract

Abstract   Background: Excessive gadget use in school-age children can negatively impact their cognitive, social and emotional development. In this case, parental involvement is needed as the key in controlling gadget use in children through the application of appropriate parenting. Parents should be able to actively participate and guide their children's interaction with technology. Purpose: To determine the strength of the relationship between parenting patterns and gadget control in school-age children through the mediation of parental involvement in the process. Method: Descriptive correlative research with variables of parental digital parenting and parental mediation in carrying out strategies to control the use of gadgets in children so as not to be excessive. This research was conducted in May 2025 to parents of first and second grade at SDIT Sehati Bina Insani Karawang. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with 60 parents as respondents. The inclusion criteria in this study are parents who have students aged 7-10 years who attend SDIT Sehati Bina Insani. Data collection techniques were carried out using a questionnaire or questionnaire method. Results: The study shows that parents with good digital parenting patterns will tend to be able to carry out good parental mediation attitudes and behaviors in regulating the use of gadgets in children as much as (78.9%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parenting patterns in controlling gadget use in school-age children at SDIT Sehati Bina Insani Karawang. Parents with positive parenting are more able to apply effective mediation strategies in managing time and gadget use in their children.
Hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian amenorrhea pada wanita usia subur (20-35 tahun) Fitriliana, Dea Riskha; Meikawati, Pedvin Ratna
THE JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health  Concerns Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): June Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mchc.v4i5.1079

Abstract

Background: One of the important factors influencing the incidence of amenorrhea is nutritional status, which reflects the balance between energy intake and the body's energy needs. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea among women of reproductive age (20–35 years), in Pasarbatang Subdistrict, Brebes District, Brebes Regency. Method: This is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of women of reproductive age in the area. A total of 81 respondents who experienced amenorrhea and met the inclusion criteria were selected as the sample. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test. Results: The Chi-Square test yielded a calculated X² value of 7.342 with degrees of freedom (df) = 2 and a 5% significance level, resulting in a table X² value of 5.991. Since the calculated X² is greater than the table value (7.342 > 5.991) and the p-value = 0.025 (p < 0.05), it indicates a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of amenorrhea among women of reproductive age (20–35 years) in Pasarbatang Subdistrict, Brebes District, Brebes Regency.

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