Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities
The journal publishes writings on (1) History education, (2) History of Education,(3) Social Sciences Education, (4) Sociology Education, (5) Philosophy of history, (6) Historiography, (7) Humanities, and (8) Education.
Articles
1,682 Documents
The Gait of Islamic Unions in the Political Stage of the National Movement
Perdana, *Yusuf;
Sumargono, Sumargono;
Pratama, Rinaldo Adi;
Lestari, Nur Indah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022, History, Learning Strategy, Economic History and Social Knowledge
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v5i2.27582
The purpose of this study was to describe the political activities of an Islamic organization, namely Sarekat Islam in 1916-1921. The Union of Islamic Organizations (SI) started from the Sarekat Dagang Islam (SDI) which was transformed into the Sarekat Islam with the aim of expanding its reach which was not only limited to traders. SI turned into an association that encouraged the socio-political struggle of the people at the beginning of the twentieth century. The method used in this study is the Historical Method, namely heuristic steps, source criticism, data interpretation and historiography. The results of the study are the political progress of the Islamic organization, namely Sarekat Islam in 1916-1921 through national congresses in several regions by bringing up socio-political problems, which culminated in 1921 with the split of Sarekat Islam itself with two streams, namely Sarekat Islam Merah with socialist principles - communists led by Semaun and Sarekat Islam Putih based on nationality and religion led by Tjokroaminoto.
Analysis of Soft Soil Setting with Reinforcement Grouped Stone Column
Yudistira, I Gede Ngurah Arya;
Lastiasih, Yudhi
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.36738
The usage of stone columns in geotechnical practice is an common method for reinforcing soft soil. Soft soils often exhibit large consolidation behavior and low shear strength, requiring remedial action to support the structures above them. Stone columns are installed by embedding better materials into soft soil with the aim of increasing the bearing capacity and stability of the soil. This research examines the settlement behavior of soft soil reinforced with stone columns using finite element method analysis, with data from the finite element method analysis validated with field loading test data. From the results of the study, it is found that the behavior of stone columns in groups are different from single stone column. The behavior of grouped stone columns is strongly influenced by the area replacement ratio. When the ratio is large enough, the type of failure of the stone column tends to be shear failure, while the ratio is low, the reinforced behavior of the stone column tends to experience bulging failure. The settlement behavior of soft soil reinforced with stone columns is also greatly influenced by the area replacement ratio. It was found that the smaller the area replacement ratio, the greater the settlement that occurs.
Understanding of Junior High School Students in Banda Aceh City About Traffic Signs, and the Obligation to Have A Driving Permit
Yusrijal Abdar*;
Rizal Fahmi;
Ridayani Ridayani
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021, Local Wisdom and Learning During COVID-19
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v4i2.30764
The purpose of this study is to describe the understanding of junior high school students in Banda Aceh City about traffic signs and the obligation to have a driving license. The focus of this research: 1). How do students understand about traffic signs. (2) How is the student's understanding of the obligation to have a driver's license for motorists. Research using qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects for junior high school students in Banda Aceh City were 14 students. Research subjects are determined arbitrarily according to research needs. Data collection techniques using free interviews where students can be found. The results of the study used narrative analysis of all interview results through three stages, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that: (1) Banda Aceh Junior High School students' understanding of traffic signs was still low. Many students still do not understand traffic sign symbols. (2) The understanding of junior high school students in Banda Aceh City regarding the obligation to have a SIM in general is good, but students who become their informants say they do not have a SIM, and they are forced to use motorized vehicles for school due to the distance from where they live to school and their parents. permit driving a motorized vehicle to school to make it easier for parents of students to shuttle from home to school and vice versa. This research should be continued with parents regarding education in the family, especially regarding aspects of traffic according to applicable regulations.
The Role of Fintech in the Evolution of Financial Management
Rukiah, Rukiah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.37129
This article explores the revolutionary impact of Fintech in financial management, illustrating how technological innovation has reshaped how individuals and businesses access and manage their finances. Through qualitative descriptive analysis, this study collects data from academic literature, industry reports, and case studies to understand the role of Fintech in changing the financial landscape. FinTech has expanded access to financial services and democratized financial management, from facilitating payment transactions to providing innovative and inclusive investment services. However, the growth of Fintech also poses regulatory challenges, cybersecurity, data privacy, and the ethics of using AI. The study's conclusions reflect how Fintech, with its continuous technological advancements, is expected to continue influencing financial management while emphasizing the importance of balanced regulation and security.
Utilization Of Wood Dust Waste As Raw Material For Making Biocharcoal Briquettes In Bulakan Village, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency
Aprianto*, Riski;
Jamil, Muhammad Ihsan;
Mahasin, Ghazy Nibraskara Adhi;
Javier, Juan;
Wirayudha, Ganda
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Educational, Historical Studies and Humanities
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i4.35155
The purpose of this activity is to provide counseling to the Bulakan Village community regarding the utilization of sawdust waste as raw material for making briquettes. This activity was carried out in Bulakan Village, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency for 45 days. The method used in this activity is counseling and introduction to briquettes from sawdust waste. Counseling is carried out by conveying information about the dangers of sawdust waste and the benefits of briquettes as a more efficient fuel. The results of this activity show that the people of Bulakan Village have great potential in utilizing sawdust waste as raw material for making briquettes. In this activity, the Bulakan community learned to process sawdust waste into briquettes using simple tools and materials. The flame test results show that 200 grams of briquettes from sawdust waste can last for 45 minutes. The conclusion of this activity is that counseling on the utilization of sawdust waste as raw material for briquettes in Bulakan Village, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency succeeded in increasing public awareness of the dangers of sawdust waste for humans and the environment and its potential as raw material for making efficient alternative fuels. The utilization of sawdust waste can improve the economy of the community in Bulakan Village, Sukoharjo District, Sukoharjo Regency.
The Use of Animal Lexeme in Sikka-Krowe Proverb (Ethnolinguistic Study)
Nasa, *Rikardus;
Leo, Amatus;
Ekhsan, Nur Syamsiah
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022, History, Learning Strategy, Economic History and Social Knowledge
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v5i2.27397
This research aims to find out animal lexemes used in the Sikka-Krowe proverb and the lexical and metaphorical meanings of each animal lexeme used and identify the realm in the Sikka-Krowe proverb. This research used qualitative research methods and the data of this research consist of primary data where primary data obtained through interview and secondary data where the data collected by literature study process. The chosen informants in this research are chieftain and traditional stakeholder. Of course, both informants are native speaker of Sikka-Krowe language. The data collection techniques used are literature study and interview. Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data display (data presentation) and conclusion drawing/verification. The result of this research shows animal lexeme proverbs in Sikka-Krowe language. The animal lexeme proverbs found and classified according to six animal classifications, they are; mammals, eves/birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish and insect/invertebrate. The research proves that animal lexeme in the proverbs of Sikka-Krowe that shows the Sikka-Krowe communitys view of life which were divided into four domains of use, namely it was used in the realm of family life, community life, spiritual life, and the work environment.
Effect of Related Party Transaction and Tax Haven Utilization on Tax Avoidance Moderated by Country-by-country Reporting
Romulo*, Cesar Samuel;
Dalimunthe, Zuliani
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Januari, History of Education, and Social Science
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i1.36333
This research investigates the influence of Related Party Transactions and Tax Haven Utilization on Tax Avoidance with and without Country-by-Country Reporting regulations, which were introduced in Indonesia at the end of 2016, as moderating variables. This research uses a purposive sampling method as sample selection. The data in this study was collected from the financial reports of 96 multinational companies registered between 2012 and 2021. To test the hypothesis, this study used regression with Random Effect Model. The results of this research are that Tax Haven Utilization has a significant effect on Tax Avoidance and Related Party Transactions have no effect on Tax Avoidance. Other results show that Country-by-Country Reporting regulations are unable to moderate the influence of Related Party Transactions and Tax Haven Utilization on Tax Avoidance. The findings of this research provide recommendations for the government to launch CbCR regulations in order to prevent tax avoidance through mechanisms for utilizing tax havens and related party transactions as well as increasing understanding of the principles of implementing CBCR.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar IPS Siswa di SMP
Deny Pasla;
Siska Mulia Rahmah;
Nadya Tiffany
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Agustus, 2018, Cultural Heritage, Theology, Handover of Culture
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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Model Group lavestigation (G1) merupakan salah satu model perencanaan pengaturan kelas yang bersifat umum di mana para siswa bekerja dalam kelompok untuk menginformasikan hasil investigasi berbagai masalah (topik) kepada kelompok lain. Berdasarkan data observasi awal hasil belajar siswa SMP Negeri 2 Kejuruan Muda Aceh Tamiang cukup rendah. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari rata-rata kelas VII-5 untuk mata pelajaran IPS di bawah Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) yaitu 65. Hasil belajar yang rendah ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antara lain, model pembelajaran yang masih didominasi oleh guru, metode pembelajaran kurang bervariasi. Akibatnya siswa menjadi pasif dan siswa cenderung bosan dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Pada saat proses pembelajaran berlangsung siswa sering tidak memperhatikan penjelasan guru, rnereka mengobrol dengan teman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPS dengan materi Proses Masuk dan Berkembannya Islam di Indonesia mela1ui penerapan model pembelajaran Group Investigazion. Oleh karena itu berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka untuk meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa SMP Negeri 2 Kejuruan Muda Aceh Tamiang penulis melaksanakan Penditian Tindakan Kelas dengan Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation.
Folklore, Analysis and Utilization of the Golden Cave and Silver Cave
Syafitri, Novia;
Maulana, Muhammad Hanafi;
Arraihan, Haddad Wifaq;
Putri, Nezeliana;
Prayitno, Nugroho Hadi;
Harahap, Apriani
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Social and Religious Aspect in History, Economic Science and Law
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v6i2.31346
The Gold Cave and Silver Cave are tourist attractions located in Durian IV Mbelang Village, STM Hulu District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. Based on the data obtained, the gold cave and silver cave save a lot of historical history. Even these caves have their own uniqueness, namely there are silver and gold grains at several points on the cave walls. The historical story and the uniqueness of the cave became the basis for conducting a study to uncover the scientific truth of the gold and silver cave in history and laboratory testing of the authenticity of the gold and silver. This study uses qualitative methods to describe and describe existing phenomena, both natural and human engineered. This method consists of several stages of research interviews and observations using data analysis model Miles and Huberma techniques and observations of recordings and research notes so that every information can be recorded properly. The results showed several legend stories and cave naming if in a hermeneutic perspective the legend stories and the names of the caves were made for the preservation of the cave and increasing the tourism of the cave. Laboratory tests proved the presence of particles resembling gold (Titanium Nitride compounds, Ti2N) and silveccr (Nickel Iron Oxid compounds, NiFe2O4).
The Effect of Company Reputation and Customer Experience on Customer Loyal Behavior Citylink Indonesia
Kurhayadi, *Kurhayadi;
Rosadi, Barkah;
Yusuf, Muhammad;
Saepudin, Aep;
Asmala, Tuti
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022, History, Learning Strategy, Economic History and Social Knowledge
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala
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DOI: 10.24815/jr.v5i2.28848
The goal of this study is to see how the VIP customer research object at Citylink Indonesia Airlines affects customer loyalty. So according research on the impact of customer experience on regular customers, patrons who receive a positive are more likely to return for another purchase, more likely to recommend the business to friends, and less inclined to shift to competitors. According to the findings of this study, customer experience management factors play an important role in business competitiveness. Emotional experiences, according to the literature, play an important role in customer loyalty to a company's brand. This finding is in accordance with the study's findings that airline image and service quality have a significant influence on customer behavioral intentions. Because a brand's experience includes a consumer's subjective experience and behavior, customer experience is related to customer loyalty. The airline's image, trust, and additional services all contribute to the overall expertise. Customers whohave a happy impression and thus be willing to repurchase the service.