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JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns
Published by Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum
ISSN : 29645042     EISSN : 29645034     DOI : 10.56922
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal penelitian dibidang kesehatan jiwa meliputi kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada semua tingkat usia baik secara individu, maupun kelompok rentan. Penelitian kesehatan jiwa susuai tren kekinian.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Kesehatan Mental Fisiatri
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025" : 15 Documents clear
Medication adherence and management of blood glucose in type 2 diabetes mellitus Erwan, Fragestha; Andoko, Andoko; Triyoso, Triyoso; Kurniasih, Dennti
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1367

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a prevalent chronic disease that can lead to serious complications if not properly managed. One of the key factors in diabetes management is patient adherence to medication. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: A analytical survey design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 146 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Results: A total of 61.0% of respondents demonstrated high medication adherence, and 48.6% had low blood glucose levels. Statistical analysis showed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose levels. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Adherence; Blood Glucose Levels; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
The effect of disaster management education on citizen preparedness facing floods Pabio, Pabio Leo capilo; Novikasari, Linawati; Winarno, Rudi; Trismiyana, Eka
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1441

Abstract

Background: Natural disasters, especially floods, have become a crucial issue in Indonesia. Indonesia's geographical position as an archipelagic country that crosses the equator makes it vulnerable to high rainfall, which often triggers hydrometeorological disasters such as floods. Purpose: To determine the influence of health education about flood first aid on the mental readiness of the community in facing disasters. Method: A quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach type one group pre-test post-test design. The research sample consisted of 30 respondents selected from 85 heads of families in RT 03 Nyunyai Village. Data was collected using a validated questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis, normality test with Kolmogorov-Smirnov, and bivariate analysis with t-test. Results: A significant increase in knowledge and skills after being given health education interventions. The average score of knowledge and skills increased from 11.60 on the pre-test to 15.47 on the post-test. The results of the t-test proved a significant influence with a p-value of 0.000 (< 0.05). Conclusion: Health education has a significant influence in increasing the knowledge and preparedness of the people of Nyunyai Village regarding first aid during floods. Keywords: Communities; First Aid; Floods; Health Education; Preparedness.
The role of family functioning in marital commitment: the moderating effect of adult attachment style Marwaziah, Ratu Syafira; Tarmidi; Fauziah, Rahma
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1515

Abstract

Background: The number of divorces reached 29% of the number of marriages that occurred in 2023, a notable increase compared to 2010, which only reached 4-6%. Various reasons that can cause separation make it very important to have marital commitment. Purpose: To explored the role of family functioning in marital commitment with adult attachment style as a moderator in early adults. Method: A quantitative study with 208 respondents aged between 20 and 39 years, 48 married men and 160 married women. The Indonesian adapted version of the Investment Model Scale, General Functioning of the McMaster Family Assessment Device, and Attachment Style Questionnaire were used as instruments. Results: The results of this study found that family functioning has a role in contributing to marital commitment by 47%, and moderated regression analysis showed that only dismissing attachment style moderated the role of family functioning on marital commitment. Conclusion: This finding is likely because factors such as the presence of children, religious values, social stigma, and positive views on marriage problems play a more important role in influencing marital commitment than adult attachment style. Keywords: Adult Attachment Style; Early Adulthood; Family Functioning; Marital Commitment.
The effectiveness of drawing occupation therapy on auditory hallucinations among patients with schizophrenia Robby Prihadi Aulia Erlando; Wuryaningsih, Emi Wuri; Kusumaningsih, Amalia; Hikmah, Faiqotul
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1590

Abstract

Background: Hallucinations are symptoms of mental disorders that affect sensory perception and impair thought control, often leading to risky behaviors if not supported by family or friends. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of occupational drawing therapy in reducing auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. Method: A qualitative case study aimed to examine changes in hallucinatory symptoms and the ability to control them through drawing occupational therapy. The intervention was conducted from January 25 to February 1, 2025, involving one patient who received daily sessions lasting 20–30 minutes. Instruments used included the Drawing Therapy SOP, Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS), and a symptom observation sheet. Results: Before therapy, the patient's AHRS score was 19, and symptom observation was 12. After therapy, the scores decreased to 9 and 4, respectively. Conclusion: Drawing therapy helped divert attention from hallucinations, encouraged emotional expression, and reduced symptom intensity. Keywords: Hallucinations; Occupational Drawing Therapy; Schizophrenia.
Family members' knowledge and support for medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia Fadilah, Lailatul; Dewi, Sri Handayani; Sari, Cucuk Kunang
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1669

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder characterized by disorganization of the sufferer's thoughts, feelings and thoughts. The factors, namely family knowledge regarding mental health (schizophrenia) in adherence to taking routine medication and family support, are factors that greatly influence adherence to medication in the recovery of schizophrenia patients. Purpose: To identify family members' knowledge and support for medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia. Method: A quantitative research. The research design used Cross Sectional with a purposive sampling method, and a sample of 80 people. This research instrument used the schizophrenia knowledge instrument, the family support instrument for medication adherence and the MMS A-8 instrument. Results: Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, the results showed a relationship between knowledge and medication adherence (p value 0.794) as well as a relationship between family support (p value 0.341) with medication adherence. Conclusion: There is no relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking medication and there is no relationship between family support in schizophrenia patients in the working area of the Cadasari Health Center, Pandeglang Regency. Keywords: Family Support; Knowledge; Medication Compliance; Schizophrenia.
Doctors’ performance when using Hospital Information System (HIS) in analysing determinants of mental health Kartika Sari, Desi; Kiswanto, Kiswanto; Muhardi, Muhardi; Hartono, Budi; Efendi, Ahmad Satria
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1674

Abstract

Background: The implementation of hospital information systems is expected to improve employee performance, particularly among doctors as key users. Previous studies have shown that the effectiveness of such systems can positively influence individual performance. Purpose: To analyze of Mental Health and Performance of Doctors Using the Hospital Information System (HIS). Method: This quantitative study used a total sampling technique involving 41 doctors at PRIMA Hospital Pekanbaru. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression to assess the influence of various factors on doctors’ performance in using HMIS. The independent variables included knowledge, attitude, experience, doctors’ perception, ease of use, system security and reliability, feature–need suitability, data quality and accessibility, hospital policy, training and supervision support, as well as incentives and performance evaluation. Results: The analysis revealed that only the doctors’ perception variable had a statistically significant effect on doctors' performance (p = 0.010 < 0.05). Other variables including knowledge, attitude, experience, ease of use, system security, hospital policies, training, and incentives showed no significant influence (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Doctors’ perception of HMIS is a key factor in enhancing their performance in using the system. To optimize HMIS implementation, hospitals should focus on improving doctors’ understanding and acceptance through strategies such as targeted education and socialization, simplifying and customizing system features, enhancing system speed and interface, and offering performance-based incentives for HMIS utilization. Keywords: Determinants; Doctors’ Performance; Hospital Management Information System; Multiple Linear Regression; Perception.
A strategy for improving the motivation and mental health of adolescents, based on Javanese local wisdom Setiyarini, Hening; Fauzi, Alisya Zahira; AtsTsaqofi, Nadzira Atalla Muthi’; Wijayanti, Zaqiyah; Ramadani, Isna Okta; Salim, Agus
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1794

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are an age group vulnerable to mental health problems. According to the 2022 Indonesia National Adolescent Mental Health Survey (I-NAMHS), 34.9% of Indonesian adolescents experienced mental health problems in the past 12 months, with anxiety being the most common disorder. Purpose: To examine the relationship between the understanding of the Javanese philosophy Urip Iku Urup and adolescents’ motivation and mental health. Method: A quantitative correlational design with 163 adolescents aged 15–19 years from SMK Negeri 1 Cangkringan, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, selected using purposive sampling. The instruments used were a motivation scale based on Maslow’s theory and a mental health scale based on Viktor Frankl’s logotherapy. Results: Assumption testing showed that the data were normally distributed (p > 0.05) and linear (p < 0.05). Reliability analysis indicated Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.909 for the mental health scale and 0.952 for the motivation scale, both of which are categorized as very high. Hypothesis testing using Pearson Product Moment correlation revealed a very strong and significant positive relationship between the understanding of Urip Iku Urup philosophy and adolescents’ motivation and mental health (r = 0.841; p = 0.000). Conclusion: These findings demonstrate that local cultural values can serve as preventive and promotive strategies for enhancing adolescents’ motivation and mental health. Keywords: Adolescents; Local Wisdom; Mental Health; Motivation. 
Management of patients who are at risk of violent behaviour: A case study report Prasetya, Denni; Apriliyani, Ita
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1804

Abstract

Background: Risk of Violent Behavior is a manifestation of uncontrolled anger, which can cause harm to oneself, others, and the environment, both physically, emotionally, and sexually. This problem has to do with a strong range of emotions, in which anger arises in response to situations that offend self-esteem, unmet needs, or expectations that do not correspond to reality. Purpose: To explain the management of patients at risk of violent behavior. Method: A case study with stages of study, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation for 4 days. The intervention focused on the implementation of Implementation Strategies (SP) 1-4, including deep breathing relaxation techniques and pillow beating, medication adherence, assertive communication, and spiritual approaches. Results: The results showed an improvement in self-control skills, a decrease in anger intensity, and emotional stability in patients. Conclusion: SP 1-4 interventions have been shown to be effective in reducing the risk of violent behavior so that the problem of violent behavior risk can be resolved. Keywords: Nursing Intervention; Risk of Violent Behavior; Self-Control Skills.
Art therapy as a nursing intervention for people with schizophrenia Safitri, Nabila Bulan; Muhammad Ari Arfianto; Abddillah, Wachid
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1805

Abstract

Background: Patients experiencing auditory hallucinations are characterized by hearing whispers or seeing shadows and experiencing sensations through their senses of touch, smell, taste, sight, and hearing. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of occupational drawing therapy in reducing auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. Method: Data collection on the respondents' cases used a descriptive case study design, with art therapy intervention provided. The intervention was conducted over three days. One respondent was treated with a nursing problem of sensory perception disorder (SPD) and hallucinations. Data collection was conducted before and after the procedure using the AHRS questionnaire and a checklist of signs and symptoms of hallucinations based on the Indonesian Child Health Association (IDHS). This intervention was administered over three days, with each session lasting 45 minutes. Results: Drawing therapy has been shown to reduce the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Before therapy, the patient's AHRS score was 11, categorized as severe, and the observation of signs and symptoms was 9. After therapy, the score decreased to 4, categorized as mild, and the observation of signs and symptoms was 2. Conclusion: This additional intervention can be used as a reference for non-pharmacological therapy considerations because it has been proven effective in reducing the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Keywords: Drawing Therapy; Hallucinations; Schizophrenia.
Providing tokens as incentives promotes positive behaviors related to oral hygiene and self-care in individuals with mental illness Zaenab; Muslih, Muhammad
JOURNAL OF Mental Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): December Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/mhc.v4i4.1827

Abstract

Background: Mental disorders, particularly schizophrenia, cause a decline in mental function, impacting individuals' inability to perform self-care activities independently, including dental and oral hygiene. This self-care deficit is caused by cognitive impairment, lack of motivation, and the inability to organize and carry out daily activities. Appropriate interventions are essential to support the restoration of independence and improve patients' quality of life. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of implementing the token economy method in improving oral hygiene in patients with self-care deficits due to mental disorders. Method: An in-depth case study was conducted on one patient diagnosed with self-care deficit using the token economy method as an intervention. Data were collected through observations, a token economy checklist, and self-care (oral hygiene) activity observation sheets for two weeks, from October 20 to November 1, 2025. Analysis focused on improving the patient's oral hygiene score. Results: After two weeks of the token economy intervention, there was a significant improvement in patients' toothbrushing activity, as measured by token scores. Oral hygiene scores improved from poor (10) to fair (30), with patients showing consistent progress in performing self-care independently. Conclusion: This intervention successfully motivated patients to maintain regular and independent oral hygiene. Keywords: Oral Hygiene; Schizophrenia; Self-Care Deficit.

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