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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306201     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jpmki.v2i1
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan ataupun kegiatan kesehatan yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang pengabdian masyarakat khusus kesehatan baik kesehatan bidang gizi, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Promosi kesehatan, Farmasi, Terapi gigi dan Mulut serta Teknik Laboratorium Medik.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 72 Documents
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EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN DAUN TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis L) DALAM MENGURANGI RESIKO PENYAKIT HATI Ani Riyani; Nani Kurnaen
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.974

Abstract

Liver disease can be caused by infectious substances, pollutants, free radicals, toxic foods, drugs and chemical compounds. Research has been carried out on the effect of green tea leaf ethanol extract in protecting the liver of Balb/C strain mice from CCl4 induction, with the result that green tea leaf extract can protect liver cells from damage. Green tea leaves contain compounds that function as antioxidants, anti-bacterial and hepatoprotectors so that they can be useful in maintaining liver health. This community service aims to provide education and socialization about the benefits of green tea leaves in protecting liver health to residents. Education includes explanations about liver disease, its causes and modes of transmission and how to prevent it. Education and socialization about the benefits of green tea leaves and how to consume them. Evaluation is done by checking blood pressure and questionnaires on the knowledge that has been given. A total of 40 residents have participated in community service, with the following results, the highest age is 41-50 years (42.5%), a decrease in blood pressure of 11% from 150/91 to 133/88, an increase in the percentage of knowledge about green tea after education and socialization from 55% to 69% and increased knowledge of liver and liver disease after education and socialization from 45% to 71%. The conclusion of this community service is that there are 40 people who participate in the community, aged around 20-83 years, a decrease in the blood pressure of residents, after consuming steeped green tea leaves, there is an increase in people's knowledge after socialization and education about green tea and how to consume the leaves have been carried out. green tea and increasing public knowledge after socialization and education about liver and liver disease were carried out
PENERAPAN EDUKASI GIZI DAN KELAS MEMASAK BAGI IBU SISWA PAUD DI KECAMATAN CIMAHI UTARA KOTA CIMAHI Maryati Dewi; Yenny Moviana; Witri Priawantiputri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.975

Abstract

One of the reasons for the emergence of nutritional problems in the community is the non-implementation of balanced nutrition messages. Early childhood nutrition education can affect nutritional status later in life. For this reason, it was necessary to carry out nutrition education as early as possible to comprehend balanced nutrition for mothers. Several studies have shown that nutrition education programs combined with cooking classes can increase understanding of healthy eating.This community services aimed to increase the comprehension of healthy and nutritious food in pre-primary school mother's in the Cimahi city, through nutrition education and cooking classes for pre-primary school students. The target is the mother of pre-primary school students and pre-primary school students of the PAUD Qurrota Aina and the PAUD Daarul Ikhlas of Cimahi city. The activity applied in community service was the preparation, implementation (nutrition education and cooking class), and evaluation (a food menu creation competition and healthy balanced nutritious snacks for children). The activity implemented by Lecturers of Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung assisted by students of Jurusan Gizi. As result, there was an increase in knowledge of balanced nutrition, choosing safe foods and skills in preparing a balanced healthy menu for mothers of PAUD students. This activity also increases the type of fruits and vegetables consumed by PAUD students.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGGUNAAN JERUK NIPIS SEBAGAI ANTIHIPERLIPIDEMIA DI KELURAHAN COBLONG KECAMATAN CIPAGANTI Lilis Febriyanti; Elvi Trinovani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.976

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia has become a health problem in both developed and developing countries. The highest prevalence of hypercholesterolemia is in Europe, followed by America, and the lowest is in Southeast Asia. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) (2015), hypercholesterolemia has caused a third of the number of ischemic heart disease. Meanwhile, deaths reached 2.6 million people (4.5% of total deaths) and 29.7 million people experienced the inability to live a normal life. The results showed that lime (Citrus Aurantifolia) was beneficial for lowering total blood cholesterol levels at a dose of 1.5 ml/KgBB. This is because lime juice is rich in Vitamin C which is a natural anti-oxidant, which works by reducing oxidative stress, inhibiting carbohydrate digestion and inhibiting fat transport along the walls of the small intestine, thereby lowering cholesterol in the blood. So the PKM Pharmacy team did community service with the title Community Empowerment in the Use of Lime Fruit as Antihypercholesterolemia in Coblong Village, Cipaganti District, Bandung City. From the results of this community service, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge, attitudes and skills as well as an increase in the health of community partners with outreach activities from the PKM proposer team at the Bandung Health Polytechnic Department of Pharmacy regarding the use of lime fruit to overcome hypercholesterolemia problems, checking the community's total blood cholesterol levels before and after PKM program, the practice of making traditional drinks from lime fruit plants for health benefits.
PENERAPAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SEVIKS  DI TEMPAT HIBURAN KABUPATEN KARAWANG Eneng Solihah; Ugi Sugiarsih; Warliana Warliana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.979

Abstract

DA Karaoke and restaurant is one of the many entertainment venues in Karawang Regency, which is located in the center of the city. Almost all the female employees of the DA entertainment venues are women. 65% of the female employees in that place work as song guides (PL) at karaoke, with a lifestyle almost 58% are active smokers and consume liquor and 100% are passive smokers and sometimes have free sex or in other words as female sex workers (WPS). FSW is a group of women who are at high risk of cervical cancer. The risk will increase in women who have sexual relations at the age of less than 16 years, a history of more than four births, having more than six sexual partners increases the risk 10 times, active smokers increase the risk two and a half greater and passive smoking increases one point four. (Vet et all, 2008). The data above shows that there is a susceptibility to the incidence of cervical cancer caused by free sex behavior, which is clearly the target of having sex with many partners (multi-partners), active smokers and consuming alcoholic beverages.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM PENERAPAN TEKNIK KONSERVASI ENERGI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP KLIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Ningning Sri Ningsih; Nieniek Ritianingsih; Farial Nurhayati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.981

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a chronic and recurrent infectious disease that attacks the lungs, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Patients with tuberculosis will experience impaired gas exchange, ineffective airway, changes in breathing patterns, lack of nutrition, and feelings of fear. With these conditions, the quality of life of tuberculosis sufferers will decrease. One of the treatments to improve the quality of life of tuberculosis clients is energy conservation techniques. This technique is useful for saving energy when the patient performs daily activities, by reducing dyspnea and increasing the patient's functional and social abilities. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of cadres about energy conservation techniques and cadres can disseminate to tuberculosis clients so that the quality of life of tuberculosis clients can increase. The method of this activity is carried out by teaching methods with lectures and practices on energy conservation techniques. The results of cadre knowledge activities for partners I in pre and II show that there is an effect of training on increasing knowledge of health cadres both for partner I and partner II (P = 0.00) and there is an effect of applying energy conservation techniques on the quality of life of tuberculosis patients in partner I. and partner II (P=0.00). The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge of cadres about tuberculosis and conservation techniques so that cadres can carry out and assist tuberculosis patients. And the provision of energy conservation techniques to tuberculosis patients showed an increase in the quality of life into a good category. It is recommended that Cadres continue to assist and supervise the implementation of energy conservation techniques on a regular basis in their area.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN TEKNIK MENERAN “TIUP” TERHADAP BIDAN, KADER DAN IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KARAWANG BARAT KABUPATEN KARAWANG Rahayu Pertiwi; Ida Farida Handayani; A.Achmad Fariji; Imam Makhrus
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.985

Abstract

  One of the factors causing perineal tears is the way of pressing in the second stage of labor. Several studies have shown that the “Blow” breathing technique at the end of the second stage of labor is an effective method of reducing excessive pressure on the perineum. But in general, most women do the pressing technique with the Valsalva technique, which is a strong and long pressing technique that has the risk of large perineal tears and fetal asphyxia. The results of the author's survey in the Karawang district obtained data from 20 postpartum mothers, 17 of whom experienced a perineal tear during childbirth, and they said they were still using the traditional menan technique (Valsava). This community empowerment activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of midwives, cadres and pregnant women regarding the "blowing" technique. The activity is carried out through training in the "Blow" technique by providing theory and demonstration of the pushing technique in the second stage of labor. The activity was carried out for seven face-to-face meetings, starting from August to October 2020. The targets of the activity were midwives, cadres, and pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in the Tanjungpura sub-district, Karawang district. There was an increase in the knowledge value of midwives from an average of 6.5 (pre-test) to 9 (post-test), and from an average of 4.05 (pre-test) to cadres and pregnant women to 7.16 (post-test), all training participants were able to demonstrate the pushing technique during labor properly and correctly. The delivery of menan technique training can increase the knowledge and skills of menan technique in midwives, cadres and pregnant women, so that it is expected to reduce the rate of perineal tears and fetal asphyxia.    
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PROGRAM KAMPUNG BERSIH DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR MEREK”PISWA” Wartini yati; Joko Susanto; Rojali Rojali; Desembra Lisa; Prita Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.1065

Abstract

ABSTRACT Until now,the waste problem has become an unresolved issue,especially organic waste. Independen and unproductive in reducing waste,not separating inorganic and organic waste into homework,accompanied by the absence of an integrated organic waste management house in the area. Clean village program is the goal for the handling of organic waste in the target areas in empowering enterpreunership development by utilizing organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer under the brand”Piswa”.The purpose of this empowerment is to practice the manufacture of liquid fertilizer by utilizing organic waste.The result showed that the total micronutrient Fe was 16.96 ppm,total Mn was 6.26 ppm,Zn was 1.61 ppm. Meanwhile,the micronutrient K2O reached 0.16 %,and Na+ was around 0.02 %.These result indicate that liquid organic fertilizer made has a selling value,if it is developed to the sales stage.The usefulness and skilla obtained can be furtner developed by making other types. So that the reduction of organic waste in the target area can be handled by utilizing organic waste into economic value.  
PENGENALAN ALAT PORTABLE DIGITAL DAN PELATIHAN PENGUKURAN TINGGI BADAN PADA PETUGAS GIZI DAN KADER Yanuarti Petrika; Sopiyandi; Rezza Dewintha
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.1122

Abstract

Stunting is a problem of poor nutrition based on height for age (TB/U) suffered from childhood and is an indicator of chronic malnutrition. Determination of stunting toddlers generally begins with taking anthropometric measurements in the form of toddler height. The aim of the community service is to increase knowledge of measuring height after being given training twice and to improve skills in measuring height with microtois. Community service is carried out at the Telaga Biru Health Center with the target of cadres and nutrition officers with a total of 18 respondents. Community service is carried out from May to July 2022. Training is given 2 times and evaluation monitoring is 1 time. The results of the training were seen from the knowledge of height measurement and height measurement skills. The data were analyzed by using the dependent test if the data was normally distributed and the Wilcoxon rank test if it was not normally distributed. The results of this community service show that there is a difference in knowledge of height measurement between the first and second training (p = 0.002). Respondents took more measurements in order (88.9%). In addition, 55.6% of respondents have done all stages of height measurement. It is necessary to refresh cadres by involving nutrition lecturers as companions every 3 months, especially in terms of measuring toddlers' height.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN GINJAL DAN PEMERIKSAAN KREATININ URIN PADA IBU-IBU DI KELURAHAN GLUGUR DARAT 2 MEDAN Nita Andriani Lubis; Gabriella Septiani Nasution; Sri Widia Ningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.1124

Abstract

This activity is an implementation of the research we did before. WHO records the prevalence of chronic kidney failure worldwide at 8-16%. Kidney damage will cause an increase in urine creatinine. Community service for the Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program at the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Medan is carried out to provide health services that are implemented in the form of community service. The method of implementing the service provided is in the form of health education to increase mothers' knowledge about kidney health and urine creatinine examination. The target audience for this community service is women in Environment III, Glugur Darat 2 Village, East Medan District, totaling 40 people. The level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of respondents before (pre) intervention and after (post) intervention in kidney health education has increased. The 24-hour urine creatinine value measured in 40 respondents, the results were 1 person (3%) in the <normal group with thin BMI status, the normal group with 27 people (68%) with normal BMI status, and > normal group with 12 people (30 %) with details of 7 people with overweight BMI status and 5 people with obese BMI status. The results of statistical tests performed using the t-test BMI and 24-hour urine creatinine values ​​obtained significant values ​​(p<0.05). This shows that there is an increase in the knowledge, attitudes and actions of respondents before and after kidney health education, with BMI values ​​and 24-hour urine creatinine levels being directly proportional.
Gambaran Perilaku Dalam Menyikat Gigi Terhadap Kejadian Abrasi Di Bagian Servikal Gigi Pada Lansia Di Posyandu Lansia Puskesmas Kejaksan fikayuliani fikayuliani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.1175

Abstract

Tooth abrasion is the mechanical erosion of teeth due to interaction with the instrument used. The significant horizontal use of the toothbrush also erodes tooth enamel. The general purpose of this study is to find out how the picture of brushing behavior at the posyandu for the elderly puskesmas Kejaksan. The specific objectives of this study are: (a) to determine brushing behavior in the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly at the Kejaksan Health Center. (b) to determine the incidence of tooth abrasion in the elderly at the posyandu for the elderly puskesmas Kejaksan. The data of this study was collected from 30 elderly people by means of interviews and direct examinations. This type of research is qualitative. The results of this study show that the behavioral picture in brushing teeth against the incidence of abrasion in the cervical part of the tooth in 2022 is: from 30 samples taken 22 people (73.3%) experienced abrasion events and did not have good enough knowledge about how to brush their teeth and as many as 8 people (26.7%) had good knowledge in brushing.

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