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Artemis Law Journal
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30309387     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Artemis Law Journal (ALJ) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that aims to offer an international academic platform for legal research. These may include but are not limited to various fields such as: Civil Law; Criminal Law; Constitutional and Administrative Law; Procedural Law; International Law; and Another section related to contemporary issues in legal scholarship.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 140 Documents
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Efektivitas Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Desa Di Desa Cunca Lolos Kecamatan Mbeliling Kabupaten Manggarai Barat Candra, Margaretha Shintya; Mahur, Agustinus; Asnawi, Norani
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13447

Abstract

The village owned enterprise agency (BUMDes) was established in accordance with the needs and potential of the village. The establishment of a village owned enterprise agency (BUMDes) can be one of the strategies that should be considered in the effort to build a village. Operational BUMDes can provide profits and add revenue to the village’s finances. Currently, Bantang Cama village enterprise agency in Cunca Lolos village has not been operated effectively because its role in increasing the income of the village is not clearly seen. The problem formula in this study is: (1) How efficient is the management of the village owned enterprise agency in increasing the village income? (2) What are the factors that hinder the management of the village owned enterprise agency in increasing the village income? This research is empirical and is descriptive and analyses primary data to determine the effectiveness of the management of the village owned enterprise agency increasing the village income. Data collection using interviews, observations and documentation techniques. The results of this research show that: (1) The management of BUMDes Bantang Cama Village Cunca Lolos is not effective and (2) The impeding factors include the limited human resources of managers, the lack of incentives for the manager, the support of the public is not maximum, the transparency and accountability of the managers BUMDes is very low.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Media Sosial Di Kota Kupang Ratu Rodi, Yunita Adiningsih; Wilhelmus, Bhisa V; Amalo, Heryanto
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13452

Abstract

In the era of globalization and technological advancements, social media has become a crucial platform in the daily lives of the public. However, the use of social media also comes with consequences related to criminal acts, such as defamation. This research examines the law enforcement against defamation crimes through social media in Kupang City, as exemplified by the case of Stefanus Jefons, also known as Kang Asep, a resident of Kupang City who became a suspect in a defamation case involving electronic media. This study employs a juridical empirical approach and seeks to answer two research questions: (1) What is the law enforcement process against perpetrators of defamation crimes through social media? (2) What are the factors that hinder the resolution of defamation crimes through social media? The research findings reveal that the law enforcement process involves investigations and inquiries conducted by the police, prosecutions carried out by the public prosecutor, and examinations in court sessions. However, law enforcement faces several challenges, including delays in reporting and investigation, insufficient investigative personnel, poor internet signal strength, and the reluctance of the public to provide testimonies as witnesses. Despite these obstacles, the Information and Electronic Transactions (ITE) law clearly defines defamation as a criminal offense. The proposed recommendations include enhancing coordination and communication among various stakeholders involved in law enforcement, increasing the number of investigative personnel, improving infrastructure and facilities, raising public awareness about legal procedures, and providing adequate protection for witnesses who provide testimonies. Through these actions, law enforcement against defamation crimes through social media can be strengthened.
Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Perceraian Dan Akibatnya Terhadap Perkembangan Anak Di Kecamatan Teluk Mutiara Kabupaten Alor Koteng, Nur Azizah Nilamsari Jakaria; Hedewata, Agustinus; Mauritsius, Darius
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13456

Abstract

Marriage is a physical and spiritual bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family/household based on the belief in the Almighty God. The problem formulation is (1) What are the factors causing divorce in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency? (2) What are the legal consequences for children's development in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency? The aim of the research is to determine the factors causing divorce in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency and the legal consequences for child development in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency. There are 2 benefits of this research, namely theoretical benefits to provide information and development of the application of legal knowledge, especially in the field of civil law regarding the causes and effects on child development and practical benefits to provide information to the government to socialize to the public about divorce on child development and input for parents. interested parties. The research method used is empirical research. The research results show that: (1) the factors that cause divorce are Domestic Violence (KDRT), infidelity, economic factors. (2) the legal consequences for children's development, namely that children suddenly become quiet, become aggressive, and become less confident. The author's conclusion: the factors that cause divorce in Teluk Mutiara District, Alor Regency, if minimized properly, will not or reduce the occurrence of divorce in the future and will not affect children's development.
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Polisi Pamong Praja Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pemasangan Reklame Tanpa Ijin Di Kota Kupang Tari, Ronaldo Ameta Putra; Yohanes, Saryono; Ratu Udju, Hernimus
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13504

Abstract

Peraturan Wali Kota Kupang Nomor 2a Tahun 2017 tentang Tata Cara Perizinan Reklame pada pasal 1 angka 6 menjelaskan bahwa penyelenggaraan Reklame Adalah Rangkaian kegiatan dan pengaturan yang meliputi perencanaan, jenis, perijinan, penyelenggaraan, pengendalian, pengawasan dan penertiban reklame dalam rangka mewujudkan pemanfaatan ruang kota yang serasi. Satpol PP memegang peranan penting dalam penegakan pemasangan reklame sebagaimana yang telah diatur dalam Peraturan Walikota Kupang Nomor 2a Tahun 2017 Tentang Tata Cara Perizinan Reklame. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian yuridis empiris, yakni mengkaji hukum dalam implementasinya (law in books and law in action) yaitu penelitian yang datanya diperoleh melalui penelusuran langsung di lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan Hasil Penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Pelaksanaan Fungsi Polisi Pamong Praja Dalam Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pemasangan Reklame Tanpa Ijin di Kota Kupang menujukkan bahwa kurang efektif. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa kinerja Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja belum mampu menjalankan tugas dan fungsinya dalam menertibkan papan reklame liar yang tersebar di berbagai titik. Berdasarkan Kesimpulan diatas maka dapat disarankan bahwa Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dalam penertiban papan reklame agar dapat bekerjasama lebih efektif lagi untuk meminimalisir permasalahan yang terjadi sehingga dalam penertiban dapat berjalan secara efektif dan efisien supaya dapat dirasakan oleh berbagai elemen masyarakat.
Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Badan Pengawasan Pemilu Kabupaten Ende Dalam Pemilihan Umum Tahun 2019 Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pemilu Mega, Kristiana P J; Yohanes, Saryono; Udju, Hernimus Ratu
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13571

Abstract

Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Badan Pengawasan Pemilu Kabupaten Ende seringkali mengalamikendala dan tantangan mewarnai dinamika dalam proses penyelenggaraan Pemilu 2019. Pada sisi yang lain, sebagai salah satu lembaga penyelenggara pemilu, Bawaslu juga telah berupaya seoptimal mungkin dalam menjalankan tugas, fungsi dan wewenangnya dalam menyelesaikan setiap persoalan dalam proses penyelenggaraan Pemilu 2019. Sebagai ikhtiar untuk menarik pembelajaran dari pengalaman pertama menyelenggarakan pemilu secara serentak dan sebagai bagian dari pertanggungjawaban kepada publik, Bawaslu merasa perlu untuk melakukan evaluasi. Masalah pokok dalam penelitian ini yaitu:(1) Seberapa jauh penegak hukum oleh Bawaslu Kabupaten Ende terhadap pemilihan Umum Serentak Tahun 2019? (2) Faktor-Faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh terhadap penegakan Hukum Pemilu Serentak 2019 di Kabupaten Ende? Jenis penelitian ini yaitu Penelitian hukum yuridis empiris dengan menggunakan tipe kajian sosiologi hukum (Socio-legal research)yang menekankan pada pentingnya langkah-langkah observasi, pengamatan dan analitis yang bersifat empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: (1) Penegakan hukum Bawaslu Kabupaten Ende dalam pemilihan umum tahun 2019 berdasarkan Undang-Undang No.7 Tahun 2017 sudah sangat maksimal karena dilihat dari laporan dan temuan yang disampaikan semuanya dapat diselesaikan dengan prosedur dan mekanisme yang diatur dalam peraruran perundang-undangan. (2) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum pada saat pemilihan umum tahun 2019 di Kabupaten Ende yaitu minimnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengawasan pelanggaran pemilu kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat dalam mencegahan pelanggaran Pemilu dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan sumberdaya manusia dan biaya dalam menegakan pelanggaran Pemilu serta lemahnya kontrol partai politik terhadap kader partai yang melakukan kecurangan masi sangat enggan melaporkan pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang terjadi.
Pelaksanaan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa Umauta Kecamatan Bola Kabupaten Sikka Teddy, Yosef; Stefanus, Kotan Y; Ratu Udju, Hernimus
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13613

Abstract

The village consultative body is one of the elements in the village government, which is expected to help realize the formation and implementation of village regulations in accordance with the aspirations of the community. However, in carrying out its duties and authorities, the village consultative bady in Umauta village has not been optimal submitting draft village regulation, poor coordination between members of the village consultative body and the village government in the formation of village regulations, education level of village government officials. Low and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. This study usesan empiricial juridical approach, namely the methods and procedures used to solve problems, this research first examines secondary data, then proceeds with conducting research on primary data in the field and the sample from this study includes the village head and Umauta village apparatus, namely the chairman and members of the village consultative body in community leaders of Umauta village. The results of the study indicate that the Umauta village consultative body in carrying out its duties has not succeeded in establishing village regulations, from the results of this study it can be concluded that the Umauta village consultative body and the Umauta village government apparatus require special upgrading or training so that they can carry out their duties and powers in accordance with law Number 6 of 2014 concerning villages.
Hambatan Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku (Illegallogging) Serta Upaya Penanggulangannya Di Kabupaten Malaka Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Negeri Atambua Manek, Ordianus; Pello, Jimmy; Manuain, Orpa G
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13614

Abstract

Illegal logging is a criminal act that occurs in the forestry sector which has become a national and international issue. Illegal logging is included in a special criminal offense. The legal basis governing the criminal act of illegal logging is Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2013 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction. The formulation of the problem in this study: (1) What are the obstacles faced by law enforcement in enforcing the law against perpetrators (illegal logging) in Malacca Regency?, (2) What is the impact of regulating the function of the Civil Service Police on public order? This research is an empirical legal research that is descriptive. Research location in Upt. Malacca District Forest Management Unit, Malacca Regency Resort Police and Atambua District Court Class 1 B Belu Regency. Management The type of data used includes primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used include interviews and literature research in the form of books, laws and regulations, documents, and so on. Data analysis uses qualitative analysis with interactive models. There are also factors that become obstacles to law enforcement against illegal logging crimes, according to Soerjono Soekanto, that the effectiveness or failure of law enforcement is determined by five factors, namely the legal factors themselves (laws), law enforcement factors (parties who form or implement the law), factors of facilities or facilities that support law enforcement, community factors. The results of research in this thesis show that obstacles in law enforcement against illegal logging crimes are minimal legal awareness, inadequate supporting facilities or facilities, insufficient operational costs, no forest police personnel, forestry civil servant investigators. The efforts made by law enforcement are preemptive, preventive and repressive efforts. By cracking down on reports from the public. The researchers' suggestions for the results of this research need to increase legal counseling to the community, procurement of supporting facilities, submitting applications for forest rangers and civil servant investigators, conducting routine joint operations in forest areas, and law enforcement commitment.
Tinjauan Teoritis Pemberlakuan Aplikasi E-Berpadu Di Pengadilan Negeri Atambua Dalam Pelaksanaan Asas Peradilan Sederhana, Cepat Dan Biaya Ringan Tanuab, Seppin Leiddy; Masu, Renny Rebeka; Medan, Karolus Kopong
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13646

Abstract

Mahkamah Agung mulai menggunakan Teknologi Informasi melalui Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terpadu Berbasis Teknologi Informasi (SPPT-TI) yang dibuat dalam bentuk aplikasi Elektronik Berkas Pidana Terpadu (e-Berpadu) dalam rangka pelaksanaan asas peradilan yang sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan. Pengadilan Negeri Atambua ditunjuk melakukan uji coba aplikasi ini sejak Juni 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menganalisis teori kepastian hukum pada penggunaan aplikasi e-Berpadu di Pengadilan Negeri Atambua sebagai wujud asas peradilan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan, dan (2) menganalisis teori Task-Technology Fit dalam kaitannya dengan kendala dalam implementasi asas peradilan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan pada pemberlakuan aplikasi e-Berpadu di Pengadilan Negeri Atambua. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan konseptual yang berkaitan dengan konsep peradilan yang sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan, konsep mengenai kepastian hukum, dan konsep mengenai pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dalam proses peradilan. Selain itu penelitian juga menggunakan pendekatan isu (case approach) untuk menemukan kendala-kendala dalam aplikasi e-Berpadu dalam implementasi asas peradilan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan untuk menjamin kepastian hukum bagi pencari keadilan di wilayah hukum Pengadilan Negeri Atambua. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa (1) kepastian hukum masih terhambat karena aturan hukum acara pidana belum mengatur dengan baik dan terperinci mengenai konsep peradilan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan khususnya pada tahap pra ajudikasi, (2) terdapat kendala dalam penerapan asas peradilan sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan yang berasal dari aplikasi itu sendiri dalam kaitannya dengan teori Task Technology Fit, yaitu: masih terdapat error pada aplikasi, fitur pada aplikasi e-Berpadu versi 2.0.0 belum menjangkau prosedur persidangan-persidangan pidana secara online, fitur download putusan atau pengajuan upaya hukum, fitur pengiriman berkas perkara yang belum berkekuatan hukum tetap dari Pengadilan Negeri ke Pengadilan Tinggi dan ke Mahkamah Agung; serta fitur-fitur yang disediakan belum menyentuh kegiatan pra adjudikasi yang tidak melibatkan pengadilan.
Analisis Yuridis Penghentian Penuntutan Berdasarkan Restorative Justice (Studi Kasus Penghentian Penuntutan Di Kejaksaan Negeri Timor Tengah Utara) Maubila, James; Fallo, Debby F. Ng.; Amalo, Heryanto
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13647

Abstract

Restorative justice is a law enforcement system centered on perpetrators, victims, and communities. Restorative justice is a new movement in the field of victimology and criminology, therefore restorative justice allows perpetrators, victims, and affected communities to be directly involved in processing such crimes. Research entitled Juridical analysis of termination of prosecution based on Restorative Justice (case study of termination of prosecution in the North Central Timor State Attorney's Office) aims to determine and juridically analyze the termination of prosecution based on restorative justice. The formulation of the problem in this study is (1) How is the existence of termination of prosecution based on restorative justuce in the justice system in Indonesia? (2) What is the chronology and process of applying the termination of prosecution based on restorative justice in the North Central Timor District Attorney's Office? In this study, the author used empirical juridical legal research methods. Empirical juridical legal research is legal research that examines applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society with the intention of knowing and finding the facts and data needed, after the required data is collected then leads to the identification of problems that ultimately lead to solving problems. The results showed (1) The existence and mechanism for stopping prosecution based on restorative justice based on the Prosecutor's Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2020. (2) Chronology and process of implementing restorative justice in the North Central Timor State Attorney's Office. If the termination of prosecution according to Restorative justice will be carried out, there must be a peace agreement between the Victim and the Perpetrator and has fulfilled the requirements as stated in the Prosecutor's Regulation No. 15 of 2020 concerning the termination of Prosecution Based on Restorative Justice.
Pelaksanaan Tugas Dan Fungsi Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Dalam Penanggulangan Bencana Alam Menurut Peraturan Daerah Nomor 6 Tahun 2010 Di Kota Kupang Tentang Organisasi Dan Tata Kerja Bpbd Daerah Kota Kupang Umbu Pati, Kevin Hosea Bani; Hage, Markus Y; Tupen, Rafael Rape
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1, No.1, November 2023
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i1.13655

Abstract

implementation of the duties and functions of the regional disaster management agency in dealing with natural disasters that occurred in kupang city, lack of personnel and inadequate disaster service facilities in dealing with disasters that occurred in kupang city. in this case, the regional disaster management agency is lacking in the number of personnel and facilities to deal with the disaster that occurred, the number of field personnel and facilities should be increased to be able to help the people affected by the disaster that occurred. the formulation of the problem in this research is (1) how is the implementation of the duties and functions of bpbd in dealing with natural disasters in the city of kupang in 2021? (2) what are the factors inhibiting the implementation of the duties and functions of the regional disaster management agency (bpbd) in managing natural disasters according to regional regulation number 6 of 2010 in the city of kupang. the method used in this research is empirical legal research, namely examining the implementation of the duties and functions of the regional disaster management agency according to regional regulation number 6 of 2010 concerning the organization and work procedures of the kupang city regional disaster management agency by looking at how this law is implemented in the community through results interviews and from observations. research location, kupang city regional disaster management agency office and kupang city community. the types of data used here consist of primary and secondary data. based on the research results, there are data and facts that the author has obtained, the author concludes that the kupang city regional disaster management agency is still lacking in the number of field personnel and the infrastructure is still inadequate. in connection with this case, the author draws the conclusion; (a) disaster management and handling of refugees is fast, precise, effective and efficient because there are many agencies and organizations that take part in disaster management, (b) the kupang city regional disaster management agency must add field personnel and infrastructure. suggestion: regional disaster management agency must increase special disaster training and education for officials at least once a month so that bpbd officials become reliable and skilled officials in dealing with disasters according to their respective topics.

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