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Animal Agricultura
Published by Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29879876     DOI : 10.59891/animacultura
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Veterinary
Animal Agricultura is an open access journal. It publishes original research articles, reviews, and communications that offer substantial new insight into any field of study that involves livestock and agriculture . Scientifically excellent papers that consider ruminants in the context of genetic or environmental conservation, rural development, or that have significant implications for animal welfare will be particularly welcome, and an interdisciplinary approach is encouraged. Experimental and genomic studies must explain what hypotheses are being tested, and whether new hypotheses are required. Submissions with a strong husbandry, nutritional, meat or dairy science, or genetic focus must make the wider interest of the work very clear. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical research in as much detail as possible. Full experimental details and/or method of study, must be provided for research articles. Articles submitted that involve subjecting animals to unnecessary pain or suffering will not be accepted, and all articles must be submitted with the necessary ethical approval (please refer to the Ethical Guidelines for more information). Our scope is reseach about animal husbandry, such as nutrition, production, reproduction, livestock maanjemen and business, and agricultural sciences such as agronomy, soil science, pests, agricultural engineering, industrial technology, food technology, fisheries, forestry, and agricultural socio-economics. Manuscripts are open to lecturers and researchers related to animal husbandry and agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 115 Documents
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Pengaruh Dosis Pemberian Enzim Bromelin Terhadap Ukuran Linear Tubuh Ayam Ipb-D1 Generasi Pertama Yunus, Lidia Meilinda Arafah; Suryatni, Ni Putu Febri; Theedens, Jonas F.
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.87

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the dose of bromelain enzyme on the linear body size of first generation IPB-D1 chickens. The livestock used were 80 first generation IPB-D1 chickens aged 4 weeks. This research method used a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. Each replication consisted of 4 chickens. The treatment given was E0 = Drinking water without enzyme (control), E1=4 ml of bromelain enzyme/liter of water, E2= 8 ml of bromelain enzyme/liter of water and E3=12 ml of bromelain enzyme/liter of water. The research variables included back length, chest circumference, wing span and shank length. The results of the study showed that the use of the bromelain enzyme had no significant effect (P>0.05) on back length, chest circumference, wing span and shank length at 4 weeks of age. 8 and 12 weeks. It was concluded that the use of the bromelain enzyme in drinking water up to a dose of 12 ml had the same effect on the linear body size of first generation IPB-D1 chickens.
Pengaruh Pemberian Silase Pakan Komplit Berbasis Sorgum-Clitoria Ternatea dengan Konsentrat Mengandung ZnSO4 dan ZnCU Isoleusinat pada Level Berbeda Terhadap Fermentasi Rumen Kambing Kacang Tanggela, Friscalia I.; Jelantik, I Gusti N.; Kleden, Markus M.; Lestari, Gusti A.Y
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.88

Abstract

The study was to examine the effect of feeding silage of complete feed based on sorghum- Clitoria ternatea with increasing level of concentrates containing ZnSO4 and ZnCu isoleucineate on the rumen fermentation of kacang goats. This study used a block randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were T0=Ss-ct without concentrate, T1=Ss-ct concentrate 10%, T2= Ss-ct concentrate 20%, T3= Ss-ct concentrate 30%. The concentrate and contains 150 mg ZnSO4/kg BK concentrate and 2 % ZnCu isoleucineate/kg BK rations. The parameters measured were pH value, ammonia concentration (NH3), and total volatile fatty acid (VFA). The results showed that an increase in the proportion of concentrates containing ZnSO4 and ZnCU isoleucineate in complete feed silage based on sorghum-clitoria ternatea had no significant effect (P>0.05) on pH value, but it had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on NH3 concentration and total VFA. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the complete feeding based on sorghum-clitoria ternatea silage with concentrates containing ZnSo4 and ZnCu isoleucineate does not affect the pH value but has increaes the total NH3 and VFA concentrations. A concentrate level of 20% is the best level of the concentrate supplementation.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Limbah Kubis Terfermentasi Terhadap Konsumsi Ransum, Konsumsi Protein, Pertambahan Bobot Badan dan Konversi Ransum Ternak Babi Fase Starter Manibak, Maskrim Letlang; Nalley, Wilmientje Marlene; Dodu, Tagu
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.89

Abstract

The aim of this research is to increase the source of animal protein from pork, requiring continuous availability of animal feed, providing opportunities for utilizing market vegetable waste. There is a large amount of this waste every day and much of it has not been utilized and even tends to cause environmental pollution. This research used an experimental method, with a randomized block design consisting of 4 treatments with 3 replications so that there were 12 experimental units. Treatment consisted of R0: Basal ration without the use of fermented cabbage waste flour (FCWF) R1: 95% RB + 5% FCWF, R2: 90% RB + 10% FCWC, R3: 85% RB + 15% FCWF. The parameters measured were ration and crude protein consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion. The results of the analysis showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on ration consumption, protein consumption, body weight gain and ration conversion. Based on the results of this research, it was concluded that the level of adding cabbage flour with a percentage of 5%, 10%, 15% gave a relatively similar response.
Pengaruh Level Campuran Tepung Daun Kelor-Lamtoro dalam Media Dasar Terhadap Pemanfaatan dan Konversi Nutrisi Maggot Lalat Tentara Hitam (Hermetia illucens) Rendemai, Isidorus; Dami Dato, Twen O.; Benu, Imanuel; Oematan, Gustaf
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.90

Abstract

leaf meal mixture in the basal medium on the utilization of dry matter, crude protein, crude fat, and nutrient conversion in black soldier fly larvae (BSFL). The experiment was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40% of the Moringa-Leucaena leaf meal mixture) and four replications. The basal medium consisted of 80% rice bran and 20% cornmeal, fermented for seven days before use. A total of 1000 BSFL were introduced into the fermented medium in each experimental unit, and harvesting was conducted on day 14.The results showed that the addition of the Moringa-Leucaena leaf meal mixture significantly increased dry matter utilization (DMU: 0.17–0.33%), crude protein utilization (CPU: 1.21–1.62%), and crude fat utilization (CFU: 4.00–7.00%), while reducing the feed conversion ratio (FCR: 6.23–3.27). The optimal level for all variables was found in the treatment with 40% Moringa-Leucaena leaf meal mixture. In conclusion, the addition of Moringa-Leucaena leaf meal as a protein source in the basal medium can improve nutrient utilization and feed efficiency in black soldier fly larvae.
Kajian Elastisitas Transmisi Harga dalam Pemasaran Ternak Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Bay, Arni Rosmawati; Lalus, Matheos F.; Deno Ratu, Maria R.; Sogen, Johanes G.
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.91

Abstract

This study aims to analyze price transmission elasticity, farmer's share, and marketing margins in the beef cattle distribution chain in Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) Regency. A survey method was employed to collect data related to the marketing chain. The results showed that the price transmission elasticity value was 1.2237, indicating that the rate of price changes at the farmer level was higher than at the trader level. The marketing margin obtained by sub-district traders was IDR 1,005,014, while district traders obtained a margin of IDR 1,640,762. The farmer's share was 89% when cattle were sold to sub-district traders and 84% when sold to district traders. In conclusion, high price transmission elasticity (Et > 1) indicates an imbalance in price distribution along the marketing chain, the farmer's share for cattle farmers in TTS Regency was relatively high, particularly when selling to sub-district traders, and the marketing margin reflects the relative efficiency of different marketing channels, with IDR 2,645,776 in marketing channel I and IDR 1,640,762 in marketing channel II.
Pengaruh Substitusi Kangkung Air (Ipomoea aquatica) Afkir Terfermentasi Terhadap Kualitas Fisik Daging Ayam Kampung Betina Super Runesi, Evita C. Beti; Suryatni, Ni Putu F.; Theedens, Jonas F.; Armadianto, Heri
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.92

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of substitution of fermented water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) on the physical quality of meat from super female native chickens. This research used 80 super female free-range chickens aged 5-8 weeks. The research method used was a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 4 treatments, each treatment consisted of 5 replication and each replication there were 4 chickens. The treatments in question include R0 = 100% commercial feed without substitution of fermented water spinach (control), R1 = 90% commercial feed + 10% fermented water spinach, R2 = 80% Commercial feed + 20% fermented water spinach, R3 = 70% Commercial feed + 30% fermented water spinach. The variables observed in this research were meat pH, water holding capacity, cooking loss, and tenderness. The results of this study showed that the treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on pH, Water Holding Capacity, Cooking Loss. However, it has a significant effect (P<0.05) on tenderness.Based on the results this research can be concluded that substitution of fermented water spinach give the same effect on pH, water holding, capacity cooking loss however the highest meat tenderness is at 10% substitution of fermented water spinach.
Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Tepung Putak terhadap Kualitas Fisik Tamelab, Nikanor; Oematan, Gustaf; Lestari, Gusti Ayu Yudiwati
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.93

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the length of biofermentation time of Chromolena odorata with a carbon source of putak flour on physical quality (color, odor / aroma, texture, mold, pH and temperature). The method used is an experimental method with a complete randomized design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 4 repeats so that there are 16 experimental units. The treatment used consisted of Lb21: Biofermentation duration 21 days (as control), Lb14: Biofermentation duration 14 days, Lb7: Biofermentation duration 7 days, and Lb0: Biofermentation duration 0 days. The results of statistical analysis showed that the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with the carbon source of putak flour had a very real effect (P<0.01) on color, aroma and temperature but a real effect (P>0.05) on texture, fungal density and pH. From the results of the study, it was concluded that the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata silage 14 days provides excellent color value and the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata 7 days which gives excellent odor / aroma and temperature value.
ngaruh Pemberian Pakan Komplit dalam Pakan Basal Lamtoro dengan Imbuhan Zn Biokompleks terhadap Konsumsi dan Kecernaan Lemak Kasar serta Karbohidrat Ternak Kambing Kacang Jantan Bheo, Godefridus; Rosnah, Upik Syamsiar; Abdulah, Muhammad S.
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.94

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of complete feeding in lamtoro basal feed with biocomplex Zn addition on the consumption and digestibility of crude fat and carbohydrates in male kacang goats. There are 4 male kacang goats aged between 1-1.5 years with a weight range of 19.1-21.77 mg (average 20.69 mg). Latin Square Design Method (LSDM) with 4 treatment groups and 4 periods repeatedly. The treatments were: P0: Lamtoro 100% (Control), P1: Lamtoro 70% + Corn Straw Silage 20% + Concentrate 10%, P2: Lamtoro 60% + Corn Straw Silage 30% + 10% Concentrate, P3: Lamtoro 50 %+ Corn Straw Silage 40% + 10% Concentrate. The results of statistical analysis showed that treatment had no significant effect (P>0.05) on carbohydrate consumption, fat digestibility and carbohydrate digestibility. While the treatment had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the consumption of crude fat. In conclusion, complete feeding in lamtoro basal feed with Zn biocomplex added at different levels has the same effect on carbohydrate consumption, crude fat digestibility and carbohydrate digestibility in male local goats. Feeding Lamtoro 60% + Corn Straw Silage 30% + 10% Concentrate provides an optimal effect on the level of crude fat consumption.
Pengaruh Pemberian Konsentrat yang Mengandung Rumput Laut Eucheuma cottonii Afkir Terfermentasi Terhadap Konsentrasi Amonia, pH dan VFA Rumen Sapi Bali Betina Muda yang diberi Pakan Dasar Silase Rumput Kume atau Fodder Jagung Langsibo, Aprilia Marince; Jalaludin, Jalaludin; Nikolaus, Tara Tiba
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.95

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of providing concentrate containing rejected fermented Eucheuma cottonii seaweed on ammonia (NH3), pH and VFA rumen of Bali heifer fed basal diet of Kume grass silage or corn fodder. This study used Latin Square Design (LSD) with 4 treatments and 4 periods as replications. The treatments used were: SKC0 = silage + concentrate containing unfermented seaweed Eucheuma cottonii, SKC0F = silage + concentrate containing fermented seaweed Eucheuma cottoni, FJK0= corn fodder + concentrate containing unfermented seaweed Eucheuma cottoni, FJK0F= corn fodder + concentrate containing fermented seaweed Eucheuma cottonii. The variables measured were ammonia (NH3) concentration, pH and VFA. The data obtained were analyzed using Analisys of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that the treatments had no significant effect (P>0,05) on ammonia, pH and VFA concentration. It can be concluded that the providing of concentrates containing fermented seaweed Eucheuma cottonii does not affect on ammonia, pH ans VFA concentration of Bali heifer consuming basal diet of kume grass silage or corn fodder.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tempe Dedak, Tape Dedak dan Kombinasinya Terhadap Nilai Ekonomi Ayam Broiler Fase Finisher Osin, Merlinda; Suryatni, Ni Putu Febri; Theedens, Jonas F.
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i2.96

Abstract

he purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving tempeh bran, bran tape and their combination on the economic value of broiler chickens finisher phase. This study used 96 broiler chickens strain CP 707 aged 21 days. This research method uses a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 6 repeats where each test consists of 4 broiler chickens. The experimental treatment was R0: basal ration + 20% rice bran (control), R1: basal ration + 20% tempeh bran, R2: basal ration + 20% bran tape, and R3: basal ration + combination of 10% tempeh bran + 10% bran tape. Data analysis is economic analysis which includes; production costs, receipts, profits, IOFC and BEP. The results of the analysis show that the treatment has a significant effect (P<0.05) on revenue, income and IOFC but has no significant effect (P>0.05) on production costs. It was concluded that the combination of 10% tempeh bran and 10% bran tape (R3) in the ration provided the best revenue, income and IOFC but had the same effect on the production costs of finisher phase broiler chickens.

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