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Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Published by Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia
ISSN : 28290437     EISSN : 2829050X     DOI : 10.56127
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Anatomi Anestesiologi Bedah Mulut Biokimia dan Biologi Molekular Cardiovaskular Dermatologi dan Venerologi Epidemiologi Farmakologi Farmasi Fisiologi Forensik Geriatri Genetika Gizi Medik Hematologi Histologi Ilmu Bedah Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Ilmu Penyakit Mulut Kedaruratan Medik Kedokteran Preventif Konservasi Gigi Mikrobiologi Neurologi Obstetrik dan Ginekologi Onkologi Optalmologi Oral Diagnostik Ortodonti Otorinolaringologi Oral Biologi Parasitologi Patalogi Anatomi Patologi Klinik Periodonti Prostodonti Psikiatri Pulmonologi Radiologi Rehabilitasi Medik
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kebijakan Kesehatan
Articles 133 Documents
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CASE REPORT: CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA BILATERAL Syifa Fadlilah, Syifa Fadlilah; Indah Trisnawaty; Hastuti Rahmi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2456

Abstract

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a persistent middle ear infection characterized by tympanic membrane perforation and prolonged or recurrent ear discharge lasting more than two months. Objective: This case report aims to analyze the clinical presentation and management approach in a patient with CSOM, as well as to evaluate the success of type II endoscopic tympanoplasty in repairing tympanic membrane perforation and restoring hearing function. Methodology: This case study utilized a qualitative approach, collecting data through physical examination, audiometric testing, and CT imaging to assess the condition of the patient's ears. The patient underwent type II endoscopic tympanoplasty on the right ear. Findings: A 52-year-old female patient presented with bilateral ear discharge for two months, mild conductive hearing loss in the right ear (39 dB threshold), and normal hearing in the left ear (24 dB threshold) with slight reductions at frequencies ≤1000 Hz and ≥4000 Hz. CT imaging revealed mucosal thickening in the Prussak space and bilateral mastoid air cells with sclerotic edges, with no cholesteatoma detected. After type II endoscopic tympanoplasty, the patient showed significant improvement, with the cessation of ear discharge and no major complications. Implications: This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention in managing CSOM, demonstrating that type II endoscopic tympanoplasty is an effective, minimally invasive surgical option to repair tympanic membrane perforations and prevent further complications, such as more severe hearing loss. Novelty and Contribution: This case report provides a new contribution to the management of safe type CSOM, emphasizing the success of type II endoscopic tympanoplasty as a less invasive surgical alternative to traditional methods, especially for patients with mild conductive hearing loss and recurrent ear infections.
The Relationship Between Occupational Safety and Health Management and Workplace Accidents in the Laboratory at Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital, Makassar Khotimah, Khusnul; Asrijun Juhanto; Muhammad Rifai
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2460

Abstract

Clinical laboratory services are crucial for public health, requiring adequate facilities, modern technology, and well-trained personnel to meet safety standards. In line with the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 66 of 2016, Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) systems are essential to safeguard hospital staff, patients, visitors, and the environment by preventing accidents and illnesses. Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between Occupational Safety and Health Management components (K3 Promotion, Training, Supervision, Investigation, Reporting) and workplace accidents in the laboratory at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital, Makassar. Methodology: A descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional design was used, involving 110 laboratory staff selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square statistical test. Findings: A significant relationship was found between Training and workplace accidents (ρ = 0.041), while K3 Promotion (ρ = 0.141), Supervision (ρ = 0.153), Investigation (ρ = 0.575), and Reporting (ρ = 0.078) did not show significant associations. Implications: This study emphasizes the need to re-socialize OSH practices to all hospital staff, highlighting that work accidents should include all incidents, not just needle-stick injuries, and must be reported for preventive measures. Originality: This research offers new insights into the importance of training in improving OSH outcomes in hospital laboratories, providing valuable guidance for optimizing OSH management in healthcare settings.
Occupational Safety Risk Analysis in Printing Area using JSA Sumaningrum, Ningsih Dewi; Mely Purnadianti
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2466

Abstract

Printing workplaces involve diverse operational activities that may pose occupational safety and health (OSH) risks to workers. Objective: This study aims to identify potential hazards and assess occupational risk levels in a printing facility using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method, considering that printing, cutting, ink handling, and manual material handling activities may lead to work-related injuries and health disorders. Methodology: A descriptive observational approach was employed. Data were collected through direct workplace observations, interviews with workers and supervisors, and a review of work process documentation. The JSA procedure involved breaking down work activities into sequential steps, identifying hazards at each stage, and determining risk levels along with appropriate control measures. Findings: The results revealed exposure to mechanical, chemical, physical, and ergonomic hazards. Mechanical hazards were predominantly associated with printing and cutting machine operations, posing risks of hand injuries and crushing incidents. Chemical hazards were identified during ink handling activities, with potential health effects from skin contact and inhalation exposure. Ergonomic hazards were mainly observed during manual material handling tasks, increasing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Several identified hazards were classified as medium to high risk, indicating the need for prioritized preventive actions. Implications: The findings highlight the importance of implementing integrated OSH control measures, including engineering controls, administrative actions, consistent use of personal protective equipment, and the strengthening of workplace safety culture to reduce occupational risks in printing environments. Originality: This study provides a systematic, task-based hazard mapping of core printing processes using JSA, offering practical guidance for prioritizing risk control strategies in printing operations with medium to high risk levels.
Antidiabetic Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract from Sweet Mango Leaves (Mangifera indica L. var. Arum Manis) on Blood Glucose Levels in Streptozotocin-Induced Male Mice (Mus musculus L.) Marisha, Rara Widiya; Astriani Natalia Br Ginting; Daimah Wirdatus Sanaun Harahap
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2467

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a growing public health concern worldwide, particularly in Indonesia, where its prevalence continues to rise, causing significant health and economic burdens. The need for effective, accessible, and safe therapies is critical, as current treatments often come with side effects and limitations. Alternative natural treatments, such as herbal remedies, are being explored for their potential to offer safer and more sustainable options for managing DM. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the antidiabetic effectiveness of ethanol extract of sweet mango leaves (Mangifera indica L. var. sweet mango) on reducing blood glucose levels in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. Methodology: A true experimental post-test only control group design was employed using mice (Mus musculus) divided into six groups: normal control, negative control (STZ), positive control (glibenclamide), and three treatment groups of mango leaf extract with doses of 50, 100, and 150 mg/kgBW. The extraction was carried out using the maceration method with 70% ethanol, and the antidiabetic activity was tested over a 15-day period. Results: The results showed that administration of ethanol extract of sweet mango leaves significantly reduced blood glucose levels (p < 0.001) compared to the negative control. A dose-response pattern was observed, with a dose of 150 mg/kgBW providing the most significant blood glucose lowering effect, closely approaching the effectiveness of glibenclamide. Discussion: The antidiabetic activity of the extract is thought to be related to its bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, phenolics, and mangiferin, which are believed to enhance insulin sensitivity, inhibit gluconeogenesis, and protect pancreatic β cells from oxidative stress. Originality and Contribution: This study provides new insights into the antidiabetic potential of the ethanol extract of sweet mango leaves (Mangifera indica var. Arum Manis), a variety not extensively studied for its effects on diabetes. The research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on natural-based therapies for DM, offering an alternative to conventional treatments with potentially fewer side effects and wider accessibility. The findings support the further development of mango leaf extract as a natural candidate for diabetes management.
The Correlation Between Online Game Addiction and Learning Motivation of Class VII Students at Mts Negeri 1 South Jakarta Lopulalan, Frisangel; Dinaryanti, Ratna Sari; Rostarina, Nila; Ramadhan, Gaung Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2468

Abstract

Online gaming has become increasingly popular among adolescents, and its interactive features may encourage prolonged use that can develop into gaming addiction, potentially disrupting academic engagement and reducing learning motivation. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between online game addiction and students’ learning motivation among grade 7 students at MTs Negeri 1 South Jakarta. Methodology: This research employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. Data were collected from grade 7 students at MTs Negeri 1 South Jakarta and analyzed using the chi-square statistical test to assess the association between online game addiction and learning motivation. Findings: The results showed a statistically significant relationship between online game addiction and learning motivation (p = 0.001 < 0.05), indicating that higher levels of online game addiction are associated with lower learning motivation. Implications: These findings suggest the importance of school-based educational interventions and awareness programs involving students, parents, and educators to prevent excessive gaming and to support students’ academic motivation. Originality: This study provides empirical evidence in an Indonesian junior secondary school context, offering practical insights for designing targeted prevention strategies and supporting further research on behavioral factors influencing learning motivation.
Dietary Knowledge and Physical Activity Level as Correlates of Excess Weight Categories Among Grade VIII Students: A Cross-Sectional Study at SMPN 271 Jakarta Chairurizki, Dinda; Dinaryanti, Ratna Sari; Rostarina, Nila; Ramadhan, Gaung Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2469

Abstract

Adolescent overweight is increasing in many low- and middle-income settings and is shaped by diet-related knowledge, daily activity patterns, and the school environment. Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between students’ dietary knowledge and physical activity level with excess weight categories among Grade VIII students at SMPN 271 Jakarta in 2024. Methodology: A quantitative cross-sectional analytic study was conducted among 183 Grade VIII students selected using stratified random sampling. Dietary knowledge was measured using a validated 11-item questionnaire (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.931) and categorized as good, moderate, or poor. Physical activity was assessed using the WHO Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) and categorized into low or moderate levels. Associations between dietary knowledge and excess weight categories, and between physical activity and excess weight categories, were tested using the chi-square test (p < 0.05). Findings: Almost half of students had good dietary knowledge (48.1%), while most reported low physical activity (89.1%). Dietary knowledge level was significantly associated with excess weight category (p = 0.004), and physical activity level was also significantly associated with excess weight category (p = 0.004). Implications: The findings support integrated school-based interventions that combine nutrition education with strategies to increase daily physical activity and reduce sedentary routines, including optimizing the school food environment and expanding opportunities for active breaks and extracurricular activities. Originality: This study provides context-specific evidence from an urban junior high school in Jakarta by assessing dietary knowledge and physical activity concurrently in relation to excess weight categories, offering practical insights for designing comprehensive school health programs targeting adolescents.
Fear of Missing Out as a Psychological Predictor of Problematic Internet Use in Emerging Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Huda, Nurul; Dina Kusuma Astuti; Bella Zanuba
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2486

Abstract

Excessive internet engagement has become increasingly common among young people and may develop into problematic internet use (PIU) that interferes with daily functioning. In emerging adulthood, the pressure to remain socially connected online can intensify fear of missing out (FoMO), which may undermine self-regulation and increase vulnerability to PIU. Objective: This study aims to empirically examine the effect of FoMO on PIU among individuals in the emerging adulthood stage. Methodology: A quantitative cross-sectional survey design was applied using purposive sampling. A total of 203 participants aged 18–29 years completed an online questionnaire (Google Forms). PIU was measured using an instrument based on Caplan’s (2010) dimensions, and FoMO was assessed using a scale based on Przybylski, Murayama, DeHaan, and Gladwell’s (2013) dimensions. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression. Findings: FoMO significantly and positively predicted PIU (F = 125.532; p < 0.05; R = 0.620; R² = 0.384). FoMO explained 38.4% of the variance in PIU, while the remaining 61.6% may be attributable to factors outside the model. Implications: The findings support the need for digital literacy initiatives and interventions targeting emotion regulation and self-control among emerging adults to reduce PIU risk. Future studies should incorporate additional psychosocial factors (e.g., depression, loneliness, social anxiety, and shyness) to better explain PIU and clarify underlying mechanisms. Originality: This study provides empirical evidence quantifying the contribution of FoMO to PIU specifically within an emerging adulthood sample characterized by intensive internet use, offering added value for prevention-oriented research and practice in digital mental health.
The Relationship Between Milk Bottle Hygiene and the Incidence of Diarrhea in Infants Aged 0-6 Months: A Study in Gajahan Health Center, Surakarta Aditya, Aisya Fikritama; Handrajati, Putri Riyan; Pitra Sekarhandini
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2512

Abstract

Diarrheal disease remains a significant cause of infant morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in developing countries like Indonesia. This study examines the relationship between milk bottle hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months in Surakarta, Indonesia, with the goal of highlighting the importance of proper bottle sanitation in reducing diarrhea risk. Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between milk bottle hygiene and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-6 months. The study aims to provide insights into the role of bottle sanitation in preventing gastrointestinal infections in infants. Methodology: This research employed a quantitative, analytic observational approach using a cross-sectional study design. The population consisted of 50 infants who met specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through structured questionnaires, and chi-square tests were used for statistical analysis to assess the relationship between milk bottle hygiene and diarrhea incidence. Findings: The study found a significant relationship between poor milk bottle hygiene and an increased incidence of diarrhea in infants (p-value < 0.05). The findings indicate that inadequate bottle cleaning practices contribute to gastrointestinal infections in infants, reinforcing the importance of proper hygiene in preventing diarrhea. Implications: The findings highlight the need for targeted public health interventions to educate mothers and caregivers on proper milk bottle sanitation. Implementing simple hygiene practices could significantly reduce the risk of diarrhea and other preventable gastrointestinal diseases in infants, particularly in resource-limited settings. Originality: This study offers original contributions by focusing on milk bottle hygiene as a key factor influencing diarrhea incidence in infants, an area that has been largely underexplored in previous research. The study provides valuable insights that could inform policies and interventions aimed at improving infant health and preventing diarrheal diseases.
Healthcare Experience Satisfaction among Generation Z: Quality, Procedures, and Information Access Saptarani, Yanna Dwi; Irviana, Fitriyati
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2513

Abstract

User satisfaction is a critical indicator for evaluating the performance of healthcare facilities, particularly as public expectations increasingly emphasize service quality, clear procedures, and accessible information. However, evidence on how these factors jointly shape satisfaction in healthcare settings remains important to clarify. Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of service quality, service delivery procedures, and ease of access to information on satisfaction with the experience of using healthcare facilities. Methods: A quantitative survey approach was employed. Data were collected through questionnaires from 60 respondents who had previously used healthcare facilities. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression to examine both partial and simultaneous effects among variables. Findings: The results show that service quality has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction (t = 3.075; p = 0.003). Service delivery procedures also have a positive and significant effect (t = 3.886; p = 0.002). In addition, ease of access to information has a positive and significant effect on satisfaction (t = 3.718; p = 0.000). Simultaneously, the three variables significantly influence satisfaction (F = 43.964; p = 0.000). Implications: These findings suggest that healthcare facilities can enhance user satisfaction by strengthening service quality, improving and standardizing service procedures, and ensuring information systems are clear, responsive, and easy to access supporting practical improvements in service management and information governance. Originality: This study contributes empirically by integrating service quality, service procedures, and information accessibility within a single model to explain user satisfaction in healthcare facilities, providing added value for user-oriented service improvement initiatives.
Patient Safety, Service Quality, and Service Excellence as Predictors of Patient Satisfaction: A Study of Student Perceptions at STIKes Widya Husada Tangerang Irviana, Fitriyati; Saptarani, Yanna Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2516

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of patient safety, service quality, and service excellence on patient satisfaction from the perspective of students at STIKes Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang. The study is important because student perceptions provide an early indicator of service performance and can inform continuous quality improvement in healthcare facilities. Methodology: A quantitative design was applied using survey data collected through structured questionnaires. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by partial t-tests and a simultaneous F-test to examine both individual and joint effects of the independent variables on patient satisfaction. Findings: The results indicate that patient safety has a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction (t = 2.123; p = 0.038). Service quality also shows a positive and significant effect (t = 3.979; p = 0.032). Service excellence demonstrates a positive and significant influence on patient satisfaction (t = 3.860; p = 0.000). Simultaneously, patient safety, service quality, and service excellence significantly affect patient satisfaction (F = 71.507; p = 0.000), confirming that these factors collectively contribute to improved satisfaction outcomes. Implications: The findings suggest that healthcare providers should implement integrated improvement strategies by strengthening patient safety practices, enhancing service quality dimensions, and institutionalizing service excellence standards to increase patient satisfaction. These results can support managerial decision-making in quality assurance programs and service delivery evaluation. Originality: This study contributes by empirically testing an integrated model that combines patient safety, service quality, and service excellence as simultaneous predictors of patient satisfaction within a student-based perception setting, offering a practical evidence base for targeted service improvement in Indonesian healthcare contexts.

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