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Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
ISSN : 0854624X     EISSN : 26226960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32382/sulo.v23i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Tulisan yang diterima melingkupi rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan dengan diberi kode 359 oleh Kementerian Riset Teknologi Pendidikan Tinggi, yang dapat berupa Artikel Hasil Riset, Book Review, Literatur Review, Komentari/Opini, Berita Ilmiah (Scientific News), dan Letter to Editor. Tulisan tersebut menyangkut Sanitasi Dasar (penyehatan air, pengelolaan limbah cair, pembuangan tinja, penanganan sampah, penyehatan makanan minuman, pengendalian vektor), penyehatan udara, pengamanan pestisida, rumah sehat dan tata graha, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, higiene perorangan, sanitasi tempat umum-wisata-matra, sanitasi transportasi, sanitasi industri dan keselamatan kerja, sanitasi rumah sakit, sanitasi kawasan pesisir pantai dan laut, penyakit berbasis lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, manajemen risiko lingkungan, epidemiologi kesehatan lingkungan, Mikrobiologi Lingkungan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Kesehatan, Toksikologi dan Mutasi Gen
Articles 167 Documents
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Analisis Kandungan Pemanis Sintesis Pada Jajanan Kue Di Kota Makassar Inayah; Sahani, Wahyuni; Musdalipah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.98

Abstract

Kue jajanan merupakan salah satu produk dengan rasa manis yang mudah ditemukan, salah satunya di Kota Makassar. Dalam proses pembuatannya produsen sering kali menggunakan pemanis sintesis untuk mengganti pemanis alami agar menekan biaya produksi. Pemanis buatan yang biasa digunakan adalah sakarin. Penggunaan sakarin dengan kadar yang rendah, dampak yang ditimbulkan tergolong kecil. Sebaliknya, apabila kadar yang dipakai tinggi, maka dampak yang ditimbulkan sudah tergolong besar seperti menyebabkan kanker kantung kemih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan pemanis sintesis sakarin pada jajanan kue di Kota Makassar. Data diperoleh melalui observasi dan pemeriksaan laboratorium sakarin dengan metode titrimetri. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 sampel kue dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari tiga sampel kue kukus yang diperiksa, terdapat satu sampel kue kukus yang mengandung sakarin yaitu kue cantik manis sebesar 169,64 Mg/kg. Sedangkan tiga sampel kue panggang yang diperiksa, semua sampel negatif mengandung sakarin. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat satu sampel yang mengandung sakarin yaitu kue cantik manis sebesar 169,64 Mg/kg. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat untuk lebih tahu mengenai ciri makanan yang mengandung pemanis sintesis agar dapat mengurangi komsumsi makanan yang mengandung pemanis sintesis karena semakin besar kadar pemanis yang dikonsumsi, semakin besar pula dampaknya bagi kesehatan.  Kata kunci : Pemanis sintesis, kue panggang, kue kukus
Analisis Faktor Risiko Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pengemudi Ojek Online Motor di Kota Makassar Batutah, Syaiq Ibnu; Mulyadi; Stientje
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.99

Abstract

Low back pain or low back pain (LBP) is a musculoskeletal disorder resulting from an inappropriate body position when working or doing activities. Low back pain is a very common health problem worldwide and a leading cause of disability affecting work and general well-being. Complaints of low back pain can occur in everyone, both gender, age, race, educational status and profession. This study aims to determine the risk factors for years of service, length of work, and age with complaints of lower back pain among online motorcycle taxi drivers in the city of Makassar. This research is an analytic research with a cross-sectional research design, a total sample of 73 people from a total population of 90 people and data analysis was tested with a statistical person correlation test. From the research that has been done, the results of the three variables studied are years of service (p = 0.031), length of work (p = 0.048), and age (p = 0.355). The results showed that the length of work variable had a significant relationship with complaints of low back pain where the value was (p = 0.031 ˂ α = 0.05), as well as the length of work had a significant relationship with complaints of low back pain where the value was (p = 0.048 ˂ α = 0.05), while the age variable did not have a significant relationship with complaints of low back pain where the value was (p = 0.355 ˃ α = 0.05). The conclusion from this study is that the variables of length of work and years of service have a relationship with back pain while the age variable has no relationship with back pain for online motorcycle taxi drivers.Keywords : low back pain, online motorcycle taxi drivers
Prediksi Tingkat Timbulan Sampah 5 Tahun Mendatang (2023-2027) di TPA Ganet Kota Tanjungpinang Simbolon, Veronika Amelia; Tarisa; Horiza, Hevi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.105

Abstract

An increase in population growth affects an increase in waste generation, this has an impact on the provision of TPS, TPA, cleaning staff, transportation facilities and infrastructure, and also the operational budget. Predicting the level of waste generation is very important because the results of the predictions can be used to take proactive actions to solve waste problems in the future by the authorities. Therefore this study aimed to predict the waste generation that will affect the number of waste carriers in the next 5 years. The type of this research used descriptive quantitative. The data collection methods in this study by observation, study of documents, and study of literature. The results show that the prediction of the population of Tanjungpinang City in the next 5 years will increase where in 2027 the population is predicted to be 274,883 people and the amount of waste generation will decrease to 29,283 tons/year. This study concludes that the population has increased, waste generation has decreased in the next 5 years and there are no additional transportation facilities. The community is expected to be proactive about the policies carried out by the government and the Ganet TPA management by complying with existing regulations and disposing of waste in its place.
Pestisida Dan Faktor Risiko Stunting (Kajian Literatur) Azizah Amalia, Nur; Usman; Dwi Putri Rusman, Ayu; Amir, Rahmi; Haniarti, Haniarti
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.122

Abstract

The prevalence rate of stunting worldwide in 2020 reached 22% or 149.2 million people. Data from the Indonesian Nutrition Status Study (SSGI) conducted by the Ministry of Health (MoH) reported that in 2021, the prevalence of stunting cases in Indonesia was 24.4%. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between pesticide use and the risk of stunting. Using the Literature Review method, various previous studies were analysed that discussed pesticides related to stunting risk factors. Searches were conducted on several databases, namely, Google Scholar, Scopus, Pubmed, and Science Direct. Then the selection was carried out using the PRISMA flow. Based on the results of sorting journal articles, 10 research journal articles were found which were then analysed based on the topic of the study, namely pesticides and stunting. Because pesticides contain Thyroid Disrupting Chemical which can interfere with thyroid hormones, especially in mothers with productive age. Then supported by various other factors that affect stunting caused by pesticide exposure. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between pesticides and risk factors for stunting.
Hubungan Antara Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Penghuni Dengan Kejadian ISPA Di Desa Balla, Kecamatan Bajo, Kabupaten Luwu Ruhban, Andi; Sahrun, Nur Ilmi; Indraswari, Ni Luh Astri
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.234

Abstract

Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyakit berbasis lingkungan yang tinggi di kabupaten Luwu.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas fisik rumah dan perilaku penghuni dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bajo, desa Balla, kecamatan Bajo, Kabupaten Luwu.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan data variabel kelembapan didapatkan nilai p = 0,026 (p<0,05) berarti ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA, variabel suhu didapatkan nilai p = 0,235 (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA, variabel kepadatan hunian didapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05) berarti ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA, variabel kebiasaan merokok didapatkan nilai p = 0,557 (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA, variabel penggunaan obat nyamuk bakar diperoleh nilai p = 0,471 (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah dari lima variabel yang diteliti terdapat dua variabel yang memiliki hubungan signifikan. Kata kunci : ISPA, Kelembapan, Suhu, Kepadatan, Merokok
Konsep Literasi Lingkungan Pada Penambang Pasir Dalam Mewujudkan Sustainability Environmentdiindonesia: Literature Review Amir, Rahmi; Sari, Rasidah Wahyuni; Nurlinda; Muin, Herlina; Dwiyanti, Novita
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 23 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v23i2.302

Abstract

Eksploitasi sumber daya alam akan menyebabkan perubahan kualitas lingkungan dengan tolak ukur atau ambang batas tertentu, pemanfaatan sumber daya alam lokal harus menghasilkan produksi untuk kemakmuran daerah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji konsep literasi pada penambang pasir dalam menjaga ketahanan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian dari 9 artikel terkait ada 4 artikel yang membahas tentang konsep literasi lingkungan pada penambang pasir, serta 5 artikel lainnya membahas tentang kelestarian lingkunagn/ketahanan lingkungan. Pendidikan literasi lingkungan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan tindakan yang berkelanjutan terhadap lingkungan bagi pelajar dan pekerja tambang pasir, termasuk kesadaran terhadap praktik-praktik yang bertanggung jawab dan penyesuaian terhadap regulasi lingkungan. Untuk mencapai keberlanjutan lingkungan di Indonesia, diperlukan langkah-langkah seperti penggunaan sumber daya terbarukan, perlindungan terhadap habitat alami, efisiensi energi dan sumber daya, pencegahan pencemaran, partisipasi masyarakat, dan kolaborasi antara berbagai pihak untuk menerapkan praktik penambangan yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci : literasi lingkungan, tambang pasir, ketahanan lingkungan
Biokoagulan Sebagai Teknologi Koagulasi Untuk Pengendalian Kekeruhan Pada Pengolahan Air : Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematis Fitrah, Muhammad Aidil; Kasim, Setiawan; Saleh, Muh.; Thohira, Morrin Choirunnisa
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1284

Abstract

Water pollution is a critical environmental challenge globally, particularly in Indonesia, which poses a significant threat to public health and natural ecosystems. To address this pressing issue, the application of efficient and environmentally friendly water treatment methods is essential; one promising approach is the utilization of biocoagulants as an alternative to chemical coagulants. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of biocoagulants in reducing water pollution in the form of turbidity, organic pollutants, and heavy metals in water. The research method used is a systematic literature review using a PRISMA diagram starting from secondary data collection, data presentation, and data processing from databases such as Google Scholar, Scopus, and Pubmed. Several studies showlants such as Moringa oleifera seeds, chitosan, and Opuntia ficus-indica have been proven effective in reducing water turbidity, organic pollutants, and heavy metals. Nonetheless, the application of biocoagulants still faces several challenges, such as variability in effectiveness depending on water type and local conditions and the need for more efficient production. Further research is needed to optimize the use of biocoagulants in large-scale water treatment. With the development of technology, biocoagulants have the potential to be a safer and environmentally friendly sustainable solution in water management, which is in line with global sustainability goals (SDGs 6).
Analisis Tingkat Kepadatan Vektor dan Binatang Pembawa Penyakit di RSI Surabaya Jemursari Tahun 2025 Cahyaning, Nimas Elok; Suryono, Hadi; Rustanti, Iva; Hermiyanti, Pratiwi; Setiyadi, Fadjar
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1606

Abstract

In hospitals, vector and disease-carrying animal control is very important because interaction between healthy and sick patients increases the risk of disease transmission. A preliminary study at RSI Jemursari showed that several types of vectors and disease-carrying animals were still found, along with several complaints related to their presence. This study aims to analyze the density of vectors and disease-carrying animals in hospitals. This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach over a specific period. The sample in this study includes mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, and rats in inpatient areas with complaints, nutrition facilities, domestic waste and hazardous waste (B3) disposal sites, gardens, and canteens/cafés. Data were collected through observation, measurement, and interviews with pest control and sanitation staff at the hospital, then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the fly population index in the nutrition unit, hazardous waste disposal site, and cafeteria/café met the criteria, but the domestic waste disposal site did not meet the criteria. Mosquito density based on habitat population index and container index met the criteria, but larvae were still found in the landfill outside the hospital building. The cockroach population index met the criteria, while rat density based on success traps did not meet the criteria. Overall, the control strategy at RSI Jemursari is in the good category, but it needs to be strengthened with monitoring of the environment outside the building, optimization of drainage, improvement of sanitation in storage areas, and environment-based vector control to create a healthier environment for patients, medical and non-medical staff, and hospital visitors.
Analisis Risiko Paparan Karbon Monoksida (CO) Terhadap Masyarakat Sekitar Pedagang Sate Menggunakan Metode ARKL Di Kota Parepare A.R.Amrah, Nurfardianty; Amir, Rahmi; Anggraeny, Rini; Zarkasyi, Rahmat; Nurlinda, Nurlinda
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1624

Abstract

Air pollution caused by burning activities, such as the process of grilling satay in open areas, can lead to exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) that potentially affects the health of nearby communities. This study aims to evaluate the level of risk of CO exposure experienced by the community around the Madura chicken satay vendors on Jalan Mangga, Parepare City, and to examine whether this exposure is related to respiratory complaints. The method used is a quantitative descriptive approach with Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA). This research involved 126 respondents, with data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires and measurement of CO concentration using the Tropomi Explorer application. The results showed that the highest intake value reached 0.086946 mg/kg/day, while the lowest was 0.051908 mg/kg/day. The calculated Risk Quotient (RQ) remained below the risk threshold (RQ < 1), indicating that CO exposure has not posed a significant health risk. Additionally, statistical analysis results showed no significant relationship between CO exposure and respiratory disorders in the community. Factors such as short exposure time, the burning location being in open air, and good air circulation are suspected to contribute to reducing the negative impact of CO exposure.
Analisis Risiko Paparan Kadmium dan Kromium Melalui Konsumsi Kerang Bakalang pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia di Lantebung, Makassar Zikrina, Nadya Nur; Gafur, Abd.; Syam, Nasruddin
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i2.1637

Abstract

Bakalang clam is an important protein source for coastal communities; however, heavy metal contamination may pose health risks, especially to vulnerable elderly populations. This study aims to analyze the non-carcinogenic health risk resulting from cadmium (Cd) and chromium (Cr) exposure through the consumption of bakalang clams by the elderly in the Lantebung coastal area, Kelurahan Bira. Heavy metal concentration data were obtained through laboratory analysis, while consumption data and respondent characteristics were collected through direct surveys. Daily intake was calculated based on consumption frequency and duration, body weight, and averaging time. The Risk Quotient (RQ) was calculated by comparing daily intake with the reference dose (RfD). The results showed that the average concentrations of Cd and Cr in bakalang clams were 0.08 mg/kg and 1.04 mg/kg, respectively. The daily intake values for Cd and Cr were 0.00392 mg/kg/day and 0.051 mg/kg/day, respectively. The RQ values for Cd and Cr were 3.92 and 17.0, indicating a significant potential health risk. This study concludes that the consumption of bakalang clams contaminated with Cd and Cr poses a potential non-carcinogenic health risk to the elderly population in the study area.

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