JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA
JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Merupakan platform publikasi jurnal Karya suatu hasil penelitian orisinil atau tinjauan Pustaka yang ditulis oleh mahasiswa. Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin Ilmu diantaranya yaitu: Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Sistem Informasi, Ilmu Komunikasi, Agama, Teologi, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Pengabdian, EBisnis, Komputer Akuntansi, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis. Ekonomi: Ekonomi Publik, Ekonomi Internasional, Perbankan dan Lembaga Keuangan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Ekonomi Moneter, Ekonomi Keuangan. Manajemen bisnis dan perbankan: Manajemen keuangan dan kekayaan, Pemasaran, Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Manajemen Strategis, Operasi, Kewirausahaan, Etika Perbankan, Operasi dan Manajemen Perbankan. Akuntansi: Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Perpajakan, Akuntansi Keuangan, Akuntansi Manajemen, Auditing, dan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 6 kali (Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember)
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<![CDATA[The EUTHANASIA DAN BUNUH DIRI : The Euthanasia dan bunuh diri ]]>
<![CDATA[Fadila Anastasya]]>;
<![CDATA[Shifa Aliya Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Della Nurfadilah]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 3 (2026): JUNI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i3.2532
<![CDATA[Euthanasia and suicide are issues closely related to humanitarian, moral, legal, and religious values. Euthanasia refers to the intentional act of ending a person’s life in order to relieve suffering caused by severe or incurable illness. Meanwhile, suicide is the act of taking one’s own life due to various factors, such as psychological pressure, depression, social problems, or economic difficulties. Both issues often become subjects of debate because they concern human rights and ethical boundaries in life. The factors underlying euthanasia generally include prolonged pain, medical conditions with little chance of recovery, and the desire to end a patient’s suffering. On the other hand, suicide may be triggered by mental disorders, feelings of hopelessness, family conflicts, environmental pressures, and the loss of life motivation. The purpose of euthanasia is commonly associated with reducing the patient’s suffering, while suicide is more related to an individual’s inability to cope with life’s pressures. From an Islamic perspective, human life is considered a gift and a trust from Allah SWT that must be protected and respected. Therefore, Islam prohibits active euthanasia and suicide because both are regarded as intentional acts of taking human life. Islam teaches its followers to remain patient, strive for solutions, and draw closer to Allah when facing illness or hardships in life. Thus, problems should not be solved by ending life, but through effort, prayer, and support from surrounding people]]>
<![CDATA[Kajian Literatur: Pemanfaatan Senyawa Fitokimia Tumbuhan sebagai Imunomodulator melalui Penargetan Jalur TNF-α, IL-6, dan NF-κB : - ]]>
<![CDATA[Zahwa Ramadani]]>;
<![CDATA[Nidaul Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Salmina Ulfa]]>;
<![CDATA[Firdus Firdus]]>;
<![CDATA[Rosnizar Rosnizar]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2539
<![CDATA[Sistem imun berperan penting dalam mempertahankan homeostasis tubuh melalui regulasi respons terhadap patogen dan kerusakan jaringan. Namun, aktivasi sistem imun yang berlebihan dapat memicu inflamasi kronis yang berkontribusi terhadap berbagai penyakit, seperti artritis reumatoid, diabetes melitus tipe 2, penyakit kardiovaskular, penyakit neurodegeneratif, dan kanker. Pada proses tersebut, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), Interleukin-6 (IL-6), dan Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-κB) merupakan mediator utama yang berperan dalam regulasi respons inflamasi sehingga menjadi target potensial dalam pengembangan agen imunomodulator. Senyawa fitokimia tumbuhan diketahui memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi dan imunomodulator melalui kemampuan memodulasi berbagai jalur pensinyalan inflamasi. Kajian literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengulas potensi senyawa fitokimia tumbuhan sebagai imunomodulator melalui penargetan jalur TNF-α, IL-6, dan NF-κB berdasarkan hasil penelitian in silico menggunakan pendekatan molecular docking. Metode yang digunakan berupa literature review dengan mengumpulkan artikel ilmiah yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2020-2026 dari berbagai basis data, meliputi PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, MDPI, dan Google Scholar. Artikel yang dipilih membahas aktivitas imunomodulator senyawa fitokimia terhadap TNF-α, IL-6, atau NF-κB serta memuat data molecular docking. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa berbagai kelompok fitokimia, seperti flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, senyawa fenolik, dan saponin, memiliki afinitas ikatan yang baik terhadap protein target serta berpotensi menghambat jalur inflamasi melalui berbagai mekanisme molekuler. Selain itu, pendekatan molecular docking terbukti efektif dalam mengidentifikasi kandidat senyawa imunomodulator berbasis bahan alam sebelum dilakukan pengujian eksperimental. Oleh karena itu, senyawa fitokimia tumbuhan berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai agen imunomodulator multitarget yang menargetkan TNF-α, IL-6, dan NF-κB untuk mendukung pengembangan terapi penyakit inflamasi di masa mendatang.]]>
<![CDATA[FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT MODERN: THE FENOMENA CHILDFREE DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT MODERN ]]>
<![CDATA[Jinan Arwa Ibrahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Tina Rijmaul Hidayah]]>;
<![CDATA[Widya Zulfa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2547
<![CDATA[Perkembangan zaman dan modernisasi telah mengubah pola pikir masyarakat mengenai konsep keluarga, salah satunya melalui fenomena childfree keputusan sadar pasangan suami istri untuk tidak memiliki keturunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena childfree dari sudut pandang hukum Islam (Masail Fiqhiyah) dan mengidentifikasi dampaknya terhadap struktur sosial masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam perspektif Islam, childfree pada dasarnya tidak sejalan dengan maqashid syariah, khususnya aspek hifdzun nasl (menjaga keturunan) dan anjuran eksplisit untuk memperbanyak umat. Kendati demikian, hukum Islam tidak kaku; keputusan ini tidak dapat dihukumi haram secara mutlak, melainkan bersifat kasuistik tergantung pada niat dan udzur syar'i (seperti indikasi medis atau trauma psikologis berat) berdasarkan kaidah sadduz dzari'ah dan dar’ul mafasid. Secara sosial, fenomena ini memicu polarisasi berupa stigma negatif dari penganut nilai tradisional, sekaligus tantangan demografis jangka panjang berupa penurunan angka kelahiran.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Metafora dalam Pantun Pernikahan Melayu Kepulauan Riau (Natuna) melalui Pendekatan Stilistika Gorys Keraf ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggeli Anggeli]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Putri Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Hilda Enonia Gea]]>;
<![CDATA[Laras Andina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nofanda Dwi Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Ifni Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Syalsha Desta Auliya]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2552
<![CDATA[Wedding pantun is part of the oral tradition of the Malay community of the Riau Archipelago, particularly in Natuna, which contains cultural values and linguistic aesthetics. This study aims to describe the forms and types of metaphor and to analyze the figurative meanings of metaphor in Malay wedding pantun of the Riau Archipelago (Natuna) based on the theory of Gorys Keraf (1991). This qualitative descriptive research uses six pantun as data, obtained through interviews. The results show that not all pantun contain metaphors; only three out of six data exhibit the use of live metaphors. These metaphors function to convey symbolic meanings of beauty, respect, and humility before God. All metaphors found are classified as live metaphors, reflecting the cultural, social, and religious values of the Malay community.]]>
<![CDATA[MEKANISME PERLINDUNGAN ANAK MENURUT PERDATA ISLAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Isman Nuddin Ritonga]]>;
<![CDATA[Faisar Ananda]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2555
<![CDATA[Child protection within the framework of Islamic civil law constitutes an integral part of family law aimed at ensuring the fulfillment of children's rights comprehensively, including aspects of custody (hadhanah), financial support, education, and protection from discrimination and violence. This study examines the mechanisms of child protection in Islamic civil law and their relevance within the Indonesian legal context using a normative juridical method supported by recent scholarly literature. The findings indicate that child protection mechanisms are primarily implemented through custody arrangements based on the best interests of the child, the obligation of parents to provide financial support, and the safeguarding of civil rights such as inheritance and identity. In cases of divorce, judicial institutions play a crucial role in supervising and enforcing children's rights, including restricting parental access when it harms the child's well-being. Additionally, issues related to adopted children highlight the need for harmonization between Islamic law and national civil law to ensure legal certainty. However, challenges remain in implementation, including low legal awareness, non-compliance with financial obligations, and weak enforcement of court decisions. Therefore, strengthening regulations, enhancing judicial oversight, and integrating Islamic legal principles with positive law are necessary to ensure effective and just child protection, with the principle of the best interests of the child as the primary foundation.]]>
<![CDATA[Problematika Guru Dalam Mengelola Lingkungan Pembelaharan di TK Aisyiyah 18 Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Nadia Saputri]]>;
<![CDATA[Dya Ayu Pitaloka]]>;
<![CDATA[Haniif Mufidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fine Jovial Kamilia]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2553
<![CDATA[The learning environment is one of the important factors that influences the success of the early childhood education process. A safe, comfortable and conducive learning environment can support children's optimal development, both in cognitive, language, social-emotional and physical-motor aspects. In creating a quality learning environment, teachers have an important role as facilitators and class managers who are responsible for organizing various aspects of learning to suit the needs and characteristics of children. However, in its implementation teachers often face various obstacles, such as differences in student characteristics, limited facilities and infrastructure, limited learning space, and difficulties in managing children's behavior during learning activities. This article aims to discuss the importance of the learning environment for early childhood, its impact on children's development, the importance of classroom management by teachers, as well as the problems faced by teachers in managing the learning environment at KB/TK Aisyiyah 18 Surabaya along with the strategies used to overcome them. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach through literature studies and field observation results. The results of the discussion show that a conducive learning environment has a positive influence on the learning process and children's development. Various problems faced by teachers can be overcome through structuring the appropriate learning environment, using creative learning media, consistently applying class rules, and good cooperation between teachers and parents in supporting children's learning processes.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PADA MATERI TEKS HIKAYAT KELAS X TAHUN PELAJARAN 2026/2027 ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Aprilia]]>;
<![CDATA[Chindy Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Faiqotul Hasanah]]>;
<![CDATA[Maulida Putri Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Wahab]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 3 (2026): JUNI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i3.2561
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using audiovisual media in improving the learning outcomes, interest, and comprehension of 10th-grade students in Class X-B at MA At-Taufiqiyah regarding hikayat texts during the 2026/2027 academic year. The background of this study stems from students’ low comprehension of hikayat texts due to the use of Classical Malay, which is difficult to understand, and conventional teaching methods. This study employs a quantitative research design with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, teacher interviews, documentation, and the distribution of a questionnaire containing 10 items to 18 students in Class X-B. The data analysis techniques used include frequency distribution tables and descriptive analysis. The results indicate that the use of audiovisual media (such as videos and short films) proved highly effective. A total of 100% of the students (18 students) gave positive responses and agreed that audiovisual media makes learning less boring, sparks curiosity, and makes it easier for them to visualize characters, understand complex storylines, and discover the intrinsic and extrinsic values of the narrative texts. Thus, the use of audiovisual media has successfully improved students’ understanding and learning outcomes significantly at MA At-Taufiqiyah.]]>
<![CDATA[ANTARA IMAN DAN TREN FASHION: REFLEKSI TEOLOGIS ATAS PERUBAHAN GAYA BERPAKAIAN JEMAAT DALAM GEREJA KONTEMPORER ]]>
<![CDATA[Jeli Kristiani Hia]]>;
<![CDATA[Maria Angela Br. Tarigan]]>;
<![CDATA[Taruly Sihombing]]>;
<![CDATA[Taruli Gabrela Simarangkir]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 3 (2026): JUNI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i3.2567
<![CDATA[Perkembangan tren fashion telah memengaruhi cara berpakaian jemaat dalam gereja kontemporer. Perubahan ini menimbulkan berbagai pandangan mengenai kesesuaiannya dengan nilai-nilai iman Kristen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep berpakaian orang percaya berdasarkan perspektif Alkitab serta merefleksikan perubahan gaya berpakaian jemaat dalam gereja masa kini. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah Alkitab dan berbagai literatur teologi yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Alkitab tidak menentukan model pakaian tertentu, tetapi menekankan prinsip kesopanan, kesederhanaan, kekudusan, dan penghormatan kepada Allah. Oleh karena itu, gereja perlu membimbing jemaat agar mampu menyeimbangkan kebebasan berekspresi melalui fashion dengan tanggung jawab iman sebagai pengikut Kristus.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ASTRA CERDAS DI PT PASANGKAYU: STUDI TENTANG CSR BIDANG PENDIDIKAN DIKABUPATEN PASANGKAYU SULAWESI BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Melati Afriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Andani]]>;
<![CDATA[Risky Pramusetya Saharani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sela Mitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Risma Risma]]>;
<![CDATA[Qiska Natasyah Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Sopian Sopian]]>;
<![CDATA[Muzakir Tawil]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmad Rachmad]]>;
<![CDATA[Askar Mayusa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2568
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Astra Cerdas Program as a form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of PT Pasangkayu in the field of education in Pasangkayu Regency, West Sulawesi. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and data triangulation. The results show that the Astra Cerdas Program has made a positive contribution to improving access to and quality of education through scholarship assistance, educational facilities and infrastructure support, teacher training, incentives for honorary teachers, and the development of Adiwiyata Schools. The program has also generated social impacts, including increased student learning motivation, greater community participation in educational activities, and enhanced environmental awareness within partner schools. However, several challenges remain, such as the unequal distribution of program benefits, limited community participation in program planning, and dependence on the company's annual CSR budget allocation. Therefore, stronger collaboration among the company, government, schools, and local communities is needed to ensure that the program becomes more effective, targeted, and sustainable. Overall, the Astra Cerdas Program has become an important initiative in supporting human resource development and educational advancement in Pasangkayu Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SISTEM PAYLATER DI ERA MODERN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rezkianisa Awaliya]]>;
<![CDATA[Ai Elsa Amalia Agistiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendri Hendriawan]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH PENELITIAN MAHASISWA Vol 4 No 4 (2026): Agustus ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Kampus Akademik Publiser ]]>
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DOI: 10.61722/jipm.v4i4.2571
<![CDATA[The advancement of financial technology in Indonesia has introduced PayLater or Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) services, which are increasingly popular among Muslim communities. Nevertheless, the implementation of this system continues to raise debates regarding its conformity with Islamic legal principles. This study aims to examine the PayLater system from the perspective of Islamic law, particularly concerning contracts (akad), usury (riba), uncertainty (gharar), and the objectives of Islamic law (maqashid syariah). The research applies a qualitative method using a descriptive-analytical library research approach. Primary sources consist of the Quran, hadith, classical fiqh literature, and DSN-MUI fatwas, while secondary sources include academic journals, contemporary Islamic economics books, and OJK regulations. The study finds that conventional PayLater practices contain elements of riba qardh due to predetermined additional charges imposed at the beginning of the contract. Furthermore, elements of gharar are identified because of insufficient transparency in fee structures, alongside late-payment penalties that are inconsistent with DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 17 of 2000. From the perspective of maqashid syariah, the negative impacts (mafsadah) are considered greater than the benefits (maslahah) generated by the current practice. Therefore, this study recommends restructuring PayLater contracts through murabahah or bai’ muajjal schemes and encourages DSN-MUI to formulate a specific fatwa regarding BNPL services.]]>
