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Rezki Akbaar
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INDONESIA
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30266874     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62504/jimr
Core Subject : Education,
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research is a scientific publication that aims to provide a broad platform for research, discussion, and deeper understanding across various disciplines. The journal welcomes contributions in all fields of science from various fields of study, including social sciences, natural sciences, health sciences, humanities, economics, sharia, usuluddin, dawah, tarbiah, education, civil engineering, law, computer science, business management, psychology, medicine, nursing, education, international relations, communication, architecture, nutritional sciences, biological sciences, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, chemical sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, literature.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 802 Documents
Curriculum Analysis Of The Character Education System In Indonesia And Finland Mumu Muzayyin Maq; Nasril Nasril; Oktosiyanti Oktosiyanti; Akhmad Ramli; Bernardus Agus Rukiyanto
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1215

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the comparison of character education system curricula in Indonesia and Finland. The focus of the research is to identify differences and similarities in the approach, implementation and effectiveness of character education in the two education systems. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through reviewing curriculum documents, education policies, and scientific articles related to character education in Indonesia and Finland. The research results show that Finland integrates character education holistically in all aspects of learning, while Indonesia still tends to separate character education as a separate subject. Apart from that, Finland emphasizes the formation of values ​​of independence, responsibility and collaboration through a student-centered approach, while Indonesia places more emphasis on religious values ​​and nationalism. The implication of this research is the need to reorient the character education curriculum in Indonesia to better integrate character values ​​in the entire learning process, as well as adopting best practices from Finland which have been proven effective in shaping students' character.
Motivasi Latihan Siswa Mengikuti Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Sepakbola Di Sman 4 Pekanbaru Winton Sinaga; Agus Prima Aspa; Syahriadi
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1223

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motivasi latihan siswa mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepakbola di SMAN 4 Pekanbaru, penelitian ini juga mengetahui tingkat motivasi latihan siswa dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepakbola dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi motivasi latihan siswa mengikuti kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepakbola serta memberikan gambaran atau acuan kepada pembina dan pelatih untuk program latihan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler sepakbola di SMAN 4 Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan dengan penyebaran angket kepada siswa ekstrakurikuler sepakbola SMAN 4 Pekanbaru. Diperoleh data pada indikator kebutuhan dengan persentase 92,34% dalam kategori baik sekali, indikator bakat dengan persentase 87,34% dalam kategori baik sekali, indikator keterampilan dengan persentase 89,48% dalam kategori baik sekali, indikator teman dengan persentase 73,41% dalam kategori baik, indikator sarana dan prasarana dengan persentase 53,29% dalam kategori cukup, indikator guru dengan persentase 60,73% dalam kategori baik, indikator lingkungan dengan persentase 65,51% dalam kategori baik.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Forklift Di PT. Berca Mandiri Perkasa Tri Apriyanto; Musthafa Kamil
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1389

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian forklift di PT. Berca Mandiri Perkasa. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik survei, di mana data diperoleh dari 50 responden dan dianalisis melalui uji validitas, reliabilitas, serta regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun konsumen menilai kualitas pelayanan dan harga tergolong baik, keduanya tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian secara statistik. Hal ini mengisyaratkan bahwa keputusan pembelian forklift lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain, seperti reputasi merek, inovasi produk, dan rekomendasi pengguna sebelumnya. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, PT. Berca Mandiri Perkasa perlu memperkuat strategi pemasarannya dengan memperhatikan faktor-faktor non-harga dan non-pelayanan untuk meningkatkan penjualan secara lebih optimal. Penelitian ini juga memberikan dasar bagi penelitian selanjutnya guna menelusuri variabel lain yang berpotensi memengaruhi perilaku konsumen dalam pembelian alat berat.
Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Penipuan Online oleh Satuan Reserse Kriminal Kepolisian Resor Kota Yogyakarta dalam Menjamin Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban Albertus Bagas Satria; Kastowo Kastowo; Widiartana Widiartana
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1391

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penanganan tindak pidana penipuan online oleh Satuan Reserse Kriminal (Satreskrim) Kepolisian Resor Kota Yogyakarta yang dinilai belum optimal dalam memberikan perlindungan hukum bagi korban, serta untuk merumuskan strategi penanggulangan penipuan online yang efektif guna menjamin perlindungan hukum yang maksimal.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan hukum empiris yang dikombinasikan dengan pendekatan sosiologis dan peraturan perundang-undangan. Data primer diperoleh langsung melalui wawancara dengan aparat Kepolisian Resor Kota Yogyakarta dan perwakilan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, sedangkan data sekunder terdiri atas bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder yang dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis hukum kualitatif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penanganan tindak pidana penipuan online oleh Kepolisian Resor Kota Yogyakarta belum mampu memberikan perlindungan hukum yang maksimal bagi korban. Hal ini disebabkan oleh lamanya proses hukum serta adanya hambatan koordinasi dengan lembaga eksternal seperti Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan lembaga perbankan akibat regulasi yang ketat dan prosedur birokrasi yang panjang. Akibatnya, korban sering kali tidak memperoleh kepastian hukum maupun kejelasan terkait kompensasi atau pemulihan kerugian yang dialami, sehingga hak-hak mereka belum terpenuhi secara optimal.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (Problem Based Learning) Dalam Menulis Teks Laporan Hasil Observasi Pada Siswa Kelas X Di SMAN 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025) Ayuni Nur Eka Putri; Tobroni Tobroni; Muhammad Sholeh
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1393

Abstract

Rendahnya tingkat kemampuan siswa SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025 dalam menulis teks laporan hasil observasi, serta keterbatasan guru dalam menerapkan metode pembelajaran yang inovatif dan efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa, menjadi latar belakang utama dilaksanakannya penelitian ini. Sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, peneliti menerapkan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam proses pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi. Penelitian ini memiliki dua tujuan utama, yaitu: (1) menganalisis efektivitas penerapan model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana; dan (2) mendeskripsikan aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi melalui penerapan model Problem Based Learning pada siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, dengan desain dua kelompok, yaitu kelas X IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen yang mendapatkan perlakuan dengan model Problem Based Learning, dan kelas X IPS 3 sebagai kelas kontrol yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan metode konvensional. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui tes tulis untuk mengukur hasil belajar dan lembar observasi untuk menilai aktivitas pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan statistik menggunakan uji t dua sampel independen (Independent Sample t-Test), diperoleh nilai thitung=3,672t_{hitung} = 3{,}672thitung​=3,672 dan ttabel=1,994t_{tabel} = 1{,}994ttabel​=1,994 pada taraf signifikansi 5% (α=0,05\alpha = 0{,}05α=0,05). Kriteria pengujian menunjukkan bahwa jika thitung>ttabelt_{hitung} > t_{tabel}thitung​>ttabel​, maka hipotesis nol (H0H_0H0​) ditolak dan hipotesis alternatif (H1H_1H1​) diterima. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, karena nilai thitung(3,672)t_{hitung} (3{,}672)thitung​(3,672) lebih besar daripada ttabel(1,994)t_{tabel} (1{,}994)ttabel​(1,994), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H1H_1H1​ diterima dan H0H_0H0​ ditolak. Dengan demikian, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok yang diuji, yang menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan atau metode yang diterapkan memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Artinya, hipotesis nihil (H₀) yang menyatakan bahwa penerapan model Problem Based Learning tidak efektif dalam pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025 ditolak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025. Temuan ini sejalan dengan hasil penelitian Hmelo-Silver (2004) dan Savery (2015), yang menegaskan bahwa Problem Based Learning mampu meningkatkan pemahaman konseptual, keterlibatan aktif, serta keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik.   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengetahui efektifitas penerapan model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana; 2) mendeskripsikan aktivitas pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi dengan menerapkan model problem based learning  pada siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan X IPS 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui tes tulis dan lembar observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penghitungan statistik dengan menggunakan uji t dua sampel independen (independen simple t test), diperoleh thitung sebesar 3,672 dan ttabel sebesar 1,994. Jadi thitung (3,672) > ttabel (1,994), hal ini menunjukan bahwa H1, diterima. Maka hipotesis nihil (Ho) yaitu penggunaan model problem based learning tidak efektif dalam pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025 ditolak. Dengan demikian, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan model problem based learning dalam pembelajaran menulis teks laporan hasil observasi pada siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Tukdana Tahun Pelajaran 2024/2025 efektif.
Legal Protection for Investors in Case of Stock Fraud in the Capital Market Neni Anggraeni; Dudik Djaja Sidarta; Renda Aranggraeni; Siti Marwiyah; Bachrul Amiq
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1394

Abstract

The Indonesian capital market plays a pivotal role in mobilising long-term financing for corporations and providing investment opportunities to the public. However, persistent stock fraud cases undermine market integrity and investor confidence. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing legal framework for investor protection against stock fraud, analyse its practical implementation, and recommend measures to strengthen both preventive and repressive mechanisms. Employing a normative legal research design with a qualitative approach, the study integrates statute, conceptual, and case approaches, focusing on Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Markets, OJK regulations, the Criminal Code, and notable cases such as PT Hanson International Tbk. The findings reveal that while the legal framework normatively aligns with the Legal Protection Theory, Justice Theory, and Legal Effectiveness Theory, substantial gaps remain between regulation and enforcement. Weak supervisory coordination, delayed intervention, lengthy judicial processes, and low investor legal literacy reduce effectiveness. Recommended reforms include adopting regtech and suptech, enhancing cross-agency data integration, implementing AI-based surveillance, establishing a specialised capital market court, and strengthening investor education. The study concludes that combining regulatory improvements, adaptive enforcement, and public legal empowerment is essential to safeguard investors, maintain market integrity, and promote sustainable economic growth.
The Influence of Employee Motivation on the Quality of Administrative Services at the Leihitu Sub-District Office, Central Maluku Regency Malawat, Lestari; Stanislaus Kostka Ohoiwutun; Ivonny Yeany Rahanra
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1395

Abstract

Public service quality is one of the fundamental indicators in assessing the performance of government institutions, especially at the district level where direct interactions with citizens take place. This study aims to analyze the influence of employee motivation on the quality of administrative services at the Leihitu Sub-district Office, Central Maluku Regency. The research employs a quantitative approach with an explanatory design to identify causal relationships between variables. The population in this study consists of all employees involved in administrative services, and total sampling was used due to the manageable number of staff. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire using a Likert scale to measure motivation and service quality indicators. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and linear regression to determine the effect of motivation on service quality. The results show that employee motivation significantly and positively influences administrative service quality. Employees with higher intrinsic and extrinsic motivation tend to demonstrate better responsiveness, discipline, communication, and consistency in carrying out public service functions. The study concludes that strengthening motivation is essential to improve public service performance. Therefore, organizational leaders are encouraged to enhance work motivation through recognition, supportive leadership, fair reward systems, and professional development opportunities to ensure services meet community expectations.
Exoneration Clause in Freight Forwarding Agreements from the Perspective of Consumer Protection Indah Nuraini; Nur Handayati; Wahyu Prawesti; Hartoyo Hartoyo; Noenik Soekorini
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1400

Abstract

Freight forwarding agreements in Indonesia frequently contain exoneration clauses that exempt logistics providers from liability for loss or damage, raising serious concerns regarding consumer protection. While such clauses are designed to manage contractual risk, they often conflict with the principles enshrined in Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection (UUPK), particularly those ensuring fairness, good faith, and legal accountability. This study investigates the legality and ethical implications of exoneration clauses within standard-form freight forwarding contracts used by companies such as JNE, TIKI, and SiCepat. Employing a doctrinal legal research methodology, the study integrates statutory, conceptual, and case-based approaches to analyze primary legislation, judicial decisions, and relevant legal doctrines. It critically evaluates the use of these clauses in light of consumer rights, contract theory, and the economic impact on service quality. Findings reveal that exoneration clauses not only contravene the UUPK but also create systemic contractual imbalances due to the lack of negotiation opportunities and transparency. The study proposes a normative legal framework for reform, including clause classification, interactive consent mechanisms, and regulatory enforcement to ensure contractual fairness. This research contributes to both legal scholarship and policy development by highlighting the urgent need for doctrinal clarity and regulatory oversight in Indonesia's logistics sector.
Islamic Educational Philosophical Thought On The Formation Of Ethics In Education Firmansah Kobandaha; Rakhmawati Rakhmawati; Muh. Rusli; Annisa Nuraisyah Annas
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1403

Abstract

The objectives of Islamic educational philosophy include examining the function of Islamic educational philosophy in the context of education, explaining and analyzing philosophy in Islam, its objectives, and its methodology. Methods in Islamic educational philosophy generally involve literature research and philosophical analysis of various aspects of Islamic education. The application of technology is also considered a means to facilitate discussion and reflection on teaching ethics. The contribution of Islamic educational philosophy to ethical development is explained through the relevance of ethical concepts. A deep understanding of monotheism, justice, compassion, and honesty are promoted as the main foundations in shaping Islamic character. The relevance of these ethical concepts in the context of Islamic education is found in the integration of moral values ​​into the curriculum and teaching practices, thus providing concrete guidelines in everyday life. Recommendations are made for improving the education system, including further integration of ethical concepts into the curriculum and community involvement in ethical development. Furthermore, research development and collaboration between academics and educational practitioners are proposed as an effort to support further understanding and implementation of ethical concepts in Islamic education.
Optimizing The Strengthening Of Lecturer’s Professional Commitment Based On Local Wisdom And Organizational Support Fitri Anjaswuri; Soewarto Hardhienata; Suhendra Suhendra
Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/jimr1404

Abstract

This study aims to construct an integrated constellation model and determine optimal strategies for reinforcing lecturers’ professional commitment at leading private universities in Bogor. Utilizing the POP-SDM (Modeling and Optimization of Management Resources) framework, the research integrates elements of local wisdom and organizational support within a systemic approach to human resource development. The exploratory qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews and focus group discussions to uncover major determinants influencing professional commitment. From the thematic analysis, four principal variables emerged—teamwork, organizational climate, religiosity, and work motivation—which were validated through expert judgment. Quantitative verification was subsequently performed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) technique to examine both direct and indirect relationships among constructs. The analysis confirmed that all variables exert positive and significant effects on lecturers’ professional commitment, with work motivation being the most dominant factor. To refine improvement priorities, the SITOREM (Scientific Identification Theory for Conducting Operational Research in Educational Management) method was applied, identifying indicators that should be improved, maintained, or further developed. The findings offer empirical and practical insights, including: (1) a validated POP-SDM–based commitment model combining cultural and organizational dimensions; (2) evidence-based strategies to enhance lecturer professionalism; and (3) an optimization framework to guide sustainable lecturer development in higher education institutions.