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Rina Priastini Susilowati
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Jurnal MedScientiae
Published by Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28291166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, biologi molekuler, genetika, fisiologi, biokimia, bioinformatika, anatomi, farmakologi, kesehatan masyarakat, dan ilmu biomedik lainnya. Tim editorial menerima naskah berupa artikel penelitian, literature dan systematic review, dan laporan kasus. Naskah yang dikirimkan hendaknya belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya di jurnal maupun media yang lain dan disiapkan sesuai dengan template atau format yang telah ditentukan. Setiap naskah yang memenuhi kriteria jurnal akan direview oleh pakar yang sesuai (peer reviewer). Jurnal MedScientiae tidak mengenakan biaya selama proses mulai dari penerimaan naskah hingga publikasi. Jurnal MedScientiae terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember dengan cakupan keilmuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Edisi pertama jurnal akan diterbikan di bulan Mei tahun 2022 dengan nomor ISSN 2829-1166.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 219 Documents
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Effectiveness of Spironolactone for Acne Vulgaris Wong Hendra Wijaya; Arini Astasari Widodo; Chearin Dea Sanfika
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2956

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a skin disease that attacks pilosebaceous follicles which can be either inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesion. One of the important factors causing acne vulgaris is androgen hormone. One of the hormonal therapies that can be given for acne vulgaris is spironolactone which has a function as an antiandrogen. The purpose of writing this literature review is to determine the effectiveness, mode of action, indications, contraindications, and side effects of spironolactone in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The method in making this final project is Literature Review. Literature searches were obtained using electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, International Journal of Women's Dermatology, and NCBI. The keywords used were spironolactone, hormonal therapy, acne vulgaris, effectiveness of spironolactone for acne vulgaris. There are 10 supporting journals based on the suitability of topics in the last 10 years. The results showed that the administration of spironolactone for acne vulgaris proved to be effective with an average dose of 50-100 mg/day which resulted in 70-90% clinical improvement and caused minimal side effects. Spironolactone has good effectiveness and tolerability for alternative therapy of acne vulgaris in adult women and for patients who do not respond well to conventional therapy.
Overview of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Events at Tarakan Hospital in 2019-2021 Evan Evan; Monica Cherlady Anastasia; Sefaca Sulistiyanto Jusuf
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2958

Abstract

Excessive activity on the hands or wrists will be very risky for experiencing one of the diseases, namely carpal tunnel syndrome. According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome is 329 cases per thousand people per year. Another study says the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in the United States is about 150 cases per thousand people per year. While the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome in Indonesia itself is not known with certainty. This study aims to determine the distribution of age, gender, and occupation on the incidence of carpal tunnel syndrome at the Tarakan Regional General Hospital in 2019-2021. The research method is a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach, data is taken from the medical records of Tarakan Hospital in 2019-2021 with a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome which is enforced based on NCS - EMG examinations until the minimum number of samples is met. The results showed that age (46-55 years), women, and occupations of administrative staff ranked first and it could be concluded that they had a higher risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome.
Knowing the Description of the Role of Anatomy Fun Game on the Anatomy Learning Process of FKIK Ukrida Students Handy Winata; Yvonne Marthina; Kevin Austro Kasi
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2959

Abstract

Anatomy is a basic science in the world of medicine. Relations with surrounding structures. There is so much material that makes it difficult for students to understand and memorize Anatomy material, and that is why they are friends of Anatomy at Krida Christian University. Discourse tries a learning method to assist students in learning by making a Game Base Learning application, namely Anatomy Fun Game which is an application that aims to assist students in preparing to take the Anatomy practicum exam, helping students in memorizing body Anatomy, and the Anatomy Fun Game application can be tried repeatedly. The design of this study was an analytic study using a retrospective time technique in data collection using a recap sample of basic cardiovascular Anatomy practicum values block 8 Class of 2015-2018. The percentage of the average grade of 2015 was 46.92, the average grade of 2016 was 32.44, the average grade of 2017 was 45.34 and the average grade of 2018 was 59.20 so that the application of Anatomy fun game (AFG) to the learning process quite satisfactory, this happened because the average grade of the 2017-2018 class was higher than the 2015-2016 class.
The Relationship between Lead Exposure and Depression in Online Ojek Drivers in West Jakarta in 2022 Johannes Hudyono; Ernawati Tamba; Lisa Silvia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2906

Abstract

Lead is a naturally occurring element found in trace amounts in the earth's crust. Lead can be toxic to humans and animals, causing health effects. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional design technique, samples were taken using a non-probability sampling method using an accidental sampling technique, using the Lameshow formula with a total of 100 online motorcycle taxi drivers as subjects. Lead exposure in subjects showed no exposure/mild was not found, moderate, high, very high levels of lead exposure were found in 7 (7.0%), 35 (35.0%), 58 (58.0%) respondents respectively. Subjects with mild, moderate, severe and very severe depression were found in 27 (57.4%), 14 (29.8%), 2 (4.3%), 4 (8.5%) respondents respectively. Obtained subjects with moderate lead exposure with depression, high with depression, very high with depression 3 (3.0%), 16 (16.0%), 28 (28.0%) respondents respectively. Moderate lead exposure was not depressed, high was not depressed, 4 (4.0%), 19 (19.0%), 30 (30.0%) respondents respectively, and the relationship between lead exposure and the incidence of depression obtained results p<0.061, Conclusion in this study there was no significant relationship between lead exposure and the incidence of depression in online motorcycle taxi drivers in West Jakarta in 2022.
Profile Overview of Endometriosis Sufferers at Cengkareng Hospital in 2021 Kathleen Juanita Gunawan Soenario; Frizar Irmansyah; Alisa Febriyanti
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2961

Abstract

Endometriosis is a benign gynecological disease characterized by the presence of part of the endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity. Symptoms that occur in endometriosis can include menstrual pain, painful intercourse, chronic pelvic pain and infertility. The purpose of this study was to see the Profile of Endometriosis Sufferers at Cengkareng Hospital, Jakarta. The research method is descriptive method with a cross sectional approach, where data collection is carried out only once using medical record data. The study was conducted on patients at Cengkareng Hospital, by collecting data for 1 month. Data processing using SPSS version 25. The results of this study showed that 72 respondents found that the incidence of endometriosis at Cengkareng Hospital was in 2021. More endometriosis patients occurred with supporting examinations carried out by ultrasound, Laparotomy and Anatomical Pathology (51.4%), symptoms of dysmenorrhea (56 .9%), age 36-45 years (55.6%), ideal BMI 18.5 – 25.9 (56.9%), nullipara (98.6%), married status (79.2%). The conclusion is that most endometriosis patients are aged 36-45 years, with married status, nullipara, symptoms of dysmenorrhea, ideal BMI, and supporting ultrasound examinations, Laparotomy and Anatomical Pathology.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice about Fluid Consumption among Medical Students in Krida Wacana Christian University Jakarta Luciana Budiati Sutanto; Helena Fabiani; Tasya Choiriah Putri
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2962

Abstract

Fluid is beneficial for improving cognitive, maintaining concentration, and maintaining body physiology especially for students. This study aims to have knowledge, attitude, and behaviors about fluid consumption among students in the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences of Krida Wacana Christian University 2019. This research design is descriptive cross sectional by using purposive sampling method to acquire subjects. The research subjects include 97 students who were qualified based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria were active PSKed batch 2019 students. The exclusion criteria students who have renal disease, fasting, consuming drugs, vitamins, or food that affects urine color. The results were categorized as good if the questionnaire percentage were 76-100%, 56-76% mediocre, and less than 56%. The results showed that most students had good knowledge about fluid consumption 81,4% while 18,6% were categorized in a mediocre group. There were no students with less knowledge. Regarding attitude towards fluid consumption, the categories were good, mediocre, and less, there were 27,8%, 71,1% and 1%. Regarding the behaviors, there were good and mediocre groups, there were 91,8% and 8,2%. In this study, the students’ knowledge and behavior about fluid consumption were very good, however, very lacking in attitude towards fluid consumption.
Overview of Routine Hematology Results in COVID-19 Patients at UKRIDA Hospital in 2021 Sinsanta Sinsanta; Inneke Kusumawati Susanto; Chandra Priawan
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2963

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019, more commonly known as COVID-19, is an infectious disease that has a contagious nature, the etiologic cause is Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. Several clinical manifestations that commonly occur when infected with COVID-19 include acute respiratory system disorders, for example cough, fever and shortness of breath. on March 12 2020, WHO confirmed that COVID-19 was a pandemic case. This research was conducted in a cross-sectional descriptive manner, using consecutive sampling with a total sample of 110 patients, using secondary data in the form of medical records. It was concluded that the results of routine hematological examinations (hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets) were mostly normal, this was because the patients in the study sample were patients who had recently been infected with the Covid-19 virus, and the medical records taken were the results of a hematological examination. the first time when I entered the hospital. On examination of hemoglobin found 22 patients (20%) decreased. On leukocyte examination, it was found that 28 patients (25.5%) experienced a decrease in platelets, 15 patients (13.6%) decreased.
The Potential of Natural Ingredients Cardamom, Cloves, Black Pepper, and Ginger as Sources of Natural Antioxidant Susana Elya Sudrajat; Diana Wijaya; Michelle Amanda Lau
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2964

Abstract

Antioxidants are well known for their various benefits in counteracting free radicals. However, artificial antioxidants are not recommended because of their toxic effects. Therefore, natural antioxidants are preferred and can be found in spices such as cardamom, cinnamon, clove, black pepper, and ginger which are the main ingredients of Pletok beer. This study was conducted to determine the best infusion method and the antioxidant potential of the five spices. This study used the infusion method at 90ºC and 100ºC, for 15 minutes and 30 minutes respectively, and the 2,2 diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl (DPPH) method for antioxidant test. Then the dry weight of the sample was also measured on the 90ºC infusion method for 30 minutes. It is shown that ginger had the strongest antioxidant activity among all samples at the 100ºC extraction method for 30 minutes with an Inhibition Concentration 50 (IC50) value of 57.45 µg/mL. Then cinnamon with 67.55 µg/mL and black pepper with 80.57 µg/mL, both at 90ºC for 30 minutes. Cardamom was best at 90ºC for 15 minutes with 87.15 µg/mL. While cloves had the weakest antioxidant activity among all samples. The antioxidant activity of each ingredients is strongly determined by temperature and heating time.
Factors Affecting Stress Disorder in Airline X Pilots during the COVID-19 Pandemic Titis Mariyamah; Johannes Hudyono; Anastasya Putri Liara
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2965

Abstract

Civil airline pilot is one of the jobs that often causes work stress. The COVID-19 pandemic that entered Indonesia in early 2020 saw a drastic decline in the aviation industry. This can affect airline pilots experiencing work stress. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there were any factors that influenced stress on airline X pilots during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sampling was taken using a non-probability sampling technique, the type of consecutive sampling. To obtain data from the results of the study using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests. This study uses a questionnaire instrument Depression Anxiety Stress Scales-21 (DASS-21). The results of the data were analyzed using the Chi Square and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test that there was a relationship between age (P=0.000), flight hours (P=0.002), and work duration (P=0.000) with work stress. There are 92 respondents who do not experience stress and as many as 5 respondents experience moderate stress.PThe COVID-19 epidemic with stress disorders in pilots did not have a big effect, male pilots experienced more work stress than women. Age, length of flight hours, length of work duration affect work stress.
An Overview of the Level of Temporary Hearing Loss or Temporary Threshold Shifts (Temporary Deafness) in Workers of PT. X Undergoing a Standard Threshold Shift (STS) Yusuf Handoko; Erdy Techrisna; Ronaldo Palpialy
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2966

Abstract

Noise is unwanted sound or sound that interferes with hearing originating from work tools or production process equipment at a certain level that can cause hearing loss, can come from the textile factory industry, milling factory, iron and steel industry and most commonly in places aircraft maintenance. The data taken at the company uses medical record data with a sampling method using the full population, the data is sent in the form of a Microsoft excel file via WhatsApp media which has been adjusted to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sample obtained was 177 respondents. The results between the independent variables were age, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), history of ear disease, otitis media and tinnitus, family history of hearing loss, hypertension, length of work in a day, duration of exposure or working period, history of earphone use, history of drug use. ototoxic drugs and the dependent variable standard threshold shift (STS) found that age has a significant relationship with Standard Threshold Shift with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05) while personal protective equipment (PPE), history of hypertension, period duration of exposure, department, in this study there was no significant relationship with Standard Threshold Shift (STS), with p-value (p>0.05).

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