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INDONESIA
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 20886020     EISSN : 27765733     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37905/jbsb
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: - Indonesian Language - Indonesian Literature - Indonesian Culture - Teaching Indonesian Language and Literature - Foreign Language and Literature - Language Acquisition
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 157 Documents
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Ketimpangan Sosial dalam Puisi Jembatan Karya Sutardji Calzoum Bachri: Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra Alan Swingewood Kadir, Wahyuni; Mohamad, Inayah Eka Wahyuni; Hidayanti Ali, Ayu
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34167

Abstract

This study analyzes the poem Jembatan by Sutardji Calzoum Bachri using the literary sociology approach developed by Alan Swingewood. The aim of this research is to describe and analyze the social realities of society, the author's social background, and the relationship between literary works and history. This study focuses on three main approaches from Alan Swingewoods theory: literature as a reflection of its time, literature viewed from the production process of authorship, and literature in its relationship with historicity. The research employs a descriptive-analytical method, with data collected by thoroughly reading the poem. The data analysis technique involves identifying, classifying, analyzing, describing, and drawing provisional conclusions about the social realities, the authors background, and the connection between the literary work and historical context.
Kritik terhadap Patriarki: Pendekatan Sosiologis Sastra Cerpen “Jemari Kiri” Karya Djenar Maesa Ayu Abas, Novita; Bagtayan, Zilfa A.
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34123

Abstract

This study aims to reveal varios social issues contained in the short story Jemari Kiri by Djenar Maesa Ayu. In addition, this study also aims to reveal the existence of a patriarchal system that occurs in this short story. To reveal the above, th author uses a sociological literary approach, in analysing the short story. This study uses a qualitative method and is supported by a literature study. Through a sociological literary approach, the author analyses the contens of the entire short story. The results of the study indicate that there is a patriarchy that is detrimental to women in this short story.
Makna Tersembunyi di Balik Simbol: Kajian Semiotika menurut Charles Sanders Peirce dalam Puisi “Ketika Burung Merpati Sore Melayang” Karya Tauqik Ismail Febriana, Cindy; Paputungan, Leoni; Hidayanti Ali, Ayu; Umam Kau, Munkizul
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34186

Abstract

This study analyzes the poem "When the Evening Dove Floats" by Taufiq Ismail using Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic approach. The poem represents the condition of Indonesia during a multidimensional crisis, both social, political, and natural. Through the analysis of Peirce's triad of signs (representamen, object, interpretan), this study identifies key symbols such as "the sky of morals that collapses," natural disasters, the Trisakti event, and "the evening dove floats." These symbols are studied to reveal their literal and connotative meanings, as well as various interpretations that may arise. The results of the analysis show that the poem reflects the poet's deep concern for moral collapse, injustice, violence, and the suffering of the people. The symbol "the dove" shows fragile hope amidst the sadness. This study concludes that the poem "When the Evening Dove Floats" is a sharp reflection of the socio-political conditions of Indonesia at the time of its creation, and shows the power of poetry in representing complex socio-political realities.
Tari Tradisi Gorontalo Tidi Lo O’ayabu Dalam Persprektif Humanisme Djafar, Nurlia
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34180

Abstract

The traditional dance Tidi Lo O’ayabu is one of Gorontalo’s cultural heritages, rich in social, spiritual, and aesthetic values. This study aims to examine Tidi Lo O’ayabu from a humanistic perspective, focusing on how the dance represents respect for human dignity, social solidarity, and the harmony of life. The research employed a qualitative approach through literature review, performance observation, and interviews with Gorontalo artists and cultural figures. The findings reveal that Tidi Lo O’ayabu is not merely an artistic expression of movement but also a manifestation of humanistic values that emphasize togetherness, respect for women, and a harmonious relationship between humans and their environment. The dance functions as an educational and cultural medium that strengthens Gorontalo’s identity while demonstrating the relevance of traditional arts in addressing modern humanitarian challenges. Thus, Tidi Lo O’ayabu can be understood as a living practice of humanism within local culture.
ANALISIS PSIKOLOGI SASTRA TERHADAP PEMAKNAAN TOKOH MAHASISWA DALAM PUISI TAKUT 66, TAKUT 98 KARYA TAUFIQ ISMAIL Ragil Prayogi, Kukuh; Afrilia, Regi Murni; Pasaribu, Marco Julio Hotnaldy
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 3 (2025): (September 2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i3.34076

Abstract

This study investigates the characterization of students in Taufiq Ismail’s poems Takut 66 and Takut 98 through the framework of Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, focusing on the id, ego, and superego. A descriptive qualitative method was used, with data consisting of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences that reveal personality traits and characterization techniques within the poems. The analysis demonstrates a balanced representation of the three personality structures. The id is reflected in students’ expressions of disappointment and anger toward governmental leadership. The ego emerges in the form of fear directed at lecturers, who function as enforcers of rules and constraints within the academic setting. The superego is manifested in students’ moral conscience, which drives them to protest as an expression of unrest, discomfort, and dissatisfaction with the highest governmental authority, the president.
Analisis Peristiwa Tutur Dalam Komunikasi Lintas Budaya Gorontalo-Jawa Di Desa Banuroja (Teori Speaking Dell Hymes) Walangadi, Sandi; Hinta, Ellyana; Umam Kau, Munkizul; Sartika, Eka
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34188

Abstract

This study aims to describe the speech events occurring in cross-cultural communication between Gorontalo and Javanese communities in Banuroja village. The method used was descriptive. The data and sources examined were conversations among the residents of Banuroja village. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques encompassed data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result and discussion of the study are as follows: (1) Setting and scene: in the morning and at residents’ homes. (2) Participants: two to four people. (3) Ends: obtaining information about common activities conducted by the community. (4) Act sequences: forms of speech include declarative and interrogative sentences in a relaxed language variety. (5) Key: the tone of speech comprises three types: soft from Javanese speakers, firm and high from Gorontalo language channel appears, featuring Gorontalo-Javanese registers and dialects. The communication between Gorontalo and Javanese communities in Banuroja village fosters mutual understanding, as speakers share common concerns, which become the focus of conversation, referred to as Ends in Hymes’ terminology.
Kajian Strukturalisme Genetik Lucien Goldmann terhadap Representasi Pandangan Dunia Rakyat Kecil dalam Puisi Wiji Thukul" S. Nani, Sandi; Hadji, Delvina; Hidayanti Ali, Ayu; Umam Kau, Munkizul
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34190

Abstract

This study analyzes the worldview of the lower class in Wiji Thukul's poetry using Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism approach. Thukul's poems, born from the socio-political context of the New Order regime, depict the reality of suffering and the struggles of marginalized lower-class communities. Through Goldmann's theory, literary works are understood as manifestations of the collective consciousness of a social class, meaning Thukul's poetry is not merely individual expression but also reflects broader social conflicts. Employing a qualitative method, the research examines how poetic elements mirror the socio-economic conditions of the lower class, including repression, injustice, and the spirit of resistance. The analysis reveals that these poems serve as a medium for articulating resistance against oppressive social structures while fostering collective consciousness for change. Thus, Thukul's works can be interpreted as products of the dialectic between societal structures and the lower class's worldview, reinforcing the concept of homology between literary and social structures in Goldmann's genetic structuralism framework.
Karakterisasi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Toraja Karya Endang SSN dan Implikasinya salam Pembelajaran Sastra si Sekolah Arsadi, Nurlena; Bagtayan, Zilfa A.
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34191

Abstract

This research was conducted to describe the character of the main character reviewed from the setting, place, time, and atmosphere of the Toraja Novel by Endang SSN and its implications in literary learning in schools. The purpose of the research is to find out the character of the main character through a structural approach and implications in literary learning in schools.  The theory used in this study is the theory of characterization. The research method used is a descriptive-analytical method. The source of data in this study was obtained from the novel Toraja by Endang SSN. The data collection technique in the study is using library studies, namely reading and identifying, the data analysis technique in this study is identifying, analyzing, descripting, and concluding. Based on the results of the research, information was obtained that the main character's character was reviewed from the setting, time, and atmosphere. It is concluded that the characterization of the main characters in the novel Toraja by Endang SSN is reviewed from the setting of the place including: In the car, on campus, at the airport, on the bus and in the market. Then the setting time includes: Sunday night. The atmosphere is tense, gripping, mystical and a happy atmosphere.
Eksistensi Penyajian Polopalo sebagai Alat Musik Tradisional Gorontalo Karlan, La Ode
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34192

Abstract

Polopalo is one of Gorontalo’s traditional musical instruments that carries significant historical, aesthetic, and cultural values. This instrument functions not only as a form of entertainment but also as a medium of cultural communication, local identity, and tradition preservation. This study aims to explore the existence of polopalo performances within Gorontalo society, focusing on its functions, performance forms, and roles amidst social changes. The research employed a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that polopalo continues to exist as part of Gorontalo culture, although it faces challenges from modernization and the lack of young musicians’ regeneration. Its performances are now mostly found in traditional ceremonies, cultural festivals, and as an educational medium in schools. Therefore, polopalo is not only a traditional musical instrument but also a symbol of Gorontalo’s identity and local wisdom that must be preserved.
Perspektif Sastra Bandingan dan Antropologi dalam Novel Bumi Manusia dan Ulysses Ibrahim, Prasasri; Bagtayan, Zilfa Achmad
Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol 15, No 2 (2025): (Mei 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa & Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jbsb.v15i2.34193

Abstract

The literary world offers a variety of works that introduce different views on life, social conflicts, and cultural dynamics. Two great literary works that are not only important in the history of their countries' literacy, but also make major contributions to global literary discourse. This study examines the relationship between two great literary works, Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer and Ulysses by James Joyce, through a comparative literature approach. Both novels depict the struggle for individual identity in different social contexts: Dutch colonialism in Indonesia and modern Dublin society in the early 20th century. Bumi Manusia highlights Minke's struggle to find an indigenous identity amidst colonial oppression, while Ulysses explores Leopold Bloom's alienation in the seemingly monotonous routine of life. Through thematic, structural, and cultural analysis, this study shows the differences in narrative techniques of the two novels, with Bumi Manusia using a linear plot and Ulysses being more complex with a stream of consciousness. Despite their different cultural and historical backgrounds, both novels reflect the search for identity and social challenges that are relevant to their contexts. This comparative literature approach provides new insights into understanding the dynamics of human identity in their respective social, political, and cultural contexts.

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