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Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS)
Published by Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30473632     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59407/jophs.v1i1.596
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal of Public Health Science (JoPHS) is a national journal for scientific research on public health practices, epidemiology, health promotion, health service effectiveness, disease prevention, and public health evaluation. nutrition, family health, infectious diseases, research health services, gerontology, child health, adolescent health, behavioral medicine, rural health, chronic disease, promotion Health evaluation and intervention, health policies and management of public health, health economics, occupational health and environmental health, environmental health, health and safety at work, health administration and policy, nutrition science, biostatistics, reproductive health, hospital management, and health information systems
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 124 Documents
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND FAMILY SUPPORT WITH POSTPARTUM MOTHER VISITS IN THE WORKING AREA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG LEIDONG SUB-DISTRICT KUALUH LEIDONG DISTRICT LABUHAN BATU UTARA PROVINCE, NORTH SUMATRA NORTH YEAR 2023 Simamora, Lasria; Azizah, Nur; Sinaga, Asnita; Wahyuni, Retno; Sitorus, Rumondang; Marlina, Marlina
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1978

Abstract

Maternal and child health is one of the priorities in Indonesia's health development. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) remains a challenge, and one of the efforts to reduce it is by improving postpartum maternal health services. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and family support with postpartum visits in the working area of Tanjung Leidong Health Center, Labuhan Batu Utara Regency, North Sumatra. This study used a correlational research design with a quantitative approach. The research sample consisted of 40 postpartum mothers selected through consecutive sampling techniques. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman’s Rho test. The results showed a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and postpartum visits (p-value = 0.02 < 0.05), where mothers with better knowledge were more likely to complete postpartum visits. These findings highlight the importance of education and family support in increasing postpartum visit coverage to reduce MMR. Keywords: Knowledge, Family Support, Postpartum Visits  
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS CAUSING KEK (CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIENCY) IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT PUSKESMAS DARUL FALAH, EAST ACEH DISTRICT IN 2024 Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami; Marlina, Lenny; Adethia, Kismiasih; Pitaloka, Diah; Tobing, Nadia Elsani L; Sembiring, Mediana Br
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1979

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the factors that cause Chronic Energy Deficiency (CHD) in pregnant women at Darul Falah Health Centre, East Aceh District, in 2024. SEZ in pregnant women is one of the nutritional problems that can cause serious complications, both for the mother and the fetus she is carrying, such as low birth weight babies (LBW), anaemia, and the risk of difficult childbirth. This study used an analytical survey method with a case control approach on 66 respondents selected proportionally with random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and analysed using the chi-square test. The results showed that maternal age, anaemia, and emesis gravidarum had a significant association with the incidence of SEZ in pregnant women (p < 0.05), while the gestational age factor did not show a significant association. Anaemia and emesis gravidarum were the most influential factors for the incidence of SEZ, with a risk of 17.5 times and 10.07 times greater respectively than pregnant women who did not experience these conditions. This study confirms the importance of regular health monitoring of pregnant women, nutrition education, and intervention in the form of supplementary feeding to prevent the occurrence of SEZ and its complications. Keywords: Chronic Energy Deficiency, Pregnant Women, Anaemia, Emesis Gravidarum
THE ASSOCIATION OF AGE AND PARITY WITH THE INCIDENCE OF OVARIAN CANCER IN WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE AT RSUP H. ADAM MALIK MEDAN YEAR 2023 Lahagu, Median Jelita; Manururng, Herna Rinayanti; Sari, Febriana; Damanik, Lisa Putri Utami
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1980

Abstract

One of the reproductive health issues of concern is cancer. Cancer is one of the causes of death in the world. Ovarian cancer is known as the sillent killer because in the early stages of the disease does not show early symptoms. Ovarian cancer is a deadly malignant disease in gynaecology, and one of the most malignant causes of death in the world. Maternal age and parity are several types of factors that can affect the incidence of ovarian cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with the incidence of ovarian cancer at H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital in 2023. Methods: This study is a Cross Sectional study. The sample in this study was 79 women of childbearing age in the H. Adam Malik Hospital room with a ratio of 2: 1, namely 79 case groups (WUS with Ovarian Cancer) taken using simple random technique. Data analysis technique using Chi-Square Results: Based on the frequency of mothers whose age is at risk of ovarian ca as many as 27 respondents (52.9%), then in mothers with age who are not at risk as many as 9 respondents (32.1%). Then in mothers with no ovarian ca parity at risk as many as 15 respondents (41.1%) and in mothers with parity who are not at risk as many as 19 respondents (67.9%). The results of the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.124, this indicates that there is no significant relationship with parity on the incidence of ovarian ca at the Adam Malik Hajj Hospital in 2023. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it shows that mothers with at-risk age (>40 years) and mothers with at-risk parity (≤ 0 and >2) are more prone to ovarian cancer. Keywords: Age, Parity, Ovarian Cancer
THE RELATIONSHIP OF PARENTING PATTERNS WITH THE LEVEL OF LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS AT THE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF TODDLERS AT THE TRI WAHYUNI MIDWIFE CLINIC IN SIBOLGA CITY SUB-DISTRICT YEAR 2023 Sinaga, Ribur; Silaban, Nurmala; Sinuhaji, Lidya Natalia Br; Ridesman; Pasaribu, Riska Susanti
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1981

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between parenting styles and the level of language and social development of toddlers at Bidan Tri Wahyuni Clinic, Sibolga Kota District, in 2023. The research method used is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The study sample consisted of 53 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant relationship between parenting styles and toddler language development (p-value 0.011) as well as social development (p-value 0.021). In conclusion, the parenting styles applied by parents influence toddlers' language and social development. Keywords: Parenting style, Language development, Social development, Toddler
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING PATTERNS AND SPEECH DELAY IN CHILDREN AT THE GENERAL HOSPITAL ADAM MALIK HAJI CENTRE IN 2023 Sinaga, Rosmani; Tantri, Salda May; Marliani; Simanjuntak, Emma Dosriamaya Noni Br.
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1982

Abstract

Background: From the initial survey data obtained from the medical records of the Central General Hospital Haji Adam Malik Medan throughout 2022 there were 272 children who had been diagnosed with speech delay from the doctor and were undergoing outpatient care in the children's poly room. Methods: This type of research uses analytical research with a cross sectional design with a study population of 272 parents of children who are undergoing outpatient care in the children's poly room. The number of samples used was 73 samples obtained using the slovin formula. Data analysis techniques using univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results obtained from the results of the Bivariate test resulted in a p_value of 0.021 and was below 0.05, so it was stated that the results of the study showed a significant relationship between parenting patterns and speech delay problems in children. Conclusion: The results obtained from the results of the Bivariate test resulted in a p_value of 0.021 and was below 0.05, so it was stated that the results of the study showed a significant relationship between parenting patterns and speech delay problems in children. So that Ha accepts and H0 is rejected. It is recommended to respondents to be able to provide supportive parenting in order to reduce the risk of speech delay in children.
THE EFFECT OF OXYTOCIN MASSAGE ON FLUENCY BREASTFEEDING IN MULTIPAROUS POSTPARTUM MOTHERS IN THE WORKING AREA PUSKESMAS MEDAN JOHOR YEAR 2022 Ndraha, Destin Murni Yanti; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Simanullang, Ester; Purba, Edy Marjuang
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1984

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has an achievement of 66.06% according to the Ministry of Health's 2020 research. For North Sumatra, it is 53% and exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Medan city is still low with the 9th lowest or 30.41% and IMD coverage in Medan city is 22.19%. The cause of low exclusive breastfeeding is low milk production, especially in the first day after childbirth, due to the lack of stimulation to increase oxytocin and prolactin hormones. Nonpharmacological efforts, namely oxytocin massage, can help smooth breast milk. This study aims to analyse the effect of oxytocin massage on breast milk fluency in multiparous postpartum mothers in the Medan Johor Health Centre working area in 2022. This study used quantitative research, with a Quasi Experiment research design with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design approach. Sampling technique with purpose sampling with 12 respondents for the control group and 12 respondents for the experimental group. The results of the Wilcoxon test with a p value of 0.002 showed that the p value < α (0.005) stated that there was an effect of oxytocin massage on the smoothness of breast milk in multiparous postpartum women in the Medan Johor Health Centre working area in 2022.
POTENTIAL OF ROSELLA HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA L) AS A HERBAL MEDICINE FOR HEALTH Bakara, Sri Muliana Putri; Sinaga, Siti Nurmawan; Manurung, Herna Rinayanti; Damanik, Oktavania; Bakara, Cristoboy Vasius; Gulo, Paslina
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1985

Abstract

Hibiscus Sabdariffa L usually called the rosella plant, is a plant that has many benefits starting from the petals, leaves, seeds, and stems, has been used as an herbal medicinal plant since ancient times with a variety of substances that are good for the human body. Hibiscus Sabdariffa L contains antioxidants, anti-diabetes, as a diuretic, anti-cholesterol, anti-cancer, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-lipidemic, anti-hypertensive, and immunomodulatory agent. This literature summarises some of the nutritional benefits of rosella and its potential use as a herbal medicine. This literature method uses a systematic review. The database used is PUBMED, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Using keywords that correspond to the potential of the Hibiscus Sabdariffa plant for health, 15 articles were obtained in Indonesian and English. There have been various studies related to the nutritional content of the Hibiscus Sabdariffa L plant which has great potential to be used as an herbal medicinal ingredient that has many benefits and is safe for consumption every day which is discussed in this review.
PENGELUARAN KESEHATAN AKIBAT PENYAKIT RESPIRATORY: KASUS RAWAT INAP MENGGUNAKAN DATA BPJSK KESEHATAN Syavani, Dini; Wulan , Susilo; Dirhan, Dirhan; Oktia, Vanika
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.1988

Abstract

Penyakit pernapasan merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan utama yang memberikan dampak signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup masyarakat dan beban ekonomi. Polusi udara dari aktivitas industri, seperti Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) berbahan bakar batu bara, telah terbukti meningkatkan risiko penyakit pernapasan, termasuk asma, bronkitis, infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA), dan penyakit paru obstruktif kronik (PPOK). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi pengeluaran kesehatan akibat rawat inap penyakit pernapasan di Kota Bengkulu dengan menggunakan data klaim BPJS Kesehatan periode 2014–2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional berdasarkan data sekunder dari BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa klaim rawat inap untuk penyakit pernapasan mengalami variasi signifikan dalam 10 tahun terakhir. Penyakit dengan rata-rata klaim tertinggi adalah Hospitalization due to Admission Respiratory (Rp 2,76 miliar), diikuti oleh Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (Rp 2,01 miliar). Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa setiap tambahan satu kasus rawat inap COPD meningkatkan klaim sebesar Rp 3.568.000, sementara Chronic Bronchitis in Adults menambah klaim sebesar Rp 3.188.000 per kasus. Meskipun klaim rata-rata untuk Lung Cancer lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan penyakit pernapasan lainnya, kenaikan biaya per kasusnya menunjukkan tren yang lebih tinggi, yaitu Rp 5.778.000 per kasus. Beban finansial yang tinggi ini menekankan perlunya strategi efisiensi dalam pengelolaan pelayanan kesehatan, termasuk program pencegahan, optimalisasi manajemen rumah sakit, serta kebijakan berbasis bukti untuk meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan dana BPJS Kesehatan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi perumusan kebijakan dalam meningkatkan efektivitas sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pengendalian faktor risiko penyakit pernapasan di Kota Bengkulu.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN MOTIVASI IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI USIA 1-6 BULAN DI KELURAHAN PERDAGANGAN III KECAMATAN BANDAR KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2024 Marliani, Marliani; Siboro, Roulina Renta; Ginting, Astaria Br.; Sianipar, Yesica Geovani
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v1i4.2020

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan motivasi ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi usia 1–6 bulan di Kelurahan Perdagangan III, Kecamatan Bandar, Kabupaten Simalungun tahun 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel Penelitian ini sebanyak 30 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 1–6 bulan yang dipilih melalui teknik total sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden (63,3%) memiliki dukungan keluarga yang rendah, sementara motivasi ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif berada pada kategori sedang (60,0%). Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan motivasi ibu dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif (p = 0,001). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa dukungan keluarga, terutama dari pasangan dan lingkungan terdekat, berperan dalam meningkatkan motivasi ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Sebagai bentuk Penelitian kepada masyarakat, hasil kegiatan ini dapat menjadi dasar dalam penyusunan program edukasi bagi keluarga guna meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya dukungan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Dengan intervensi yang tepat, diharapkan angka pemberian ASI eksklusif dapat meningkat, sehingga berdampak positif pada kesehatan bayi di wilayah tersebut. Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Dukungan Keluarga, Motivasi Ibu, Kesehatan Bayi
OBAT TRADISIONAL UNTUK PENYAKIT KRONIK DIABETES MELITUS : LITERATURE REVIEW Abdullah, Dessy; Oktriana, Adillah; Nova, Riki
Journal of Public Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jophs.v2i1.2042

Abstract

Latar belakang: Tingginya angka kejadian diabetes yang bersamaanya dengan rendahnya kemauan masyarakat dalam minum obat yang disebabkan karena lamanya jangka waktu harus mengonsumsi obat serta mencemaskan efek samping dari penggunaan obat anti diabetes membuat tidak sedikit dari penderitanya menjadi tidak patuh dalam mengkonsumsi obat dan berujung berdampak pada perkembangan komplikasi diabetes. Metode: Dalam studi ini digunakan metode literature review dengan mengumpulkan berbagai literature mengenai pengaruh aromaterapi sebagai terapi kecemasan pada mahasiswa. Pengumpulan studi dilakukan dengan melakukan pencarian di National Library of Medicine Pubmed Central. Teknik pencarian artikel menggunakan beberapa kata kunci berdasarkan Teknik PICO-S (Population Intervention Compare Outcome-Study Design) dan tanda-tanda serta kode spesifik. Kata kunci yang didapatkan yaitu : (1) Diabetes Mellitus, (2) Obat Tradisional, (3) Obat Tradisional Cina, (4) Obat Tradisional Untuk Diabetes. Penyaringan artikel dilakukan sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil: Dari 9.448 studi yang ditemukan dengan menggunakan kata kunci dalam bahasa Indonesia didapatkan 10 studi yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Beberapa obat tradisional diteliti dapat meringankan gejala diabetes. Kesimpulan: Hasil literature review dari 10 artikel didapatkan jenis-jenis tanaman untuk obat tradisional mau itu Cina ataupun lokal yang berfungsi meringankan gejala diabetes yang salah satunya adalah efek hipoglikemik.  

Page 6 of 13 | Total Record : 124

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