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Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado
ISSN : 30321336     EISSN : 30321344     DOI : 10.57214
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk sub rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, Ilmu Psikolog dan Ilmu Farmasi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 112 Documents
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Pengaruh Pijat Perineum terhadap Ruptur Perineum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Klinik Penawar Bidan Yulidina Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Tahun 2022 Katijah Katijah; Mahateara Mahateara; Kismiasih Adethia; Siska Suci Triana Ginting; Lidya Sinuhaji
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i3.1

Abstract

Perineal rupture is a common complication of normal delivery, especially in primigravida mothers, which can cause postpartum hemorrhage and increase the risk of maternal morbidity. One non-pharmacological method that can be used to prevent perineal rupture is perineal massage, which functions to soften the pelvic floor muscle tissue and increase the elasticity of the birth canal. This study aims to analyze the effect of perineal massage on the incidence of perineal rupture in third-trimester pregnant women. This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi Experiment design using a post-test only approach with a control group design. The study was conducted at the Penawar Bidan Yulidina Clinic, Central Aceh Regency from April to June 2022 with a sample of 30 third-trimester pregnant women divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed a p-value = 0.020 (p <0.05) which means there is a significant effect of perineal massage on the incidence of perineal rupture. Most mothers in the intervention group did not experience perineal rupture after routine perineal massage. These results indicate that perineal massage is effective in reducing the risk of perineal rupture and can be recommended as a preventive obstetric intervention to prepare pregnant women for a safe and comfortable delivery.
Pengaruh Teknik Effleurage Massage terhadap Nyeri Afterpains Post Partum di Bidan Sulastri di Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2022 Susilawatik Susilawatik; Kartika Afrilina Tarigan; Kismiasih Adethia
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i3.2

Abstract

Afterpains are a common physiological complaint experienced by mothers during the postpartum period due to uterine contractions that occur after childbirth. This pain can disrupt comfort, inhibit the involution process, and affect the mother's physical and psychological well-being. Non-pharmacological treatment efforts such as the Effleurage Massage technique are an effective alternative because they can increase relaxation and stimulate the release of endorphins that play a role in reducing pain perception. This study aims to determine the effect of the Effleurage Massage technique on the level of afterpains in postpartum mothers at Midwife Sulastri, Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2022. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest without a control group. The study sample consisted of 45 postpartum mothers selected using the total sampling technique. Data were collected through observations with a numeric pain scale and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in pain levels after Effleurage Massage with a p value = 0.000 (<0.05). These findings demonstrate that the Effleurage Massage technique is effective in reducing the intensity of postpartum afterpains. Consequently, this massage can be used as a complementary therapy in postpartum midwifery care to increase comfort and accelerate the mother's recovery process.
Pengujian Aktivitas Antihiperglikemia Infusa Batang Muda Rotan (Calamus Caesius Blume) Pada Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Galur Wistar Yang Diinduksi Aloksan Suharyanisa Suharyanisa; Jon Kenedy Marpaung; Dumartina Hutauruk; Juli Susanti
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i4.35

Abstract

Medicinal plants have been known and used worldwide for thousands of years. One type of medicinal plant that is often used is gaharu. The efficacy of gaharu leaves provides properties as a fever reducer, increases appetite, launches menstruation, and relieves pain. This study aims to determine whether there is an analgesic effect from the methanol extract of gaharu leaves in male Wistar rats using the heat stimulation method. This study was an experimental study using twenty-five male Wistar rats divided into five groups. Group I (negative control), rats were treated with 1% CMC-Na. Group II (positive control), rats treated with mefenamic acid 45 mg/kg BW. Group III, IV, and V rats were treated with gaharu leaf methanol extract suspension (100; 200, and 400) mg/kg BW. Pain stimulation was carried out by dipping the rat tail into a 40°C water bath. Data on response time to pain, stimuli were analyzed using the One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANNOVA) method with a 95% confidence level followed by a post-hoc Tukey test to determine which group had the same or significantly different effect. The results showed that the normal response time data for mice to painful stimuli ranged from 2.79 to 3.57 seconds. 1% CMC-Na treatment in mice was unable to increase the response time to a significant pain stimulus (p>0.05). Mefenamic acid treatment 45 mg/Kg BW significantly increased the response time to painful stimuli (p<0.05) with the longest average response time to painful stimuli, namely 8.87 seconds. Based on the method used in this research, methanol extract of agarwood leaves 400 mg/kgBW has almost the same analgesic effect as mefenamic acid 45 mg/KgBW.
Formulasi Dan Pengujian Sediaan Deodorant Spray Yang Mengandung Ekstrak Daun Kemangi (Ocimum Basilicum L.) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Devina Chandra; Manuppak Irianto Tampubolon; Natanael Priltius
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i4.37

Abstract

Basil leaves are very rich in nutritious substances. Among them are beta carotene, vitamin C, macro minerals (calcium, phosphorus, magnesium). This plant is included in the Lamiaceae family which contains various chemical compounds, including phenols, saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and essential oils. The benefits of basil have been widely applied in people's lives as traditional medicine, for example, basil leaves are used to treat, cough, colds and so on. Body odor can be caused by several factors such as genetic factors, psychological conditions, food factors, obesity factors and clothing materials used.One of the triggers of body odor due to bacterial infection, namely Staphyloccous aureus bacteria.This study aims to formulate deodorant spray ethanol extract of basil leaves, test the physical properties of deodorant spray preparations, and determine whether the preparation of deodorant spray ethanol extract of basil leaves can inhibit staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Physical tests were carried out on days 0 (after manufacture) and 7 with the results of the organoleptical physical test of the preparation having a distinctive odor of basil, brownish yellow in color, It has a pH of 4 which corresponds to the pH of the skin, and experiencing an increase in viscosity on day 7 examination. The antibacterial test results of formulations 1, 2, and 3 showed inhibition of the banteri.
Pengujian Efek Analgesik Ekstrak Metanol Daun Gaharu (Aquilaria Malaccensis Lam) Pada Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Wistar (Rattus Norvegicus) Monica Suryani; Manahan Situmorang; Dhea Nur Fadhilah
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): November : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v1i4.38

Abstract

Medicinal plants have been known and used worldwide for thousands of years. One type of medicinal plant that is often used is gaharu. The efficacy of gaharu leaves provides properties as a fever reducer, increases appetite, launches menstruation, and relieves pain. This study aims to determine whether there is an analgesic effect from the methanol extract of gaharu leaves in male Wistar rats using the heat stimulation method. This study was an experimental study using twenty-five male Wistar rats divided into five groups. Group I (negative control), rats were treated with 1% CMC-Na. Group II (positive control), rats treated with mefenamic acid 45 mg/kg BW. Group III, IV, and V rats were treated with gaharu leaf methanol extract suspension (100; 200, and 400) mg/kg BW. Pain stimulation was carried out by dipping the rat tail into a 40°C water bath. Data on response time to pain, stimuli were analyzed using the One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANNOVA) method with a 95% confidence level followed by a post-hoc Tukey test to determine which group had the same or significantly different effect. The results showed that the normal response time data for mice to painful stimuli ranged from 2.79 to 3.57 seconds. 1% CMC-Na treatment in mice was unable to increase the response time to a significant pain stimulus (p>0.05). Mefenamic acid treatment 45 mg/Kg BW significantly increased the response time to painful stimuli (p<0.05) with the longest average response time to painful stimuli, namely 8.87 seconds. Based on the method used in this research, methanol extract of agarwood leaves 400 mg/kgBW has almost the same analgesic effect as mefenamic acid 45 mg/KgBW.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Poskesdes Pangururan Kabupaten Toba Samosir Tahun 2023 Dewi Juliani Simanjuntak; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Eka Falentina Tarigan; Eka Purnama Sari
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i1.46

Abstract

The United Nation Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children should be breastfed only with breast milk (ASI) for at least six months. Solid food should be given after the child is 6 months old, and breastfeeding should be continued until the child is two years old (WHO, 2020). This study aims to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth and development in babies aged 6-12 months in the Pangururan Health Post Work Area, Toba Samosir Regency in 2023. This research is correlational with a cross sectional approach and bivariate data analysis is the data analysis used in the research to determine the relationship or influence of the independent variable with the dependent variable using Chi Square analysis with a significant p-value (0.05) (Hardani, 2020) Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, exclusive breastfeeding was obtained with growth in babies aged 6-12 months in the Pangururan Health Post Work Area, Toba Samosir Regency in 2023 with a p-value of 0.000. Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding with Development in Babies Aged 6-12 months in the Pangururan Health Post Work Area, Toba Samosir Regency in 2023 with a p-value of 0.000 This means that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth and development in babies aged 6-12 months in the working area of ​​the Pangururan Village Health Post, Toba Samosir Regency in 2023
Hubungan Pijat Oksitosin Dengan Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum Di RS Ibu Kartini Kisaran Kecamatan Kisaran Barat Kabupaten Asahan Tahun 2022 Reni Sandriani; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Ingka Kristina Pangaribuan; Astaria Br Ginting
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i1.47

Abstract

Breast preparation for breastfeeding begins during pregnancy, which is characterized by the breasts becoming larger along with the increase in the number and size of the alveoli glands as a result of increasing levels of the hormone estrogen. This occurs until a baby has been breastfed for a few days when actual milk production begins. In the first few days the breasts secrete colostrum which is very important for the baby's health. Breasts produce breast milk starting when the baby begins to suckle on the nipple and the resulting physical stimulation causes impulses in the nerve endings which are then sent to the hypothalamus in the brain which in turn tells the pituitary gland in the brain to produce the hormones oxytocin and prolactin (Anik, 2016). This study aims to analyze the relationship between oxytocin massage and breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Ibu Kartini Hospital, West Kisaran, Asahan Regency in 2023. This research is correlational with a cross sectional approach and bivariate data analysis is data analysis used in research to determine the relationship or influence of variables. independent (independent) with a dependent (dependent) variable using Chi Square analysis with a significant p-value (0.05) (Hardani, 2020) Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it was obtained with a p value of 0.001 that the breast milk output of postpartum mothers before oxytocin massage was mostly not enough breast milk. Postpartum mothers' breast milk output after massage is mostly breast milk This means that there is an influence of oxytocin massage on breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Ibu Kartini Hospital, West Kisaran, Asahan Regency in 2023
Pengaruh Pijat Bayi Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Bayi Umur 3-6 Bulan Di Puskesmas Uluan Kabupaten Toba Tahun 2023 Winda Sepline Sirait; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Siska Suci Triana Ginting; Ariska Fauzianty
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i1.48

Abstract

Babies have three needs that must be met by parents, namely physical-biological needs which are useful for brain growth, sensory systems and motor skills. Interpersonal and intrapersonal emotional intelligence through the need for affection, as well as the need for stimulus or stimulation to improve the working mechanisms of the sensory and motor systems. The most important thing in a child's growth and development is stimulation (Maharani, 2017). This study aims to analyze the effect of baby massage on weight gain in babies aged 3-6 months at the Uluan Community Health Center, Toba Regency in 2023. In this research, researchers used a quasi-experiment with a non-equivalent control group design to compare the results of health program interventions. in a similar control, but not necessarily the same group (Zulkarnain, 2018) Statistical test using Microsoft Excel and Paired Test to test differences in dependent data (dependent samples). The error rate or significance level (a) used is 0.05 with a confidence interval (CI) of 95% (Hardani, 2020). Based on the research results. Based on the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it was obtained that Based on the results of statistical tests using the paired t test, t = 6.610. Because t count (6.610) > t table (2.0345), HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is an influence of baby massage on increasing postpartum mothers regarding breast care with smooth breast milk production in Jatimulyo Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023
Analisis Study Kasus Persalinan Patologis Pada Ny. J Umur 40 Tahun G4P2A1 Dengan Persalinan Spontan Atas Indikasi Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) Di RSUD Brebes Ahmad Ridlo; Himatul Khoeroh
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i1.57

Abstract

Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a condition where the amniotic membranes rupture before signs of labor appear. Cases of premature rupture of membranes at Brebes District Hospital are cases that are often encountered; this case reached 273. The impact of PROM has a high risk to the continued health of the mother and fetus. The aim of this research is to analyze midwifery care comprehensively using Varney's 7 steps. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection used interview methods, observation, physical examinations, supporting examinations, medical records, KIA books, and other literature. The main informant was Mrs. “J”, while the additional informants were the coordinating midwife, general practitioner, obstetrician, laboratory officer, husband, and family. Based on the results, Mrs. “J” experienced problems during labor with premature rupture of membranes. Based on the results, Mrs. “J” at the time of childbirth had problems with the cranium being broken prematurely after anamnesies and continuous examination by midwife by conducting an in-depth examination with thin portio results, opening 10 cm, UUK point, cranial membrane (-), presentation of the head, and head-down hodge IV. The baby is born spontaneously, with strong crying and normal reflexes
Pemberian Terapi Relaksasi Benson untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kelelahan Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Shohibul Bahri Radiansah; Erna Rochmawati; Akhmad Zuhri
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei : Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v2i2.58

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a long-term medical condition characterized by a decline in kidney function. Hemodialysis is one of the treatments for CKD, but it can cause biological and psychological disturbances if done over a long period of time, one of which is fatigue. This study uses a case report approach to evaluated implementation of nursing care for patients experiencing fatigue. The fatigue level measurement tool uses the FACIT version 4 questionnaire. The results of this study show that patients experience high fatigue with a score of 17,52 and after being given Benson Relaxation intervention as many as 2 meetings, the patient’s fatigue level score becomes 21,6 which means it is approaching the normal score of >31. Benson Relaxation is a complementary technique that is easy to apply and has many benefits for fatigue. There is an influence between the application of Benson relaxation on the decrease in fatigue levels of CKD patients undergoing Hemodialysis.

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