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INDONESIA
Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari (ALTAIR)
Published by PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis
ISSN : 30631890     EISSN : 30629314     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62554
Core Subject : Economy, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari merupakan jurnal berkala yang terbit 2 kali dalam setahun, memuat hasil penelitian dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dari berbagai bidang transportasi dan bahari. Jurnal ini menyediakan platform yang menyambut dan mengakui artikel asli berkualitas tinggi tentang berbagai bidang transportasi dan bahari yang ditulis oleh peneliti, akademisi, profesional, dan praktisi dari seluruh dunia.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 15 Documents
 1   2 
Optimizing the Use of Radar when the Ship is Moving in MT. Green Plus: Optimalisasi Penggunaan Radar saat Kapal Berolahgerak di MT. Green Plus Harahap, Ferry Aulia; Siregar, Muhammad Sapril; Nurman, Salfauqi; Kusturi, Nanda Afra; Nurmala, Eka
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/h48xtc23

Abstract

It is believed that the high number of collisions in narrow shipping lanes is caused by the lack of skill of sailors. Therefore, this analysis aims to determine the role of Radar in preventing collisions at sea. The research approach is qualitative, and the data will be presented using descriptive analysis. The research findings indicate that the decrease in Radar function is due to the non-implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), the officers' lack of understanding of the manual books, and damage to the scanner. The consequences of a decrease in Radar function include navigation hazards because the Radar does not function correctly, making it difficult for the watch crew to identify other ships. To optimize the use of Radar when ships are moving at night, it is necessary to regularly check, maintain and repair navigation equipment.
Influential Factors Affecting Sea Transportation Services to Enhance Customer Satisfaction: Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Layanan Transportasi Laut guna Mendukung Kepuasan Pengguna Jasa Taharuddin; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; R, Sulastriani; Nurmala, Eka; Mursalin
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/gbm3p709

Abstract

Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, of course, sea transportation is the main supporting element in facilitating the transfer of people or goods from one place to their final destination. Optimizing sea transportation services is something that must be done by the government and the private sector if they want to create a reliable and competitive transportation ecosystem. This article reviews the factors that influence sea transportation services, namely sea transportation human resources, sea transportation facilities, and sea transportation infrastructure, a literature study on transportation management. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) Sea transportation human resources influence sea transportation services; 2) Sea transportation facilities influence sea transportation services; and 3) Sea transportation infrastructure influences sea transportation services.
The Role of Emergency Generator during Black-Out on the MV. Kelud: Peranan Emergency Generator saat Black-Out di Kapal KM. Kelud Utomo, Muhamad Nurji Setyo; Wiweko, Albert; Siregar, Muhammad Sapril; David, Muhammad; Nurmala, Eka
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/fk4ny376

Abstract

Emergency generator is an auxiliary machine that functions to generate electrical power to meet the electrical needs of the ship during an emergency (black-out). This research was conducted to find out what caused the black-out onboard KM. Kelud, how the role of the Emergency generator during a black-out, and how to maintain the emergency generator so that it is always ready when used. The research method that the author uses is a qualitative research method. Data collection is done through interviews and observations. The results obtained from this study indicate that the cause of the black-out on KM. Kelud is the entry of mud into the hull, causing the cooling system in the main engine to be disrupted and eventually black-out. The role of the emergency generator during a black-out is as a temporary source of electricity to run several devices, such as navigation equipment, ship lighting, fire alarm systems, sprinkle pumps, and watertight door systems. In order for the emergency generator to run according to its function, it must be carried out routine maintenance such as checking batteries, oil and lubricants, cooling systems, and periodic testing.
Analysis of Freon Leakage in Condenser to Room Temperature on MT. Kuang: Analisa Kebocoran Freon pada Kondensor terhadap Suhu Ruangan di Kapal MT. Kuang Ardy, Iqbal Muhammad; Wiweko, Albert; Siregar, Muhammad Sapril; Nurmala, Eka; Syahputra, Dinur
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/d0w1yv20

Abstract

The development of technology has led to increased use of air conditioning. Air conditioning is a process that cools, dries, cleans, and circulates air, while controlling its quantity and quality. It is important for machinists and electricians responsible for cooling machines to effectively carry out their duties and responsibilities by maintaining the machines properly. This research is a qualitative case study involving descriptive analysis using written or spoken observations of behavior. It focuses on the analysis of freon leaks in the condenser related to room temperature on the MT ship, Kuang. The research concludes that the decrease in condenser work in refrigerator machines is caused by interference with the dryer. The recommended efforts include inspecting and repairing leaking pipes, and conducting maintenance and repairs in accordance with the Manual Book standards.
Optimizing Maintenance and Repair of Central Air Conditioning on MV. Tanto Bersinar: Optimalisasi Perawatan dan Perbaikan AC Central di Kapal MV. Tanto Bersinar Nurmala, Eka; Kusumawardhana, Enrico Putra; Sahputra, Afandi; Taharuddin; Saifudin, Iksan
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): ALTAIR - Mei 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/wqwwmz53

Abstract

For a ship to move smoothly from one port to another, it must be supported by various types of appropriate machinery. One of them is Central AC which functions to maintain the environmental temperature around the ship at an ideal temperature so that the crew remains comfortable in their daily activities while working and resting. Therefore, a ship needs to have a cooling machine to support the comfort of the entire crew. As well as the importance of carrying out regular maintenance and repairs on the cooling machines on board the ship. This research uses a qualitative research approach, data collection techniques using direct observation, interviews and documentation or library studies. The data is processed using triangulation, the data obtained tends to be qualitative data, the data analysis is inductive or qualitative, and the results of qualitative research are to understand meaning, understand uniqueness, construct phenomena and find hypotheses. The results of this research are: 1) Factors that cause damage to Central AC so that it cannot be used properly are due to Central AC components such as dirty condensers, disconnected electrical cables, and dirty dryers as well as other factors, namely lack of accuracy in carrying out maintenance and maintenance. Central AC repair; 2) The impact that occurs when the Central AC does not work properly is a decrease in the performance of the ship's crew due to the discomfort of high room temperatures; and 3) The way to overcome problems when repairing the Central AC on a ship is that the ship's crew is on time to check, clean, maintain and repair the Central AC regularly and correctly.
Implementation of Bridge Watchkeeping to Avoid Collision Hazards on the MV. Tanto Bersinar 1: Pelaksanaan Dinas Jaga Anjungan untuk Menghindari Bahaya Tubrukan di MV. Tanto Subur 1 Nurmala, Eka; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Jamil, T. M.; Hermanto, Fazri; Munziri, Al
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/cs4eak46

Abstract

The role of sea transportation is crucial, particularly in the context of merchant shipping, as it can transport large loads efficiently. Sea-watch duties require significant concentration, precision, and high responsibility when sailing. Skilled sailors must be capable of making sound decisions to ensure the ship’s safety. Unfortunately, many accidents occur on board due to negligence during watch duties. This study employs a qualitative approach, with data presented through descriptive analysis. The findings of this research include: 1) efforts to improve watch discipline on the bridge; 2) the implementation of watch duties when entering narrow shipping lanes, highlighting what watch officers must do to prevent collisions; and 3) an examination of the reasons behind watch officers’ negligence concerning navigational instruments.
Use of Radar to Enhance Shipping Safety on the MV. Tanto Salam: Penggunaan Radar dalam Mendukung Keselamatan Pelayaran di Kapal MV. Tanto Salam Kurnia, Rahmat; Nurmala, Eka; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Dahlan, Harris R.; Balqia, M. Firza
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/a3r24886

Abstract

Shipping, or sea transportation, is an essential component of the broader transportation industry, capable of adapting to future changes. It is characterized by its ability to conduct mass transportation effectively. One important tool used in this field is Radar. This navigation device helps ships detect weather conditions and measure distances from certain objects such as debris, boats, and other potential hazards. This research employs a qualitative method to explore the use of Radar on board the MV Tanto Salam. The findings of the study are as follows: 1) Uses of Radar on Board the MV Tanto Salam: Radar serves several functions, including navigation and lane guidance, collision prevention, monitoring weather and sea conditions, detecting buoys and navigation markers, monitoring small and unexpected objects, contributing to automation and integration systems, and assisting with maneuvering and docking at ports; 2) Obstacles in Using Radar on Board the MV Tanto Salam: The study identifies several challenges, including weather disturbances, radio wave interference, blind spots or Radar shadows, limited close-range detection, dependence on manual settings, reduced detection capabilities for small objects, misidentification of objects, technical and maintenance issues, and reliance on operator skills; and 3) Solutions to Overcome Radar Challenges for Enhanced Shipping Safety on MV Tanto Salam: Proposed solutions include enhancing technology through automatic clutter reduction, implementing more sophisticated signal filters, and integrating Radar with other navigation devices. Training for ship crews is also essential to improve their understanding and operation of Radar, particularly in adverse weather conditions or interference-prone areas. Installing additional navigation aids, such as the Automatic Identification System (AIS) and GPS, can also support radar detecting other ships' positions and surrounding objects.
Implementation of Work Safety for Crew on MV. Ibrahim Zahier: Penerapan Keselamatan Kerja untuk Anak Buah Kapal di MV. Ibrahim Zahier Baihaqi, Baihaqi; R., Sulastriani; Nurmala, Eka; Sabaruddin, Sabaruddin; Purba, Bulan Hadi
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/s5c69x47

Abstract

Safety at sea is a top priority in the maritime industry. Accidents can occur on land or aboard ships, often due to negligence regarding safety protocols. An analysis of accidents reveals that each incident has a causal factor. Ship operations involve various tasks, both light and heavy, which pose risks to crew safety. This study employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing direct observation of the ship and conducting interviews to gather necessary research data, along with reading and referencing various materials. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) Accidents involving crew members often result from failing to adhere to established safety standards, specifically, those outlined in the Safety Management System (SMS) on the ship; 2) The consequences of such accidents can include eye infections caused by rust or corrosion fragments entering the eyes. Affected crew members must receive special treatment on land after initial care is provided by the 2nd officer, which includes rinsing the eyes with an eyewash solution; and 3) To improve safety for the crew, the Captain should instruct all crew members to review the procedures outlined in the Safety Management System (SMS) regularly. Additionally, the Captain should emphasize these procedures during meetings and actively monitor any potentially hazardous work activities.
Implementation of the Garbage Management Plan by MARPOL Annex V on the SV. Patrona 118: Penerapan Garbage Management Plan sesuai Marpol Annex V di SV. Patrona 118 Sabaruddin; Nurmala, Eka; Baihaqi, Baihaqi; R., Sulastriani; Mahyuzar, Ardiansyah
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/1cdxs476

Abstract

Marine pollution is a condition that endangers the lives of marine life, natural resources, the health of marine ecosystems, and human health. To reduce marine pollution produced by ships, all crew members (ABK) are responsible and have the necessary knowledge and skills. Garbage Management Plan is a plan for handling waste. This includes understanding the types of waste and how to manage it effectively so that it can be separated and disposed of according to its kind. The author conducted research on a ship based on qualitative research, where the author has carried out sea practice for more than a year on the SV. Patrona 118. In this sea practice the author observed the use of the Garbage Management Plan on the Patrona 118 Supply Vessel according to MARPOL Annex V. The results of this study are: 1) To protect the marine environment effectively, the ship's crew must increase awareness and discipline in following these regulations. Companies need to ensure that all types of waste, especially plastic, are managed and disposed of properly by applicable provisions; and 2) Although the majority of the crew have understood and complied with the existing procedures, increased supervision, and training are essential steps to achieve knowledge of the entire crew and full compliance and prevention of marine pollution by MARPOL 73/78 Annex V.
Analysis of Groundwater Quality in A Coastal Area: Case Study of Durung Village, Aceh Besar Regency: Analisis Kualitas Air Tanah di Wilayah Pesisir: Studi Kasus Gampong Durung, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tanjung, Maulina; Hartati, Diah Vitaloka; Arfah, Mahbub
ALTAIR: Jurnal Transportasi dan Bahari Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ALTAIR - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Alpha Trianguli Australis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62554/d4ffgh98

Abstract

Groundwater quality in coastal areas is responsive due to the interaction of fresh water with seawater. Groundwater quality monitoring studies in coastal area needs to be done regularly to prevent natural disasters and clean water crises in the future. In this study, measurements of groundwater physics parameter were carried out, i.e. electrical conductivity to analyze groundwater quality. The interpolation method based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) was used to obtain values ​​between each sample point to produce a spatial distribution map of groundwater quality over the research location. The results of the study showed that groundwater quality in the coastal area of ​ Durung Village was generally still quite good with conductivity values ​​between 689 - 3,391 µS/cm. However, for the locations which is nearby the coast such as in the location of Malahayati Merchant Marine Polytechnic, it was indicated that it had been contaminated by seawater with the highest conductivity values between 5,763 – 6.270 µS/cm.

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