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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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Hubungan Stigma Keluarga dengan Beban Caregiver dalam Merawat Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi Yanti, Rahmi Dwi; Putri, Vevi Suryenti; Yesni, Marnila; Rahmadhani, Dwi Yunita; Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika; Yuliana, Yuliana
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.856

Abstract

Problems with mental disorders can occur from childhood, adolescence, adulthood and old age, if not handled or treated will cause severe mental disorders that cause decreased productivity and burden the family. Mental disorder is a chronic disease that requires a long process of healing. The process of recovery and healing in people with mental disorders requires family support to determine the success of the recovery. There is a negative stigma against ODGJ (People with Mental Disorders) and their families causing ODGJ and their families to be isolated. For the family, stigma will cause a heavy psychological burden so that it has an impact on the inadequate support provided by the family in the ODGJ recovery process. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family stigma and caregiver burden in caring for patients with mental disorders at the mental hospital polyclinic in Jambi province. This research is a quantitative study with a correlation design using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Jambi Province RSJD Polyclinic in September 2022-August 2023. The population was 597 people and the sample was 60 people. The samples in this study were families of mental patients accompanying outpatients at the Mental Hospital in Jambi Province. The research sample was taken using a purposive technique. sampling, and data collection was carried out using instruments (Internalized Stigma Mental Illnes) and Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI). Data analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical tests using chi square. The results of the study were obtained from 60 patient families, 32 patient families (53.3%) with high stigma and 30 patient families (50.0%) with mild to moderate family burden. Chi square value (sig) 0.003 <α 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between family stigma and caregiver burden in the Inpatient Room of the Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jambi.
Hubungan Media Sosial dan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dengan Seks Pranikah dalam Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Nurhilsa, Siti; Haryanti, Dwi; Mariana, Silvia; Ningsih, Nisa Kartika
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.883

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a couple who is still underage. The negative impacts that can result from early marriage include stunting, maternal and infant mortality rates, health problems, high school dropout rates, and poverty. According to data from the Central Statistics Agency in 2019, Jambi Province is in 7th position in terms of marriage rates before the age of 18 (14.8%). The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between social media and young women’s knowledge about premarital sex in preventing early marriage. This research is observational and cross sectional. The research location is at the Ummahatul Mukminin Islamic Boarding School in Sungai Bertam, Jambi. The population was 60 people, using total sampling. Some respondents use social media highly, as many as 42 people (70%) and most respondents have sufficient knowledge, as many as 24 people (40%). There is a significant relationship between social media and young women’s knowledge about premarital sex in preventing early marriage with a p-value of 0.021 and 0.001. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as material for consideration by health workers in contributing to improving the quality of maternal and child health services, especially in midwifery services within the adolescent scope. Education about premarital sex in schools is routinely carried out to increase knowledge and provide a negative picture of premarital sexual behavior.
Analisis Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Pengaruh Seks Pranikah pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 2 Muara Sabak Timur Barokah, Ummi; Sulastri, Sulastri; Riya, Rosa; Putri, Aristy Rian Avinda
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.886

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition related to organ systems, functions and reproductive processes that occur in adolescents who are not only free from disease and disability, but are also mentally, socially and culturally healthy. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of knowledge and attitudes about primatial sex on class XII female students at State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur. The research design used was a one group pre-posttest design. The research location is State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur in March 2024. The population is 115 class XII female students. The sampling technique using the Slovin formula obtained 53 female students, in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire which was filled out by respondents after obtaining informed consent. Data analysis using t-test. Before the counselling was carried out, the majority of respondents had poor knowledge as many as 43 people (81.1%) and negative attitudes as many as 52 people (98.1%), but after the counselling was carried out the majority of respondents had good knowledge as many as 51 people (96.2%), and a positive attitude of 53 people (100%).There is an influence of counselling about premarital sex on the knowledge and attitudes of class XII female students at State High School 2 Muara Sabak Timur.
Pengaruh Konseling Gizi menggunakan Kalender Menu terhadap Asupan Karbohidrat dan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Nashyha, Siti; Mulyani, Nunung Sri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.889

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a degenerative disease with symptoms arising from an increase in blood sugar (glucose) levels due to lack of the hormone insulin in the body. In overcoming the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus, nutritional counseling is needed, one of which is using menu calendar media that contains menu pictures that are practical and easy to understand. This study aims to determine the effect of nutritional counseling using a menu calendar on carbohydrate intake and levels Methods: This research is descriptive analytic with a quasi-experimental approach with a pretest- posttest design. Sampling was carried out using the Purposive Sampling technique which obtained as many as 22 samples. The study will be conducted in August 2023. Carbohydrate intake was collected using Food Recall and blood sugar levels using Accu Check. Data analysis using Dependent T-test. The average of carbohydrate intake before nutrition counseling using calendar menu in patients Diabetes Mellitus (DM) with Type II was 180.15 grams and carbohydrate intake after 160.62 grams, which means a decrease in general carbohydrate intake of 40,8 grams. The average blood sugar level before nutritional counseling using calendar menu in patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus (DM) was 158.09 mg / dL and blood sugar levels after 109.41 mg / dL, which means a decrease in blood sugar levels in general of 48.68 mg / dL. There is an influence of counseling using Calendar Menu media on carbohydrate intake and blood sugar levels in type II Diabetes Mellitus patients at RSUD dr. Fauziah Bireuen with p values of 0.000 and 0.0001 (p<0.05).
Anemia di Usia Sekolah: Tinjauan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Pola Makan pada Siswi SMPN 5 Banjarbaru 2024 Ilmi, M. Bahrul; Anwary, Ahmad Zacky; Aquarista, M. Febriza; Annisa, Siti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.899

Abstract

The incidence of anemia at SMP Negeri 5 Banjarbaru is quite high according to the results of screening from the South Banjarbaru Health Center, with the number of students affected by anemia 57 students. This finding aims to find the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and diet with the incidence of anemia experienced by adolescent students of SMP Negeri 5 Banjarbaru. This finding is a quantitative study that is an analytical survey in a cross sectional approach using the Chi-Square Test. This study has a sample of 60 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge had no relationship with the incidence of anemia (p-value = 0.836), there was no relationship between attitude and the incidence of anemia (p-value = 1.000), and there was a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia (p-value = 0.033). Advice for schools to provide information about the impact of anemia regularly and independently regarding healthy eating knowledge to adolescent students, without waiting for the health authorities.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan terhadap Kepuasan Pasien BPJS di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Aroni, Defri; Sari, Amelia
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.909

Abstract

The quality of health services is one of the key factors in determining the level of patient satisfaction, especially for National Health Insurance (JKN) participants served through the Social Security Organising Agency (BPJS). This study aims to analyse the effect of health service quality on BPJS patient satisfaction at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) of Aceh Besar Regency. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method through a questionnaire distributed to 68 respondents of BPJS patients who receive outpatient services. Service quality variables were analysed through five SERVQUAL dimensions, namely tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The results showed that the quality of service at the Aceh Besar District Hospital was in the Good category at 73.5% and Not Good at 26.5%. Meanwhile, the level of patient satisfaction showed a Satisfied category of 52.9% and Unsatisfied of 47.1%. Further analysis with linear regression showed that all dimensions of service quality had a positive effect on patient satisfaction, with the empathy and assurance dimensions contributing the most. These findings emphasise the importance of improving the quality of interactions and trust in health services for BPJS participants. This study recommends that RSUD Aceh Besar continue to improve service quality, especially in the aspects of communication and personal attention to patients
Pengetahuan, Sikap, Respons Perilaku Adaptasi, Dukungan Suami serta Kondisi Depresi Ibu Hamil Remaja Kusuma, Ratu; Armina, Armina; Sari, Mila Triana; Hesty, Hesty; Nurita, Suci Rahmani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.925

Abstract

Putri Ayu Community Health Center is one of the community health centers in Jambi City with a relatively high rate of teenage pregnancies. Over the past five years (2020-2024), there were 164 teenage pregnancies. In 2020 (33 cases), 2021 (33 cases), 2022 (35 cases), 2023 (31 cases), and 2024 (32 cases), eight of these pregnancies involved girls aged 14-15 years. In addition, interviews were conducted with 2 teenage mothers. Both mothers showed symptoms of depression such as lack of communication with other people, including biological mothers and health workers; locking yourself up in your room for several days without interacting with your children and other family members; refusing to eat and rarely bathing and not complying with the advice of health workers. When interviewed, the mother looked pale, her clothes and body were dirty. This study is a descriptive study of 32 teenage pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Putri Ayu Community Health Center who were selected by accident. The aim is to identify knowledge, attitudes, adaptive behavioral responses, husband's support and depression conditions of teenage pregnant women using the EPDS-10 instrument. Filling out the questionnaire was carried out on 07 December 2023-10 June 2024, while additional information was collected by telephone 1-2 times to teenage mothers who showed symptoms of depression, then the data was analyzed univariately. A total of 19 (59.37%) mothers had poor knowledge about teenage pregnancy, 15 (46.88%) mothers agreed with teenage pregnancy, 34.38% responded non-adaptively, 15 (46.88%) received less support both husbands and 3 mothers (9,38%) experienced depression. It was concluded that teenage mothers had poor attitudes towards teenage pregnancies, lacked support from their husbands and some even experienced depression.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Penggunaan Kosmetik dengan Kejadian Acne Vulgaris Pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 7 Kota Jambi Patriani, Sirly; Jayanti, Ova; Sulistiawati, Ira
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.931

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaseus unit accompanied by blockage of the keratin duct gland material characterized by the presence of blackheads, papules, pustules, nodules, cysts are often found also scars in predilection areas such as face, upper shoulder of the superior extremities, chest and back that often occur in adolescence. The disease is not fatal, but it is quite worrying because it is associated with lowering confidence due to reduced facial beauty of the sufferer. Based on research in Southeast Asia, there are 40-80% of cases based on the Indonesian Cosmetic Dermatology Study Group PERDOSKI (2017) in Indonesia Acne vulgaris ranked third in the third most number of visitors to the Department of Skin and Sex Health Sciences in hospitals and skin clinics. Every year, there is an increase in acne sufferers. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of Knowledge and the merit of acne vulgaris in teenage girls in SMAN 7 Jambi City. This method of research is quantitative research with Descriptive analytics research design with cross sectional approach. The subject of this study is Teen Princess in SMAN 07 Jambi City which meets inclusion criteria and is willing to be respondents, this research sample is Teen Princess totaling 30 people who are in SMAN 07 Jambi City. The sampling technique is done with proposional random sampling. The research was conducted in September 2024 until August 2025. This research instrument uses questionnaires containing structured questions, data collection in this study using structured interview methods. The analysis used is bivariate analysis, the statistical size is displayed in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. The results of the analysis show the value of PR = 1.029 (95% CI: 0.597–1.773) with p-value = 0.042, meaning there is a significant link between the level of knowledge and the incidence of acne vulgaris.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Akses Informasi dalam Pemanfaatan Terapi Komplementer untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Tiwi, Laida Sanilpa; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Perwitasari, Tuhu
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.932

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms in the first trimester of pregnancy. The hormones estrogen and progesterone cause excessive stomach acid production, causing nausea and vomiting, especially in the morning, known as morning sickness. Psychologically, nausea and vomiting during pregnancy affect 80% of pregnant women, resulting in a decreased appetite. In this condition, mothers must continue to eat to ensure the fetus's growth and development. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and access to information in the use of complementary therapies to reduce nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women. This study was conducted from February 3 to June 20, 2024. Data were collected using a questionnaire. The type of research used was a cross-sectional analysis approach. The population in this study were first-trimester pregnant women with a sample of 18 respondents using the accidental sampling method. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods using the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that most respondents had good knowledge (38.8%) and good access to information (55.6%). The results of the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and the use of ginger tea (p-value 0.001), and a significant relationship between access to information and the use of ginger tea (p-value 0.002). It is hoped that health workers will continue to play an active role in introducing complementary therapies to reduce nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester by providing accurate information so that they can apply them safely and effectively, and the need for anti-nausea medication can be minimized.
Pengembangan RPW (Rahmat, Pisa, Wanti) Exercise terhadap Fisioterapi Neuromuskular Hasmar, Wanti; Sugiarto, Rahmat; Napisah, Sri; Puad, Laylin; Pratama, Rini Mustikasari Kurnia; Rahayu, Umi Budi; Effran, Endy
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.933

Abstract

RPW Exercise is concepts found​ And developed by physio Rahmat , Pisa, Wanti . RPW exercise concept new And Not yet someone is researching previously . Concept This developed with modification from a number of new bobath concept theory based on by cerebral and reticular formation (postural). Theory draft This  relate with body human beings were created by Allah SWT already very perfect , where moment happen something that makes Sick on body , there is the antidote And can repair Alone or called self-healing . RPW Exercise activates receptors vegetative , fascia, cerebral, corpus callosum, BDNF, reticular formation, broca's area , with AGA and AGB movements in general simultaneously in One movement . Design study This is Research and Development (R&D). Development of RPW Exercise to Play Store, test validation product by physiotherapy expert And technology informatics , then revision product , test try product group small 30 respondents use purposive sampling technique at Abdul Manap Regional Hospital And revision product , group big 50 respondents in Practice Independent Ftr Grace Sugiarto And revision product , then Implementation of RPW Exercise. Results Study  with use test Paired Samples T-Test on RPW exercise on group small (n=30) of 0.000, then significant . Group big of 0.000, then significant . There is effectiveness of RPW Exercise on disturbance neuromuscular

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