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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 400 Documents
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Pengaruh Birth Ball Exercise terhadap Skala Nyeri pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I Marsilia, Imelda Diana; Herawati, Yulia; Haerunisa, Yuyun
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.934

Abstract

A birth ball is a simple physical therapy or exercise that uses a ball, applied to pregnant women, women in labor, and postpartum women. The benefits of using a birth ball are to increase blood flow to the uterus, placenta, and baby, relieve pressure, and provide comfort to the knees and ankles, as well as provide counter-pressure to the perineum and thighs. This position works with gravity to encourage the baby to descend into the pelvic floor, thereby accelerating the labor process. In addition, using a birth ball can help optimize the baby's position during pregnancy and childbirth, balance the body on the ball to help strengthen the back, and help align the baby in preparation for birth. Objective: To determine the effect of birth ball exercise as a method of reducing pain in mothers in stage 1 of labor at the TPMB Y Health Center in West Cikarang District. Research Method: This study used a pre-experimental design with a pre-test-post-test design. The population consisted of 18 people, and the sample size was 18 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, namely physiologically healthy primiparous and multiparous women in labor at TPMB Y, West Cikarang District, from January to February 2024, without a control group. The data collection process involved filling out pretest and posttest observation sheets for respondents and standard operating procedure (SOP) sheets for the provision of birth ball techniques. Results: Based on the Paired T-Test using SPSS, a P-Value of 0.001 (<0.05) was obtained, so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of the birth ball technique on the pain scale in mothers in stage I labor at TPMB Y, West Cikarang District. Conclusion: There is an effect of birth ball exercise on the pain scale in women in the first stage of labor at TPMB Y, Cikarang Barat District.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi melalui Media Video terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Gizi Seimbang di SMA Negeri 7 Batang Hari Khairunnisa, Yulia; Jeki, Andicha Gustra; Wulansari, Arnati; Indrawati, Iin
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.939

Abstract

One effort to improve knowledge is through nutrition education using video media. Video media is expected to stimulate the senses of hearing and sight during the delivery of educational material. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using video media on the level of balanced nutrition knowledge among adolescents at SMA N 7 Batang Hari. This study was conducted in July 2024 at SMA N 7 Batang Hari using educational video media. This study used a One Group Pretest–Posttest Design. The sample size was 30 people. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The intervention provided was education about balanced nutrition using educational video media. Knowledge data was based on the scores obtained. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed an increase in knowledge and indicated that nutrition education using videos had an effect on improving adolescents knowledge. It is recommended that respondents understand and study the videos presented by the researchers and review the material provided by the researchers.
Aktivitas Fisik dan Pola Makan Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di PKP Al Hidayah Azizi, Khairunnisa Al; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli; Jeki, Andicha Gustra
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.942

Abstract

Nutritional problems are still one of the health problems in the world, including adolescents. Nutritional problems that are often experienced such as malnutrition and overnutrition, if this nutritional problem is not treated as early as possible, it can affect the health of adolescents in the future. A person's nutritional problems are influenced by diet, physical activity, exercise intensity and nutritional knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and diet with nutritional status in students of Aliyah PKP Al-Hidayah Jambi Province. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional research design. The research was conducted at PKP Al Hidayah Jambi Province. The population in this study were 451 students of Aliyah PKP Al- Hidayah Jambi Province with a sample of 90 people. This research instrument uses a questionnaire on eating habits (SQ-FFQ), a questionnaire on physical activity (PAL) and anthropometric measurements of nutritional status with the indicator IMT/U Zscore. The sample in this study was selected using a proportional random sampling method. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate correlation test with value. The results showed that the majority of the respondents had light physical activity, namely 23.3%, and the majority of the respondents had rare diet, namely 57.8%. The results of this study showed a relationship between physical activity and diet with nutritional status (P value = 0.001 and P value = 0.000). It can be concluded that physical activity and diet are related to a person's nutritional status
Hubungan Frekuensi Serangan Stroke dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Stroke Survivor Waisyaka, Anak Agung Esha; Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Thrisna; Sudarsana, I Dewa Agung Ketut
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.945

Abstract

Recurrent stroke is one of the major challenges in patient care, affecting not only the patient’s physical condition but also the psychological well-being of their family. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the frequency of stroke attacks and the anxiety levels of stroke survivor families. This research employs a quantitative descriptive correlational design with a sample of 69 stroke survivor family members selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire on stroke attack frequency and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), and analyzed using the Spearman rank test. The results indicate a significant relationship between the frequency of recurrent strokes and family anxiety levels, with a p-value < 0.001 and a correlation coefficient of 0.706, suggesting a strong positive correlation. The more frequent the stroke attacks, the higher the level of anxiety experienced by the patient’s family. Data analysis shows that the majority of families with patients experiencing their first stroke reported mild anxiety (69.6%), while those facing recurrent strokes tended to experience higher levels of anxiety. Increased anxiety is influenced by uncertainty regarding the patient's condition, financial burden, and emotional demands of caregiving. Based on these findings, it is recommended that healthcare professionals provide education on preventing recurrent strokes and stress management strategies for stroke survivor families to help reduce anxiety and improve their quality of life.
Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Mutu Layanan di Puskesmas Banjarbaru Selatan Rahman, Eddy; Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Rahmi, Khalifatur
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.948

Abstract

Patient dissatisfaction can be caused by various things, including inefficient time, poor product or service quality, service quality, prices or costs that do not meet patient expectations. Factors causing patient dissatisfaction include the quality of health services that are below standard. Service satisfaction standards are set nationally according to the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2016 concerning Minimum Service Standards for patient satisfaction, namely above 95%. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at the South Banjarbaru Community Health Center. This research method is quantitative research with a cross sectional design approach. The population in this study was an average of 1398 patients seeking treatment at Puskesmas Banjarbaru Selatan  2022. The sampling method was 94 respondents using accidental sampling and tested using Chi-Square analysis. Univariate results of patient satisfaction 89.4% satisfied, reliability 84.0% good, responsiveness 92.6% good, assurance 90.4% good, empathy 97.9% good and tangible 88.3% good. The results of this analysis bivariat show that between 5 dimensions of health service quality with patient satisfaction at Puskesmas Banjarbaru Selatan, namely reliability (p-value = 0.000) OR (95% CI) = 22.167 (4.770-103.009), responsiveness (p-value 0.025) OR (95% CI) = 8.571 (1.590-46.199), empathy (p-value=0.010) OR (95% CI) =0,887 (0,043-0,169), tangible (p-value 0.015) OR (95% CI)=7.333 (1.664-32.312) there is a relationship with patient satisfaction at Puskesmas Banjarbaru Selatan, while assurance (p-value=0.052) OR (95% CI) =5.571 (1.140-27.241) has no relationship to patient satisfaction. It is hoped that the community health center can increase the response speed of services, improve facilities and infrastructure so that public complaints can be minimized and the E-puskesmas system can be utilized optimally
Penggunaan Metode Role Play dalam Meningkatkan Promosi Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Personal Hygiene Anak Usia Sekolah Khalilah, Nur; Nur, Mohamad; Suraying, Suraying; Hidayat, Mukhlish; Purmahardini, Nova
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.949

Abstract

Personal hygiene is personal hygiene and health that aims to prevent disease in oneself and others. Purpose: This study is to determine the effect of health education role play method on changes in personal hygiene behavior in children. Method: in this study using Quasi experimental using the research design used is one group pre test - post test design. with data analysis using the wilcoxon test. The sample was taken with purposive sampling technique as many as 36 students from the population of all students of SD Negeri Tanjung 5 Pademawu pamekasan as many as 95 students. The research instrument used was a questionnaire as a pre-test and post-test The research instrument used was a questionnaire as a pre-test and post-test instrument, while this study used Wilcoxon test analysis with a significance of <0.05 to determine changes in knowledge, attitudes, and hygiene behaviors among elementary school children at SD Negeri Tanjung 5 Pademawu Pamekasan. Results: wilcoxon test obtained P = 0.00 means P <0.05 which means there is a significant difference in knowledge, attitudes and actions before and after the intervention, which means there is an effect of using the role play method on knowledge, attitudes and actions in personal hygiene of students at SD Negeri Tanjung pademawu Pamekasan. Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to conduct health education to students regarding personal hygiene, and evaluate its implementation so that it is useful to improve clean and healthy living behavior, students can be more active in increasing knowledge, attitudes and skills regarding personal hygiene so that it can be applied in everyday life
Karakteristik Fisik dan Uji Aktivitas Antiokidan dengan Metode DPPH Sediaan Sheet Mask Ekstrak Biji Kakao Meirista, Indri; As'adi, M. Henityo Agung; Putri, Dzakiah Adillah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.950

Abstract

Healthy skin can reflect a person's health. Healthy, clean and bright skin is everyone's dream, especially for women. Antioxidants protect the body from damage caused by free radicals. Free radicals can cause cell damage such as skin wrinkles, dark spots, and dullness. Cocoa beans (Theobroma Cacao Linn) contain catechins, epicatechins, and proanthocyanidins which have antioxidant properties. This study aims to determine how the physical characteristics of cocoa bean extract (Theobroma Cacao Linn) sheet mask and how the antioxidant activity of cocoa bean extract (Theobroma Cacao Linn) sheet mask preparations are produced. This research method is experimental, the data is processed statistically using microsoft excel diagram and visualized in the form of bar graphs. Extraction using percolation method using 96% ethanol solvent then the extract was identified with phytochemical screening test. Formulations were made with different concentrations of active substances and physical properties were carried out including organoleptic test, homogeneity test, viscosity test, pH test, stability test, moisture effectiveness test, irritation test, liking test, and antioxidant test of sheet mask preparations. The results of this study in each evaluation test showed that cocoa bean extract (Theobroma Cacao Linn) sheet mask preparations can be formulated as strong category antioxidant sheet mask preparations with IC50 values in formula 1 of 78.12 µg/ml, formula 2 of 67.08 µg/ml, and formula 3 of 55.2 µg/ml. The physical characteristics of cocoa bean extract (Theobroma Cacao Linn) sheet mask formula 0, formula 1, formula 2, and formula 3 sheet mask preparations can be said to be suitable for use on the face because they pass all tests and fall into the range that has been set.
Pengaruh Enam Jenis Latihan Keseimbangan terhadap Peningkatan Keseimbangan Dinamis pada Lansia Dwianto, Ignatius Heri; Djajanti, Cicilia Wahju; Ekawati, Nora
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.951

Abstract

The decline in dynamic balance often experienced by the elderly poses a high risk of falling. These six types of balance exercises can provide motor and sensory stimulation to the body. Motor stimulation provided in the form of muscle contractions can increase muscle strength so that it can affect dynamic balance, while sensory stimulation will improve proprioceptive function. Objective: to determine the effect of six types of balance exercises on improving dynamic balance in the elderly. Method: One group pretest posttest design with 30 elderly subjects aged 60-75 years who were given six types of balance exercises in each session was 20 minutes, 2-3 times a week up to 10 sessions. Measurement: Functional Reach Test (FRT) and Time Up and Go Test (TUG). Analysis: Normality test with Shapiro Wilk and pretest-posttest difference test with paired T-test. Results: Based on the analysis of the normality test with Shapiro Wilk on the pretest and posttest, the results obtained p>0.05 which means the data is normally distributed. Meanwhile, the analysis of the pretest-posttest difference test with paired T-test produced a dynamic balance value before and after six types of balance exercises of p<0.05 (p=0.000); and also produced a dynamic balance value before and after six types of balance exercises with TUG of p<0.05 (p=0.000). This means that there is a significant difference between before and after treatment when measured by the Functional Reach Test (FRT) and Time Up and Go Test (TUG). Conclusion: Six types of balance exercises improve dynamic balance in the elderly
Pengaruh Pemberain Air Jahe terhadap Nyeri Menstruasi di Posyandu Remaja Danau Sipin Kota Jambi Julaecha, Julaecha; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli; Nurita, Suci Rahmani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.953

Abstract

Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is a health problem often experienced by fertile women and can disrupt daily activities. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is quite high, with 54.98% primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% secondary dysmenorrhea. The use of natural ingredients such as ginger is a popular alternative because ginger contains high levels of essential oils and the chemical content of gingerol in ginger can block prostaglandins, thereby reducing pain during menstruation. Ginger is also readily available and inexpensive. This study aims to determine the effect of ginger water on dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls in the Danausipin sub-district of Jambi City. The research method used was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test. The sample was 22 adolescent girls who experienced menstrual pain and were willing to be respondents. Menstrual pain was measured before and after ginger water administration using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the study showed that before the intervention, 50% of the pain scale felt was mild and moderate menstrual pain, after the intervention, 22.7% did not experience pain and 63.6% experienced mild pain. There was an effect of giving ginger water on reducing menstrual pain with a P value of 0.000. Ginger water can be used as an alternative natural treatment for menstrual pain
Pengaruh Edukasi melalui Demostrasi Pembidaian Fraktur Tulang Panjang terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja di SMA Pusri Palembang Ardianty, Septi; Agustin, Oca; Kurniati, Indah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v14i2.955

Abstract

Background: Long bone injuries can occur anywhere and at any time, even in the school environment. Therefore, treatment or first aid for long bone fractures can be performed in the school environment. This study focuses on the impact of education on knowledge regarding long bone fractures. Research Objective: This study aims to determine whether health education influences adolescents' knowledge about first aid for long bone fractures at Pusri High School, Palembang. Research Method: This study used a quantitative research design with a pre-experimental design. This study used a one-group pre-test and post-test approach to assess the effect of education on knowledge about fractures. The study population was all Pusri High School students in Palembang, and the study sample consisted of 86 students selected using purposive sampling. Results: The median knowledge score before education was 9, and after education it increased to 12. Statistical testing using the Wilcoxon Test showed a significant p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: This indicates a statistically significant increase in knowledge.

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