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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318572     DOI : 10.36565/prosiding
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional ISSN 3031-8572 (Online) ini merupakan kegiatan tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) Universitas Baiturrahim. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan masalah kesehatan, membangun kemitraan dengan berbagai profesi kesehatan, peneliti berbagai daerah dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan, mengembangkan inovasi mutakhir bidang kesehatan. Adapun peserta Seminar kesehatan nasional ini diikuti oleh Dosen, Peneliti, Alumni, tenaga kesehatan, mahasiswa. Dengan pelaksanaan Seminar ini diharapkan para delegasi mendapatkan informasi keilmuan terkini mengenai permasalahan kesehatan di Indonesia dan penyelesaiannya dengan harapan dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang sehat dan produktif dimasa yang akan datang. eProsiding ini merupakan media publikasi hasil penelitian/ karya ilmiah dan pengabdian masyarakat Dosen, Alumni, mahasiswa, peneliti khususnya bidang kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 144 Documents
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Gambaran Body Image dan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMAN 2 Kota Jambi Wati, Widia; Indrawati, Iin; Ariyanto, Ariyanto; Chandra, Filius
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.247

Abstract

Adolescent nutritional status can be influenced by various factors, one of which is body image. Body image is a person's attitude about feeling satisfied or dissatisfied with his body, resulting in a negative or positive assessment of himself. Body image can occur due to the perception of a person or adolescent who tends to judge his body size larger than the actual size. the actions taken by adolescents often cause harm to themselves such as actions in losing weight by means of unhealthy diets and reducing the portion of food excessively so that it will affect their nutritional status. Based on the results of Riskesdas 2023, it shows that the prevalence of nutritional status of adolescents in Indonesia aged 16-18 years is 1.4% very thin, 6.7% thin, 78.3% normal 9.5% fat and 4.0% obese. This study aims to see the description of body image and nutritional status in adolescents at SMAN 2 Jambi City. This study uses descriptive research methods, the total population in this study was 36 students in class XI, the sample in this study amounted to 36 students, the sampling technique used total sampling. Body image perception was measured using the BSQ questionnaire while nutritional status was measured using digital scales and microtoise which was then calculated using the IMT / U formula. Data analysis was carried out univariately to present the characteristics of body image variables and nutritional status, the results of univariate analysis obtained that most adolescent girls had a 69.4% positive body image and most of 75% had normal nutritional status.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi, Status Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga, Konsumsi Sugar Sweetened Beverages dengan Status Gizi Lebih pada Remaja di SMPN 9 Kota Jambi Sari, Diana; Chandra, Filius; Gustra Jeki, Andicha
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.248

Abstract

The prevalence of overweight among adolescents is a significant health issue that can be influenced by various factors, including nutrition knowledge, family socioeconomic status, and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs). This study was conducted at JHS 9 in Jambi City to explore the relationships between these factors and overweight status among adolescents. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between nutrition knowledge, family socioeconomic status, and SSB consumption with overweight status among adolescents at JHS 9 in Jambi City. The study used a correlational analytical design with a sample of 39 adolescents. Data were collected through questionnaires to assess nutrition knowledge, socioeconomic status, and SSB consumption, as well as anthropometric measurements to evaluate overweight status. The majority of respondents had inadequate nutrition knowledge (76.9%), low socioeconomic status (61.5%), and high SSB consumption (87.2%). Data analysis revealed no significant relationships between nutrition knowledge, socioeconomic status, and SSB consumption with overweight status among the adolescents at the study site. These findings suggest that nutrition knowledge, socioeconomic status, and SSB consumption are not significantly related to overweight status among adolescents at JHS 9 Jambi City. This indicates the need for further exploration of other factors that might contribute to overweight status, as well as a more comprehensive approach in future research
Hidroterapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Olak Kemang Kota Jambi Kadri, Hasyim
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.249

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in hypertension sufferers is that they tend to be unstable due to lack of attention to lifestyle and irregular medication. Management of ways to prevent and treat hypertension is carried out using pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. Pharmacological treatment can reduce high blood pressure, but this treatment also has side effects if consumed for a long time, such as headaches, weakness, dizziness, liver dysfunction, heart palpitations and nausea. Management of hypertension or non-pharmacological treatment that is cheap and easy, can be done independently, is warm water foot soak hydrotherapy because warm water has an impact and physiological factors on the body, especially on the blood vessels, where warm water can make blood circulation smooth because warm water will encourage blood flow from the legs to the chest cavity and the blood will accumulate (gather) in the large blood vessels of the heart. This therapy has a temperature of around 38°C which can reduce blood pressure if this therapy is done regularly. Series of activities: 03 October 2023 to 05 March 2024, place at Olak Kemang Health Center, Jambi City for 30 participants. The results obtained by participants participating in activities were: Activity participants were able to understand the material properly, Activity participants were able to simulate the material correctly, Activity participants were able to answer correctly questions related to material evaluation.
Hubungan Persepsi Citra Tubuh (Body Image) dan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang dengan Perilaku Makan Pada Remaja di SMAN Batang Hari Munawaroh, Novia; Gustra Jeki, Andicha; Rahmawati, Helfi; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.250

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a group that is vulnerable to nutritional problems. Nutritional problems in adolescent girls can be caused by negative body image perceptions, lack of nutritional knowledge, and poor eating behavior according to Riskesdas data in 2018 showing that undernutrition at the age of 13-15 years in Indonesia was 8.7% in the very underweight category and 6.7 including the underweight category. It is recommended that schools can work together with health authorities to conduct health education to prevent bad eating behavior and body image perceptions at school so that adolescent girls can improve their knowledge and eating behavior in accordance with balanced nutritional guidelines and improve positive body image perceptions by focusing on their strengths and exploring their interests and talents. Data analysis in the study using Univariate and Bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results of the study adolescents who have a positive body image (52.1%), negative body image (47.9%), while adolescents who have good knowledge (25.4%), sufficient knowledge (50.7%) and less knowledge (23.9%) while eating behavior is good eating (70.4%) and not good (29.6%). The results of bivariate analysis showed no relationship between body image and eating behavior p value (= 0.623) and no relationship between nutritional knowledge and eating behavior p value = (0.167). It is recommended that schools can work together with health authorities to conduct health education to prevent bad eating behavior and body image perceptions at school so that adolescent girls can improve their knowledge and eating behavior in accordance with balanced nutritional guidelines and improve positive body image perceptions by focusing on their strengths and exploring their interests and talents. Based on the results of the research conducted, the conclusion is that it is known that most adolescents have a positive body image 37 (52.1%) negative body image 34 adolescents (47.9%). Good knowledge 18 adolescents (25.4%) sufficient knowledge 36 adolescents (50.7%) poor knowledge 17 adolescents (29.6%) good eating behavior 50 adolescents (70.4%) poor eating behavior 21 adolescents (29.6%) there is no relationship between body image with eating behavior in adolescents at SMAN 7 Batang Hari with a p-value of 0.623 and there is no relationship between eating behavior with nutritional knowledge in adolescents at SMAN 7 Batang Hari with a p-value of 0.167.
Pembuatan Yogurt sebagai Upaya Ketahanan Pangan dan Gizi di Panti Asuhan Sunan Ampel Kota Malang Devi, Hilda Mazarina; Rosdiana, Yanti; Widyastuti, Fikka Kartika; Sujana, Indra Ahmad; Kitu, Graccelya Angel
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.251

Abstract

A social welfare institution serves as a substitute for parents or guardians in fulfilling the physical, mental, and social needs of children under its care, while also introducing activities that support economic independence. A community service initiative, in the form of a series of workshops on the production of YOSS (Healthy Squeezable Yogurt), has been designed as an effort to empower partnerships that enhance both the health and economic strength of the institution. This community service program is conducted over a one-year period, with active mentoring provided for three months, from July to Seotember 2024, targeting the caregivers and 55 residents at Sunan Ampel Orphanage (PASA) in Malang City. The mentoring covers various aspects, including production, consumption, packaging, and marketing. PASA possesses significant potential for developing this enterprise, supported by a young workforce and available basic facilities. However, challenges remain in improving production quality, particularly in maintaining the sterility of equipment and products. The production of YOSS has the potential to be further developed into a flagship product through expanded marketing and distribution efforts.  
Gambaran Pola Makan dan Status Gizi pada Remaja Putri di Pondok Pesantren As’ad Kota Jambi Aisah, Aisah; Kurnia, Fitrian
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.253

Abstract

Nutritional status is the determinant of everything related to nutritional resources. Development resources such as poor nutrition, especially for children, which can reduce the potential of community development resources. Human resources are the Human Development Index (HDI) which has three main factors that are most important, namely education, health and economy. These three factors are closely related to the nutritional status of the community. The results of the 2018 Riskesdas, the prevalence of obesity in Indonesia was 21.8% at 34.1%, the highest in North Sulawesi (30.2%%), while the lowest in East Nusa Tenggara was (10.3. The prevalence of obesity in Jambi Province according to the 2018 Riskesdas was 19.83%. Eating patterns show the culture, habits and beliefs of a particular community group. This causes one group to be different from another group. The population in this study were 265 female students at the Sa'ad Islamic Boarding School in Jambi City, with a sample size of 80 female students. The results of the initial survey in August 2023 at the Sa'ad Islamic Boarding School through direct interviews with 10 female students, 7 of whom had symptoms of anemia such as lack of concentration while studying, fatigue, shortness of breath and a pale face. looks paleKnowing the Picture of Eating Patterns with the Incident of Adolescent Girls at the Sa'ad Islamic Boarding School in Jambi City. the majority of respondents were 16 years old with the number of respondents being 34 female students (50.7%). The majority of respondents were in grade XI with the number of respondents being 35 female students (52.3%). There were 35 respondents (52.2%) experiencing poor nutritional status, while respondents who had good nutritional status were 32 respondents (47%). most respondents had a good diet, namely 41 female students (61.2%).
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Terapi Komplementer dalam Persiapan Laktasi Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Gustina, Gustina
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.254

Abstract

Mother's milk contains high levels of nutrients which are very beneficial for the health and development of babies in order to achieve optimal growth. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2021 is 56.9%. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Jambi Province is 63.3%, however there are still mothers who do not breastfeed exclusively because they experience obstacles in breastfeeding their babies exclusively, these obstacles include work. , mothers feel they are not producing enough breast milk, tired, and breast milk is not flowing smoothly, successful breastfeeding is very important to improve the health of mother and baby. This study aims to determine pregnant women's knowledge about complementary therapies in preparation for lactation. This research was conducted at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center in November 2023 - August 2024, the population of this study were all 32 pregnant women who came to the pregnant women's class, sampling using the technique total sampling, iThe instrument used is a questionnaire, data collection uses primary data and secondary data, data processing consists of editing, coding, scoring, entry dan cleaning then analyzed univariately. The research results showed that the majority of pregnant women's age was 20-35 years (62.5%), the educational level of most pregnant women had a high school education (54%), the mother's occupation was a housewife (65.6%). Pregnant women's knowledge about yoga is good (81%), knowledge about acupressure is quite good (53%), knowledge about aromatherapy is good (81.25%), knowledge about Hypnobreasfeeding quite good (75%). It is hoped that pregnant women can prepare for lactation well, such as seeking information and participating in educational activities provided by health workers, especially regarding preparation for lactation.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Minuman Seduhan Jahe untuk Mengatasi Emesis Gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskemas Putri Ayu Tiwi, Laida Sanilpa; Gustina, Gustina
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.255

Abstract

In the first trimester of pregnancy, appetite is generally reduced, nausea and vomiting often occur, these complaints are often experienced at the beginning of pregnancy, namely morning sickness caused by the influence of estrogen and progesterone hormones, excessive gastric acid secretion occurs. Emesis gravidarum if left untreated will become hyperemesis gravidarum, causing continuous nausea and vomiting which can cause tissue damage that is dangerous to the health of pregnant women and fetal development. Complementary therapy in reducing emesis gravidarum can use herbal plants, including ginger. Ginger contains essential oils zingiberene (zingirona), zingiberol, bisabilene, curcumin, gingerol, flandrene, vitamin A and bitter resin can block serotonin in neurotransmitters synthesized in serotonergic neurons found in the central nervous system and enterochromaffin cells in the digestive tract so that it can provide a comfortable feeling in the stomach so that it can overcome nausea. The purpose of community service activities is to provide health education about ginger infusion to overcome emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester. This activity was carried out on January 3, 2024 with 15 participants. The implementation method was lectures, discussions and questions and answers. The media used was in the form of leaflets. The results of this activity, pregnant women already know about ginger infusion to overcome emesis gravidarum by consuming 250 mg of ginger infusion, drunk 2-4 times a day for a week
Swamedikasi Dismenorea Primer pada Remaja Putri Safitri, Safitri; Hayati, Fatihatul
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.256

Abstract

Self-medication or commonly referred to as self-medication is an alternative for people to treat a disease that is considered to be treatable by each individual. This study aims to determine how self-medication knowledge is carried out including: handling primary dysmenorrhea, reasons for using drugs, choosing drugs, sources of information for getting drugs, where to get drugs, duration of drug use, follow-up after self-medication, side effects of drugs, and storage of drugs in adolescent girls at SMA N 7 Kota Jambi. This research method uses an observational research type with a descriptive analysis method. The population of the study was 255 female adolescents in grades 10, 11, and 12 of SMAN 7 Kota Jambi. The research sample was 40 people with proportional random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire from January to March 2024. The results of the study showed that the treatment carried out to overcome dysmenorrhea experienced was the use of traditional herbal medicine (45%), the reasons for using the medicine were easy, fast and practical (47.5), the choice of medicine in the form of turmeric and tamarind herbal medicine (55%), sources of information to get medicine based on personal experience were 15 (37.5%), the place to get medicine was a pharmacy (35%), the duration of use of medicine on days 1-3 of menstruation (82.5%), follow-up after self-medication choosing not to go to health services (87.5), side effects of the drug were drowsiness (32.5), and storage of medicine in original packaging, at room temperature, protected from the sun, and away from humidity was (42.5%). Further socialization is needed for adolescent girls so that they can handle primary dysmenorrhea correctly.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Pencegahan Keputihan (Flour Albus) di SMA N 7 Kota Jambi Sinulingga, Selpyani; Jayanti, Ova
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.257

Abstract

Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) states that, in 2021, the prevalence rate of women in Indonesia who experienced vaginal discharge was 75% with the occurrence of vaginal discharge at least once in their lives, then 45% of women experienced vaginal discharge more than twice. Women in Indonesia who experience vaginal discharge are 90% with 60% of them experienced by adolescent girls. About 90% of women in Indonesia have the potential to experience vaginal discharge because Indonesia is a tropical climate, so fungi are easy to develop which results in many cases of vaginal discharge. Symptoms of vaginal discharge are also experienced by unmarried women or adolescent girls aged 15-24 years, which is around 31.8% and has increased every year. This research was conducted at SMA N 7 Jambi City in September 2023 to August 2024, with the aim of the study to determine the description of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about the prevention of vaginal discharge. This research is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Data collection of knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about the prevention of vaginal discharge was collected by questionnaire. The population in this study were all adolescent girls in SMA N 7 Jambi City, totaling 255 people with a sample of 72 people. The sampling technique was Proportional random sampling. Data analysis was done univariately. The results showed that the majority of adolescents' knowledge was still lacking (41.67%) and had a negative attitude (69.44%) towards preventing Flour Albus. From the results of this study, it is hoped that health workers and midwifery service providers as well as schools will be more active in providing education to adolescent girls about Flour Albus and its prevention. The research output is publication in an Accredited National Journal.

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