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Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE
Published by Universitas Kebangsaan Republik Indonesia
ISSN : 25808613     EISSN : 25973746     DOI : 10.31848
Core Subject : Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture
Jurnal Arsitektur Arcade is Open Journal System published by Prodi Architecture (UKRI) in 2023 has migrated to the link: https://e-journal.ukri.ac.id/arcade. This journal is a means of research publications that concentrate on the study of architecture to accommodate authors interested in the field of heritage architecture, built environment, urban design, housing and settlement, Building Technology, Interior Design. Jurnal Arsitektur Arcade was published for the first time in 2017 for its e-ISSN 2597-3746 (Online) and p-ISSN 2580-8613 (Print) publications which are published 3 times a year in March, July and November. The Editorial Board of Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADEÂ starting in 2023 publishes an e-ISSN 2597-3746 (Online) edition which will be published every 3 months, namely in March, June, September and December each year.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Arsitektur
Articles 520 Documents
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PENGARUH FASAD KACA DENGAN MATERIAL PCM TERHADAP SUHU INDOOR PADA HIGH RISE APARTMENT Litani Evitasari; Ima Defiana; FX Teddy Badai Samodra
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Maret 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i1.1309

Abstract

In recent years, the selection of building envelope designs frequently using fabricated materials. Glass is commonly chosen because it can make the façade of building more aesthetic and also it’s installation is quite fast. On the other hand, glass is a good conductor, so the heat from outside can be transferred directly into the building, causing the increase of  indoor temperature. This research try to compare combinations of glass materials and various types of PCM that can decrease indoor temperature on the high rise apartment at Surabaya, Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to propose the impact of the application of PCM material to the apartment's glass facade on the indoor temperature of the building based on thermal properties and window-to-wall ratio (WWR). This research using experiment method with the assistance of DesignBuilder software. This research showed that the value of conductivity and density have the most significant effects on decrease indoor temperature. Adding Bio-PCM to the glass facade can reduce the temperature by 2 to 4 K. Beside that, the most significant temperature decrease at 80% WWR simulation in the coldest month with the building facing east. The temperature decreased by 1.3 K. The difference in temperature that occurs in the western orientation in hottest and coldest month reaches 0.57 K.
EKSPLORASI GAYA ARSITEKTUR MODERN: Studi Kasus Masjid Islamic Center Tulang Bawang Barat Bernard Andrew; Victor Daniel Simanjuntak; Sultan Rasyad Henkhazara; Dewi Fadilasari
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i3.1320

Abstract

Abstract: Abstract: Architecture as a marker of civilization brings its characteristics in each era. The West Tulang Bawang (Tubaba) Islamic Center Mosque is a mosque with a center for Islamic activities in it. Designed with unique architecture and is different from other general mosque. In the application of architecture, the Tubaba Islamic Center Mosque has a theoretical value in terms of function, form, and meaning that cannot be separated from the Islamic religious elements in it. The function is applied as a center for Islamic activities, a different form from mosques in general but with Islamic ornaments that do not eliminate the mosque's signature, and also the meaning that is applied from construction, and elements to the concept of the building. The modern architectural style at the Tubaba Islamic Center Mosque follows the characteristics of the modern architectural version of the International Style.Keyword::Architecture, Mosque, ModernAbstrak: Arsitektur sebagai penanda peradaban membawa suatu ciri khas sendiri dalam setiap zamannya. Masjid Islamic Center Tulang Bawang Barat (Tubaba) adalah sebuah masjid dengan pusat kegiatan kegiatan islami didalamnya. Dirancang dengan arsitektur unik dan berbeda dengan masjid pada umumnya. Untuk penerapan di bidang arsitektur, Masjid Islamic Center Tubaba memiliki nilai teori secara fungsi, bentuk dan makna yang tidak terlepas dari unsur keagamaan Islam didalamnya. Fungsi diterapkan sebagai pusat kegiatan islami, bentuk yang berbeda dari masjid pada umumnya namun dengan ornamen Islam yang tidak menghilangkan signature masjid, dan juga makna yang diterapkan dari kontruksi, elemen sampai dengan konsep bangunan. Gaya arsitektur modern pada Masjid Islamic Center Tubaba mengikuti ciri dari arsitektur modern versi International Style.Kata Kunci: Arsitektur, Masjid, Modern
STRATEGI KONSERVASI MATA AIR PADA PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI NUSA PENIDA Kadek Wahyu Palguna; Ni Ketut Agusintadewi; Ni Made Yudantini; Widiastuti Widiastuti
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i3.1324

Abstract

Abstract: One indicator of the success of sustainable development is the provision of clean water, especially spring conservation. One of the spring conservation activities in the provision of community-based clean water is the Pamsimas program. Sekartaji Village and Batumadeg Village in the Nusa Penida Islands have springs that can be used to meet the need for clean water. The purpose of this study is to identify conservation schemes for the use of springs, facilities and infrastructure accommodated in the use of springs, and community-based management of the use of springs for the provision of clean water in Sekartaji Village and Batumadeg Village, Nusa Penida District. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive method, namely explaining community activities in conserving springs, referring to relevant theories. The results of the research on the conservation scheme for the use of springs are by implementing Enrichment Planting around the springs. Utilization of this scheme is not all of the total spring discharge. Management of water use is carried out by administrators (KP-SPAMS) from each village under the auspices of BUMDes. The benefit of carrying out this research is to find out the importance of spring conservation for the provision of clean water in sustainable development. Where in these activities require the participation of the community in its use.Keyword: spring conservation, clean water supply, community participationAbstrak: Salah satu indikator keberhasilan pembangunan berkelanjutan adalah penyediaan air bersih, terutama konservasi mata air. Salah satu kegiatan konservasi mata air pada penyediaan air bersih berbasis masyarakat adalah program Pamsimas. Desa Sekartaji dan Desa Batumadeg di Kepulauan Nusa Penida memiliki mata air yang bisa dimanfaatkan untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan akan air bersih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi skema konservasi pemanfaatan mata air, sarana dan prasarana yang diakomodasi dalam pemanfaatan mata air, dan pengelolaan pemanfaatan mata air berbasis masyarakat untuk penyediaan air bersih di Desa Sekartaji dan Desa Batumadeg, Kecamatan Nusa Penida. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode Kualitatif dengan metode Deskriptif yaitu menjelaskan kegiatan masyarakat dalam mengkonservasi mata air, merujuk pada teori-teori yang relevan. Hasil penelitian skema konservasi pemanfaatan mata air yaitu dengan melaksanakan Enrichment Planting di sekitar mata air. Pemanfaatan skema ini tidak seluruh dari total debit mata air. Pengelolaan pemanfaatan air dilakukan oleh pengurus (KP-SPAMS) dari masing-masing desa yang bernaung di bawah BUMDes. Manfaat dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pentingnya konservasi mata air untuk penyediaan air bersih dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Dimana dalam kegiatan tersebut membutuhkan peran serta masyarakat dalam pemanfaatannya.Kata Kunci: konservasi mata air, penyediaan air bersih, partisipasi masyarakat
ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN RUANG BANTARAN KANAL BANJIR SUNGAI ACEH Faiza Aidina; Teuku Eka Panny Hadinata; Muhibuddin Muhibuddin
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE September 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i3.1342

Abstract

Abstract: Illegal use of floodplain is something that is often found in cities in Indonesia, including in Banda Aceh. The use of state-owned land has been carried out by the local community and it is feared that it will interrupt its function as a flood control. Based on this phenomenon, land clearing has been carried out by the government, BWSS I, and resulted a positive and negative reaction from local communities. BWSS I has also set a plan for land use plan along the floodplain of the Aceh River (Bakoi Village – Lamnyong Bridge) into 5 zones. A good process of planning and designing riverfront needs to involve the aspirations of the community. the alignment of goals and perceptions between the government and the community as users is important to be investigated. Based on observations of environmental settings and activities and local interviews, author found that villagers around riverside accept the program with terms and condition, yet there were several other activities that were in line with government programs but are not in the planned zone. The results of the study is proposal of an alternative space uses that can be considered for future studies.Keyword: land use, riverside, floodplain, aceh river.Abstrak: Pemanfaatan bantaran sungai ilegal merupakan hal yang sering ditemui di kota-kota di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Banda Aceh. Pemanfaatan lahan milik negara tersebut telah dilakukan oleh masyarakat setempat dan dikhawatirkan menggangu fungsinya sebagai area tangkap air dan pengendali banjir. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut maka telah dilakukan penertiban dan pembersihan lahan dari bangunan dan tanaman keras oleh instansi pengelola sumber daya air BWSS I yang diwarnai pro dan kontra oleh masyarakat setempat. BWSS I juga telah menetapkan rencana penataan lahan bantaran kanal banjir Sungai Aceh (Desa Bakoi – Jembatan Lamnyong) dalam 5 zona. Pemanfaatan ruang publik yang baik adalah turut melibatkan aspirasi masyarakat, penyamaan tujuan dan persepsi antara pemerintah dan masyarakat sebagai pengguna penting untuk diteliti guna menghasilkan program pemanfaatan ruang bantaran sungai yang maksimal. Berdasarkan pengamatan akan setting lingungan dan aktivitas serta hasil wawancara, penulis menemukan bahwa program pemerintah diterima dengan sukarela oleh warga dengan beberapa kondisi serta terdapat beberapa aktivitas lain yang sudah sejalan dengan program pemerintah namun tidak berada pada zona yang direncanakan. Hasil penelitian mengusulkan alternatif program pemanfaatan ruang yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk bahan kajian ke depan.Kata Kunci: pemanfaatan ruang, bantaran sungai, bantaran kanal banjir, sungai aceh
STUDI PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI HUNIAN TIPIKAL BERDERET DI PERUMAHAN GRAHA PADMA TAMAN RAFFLESSIA Michelle Faustine Gunawan; Agung Dwiyanto
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i2.1357

Abstract

Abstract: A small house tends to have good quality natural lighting due to its small span between walls. Because of that, natural lighting will be available to spread evenly and illuminate every corner of the room. This article will discuss the quality of natural lighting inside the row houses that has small span. By conducting research, it will answer questions regarding how good the quality of natural lighting inside the row houses in comparison to well-lighted single small house with the same type and design is. The data was obtained through direct observation on the field, which was Graha Padma Taman Rafflessia. It was done by measuring the intensity of natural lighting inside the three houses at the same time using luxmeter. Data will be compared with the intensity of natural lighting inside the single house. The result of the analysis will explain the effects of natural lighting due to houses placement.Keyword: Design, Housing, Natural LightingAbstrak: Rumah berukuran kecil yang berdiri sendiri umumnya memiliki kualitas pencahayaan alami yang baik, bahkan condong berlebih. Hal tersebut diakibatkan oleh bentang kecil di tiap ruang yang memungkinkan persebaran cahaya matahari secara merata. Topik ini menjadi menarik apabila pengamatan dilakukan terhadap rumah tinggal yang berukuran kecil tadi disusun secara berderet. Penelitian akan menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana perbedaan kualitas pencahayaan alami di dalam rumah tinggal berderet terhadap rumah tinggal yang berdiri sendiri dengan tipe yang sama. Data diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan langsung di lapangan, yaitu kawasan Perumahan Graha Padma Taman Rafflessia. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan cara pengukuran tiga rumah sederet di waktu yang bersamaan. Kemudian, data yang telah diperoleh tersebut dikomparasi dengan intensitas cahaya matahari rumah kecil yang berdiri sendirian tanpa dikelilingi oleh tetangga. Hasil dari analisis dapat diketahui bagaimana pengaruh peletakan rumah yang berderet terhadap kualitas pencahayaan alami di dalam bangunan.Kata Kunci: Desain, Pencahayaan Alami, Perumahan
PENDEKATAN FENOMENOLOGI PADA PROSES PEMROGRAMAN ARSITEKTURAL Yanuarius Benny Kristiawan
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i2.1368

Abstract

Abstract: Design activities in architecture are activities to composing elements of architectural design whose design stages consist of two stages, namely programming and designing. Programming activities are analytical, while design is synthesis. The two stages of design cannot be separated to achieve design results in accordance with the goals set. Programming activities  (order of behavior) of a rational nature. Its rational nature means allowing the research approach to find guidelines at the stage of physical design (physical order). Various research methods can be implemented at the stage of architectural programming, both quantitative methods and qualitative methods. One of the qualitative research methods is the phenomenological method. The study in this paper is to find the role of phenomenological methods in the programming process. The phenomelogical method is generally used to reveal the meaning of an object of study. Treating architectural works in order to have soul, spirit, value or meaning for both the user and owner is important.  How and where phenomenology as an approach to the process of architectural programming can play a role. To obtain answers to these problems, library research methods are used. The results of this study show that the research process carried out in the phenomenological qualitative research method can be used to reveal the demands of an essence of architectural design which is part of the design problem.Keyword: Process, Programming, Fenomenology.Abstrak: Kegiatan merancang di dalam arsitektur adalah kegiatan mengatur elemen perancangan arsitektur yang tahapan perancangannya terdiri pemrograman (programming) dan perancangan (desaining). Kegiatan pemrograman bersifat analisis, sedangkan perancangan bersifat sintesis. Dua tahapan perancangan tersebut tidak dapat dipisahkan untuk mencapai hasil perancangan sesuai dengan tujuan yang ditetapkan. Kegiatan pemrograman (tatanan perilaku) yang bersifat rasional. Sifat rasionalnya berarti memungkinkan pendekatan penelitian untuk menemukan panduan-panduan pada tahap perancangan fisik (tatanan fisik). Berbagai metode penelitian dapat diimplementasikan pada tahap pemrograman arsitektur, baik metode kuantitatif maupun metode kualitatif. Salah satu metode penelitian adalah metode kualitatif fenomenologi. Kajian dalam penulisan ini adalah untuk menemukan peran metode fenomenologi di dalam proses programming. Metode fenomenologi dalam arsitektur umumnya digunakan untuk mengungkap makna suatu objek kajian. Memperlakukan karya arsitektur agar memiliki jiwa, roh, nilai atau makna bagi pengguna maupun pemiliknya adalah hal yang penting. Bagaimana dan dimanasajakah fenomenologi sebagai pendekatan pada proses pemrograman arsitektur dapat berperan. Untuk memperoleh jawaban atas permasalahan tersebut digunakan metode kajian pustaka (library research). Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses penelitian yang dilakukan dalam metode penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi dapat digunakan untuk mengungkap tuntutan dari suatu esensi perancangan arsitektur yang merupakan bagian dari problem desain.Kata Kunci: Proses, Pemrograman, Fenomenologi.
TRANSLASI PENDEKATAN SINEMATIK KE DALAM PERANCANGAN ULANG INTERIOR BANDUNG CREATIVE HUB Muhammad Rivi Aldian Nursandy; Dea Aulia Widyaevan; Arnanti Primiana Yuniati
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i2.1372

Abstract

Abstract: Spatial experience is often the cause of the success of a useful and well-functioning building. This study is related to the montage strategy as the main basis in the interior design process through spatial experience. Montage is a part of discourse related to cinematic, film, and architecture. This discussion is based on the idea that montage emphasizes three things, namely sequence, layer of meaning, and movement. All three exist as a strategy that will be part of the production process to develop a montage-based cinematic interior design, creating new spatial sequences that provide alternative spatial experiences. The purpose of this research is to expand knowledge about cinematic-based interior design. As a case study, Bandung Creative Hub was chosen because it has different activities in each space. Through qualitative methods, literature studies, data documentation in the form of photos and narrations are taken to find new spatial patterns, as a form of improvisation through spatial dialogue.Keyword: Cinematic Interior, Spatial Dialogue, Creative Hub DesignAbstrak: Pengalaman spasial seringkali menjadi penyebab dari keberhasilan sebuah bangunan yang bermanfaat dan berfungsi dengan baik. Studi ini terkait dengan strategi montase sebagai dasar utama dalam proses desain interior melalui pengalaman spasial. Montase adalah bagian dari diskursus yang berkaitan dengan sinematik, film, dan arsitektur. Diskusi ini didasarkan pada gagasan bahwa montase menekankan tiga hal, yaitu sequence, layer of meaning, dan movement. Ketiganya ada sebagai strategi yang akan menjadi bagian dari proses produksi untuk mengembangkan desain interior sinematik berbasis montase, menciptakan rangkaian spasial baru yang memberikan alternatif pengalaman spasial. Tujuan penelitian ini, memperluas pengetahuan tentang desain interior berbasis sinematik. Sebagai studi kasus, Bandung Creative Hub, dipilih karena memiliki kegiatan yang berbeda di setiap ruangnya. Melalui metode kualitatif , studi literatur, dokumentasi data berupa foto dan narasi, diambil untuk mencari pola spasialitas baru, sebagai bentuk improvisasi melalui dialog spasial.Kata Kunci: Interior Sinematik, Dialog Spasial, Desain Creative Hub
PEMANFAATAN RUANG TERBUKA SEBAGAI RUANG TUNGGU RAMAH PENUMPANG (STUDI KASUS: RUANG TERBUKA FLY OVER KUNINGAN, JAKARTA) Dody Kurniawan
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Maret 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i1.1380

Abstract

Open space in Jakarta is also now increasingly reduced because of the many infrastructure developments, such as toll roads, highways, and others. Flyover construction creates open spaces that have not been used optimally. One of them is open space at the Transjakarta shelter in Kuningan Barat, which is located below the fly over. The open space has the potential to be used as a waiting room at passenger-friendly Transjakarta shelter. The open space has the potential to be used as a waiting room at passenger-friendly Transjakarta shelter. Besides being friendly to passengers, open space must also be able to add facilities to the needs of the users of the shelter. A descriptive method will be used to carried out to make a description, description systematically factually and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between the phenomena investigated. This description is obtained through field observations, interviews and data from relevant agencies. The method of the approach taken to achieve the predetermined goals is the Identification of Design Norms; Identification of Comparative Studies and Identification of Potentials and Problems. The results of this study are in the form of a redesign of the sidewalk which functions as a Transit Pedestrian so that it can accommodate pedestrian needs and become a means of transit. This research is expected to provide input regarding the concept of using open space as a passenger-friendly waiting room at a Transjakarta shelter. 
KAJIAN TATA KELOLA KOTA TUA MENGGALA KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG LAMPUNG SEBAGAI KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA Lia Yuliana Indra Cahya; Sri Pare Eni; Margareta Maria Sudarwani
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i2.1410

Abstract

Abstract: Menggala City has several strategic areas to be preserved, such as in the East Menggala area, Gedong Aji, Old Market, and River Harbor, so that these areas can be used as Cultural Heritage Areas, because there are historical buildings, in the form of a king's staircase site, ancestral tombs. and traditional houses on stilts. This research was conducted to analyze the Menggala Old Town Area as a city that has many historical relics, as well as to organize the Management of the Menggala Old Town Area to become a Cultural Heritage Area and a tourist destination. The method applied uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques through direct observation, interviews, questionnaires, and photo documentation. The results obtained by the Management of the old town area of Menggala City have not been properly touched by the local government, traditional leaders and the people in Menggala City. Development of concepts in the management of Cultural Heritage Areas, it is necessary to place areas and management that are intended as cultural centers so that sustainability is maintained. As well as the need for support and commitment from the local government in preserving the Menggala old city as a cultural heritage areaKeyword: Cultural Heritage, Menggala, GovernanceAbstrak: Kota Menggala salah satu kota tua yang perlu di lestarikan, seperti di daerah Menggala Timur, Gedong Aji, Pasar Lama, dan Pelabuhan Sungai, sehingga di daerah tersebut bisa dijadikan sebagai Kawasan Cagar Budaya, karena terdapat bangunan bersejarah, berupa situs tangga raja, makam leluhur dan bangunan tradisional rumah panggung. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis Kawasan Kota Tua Menggala sebagai kota yang mempunyai banyak peninggalan bersejarah, dan perlu ditata Kelola Kawasan Kota tua Menggala agar dapat dijadikan Kawasan Cagar Budaya dan destinasi wisata. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan melalui pengamatan atau observasi langsung di lapangan, interview atau wawancara, serta foto dokumentasi. Hasil yang didapat tata kelola Kawasan kota tua kota Menggala belum terjamah dengan baik dari pemerintah daerah, tokoh adat maupun masyarakat yang ada di kota Menggala. Pengembangan konsep dalam tata Kelola Kawasan Cagar Budaya,  diperlukan adanya penempatan Kawasan dan tata Kelola yang memang peruntukannya sebagai pusat budaya agar kelestarian tetap terjaga. Hal ini perlukan kerjasama antara masyarakat dan komitmen dari pemerintah daerah dalam melestarikan kota tua Menggala sebagai Kawasan cagar budayaKata Kunci: Cagar Budaya, Menggala, Tata kelola  
PENGARUH MATERIAL FASADE TERHADAP KONDISI RUANG TERHADAP PSIKOLOGI HUMANISTIK PENDIDIKAN PONDOK PESANTREN Ade Fitriyanti Ulul Azmi; Ruli Saefudin
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Juni 2023
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31848/arcade.v7i2.1444

Abstract

Abstract: Islamic Boarding School buildings in general have closed characteristics and are also not conditioned in architectural terms. The layout of the Islamic boarding school can be said to be unorganized, because its development was not accommodated by careful planning. This is reasonable, limited land and also limited ability in land acquisition due to self-financing from cottage managers who are also limited. From this condition, the cottage building will naturally grow and develop according to the limitations of the topographical conditions and limited land as well as the level of students in the annual student admission period. The lack of predictability related to the development of buildings among Islamic boarding schools is able to have an impact on behavior and psychology as well as an impact on the quality of education. Instability in the development of buildings or infrastructure facilities is a driving force for uncontrolled behavior in the Islamic boarding school environment. Bullying, immoral acts to criminality which are now increasingly prevalent among Islamic boarding schools have become a frightening specter for students and the bad image of Islamic boarding schools has become the public's spotlight on the quality of non-formal education, Islamic boarding schools. In order to reduce the negative tendencies that occur as a result of the spatial layout, application is given to building materials with a dense and limited layout according to the characteristics of Islamic boarding schools. Changes through materials on building facades and new nuances in Islamic boarding school buildingsKeyword: Bullying, Psychology Humanistic, Islamic Boarding School.                                        Abstrak: Bangunan Pondok Pesantren pada umumnya memiliki sifat yang tertutup dan juga tidak terkondisikan secara tata ruang arsitektur. Tata ruang pondok pesantren yang dapat dibilang kurang tertata, dikarenakan pembangunannya tidak diwadahi oleh perencanaan yang matang. Hal ini wajar, keterbatasan lahan dan juga keterbatasan kemampuan dalam pembebasan lahan dikarenakan pembiayaan mandiri dari pengelola pondok yang juga terbatas. Dari kondisi ini, maka bangunan pondok secara alami akan tumbuh dan berkembang sesuai keterbatasan dengan kondisi topografi dan keterbatasan lahan serta tingkat santri dalam periode penerimaan peserta didik pertahunnya. Kurang mampunya diprediksi terkait perkembangan bangunan dikalangan pondok pesantren ini mampu memberikan dampak pada perilaku dan psikologi serta dampak pada kualitas Pendidikan. Ketidakstabilan perkembangan bangunan atau sarana prasrana menjadi pendorong perilaku yang tidak terkontrol dalam lingkungan pesantren. Tindak Bullying, tindak asusila hingga kriminalitas yang kini makin marak terjadi dikalangan pondok pesantren menjadi momok menyeramkan bagi para santri serta buruknya image pondok pesantren menjadi sorotan masyarakat luas terhadap kualitas Pendidikan non formal, pondok pesantren. Guna mengurangi kecenderungan negative yang terjadi akibat tatanan ruang diberikan aplikasi terhadap material bangunan dengan tata ruang yang padat dan terbatas sesuai dengan karakteristik bangunan pondok pesantren. Perubahan melalui material pada fasade bangunan serta nuansa baru dalam bangunan pondok pesantren.Kata Kunci: Perundungan, Psikologi Humanistik, Pondok Pesantren.

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