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Dion Eprijum Ginanto
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Journal of Shoutheast Asian Islam and Society (JSEAIS)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26156164     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30631/jseais.v3i2.2853
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Social Sciences
Journal of Southeast Asian Asian Islam and Society (JSEAIS), welcomes paper from academicians on theories, philosophy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as well as religion practices. In particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited: Islamic education, Islam and theology, Islamic law, Islamic economics and business, and other relevant topics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 71 Documents
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Murâbahah Li Al-Âmir Bi Al-Syirâ’ in the Perspective of Scholars: An Analysis of Contemporary World Fatwa Herman, Marlinda; Muliadi
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/8hsmr108

Abstract

In classical fiqh, murâbahah is a simple sale and purchase contract that requires the seller to tell the truth about the cost and profit. This concept was later transformed in Islamic banking into murâbahah li al-âmir bi al-syira’, which introduced a credit sales system as a form of financing. This study reveals some contemporary world fatwas regarding the murâbahah li al-âmir bi al-syirâ’ contract with a qualitative-descriptive approach through library research. The results of the study show that there is ikhtilaf among contemporary scholars regarding the permissibility of the practice of this contract, with some critics calling the dominance of Murâbahah in Islamic banking products a ‘deviation from Islamic principles’ and encouraging Islamic banking to switch to a financing model based on profit loss sharing. However, some scholars in Islamic countries have issued fatwas accepting this contract with some stipulations that should not be violated by Islamic banks, otherwise, the validity of this contract should be doubted.
Implications of Using Artificial Intelligence Chatbot in Fiqh Learning at Islamic Universities Abdul Rahman Ramadhan
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/qt61vr79

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed various sectors, including education. This research explores the implications of AI chatbot utilization in fiqh learning at Islamic universities, analyzing its benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observations and closed-ended questionnaires distributed to lecturers and students from three Islamic universities: Sekolah Tinggi Dirasat Islamiyah Imam Syafi’i Jember, Safwa University Egypt, and International Quran University Gambia. The findings indicate that AI chatbots, particularly ChatGPT, are widely adopted among students (59%), while lecturers' usage remains relatively low (14%). This research reveals that AI chatbots enhance accessibility, engagement, and understanding of fiqh concepts, with 74% of respondents considering the responses accurate. However, concerns arise regarding misinformation, ethical accountability, and the risk of diminishing human interaction in religious learning. Despite their advantages, AI chatbots require continuous improvement to align with Islamic teachings and maintain scholarly rigor. This research recommends a balanced integration of AI chatbot technology with traditional fiqh instruction to ensure the depth and accuracy of religious education while addressing ethical and pedagogical challenges.
An Examination Of The Practical Implementation Of The Neo Mabims Criteria In The Determination Of The New Islamic Month In Indonesia. Hikam, Farras Fathan; Rofiuddin, Ahmad Adib; Rahman, Mohammad Zulfaiz Akbar bin Abdul
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/knmk6b40

Abstract

The Ministers of Religious Affairs of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore (MABIMS) have reached a consensus to modify the existing criteria (criteria [2, 3, 8]) by employing the recently developed MABIMS criteria (criteria [3° - 6,4°]) as the foundation for determining the onset of the Hijri month. Following its implementation in 2022, the Neo MABIMS criteria have encountered numerous challenges and intricate implementation challenges. The application of these criteria has been met with both advantages and disadvantages. This study aims to analyze the application of the Neo MABIMS criteria by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in determining the beginning of the Hijri month in Indonesia. The study will assess the effectiveness of the policy in harmonizing differences and addressing implementation challenges. This research explores the dynamics of applying the new criteria, including technical and social aspects that affect the implementation process in the field. The research method employed is qualitative-descriptive with a documentary research approach. The analysis technique entailed three stages: data presentation, data condensation, and interpretation. The findings indicate that the implementation of these criteria has been hindered by persistent differences in determining the start of the Hijri month in Indonesia. The utilization of the Neo MABIMS criteria is characterized by inconsistency, which is a substantial impediment to this process. This finding underscores the necessity for a comprehensive evaluation of the consistency and application of the Neo MABIMS criteria, particularly in addressing rukyat reports that deviate from the established astronomical parameters.
Gender Identity and The Sacredness of The Hijab: Value Conflicts in Contemporary Muslim Societies Setiadi, Fadlan Masykura; Alsalih, Ayat
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/2ejtw623

Abstract

This research aimed to explore the meaning of hijab from traditional and modern perspectives, as well as analyze the controversy related to its use by transgender individuals in the context of religion and gender identity. This research employed a qualitative approach based on literature review and case study, as well as Durkheim's sacredness theory and queer theory as analytical frameworks. The results showed that the hijab undergoes a transformation of meaning from a mere religious obligation to a more inclusive social symbol, triggering debates between conservative and more inclusive groups in Muslim society. The case of Isa Zega, a transgender woman who wore the hijab during Umrah, became a critical point in the discussion about the limits of the sacredness of the hijab and individual rights in spiritual expression. While some consider the use of hijab by transgender people as a violation of religious norms, others see it as a form of spirituality that is not limited to gender categories. This debate reflects the tension between established religious understandings and the dynamics of gender identity in modern society. Therefore, a more open dialogue is needed between scholars, academics, and the wider community to find a balance between Islamic teachings and inclusivity values, so that the hijab remains a meaningful and relevant symbol in various social contexts.
From Religiosity to Representing Cultural Identity: Communication Approach in the Changes of Indonesia's Halal policy on Instagram Mualimin, Mualimin; Saliro, Sri Sudono; Yunaldi, Ari; Muhammad, Rifqi
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/8sc90e08

Abstract

The article aims to emphasize the communication approach of the Indonesian halal certification authority on Instagram in explaining halal policy changes, including the halal logo change and the halal certification authority. The article’s method is qualitative, with a content analysis approach. Data was collected by observing the official Instagram accounts of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). The posts observed were from March to December 2022. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive qualitative analysis model: data display, data reduction, and conclusion. The study found that public communication implemented by the Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) on Instagram is aimed at convincing the public of the arguments for changing the halal logo and the authority of halal certification in Indonesia. The design and rhetoric of posts are aimed at building narratives and arguments that the new halal logo is more representative of Indonesian identity than the previous logo. The narration is also built to convince the public that the change in the authority to issue halal certificates to the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) is not to eliminate the role of the Indonesian Ulama Council but to make its role and function more explicit in halal certification. The study also found that the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH) posted positive testimonials from influential public figures exposed to changes in logos and halal certification policies in Indonesia. These testimonials are used to legitimize arguments and narrations to gain public acceptance, approval, and trust.
Exploring the Impact of Video Project-Based Learning on Student Engagement and Learning Outcomes in Fiqh at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ismail; Tini; Ismaya; Hadi Pajarianto; Dahlan Muchtar
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/0ka8pe47

Abstract

Video Project-Based Learning (VPBL) is increasingly recognized as an effective approach to enhancing student engagement and learning outcomes. This study examines the impact of VPBL on Fiqh education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) 2 Enrekang, focusing on student comprehension, creativity, and pedagogical effectiveness. Employing a pre-experimental design, the study utilized a one-group pretest-post-test methodology to assess changes in student understanding before and after VPBL implementation. The research also incorporated qualitative insights from teacher interviews to provide a comprehensive evaluation. The results reveal a significant improvement in students' comprehension of Fiqh, as evidenced by a 20.53% increase in post-test scores. Video project assessments demonstrate students' ability to creatively interpret and apply Fiqh concepts. Teachers reported that VPBL fosters active learning and deeper student engagement but highlighted challenges related to technical skills and time constraints. These findings underscore VPBL's potential as a transformative approach in Islamic education, blending technology with religious instruction to create an interactive learning environment. Future research should explore VPBL's broader applicability and investigate advanced technological integrations, such as artificial intelligence, to further personalize learning experiences in religious studies.
Islam and Gender: Practicing Female Circumcision in Indigenous Communities (Case Study of Jepara Central Java): Social Dynamics of Kejawen Indigenous Peoples, Philosophy of Life of Kejawen Indigenous People, Jepara Kejawen Indigenous People's Response to the KUPI Decision (Prohibition of Female Circumcision) Alfaris, Muh Rafi
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/5rygax05

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to examine the response of the Kejawen indigenous community in Banjaran Village Bangsri Subdistrict Jepara Regency, to the decision of the KUPI (Kongres Ulama' Perempuan Indonesia) to ban the practice of female circumcision in Jepara, where they have traditionally practiced female circumcision since the time of their ancestors. In fact, this ban is based on an in-depth study that female circumcision has more harmful effects. The research method used is field research, with an empirical legal approach. After all the data is collected, it is then analyzed using 3 stages such as data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the Kejawen indigenous people of Banjaran Village Bangsri Subdistrict Jepara Regency responded casually to the prohibition of female circumcision practices that had been decided by KUPI (Kongres Ulama' Perempuan Indonesia). They insist on continuing the practice of female circumcision as a preservation of the traditions of their ancestors.
The Phenomenon Of Divorce For Women Migrant Workers in Muncar Banyuwangi Eko Setiawan
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/5d1w2k13

Abstract

The phenomenon of divorce is rife among women migrant workers in Banyuwangi. It is a form of divorce but accompanied by the provision of material compensation, a cultural term that is widely used by most Banyuwangi people. In simple terms, the technical definition of divorce is filed by the wife so that the marriage bond with her husband can be severed religiously and state administration. Then the wife as the plaintiff is burdened with the obligation to bear all costs in the divorce lawsuit process filed. This type of field research aims to study natural environmental phenomena based on data obtained on natural objects of research in the field. Data collection methods use observation, in-depth interviews, documentation. Data analysis using interactive models, including: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing. The results showed that the most dominant economic factor as a trigger for divorce cases was caused by wives who were dissatisfied with their husband's relatively small income. The role of mediators in mediation sessions in religious courts as an alternative to reducing divorce rates, so that household arks can survive.
Gender Differences in Emotional Intelligence among Madrasah Students Khanifatun, Wilda; Ikhrom
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/weqgq433

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of emotional intelligence among students and to investigate gender differences in emotional intelligence among students at MTs Al Falah Margoyoso Jepara. Using a quantitative methodology with descriptive analysis, this research encompasses the entire student population of MTs Al Falah Margoyoso Jepara, totaling 288 students. Cluster random sampling was utilized to select a sample size of 70 participants. Data collection was conducted using a 55-item instrument, and data analysis was performed using descriptive analysis and t-tests. The findings of this study indicate that (1) the level of emotional intelligence among students is distributed as follows: 11.4% low, 38.6% moderate, 40% high, and 10% very high, which mean that the majority of students exhibit a high level of emotional intelligence. (2) Female students demonstrate a higher level of emotional intelligence compared to male students. (3) There is a statistically significant difference in the level of emotional intelligence between male and female students.
The Narrative of Morality and Media Discourse in the Closure of Payo Sigadung Red-Light District: A Literature and News Analysis: A LITERATURE AND NEWS ANALYSIS Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Malik , Abdul
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/z0mbc370

Abstract

AbstractThis research analyzes the narratives of morality and media discourse surrounding the closure of the Payo Sigadung red-light district in 2014, as well as its impact on sex workers and the surrounding community. Through a literature review and media analysis, the study reveals that the closure was dominated by conservative moral narratives in media coverage, which tended to simplify prostitution as solely a moral issue. Media outlets such as Kompas and Jambi Express portrayed the closure as a victory for religious values, while The Jakarta Post attempted to provide a more humanistic perspective by highlighting the impact on sex workers. The closure of the red-light district caused many sex workers to lose their primary source of income and struggle to find alternative employment, while the local community experienced a decline in economic income. The government's ambiguous response”closing the red-light district but failing to provide an effective reintegration program”worsened the situation. This study concludes that the closure of red-light districts requires a holistic approach, including economic empowerment, human rights protection, and a paradigm shift in media discourse. The research recommendations include skills training programs, healthcare services, and anti-stigma campaigns to support former sex workers.

Page 7 of 8 | Total Record : 71

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