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Silvinatin Al Masithoh
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FIRDAUS: Jurnal Keislaman, Pemikiran Islam, dan Living Qur'an
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Akbar Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29873134     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62589/iat.v2i02.220
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
FIRDAUS: Jurnal Keislaman, Pemikiran Islam dan Living Qur’an merupakan jurnal akademik yang diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun (Desember dan Juni) oleh Program Studi Ilmu al-Qur’an dan Tafsir STAI Al-Akbar Surabaya. Jurnal ini menerbitkan penelitian, teori, perspektif, paradigma dan metodologi penafsiran serta ilmu-ilmu al-Qur’an dimana proses penyuntingan diperlukan tanpa mengubah maksud dan isi tulisan. Ruang lingkup Firdaus: Jurnal Keislaman, Pemikiran Islam dan Living Qur’an adalah (1) Ilmu-Ilmu al-Qur’an; (2) Tafsir; (3) Living Qur’an; (4) Ilmu Kalam; (5) ilmu Balaghah; (6) Filologi; (7) Linguistik E-ISSN : 2987-3134
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 61 Documents
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Khauf Perspektif Buya Hamka: (Studi Analisis Terhadap Ayat-Ayat Khauf dalam Tafsir Al-Azhar) Riris Akhidatus Solikha; Azibur Rahman
FIRDAUS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v1i1.406

Abstract

This study aims to answer several questions. First, how does Buya Hamka interpret the Qur’anic verses related to khauf (fear)? Second, how is khauf implemented from Buya Hamka’s perspective in Tafsir Al-Azhar? The data collection technique employed in this study is document analysis. The data were subsequently analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method with a deductive approach, namely by examining the verses concerning khauf and relating them to the feelings of individuals experiencing anxiety or fear. The findings of this study conclude that, according to Hamka, khauf refers to a feeling of fear arising from the awareness of Allah’s punishment, torment, and wrath. Based on the analysis, khauf can be formulated into two types: positive khauf and negative khauf. The problem that arises is that some individuals experience both positive and negative forms of fear. Positive khauf is a feeling of fear that encourages a person to exercise caution when making decisions and taking actions. Meanwhile, negative khauf is a form of fear that can be considered a spiritual or psychological illness. Such fear may negatively affect an individual’s personality and psychological well-being. Based on the findings above, it is expected that various parties will understand that khauf has two forms, enabling individuals to appropriately position and manage their sense of khauf according to its proper context
Living Quran dalam Tradisi Pembacaan Ratib Al-Haddad di Pondok Pesantren Sunan Kalijogo Kalangan Surabaya M. Khiorul Masduki Zakariya; Moch Farel Danendra; Kharolina Rahmawati
FIRDAUS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v1i1.407

Abstract

One of the habits of praying in congregation is to recite certain wirds istiqomah. There are various kinds of certain wirid, one of which is the wirid text composed by Al-Haddad, or better known as ratib Al-Hadad. Santri at Pondok Pesantren Sunan Kalijogo Surabaya, including the Muslim community who practice reading Ratib Al-Haddad repeatedly. In this article, the author wants to find out how the practice of living the Qur’an takes place at the Sunan Kalijogo Islamic boarding School Surabaya, which has become their routine so far. And how does the reading of Ratib Al-haddad affect their lives. The author uses the interview method to gather main data from the informants, from the interviews the data is analyzed with an analytical descriptive theory which explains clearly how the practice of living the Qur’an is in the form of reading Ratib al-Haddad in their daily lives. From this research itu can be seen that the purpose of reading ratib al-Haddad at Pondok Pesantren Sunan Kalijogo is to fortify the students from disturbances that are metaphysical and non-medical in nature and to protect them from things that are criminal in nature such as theft and so on. The virtues of reading ratib al-Haddad include: being given abundant sustenance, being given a long life, getting husnul khatimah, being guarded by Allah SWT, granting one’s wish, healing heart disease.
Perbedaan Qiraat Warsy dan Hafsh Pada Juz 1: (Surat Al-Baqarah Ayat 1-114) Silvinatin Al Masithoh; M. Amir Rifqy; Ahmad Farih
FIRDAUS Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v1i1.410

Abstract

Ilmu Qiraat is one of the branches of ‘Ulum al-Qur’an (Qur’anic sciences), making it one of the most important disciplines for understanding the Qur’an. Within ‘Ulum al-Qur’an, there are various interpretations regarding Sab‘atu Ahruf (the seven modes of revelation/recitation), one of which is Qira’at Sab‘ah, which has developed significantly to this day. Initially, relatively few people were familiar with these differences in Qur’anic recitation. However, the study of Qiraat has continued to develop and has expanded into Qira’ah ‘Ashrah (the ten canonical readings). Qira’at Sab‘ah consists of seven imams, each of whom has different transmitters (rawi). These seven imams have various recitation patterns, particularly in the pronunciation of certain letters and words that may be considered difficult to articulate. In Indonesia, however, Qur’anic recitation generally follows the narration (riwayah) of Imam Hafs, one of the transmitters of Imam ‘Asim. The differences in recitation arise because each rawi has a different chain of transmission, although the chains ultimately converge with a Companion of the Prophet or a Successor (Tabi‘in). The purpose of this study is to gain a deeper understanding of the differences in Qur’anic recitation among the various Qiraat imams. This is intended to deepen knowledge of Qur’anic recitation and foster appreciation for the diversity of recitation traditions. This study employs a library research method by collecting relevant data related to the topic and subsequently analyzing the differences in recitation found in each verse of Surah Al-Baqarah. Through this research, it is expected that readers will find it easier to recite Surah Al-Baqarah according to other canonical transmission traditions and understand the differences among them.
Tradisi Belis pada Adat Perkawinan Masyarakat Desa Benteng Tengah dalam Prespektif Maslahah Mursalah Ayu Putri Ningsih
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i1.412

Abstract

The belis tradition is a gift from the family of the future husband to the future wife as a form of respect for the future wife and the family of the future wife. Belis is also the same term as dowry / maskawin because the dowry that we know is a gift of property given by the future husband to the future wife, and Mahar / maskawin is also a form of glorifyingn and respecting the future wife. The purpose of this thesis is to understandthe form of belis tradition practice in the marriage customs of the people of Benteng Tengah Village and how the practice of belis traditions in the marriage customs of the people of Fort Tengah Village in the perspective of Maslahah Mursalah. This type of research uses qualitative research used for this researchis field research (field study). This study examines the belis tradition in the marriage custom in Benteng Tengah Village which concerns the form of maslahat, position, and procedures in the belis tradition. The results of researching the belis tradition with the perspective of maslahah mursalah are a custom that is considered good because of the value of tradition but there is little problem about determining the price of belis (dowry), and it does not conflict with syara. This tradition has been regarded as a culture that greatly promotes tرhe dignity of women.
Komodifikasi Mushaf Al-Qur’an: Melacak Validitas Pemilihan Ayat-Ayat Perempuan dalam Mushaf Al-Qur’an Ummul Mukminin Rifqatul Husna; Siti Musriatul Muhimmah; Fitri Ayu
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i1.413

Abstract

As a guide for Muslims, the Qur’an calls for creativity and innovation in the design and presentation of its printed editions (mushaf) to meet the diverse needs of the Muslim community. However, the commodification of the Qur’an is inextricably linked to the industrial and commercial sectors. The publisher of the Ummul Mukminin Qur’an is one such publisher that has adopted a "women-centric" theme. Verses pertaining to women are specially highlighted in pink, with the aim of making them easier for Muslim women to study and comprehend. Consequently, this study examines how the Ummul Mukminin publisher selects and presents these verses and explores the relationship between this practice and the commodification of the Qur’an. The researcher employs a qualitative approach—specifically library research—focusing on the Ummul Mukminin edition. Additionally, a stage of the thematic exegesis (tafsir tematik) method is utilized to select the relevant verses. The study is descriptive-analytical in nature. The findings are as follows: First, the commodification of the Qur’an is an inevitable reality, a fact that applies to the Ummul Mukminin edition; however, adherence to publishing standards remains essential, and in this regard, the Ummul Mukminin edition has obtained the necessary official certification (tashih). Second, regarding the selection of verses concerning women, the Ummul Mukminin edition prioritizes selection based on specific vocabulary or terms appearing in the text rather than focusing on the thematic content of the verses.
Ta’wil Al-Qur’an Imam Al-Ghazali: Telaah Metodologis atas Kitab Tafsir al-Imam al-Ghazali Karya Muhammad al-Rihani Abd Basid; Ach. Naufal Maulana; Wahid Robith Lutfillah
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i1.414

Abstract

The figure of the author of the book Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din, Imam Al-Ghazali, in the field of interpretation is not yet widely known by the public, even though he has made quite a large contribution to the discourse on the study of interpretation of the Qur'an, with his intelligent and "liberal" ideas. ” in understanding and interpreting the Koran. He once wrote a work of interpretation, Yaqut al-Ta'wil fi Tafsir al-Tanzil, which reached 40 volumes, although we cannot inherit this precious work. In addition, he also wrote a book on the study of the Qur'an, Jawahir al-Qur'an and Qanun al-Ta'wil and a particular chapter, Fahm al-Qur'an wa Tafsiruh bi al-Ra'yi min Ghairi al-Naql as stated in the book Ihya' 'Ulumu al-Din. For this reason, this research is planned to confirm al-Ghazali's capacity as a mufassir, by examining one of the books that collects his interpretations of the Qur'an as presented in the book Tafsir al-Imam al-Ghazali compiled by Muhammad al-Rihani . This research will use a qualitative-descriptive research paradigm, which seeks to describe the ways and methods of Imam Al-Ghazali's interpretation of Al-Qur'an verses from the book Tafsir al-Imam al-Ghazali and books, books and journal articles related to the research theme. This. From the several data sources above, all data that meets the needs of the theme is taken and analyzed using content analysis. Some of the discussions planned and considered important in this research are; 1) Imam Al-Ghazali's intellectual biography, 2) Tafsir al-Imam al-Ghazali, Al-Ghazali in the Tafsir Al-Qur'an Discourse, and 3) Imam Al-Ghazali's concept of Ta'wil in the book Tafsir al-Imam al-Ghazali.
Kajian Tafsir Tematik Karakteristik Ibu dalam Al-Qur’an Azibur Rahman; Bibi Ghoniyah; Kharolina Rahmawati; Silvinatin Al Masithoh
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i1.415

Abstract

This study investigates the concept and mention of the word meaning Mother in the Quran with thematic interpretation studies. Thematic interpretation has the advantage of comprehensively revealing terms and discourses in the Quran. This research is based on library research that relies on the term Mother in the Qur'an, by collecting all the verses that connote the meaning of Mother, namely the word al-umm, al-walidah which is found in the mention of 39 times. A simple question, how to know the characteristics of the mother in the perspective of thematic tafsir . The figure of the mother has always been an interesting thing to study because of her very noble status. The Quran as a holy book also provides a complete explanation of the figure, the privileges of a mother. Based on the discussion conducted, the factors that support the virtue of a mother arise from the role of mothers who directly have physical contact with children so as to create a strong emotional connection between mother and child. In addition, several stories of mothers in the Qur'an such as the story of Moses' mother and Maryam's mother also support the virtues that arise from a mother. The Qur'an describes it with the mother's inner instinct of worry and anxiety when a child is separated from his mother and also the hope of salvation for the soul of the child and his offspring through the mustajab prayer of a mother.  
Fase Tasawuf dalam Lintasan Sejarah Muhammad Nurkholis Kholik
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract The Islamic religion is built on three pillars that strengthen each other, namely the pillar of Iman, the pillar of Islam and the pillar of Ihsan. To strengthen the pillars of Iman, in this case the set of knowledge that must be studied is called the science of monotheism (tauhid), which includes the six pillars of Iman. To strengthen the pillars of Islam, in this case the set of knowledge that must be studied is called sharia science which includes the five pillars of Islam. Meanwhile, to strengthen the pillars of Ihsan, the set of knowledge studied is called Sufism. If the first two pillars (Iman and Islam) are final as contained in the six pillars of Iman and the five pillars of Islam, then this is not the case with the concept of ihsan which in theory the Prophet Muhammad explained ihsan with "worship Allah as if you could see Him, and if you cannot see Him, then indeed He sees you." The ihsan theory, which tends to prioritize the "taste" factor, has received very diverse meanings and responses. For this reason, along with the development of the Sufism era, it experienced a historical phase that changed and developed from taste to taste and from time to time.  
Ahlussunah Wal Jama’ah dan Nusantara (Telaah Pemikiran Prof. Dr. KH. Said Aqil Siradj, MA) M. Abdulloh Salim; Harum Ita Puspa Sari
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i2.423

Abstract

Abstract His knowledge of primary Islamic scientific books and his sharpness in reading societal situations have made Said Aqil Siroj a place for consultations for political figures and intellectuals. So many people praise Said Aqil Siroj's scholarship and call him a scholar and academic. He has a lot of dedication and loyalty starting from IPNU to becoming general chairman of PBNU and joining the ranks of the MPR. He has had very high discipline since he was a child, so he is reaping the rewards now as the nation's teacher after Gus Dur. One of his thoughts was about Islam Nusantara and Ahlussunah Wal Jama'ah which became a topic of discussion within the NU community. According to Said Aqil Siroj, Ahl Al-Sunnah Wa Al-Jamāah is a person who has a religious method of thinking that covers all aspects of life based on the foundation of moderation, maintaining balance and tolerance. Meanwhile, his thoughts on Nusantara Islam are that Nusantara Islam is not a new sect or sect and is not intended to change Islamic doctrine. According to him, Indonesian Islam is a thought based on the history of Islam which entered Indonesia not through war, but through compromise with culture. Keywords: Ahlussunah Wal Jama'ah, Nusantara, Said Aqil Siradj
Tinjauan Luqathah terhadap Mata Uang Lima Ribu Rupiah di Wonocolo Novi Widiyana; Zumrotul Azizah; Imron Mustofa
FIRDAUS Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62589/firdaus.v2i2.424

Abstract

Abstract Humans are social creatures who do not escape forgetting, one of which is accidentally dropping their belongings during their activities. We often encounter incidents like this in society. Many people want to take and control it as if they have the right to it all, even though in Islam this is the rule that applies in protecting their brother's property. This event is called Luqathah. The aim of this research is to provide legal knowledge regarding the status of found items and what obligations must be undertaken by the finder if they find an item. Of course, they must carry out their rights and obligations in accordance with the applicable Syara'. The research method used is a qualitative method. The data source used is primary data, namely direct interviews, direct interviews with resource persons. The secondary data used is scientific literature that is relevant to the object under study. As well as using a normative approach based on the Qur'an and hadith, the thoughts of fiqh scholars are taken in a book written by Imam An-Nawawi, namely the book Al-Majmu' and a book written by Ibn Qudamah, namely Al-Mughni. which can later be explained using known language rules such as fiqh rules. The conclusions obtained are permissible according to Imam Abu Hanifah, makruh according to Imam Malik and a group of Hanabilah, while according to Ulama' Hanafiyah and Syafi'iyah it is based on 'illat law. If the Inventor is able to uphold the trust then the law is recommended, if he breaks it then the law remains Haram. Keywords: Luqathah, Methods, opinions of scholars'

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