cover
Contact Name
Mohamad Reza Assidhiq
Contact Email
mohamadreza@staff.poltekkes-smg.ac.id
Phone
0895329402121
Journal Mail Official
jurnalrisetgizi@poltekkes-smg.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Wolter Monginsidi No.115, Pedurungan Tengah, Kec. Pedurungan, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50192
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Gizi
ISSN : 2338154X     EISSN : 26571145     DOI : 10.31983/jrg.v12i2.11757
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Riset Gizi is a journal publishing original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on clinical nutrition, community nutrition, and food services.
Articles 339 Documents
ASUPAN FE, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, DAN VO2 MAX PADA SISWA SEKOLAH SEPAK BOLA Rahayu, Evi Puji; Jaelani, Mohammad
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Mei (2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i1.4320

Abstract

Background: VO2 max is a reference in determining the resistance of one's lung heart. An athlete should have good VO2 max. If an athlete has a low VO2 max, he will quickly experience fatigue so the quality of the sport is not optimal. But the average VO2 max Indonesian soccer athlete is still below the standard.. Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between Fe intake and hemoglobin level with VO2 max in soccer school students  Methods: is a clinical nutrition study with a cross sectional approach, a total sample of 30 soccer school students. Fe intake was obtained by the semi-quantitative food frequency method. The hemoglobin level was measured by the sianmethemoglobin method and VO2 max was measured by the multistage fitness test method. Relations between variables using the Pearson Product Moment and Rank Spearman correlation test.  Results: 60% of subjects consumed Fe were less, 66.7% had anemia and all subjects had low VO2 max. There is no correlation between Fe intake and VO2 max (p = 0.155). There is a relationship between hemoglobin level and VO2 max (p = 0.021). Conclusion : The higher the hemoglobin level, the higher VO2 max soccer school students.
PERAN EDUKASI GIZI TERHADAP ASUPAN ENERGI-PROTEIN DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DENGAN TERAPI CONTINUOUS AMBULATORY PERITONEAL DIALYSIS (CAPD) Adrianto, Yudhi; Utari, Diah Mulyawati; Hudayani, Fitri; Kresnawan, Triyani
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 9, No 1 (2021): Mei (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v9i1.6670

Abstract

Background: Nutrition are the essential factor to maintain body weight, body mass index and food intake in CAPD patients. Dialysis could increase nutrients lost and had to be replaced by adequate intake. Nutrition education should be needed to increase patient’s knowledge, food intake and body mass index.Objectives: To determine the role of nutrition education towards energy-protein intake and body mass index in patient with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)Method: A cross-sectional study design with total sampling technique to obtains thirthy CAPD outpatient at RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo. Energy and protein intake were assessed by 3-days-food records (weekday and weekend). Nutritional status were obtained with BMI by dry body weight. Data were analyzed with independent t-test.Results: Most of subject are male outpatients, 25 – 55 years old (76.7%), had hypertension (83.3%) and normal BMI (50%). Most of subject had been undergoing peritoneal dialysis more than a year (67%), and had less than two times education per year. Energy intake were categorized as sufficient (80%) but protein intake were categorized as insufficient. There were no differences between frequency of nutrition education with energy-protein intake and nutritional status (p0.05)Conclusion: There are no differences between energy-protein intake and nutritional status with the frequency of nutrition education. Nutritional education by nutritionist and/or dietitian according to the recommendations help to maintain normal body mass index.
ASUHAN GIZI KANKER PAYUDARA PASKA OPERASI Zaki, Ibnu
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 10, No 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.10174

Abstract

Background : Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally. The type of cancer with the highest prevalence in women is dominated by breast cancer. Decreased appetite is a nutritional problem that occurs in cancer patients. Therefore, the intake of energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates needs to be specifically considered. Energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates have an important role in maintaining the nutritional status of patients to remain in the normal range, considering that there will be changes in metabolism in cancer patients which have an impact on decreasing nutritional status.Objectives : To describe the implementation of nutritional care process in breast cancer patients.Method : The study design used was a Case StudyResults : The abstract should be typed as concise as possible and should be composed of: problem statement, method, scientific finding results, and short conclusion. The abstract should only be typed in one paragraph and one-column format. (Times New Roman 12pt)Nutrition care process for cancer patients begins with nutrition screening, nutritional assessment, nutritional diagnosis, intervention, monitoring and evaluation of nutrition. Provision of a high-energy, high-protein diet for three days in the form of soft foods. Nutrition education and counseling were provided to patients and their families. Overall there was an increase in the amount of food intake every day.Conclusion : Implementation of the nutrition care process for three days increased food intake. Clinical physical data showed fluctuating results.
Kader Posyandu Aktif dan Tidak Berdasarkan Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pendidikan dan Pendapatan Setyowati, Yuni; Hutagalung, Sihol; Supadi, J
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Mei 2014
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v2i1.143

Abstract

volunteers are active as Cadre in health center. Some of them are not active, it may be due to the education, knowledge, attitudes, socio-economic and other factors such as motivation, the distance between home and participation in community organizations. In Puskesmas Wonosalam I found 56 posyandu with 284 people in which cadre active 42.6%, 47.2% and 10.2% less active inactive.Objective: to know the difference of knowledge, attitudes, education and income between the active and inactive cadresMethod: The study was a retrospective descriptive analytic study. Sample 29 cadres off as cases and 29 active volunteers as controls. Chi square test was used to determine differences in attitudes and income. To determine differences in knowledge and education using fisher exact test.Results:There is statistically difference in knowledge between the active and inactive volunteers (p = 0.002). There is a difference in attitudes between the active and inactive volunteers (p = 0.000). There is no difference in education between active and inactive volunteers (p = 1.000). There is no difference in income between the active and inactive volunteers (p = 0.791).Conclusion : Refreshing cadres, intensive coaching and support of additional transport and health services for the cadres sholud be added.
Pola Makan Dan Status Gizi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Wilayah Pedesaan Dan Perkotaan Salsabila, Diya; Hidayanti, Lilik; Listyawardhani, Yana
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 2 (2023): November (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i2.10032

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Access to food differs between school-age children in rural and urban areas which is thought to have an impact on differences in the eating patterns and nutritional status of school-age children. The purpose of this study was to analyse differences in food pattern and nutritional status of school-age children in rural and urban areas.Methods: This research is a cross-sectional design. SDN I Benda which is located in Tasikmalaya City represents an urban area and SDN 3 Sukasari in Ciamis represents a rural area. The number of subjects in rural areas is 38 students and in urban areas is 40 students. Differences in eating patterns in rural and urban areas were analysed using independent t-test and Mann-Whitney at significance (p0.05).Results: The average food diversity of school-age children in rural areas (4) is less than in urban areas (4.5). The intake of energy (1636.8 vs 1526.1 kcal), protein (47.2 vs 43 g), fat (71 vs 62.8 g) and carbohydrates (214.1 vs 120.8 g) of school-age children in rural areas is slightly higher than in urban areas. This study showed that there were differences in the food diversity of school-age children in rural and urban areas (p=0.003); but there was no difference in energy (p=0.280), protein (p=0.593), fat (p=0.154), and carbohydrate (p=0.308) intake of school-age children in rural and urban areas.Conclusion: The food diversity of school-age children in rural areas is less than in urban areas, therefore efforts are needed to increase food diversity in rural areas
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ASAM LEMAK LINOLEAT DAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) DENGAN KEJADIAN DYSMENORRHEA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KELURAHAN TAMBAKAJI KECAMATAN NGALIYAN KOTA SEMARANG Sartika, Ika; Isnawati, Muflihah; Prihatin, Setyo; Jaelani, Mohammad
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): November(2015)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v3i2.4299

Abstract

Background : Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that arises before or during menstruation. The results of preliminary studies found that 70% of young women experience dysmenorrhea. Prostaglandin comes from arachidonic acid which is synthesized from linoleic fatty acids which function in the inflammatory response. In the case of anemia, the ability of hemoglobin to transport oxygen decreases, this will lead to more production of prostaglandin and trigger stronger uterine contractions.Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between linoleic fatty acid intake and Hemoglobin (Hb) levels with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women.Method : This research is an analytical descriptive study in the field of clinical nutrition using a cross sectional design. The research subjects were 47 young women who had received menstruation. Data collection included 2x24 hour food recall to determine linoleic fatty acid intake and blood sampling to determine Hb levels. Variable analysis was carried out in the form of univariate and bivariate. Bivariate test uses fisher exact test.Results : 63.8% of respondents had more intake of linoleic fatty acids so that they were at risk of inflammation. 44.7% of respondents suffer from anemia. Respondents who had moderate dysmenorrhea were 66%. Respondents with more fat intake and moderate dysmenorrhea were 70% (p value = 0.029). Respondents suffering from anemia and experiencing moderate dysmenorrhea were 85.7% (p value = 0.012).Conclusion : Linoleic fatty acid intake and Hb levels were associated with the incidence of dysmenorrhea in young women.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Mp-Asi Berdasarkan Aspek Pengetahuan Ibu Dan Praktik Pemberian Mp-Asi Balita Gizi Kurang Usia 6-24 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ngawen Kabupaten Blora Suparjo, Intan Mulyani; Tursilowati, Susi; Rahayuni, Arintina
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 2 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i2.4495

Abstract

Background: Under Weight is a health problem that occurs in developing countries like Indonesia. The prevalence of malnutrition nationally as much as 19.6%. The prevalence of under weight in Central Java 18% and in CHC Ngawen 14.8%.Objective: To describe the effect of nutritional assistance based on affect of mothers knowledge and feeding practices for children under weight 6-24 months age in CHC of Ngawen Blora.Methods: There was a quasi-experimental design pre and post test control group gesign with 38 samples. The intervention group received nutrition assistance for 1 month with 3 sessions (intensive, reinforcement, self). Data analysis used Annova Repeated Measure.Results: The average knowledge of the mother before and after assistance, was 78.0 and 89.26. The average of feeding practice before and after assistance was 70.62 and 85.6.Conclusion: There were differences in the knowledge scores of mothers and provision of complementary feeding practices between the control and intervention groups after being given assistance (p=0.094 and p = 0.073). Research for the effect of nutrition assistance program should be implemented to the nutritional status of children 6-24 months ages malnutrition
Pemberian Buah Pepaya Segar terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Sistolik dan Diastolik pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Sensiana, Maria Francona; Isnawati, Muflihah; Setiadi, Yuwono
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 1, No 2 (2013): November 2013
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v1i2.77

Abstract

Background : Hypertension is a disease with high morbidity and mortality in elderly people. High potassium food such as papaya is a potential sources for decreasing systolic and diastolic blood pressure.Objective : To investigate the effect of fresh papaya on lowering systolic and diastolic blood pressure in elderly patients with hypertension.Method : This study  was an experimental research with pre and post test control group design. Number of  elderly involved in this study were 20 persons,  divided in two groups, firstly , 10 person in treatment group received 350 gr/ day  papaya (containing 899,5 mg of potassium) for 7 days. Second group was a control group.  Systolic and diatolic blood pressure were measured before and after treatment (in tfe first and 7th day) Data were analyzed  using Paired t-test,.Results : There were differences in systolic (p1 = 0.028) and diastolic (p2 = 0.022) blood pressure between the treatment and control groups In the treatment group there was a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p2 = 0.014) after given fresh papaya and after treatment (p=0,014)Conclusion : Consuming 350 gr/day of fresh papaya could decrease systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive elderly subject.
Formulasi Permen Jelly Daun Kelor Dan Jambu Biji Sebagai Alternatif SnackTinggi Zat Besi Dan Vitamin C Untuk Anak Dewi, Irma Anisa; Pertiwi, Estuasih Dyah; Fitriani, Fitriani; Rahmawati, Ana Yuliah; Wijaningsih, Wiwik
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 11, No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10784

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Prevalensi ADB di negara berkembang mencapai 30%, termasuk Indonesia. Solusinya adalah dengan mengkonsumsi sumber Fe dan Vitamin C untuk membantu penyerapan. Permen jeli jambu biji dan daun kelor sebagai upaya pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal kaya vitamin C dan Fe untuk jajanan anak usia 3-12 tahun.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh formulasi jambu biji dan daun kelor terhadap kadar vitamin C, Fe, elastisitas, dan tingkat preferensi permen jelly sebagai alternatif snack tinggi vitamin C dan Fe.Metode: Penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga perlakuan dengan perbandingan jambu biji dan daun kelor, yaitu F1(0:0), F2(25:75), F3(50:50), dan F4 (75). :25). Kadar vitamin C menggunakan HPLC, kandungan zat menggunakan ICP-OES, kekencangan menggunakan metode TA-Texture Analyzer, dan tingkat kesukaan diuji oleh 15 orang panelis semi terlatih. Perbedaan kadar dan kekencangan vitamin C menggunakan ANOVA dan Duncan. Perbedaan kadar Fe dan tingkat kesukaan menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis dan Mann-Whitney.Hasil: kandungan vitamin C tertinggi terdapat pada F2 (20,09mg/100g), kandungan Fe tertinggi terdapat pada F2 (0,94mg/100g), elastisitas tertinggi sebesar 1,57 Newton pada F1 sebagai kontrol, tingkat kesukaan tertinggi terdapat pada F1 sebagai kontrol. 3,76 berdasarkan warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur pada F3. Terdapat pengaruh yang nyata pada kadar vitamin C 28,4% dan kadar Fe 36,8%. Tidak terdapat pengaruh formulasi permen jelly terhadap kekenyalan, warna, aroma, rasa, dan tekstur.Kesimpulan: Pada F2 dapat menyumbang vitamin C terbesar yaitu 44,64% dari kebutuhan harian. F4 dapat menyumbangkan Fe terbesar yaitu 8,40% dari kebutuhan harian, namun tidak memenuhi 20% menurut AKG.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN UNDERWEIGHT PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH PEDESAAN KABUPATEN DEMAK Setyowati, Ari; Sunarto, Sunarto; Mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol 4, No 1 (2016): Mei (2016)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v4i1.4285

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of underweight children in Demak Regency was 21%, the percentage was over the data from Central Java. Underweight will hamper the cognitive and motor development to children with a negative impact to the future. This study aims to determine the correlation between energy and protein intake, disease, parenting, attitude, knowledge, education, occupation and income with the underweight. Methods: The data used in this research is Basic Data Collecting (PDD) of Polytechnic of Health Ministry of Health Semarang. This study is an explanatory research with cross sectional design. The sampling was carried out at random (random sampling) to get 420 children as sample aged 0-59 months. Nutrition Factor (energy and protein) was gotten by Food Recall for 3 x 24 hours, Disease history factor, Parenting factors (parenting, attitudes, knowledge) and socioeconomic factors (education, occupation and income) were obtained using a questionnaire with interview methode. The Analytic analysis used chi – square test. Results: There was no correlation between intake of energy, protein intake, maternal parenting, maternal attitude, maternal knowledge, maternal education, maternal occupation, maternal income with underweight, and there is a significant correlation between children infectious disease history with underweight problem at p = 0.047 (p 0.05) OR = 1.6. Conclusion: There is significant correlation between the disease history and underweight. Need to do weight measurements regularly to observe the underweight problem to children in posyandu 

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