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Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas Limau Manis, Pauh, Padang, West Sumatra. 25163 Indonesia
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INDONESIA
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 1907686X     EISSN : 24610747     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25077/njk.v20i1
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
NERS: Jurnal Keperawatan focuses its article in the field of nursing, which is the branch of health sciences. The scope of this journal articles are: Medical and Surgical Emergency Pediatric Maternity Psychiatric Family and Community Geriatric
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 233 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Menjelang Persalinan Pada Ibu Primigravida Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Padang Tahun 2012 : Factors Associated with Anxiety Level Toward Childbirth in Primigravida Trimester III Mothers in the Work Area Lubuk Buaya Padang Health Center in 2012 Reska Handayani
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.282

Abstract

A natural pregnancy occurs in women of productive, but their ignorance behaviors, information relating to reproduction would cause anxiety in itself. In Indonesian there are 373 million people of pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor there are as many as 107 million people (28.7%). While the entire population on the island of Sumatra there were 679 765 pregnant women who experience anxiety in the face of labor 355 873 people (52.3%) (MOH, 2008). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with levels of anxiety in the mother before delivery in the third trimester primigravida Work Area Health Center Lubuk Buaya Padang 2012.This research method is descriptive analytic cross sectional study approach. Population in this study were all primigravida mother who comes to prenatal care in the month of January to March 2012 in the working area of Padang in Lubuk Buaya health center with a population of 177 people, and a sample of 64 people , with sampling done by purposive sampling. When the study started from the month of March to July 2012.The results obtained are of respondents who have anxiety (70.3%), age of the respondents are not at risk (87.5%), respondents in the category of higher education (82.8%), support a good husband (71.9%), support both families (76.6%). After statistical tests there was a significant association between age with the level of anxiety (p = 0.000), education level of anxiety (p = 0.005), husband support the level of anxiety (p = 0.000), support for families with high levels of anxiety (p = 0.000). Based on the results of the study suggested the Lubuk Buaya health center to make it more complete, specific and efficient in performing the service by providing counseling on pregnancy and childbirth to reduce the number of anxiety before delivery.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang: Factors Associated with Adherence to Taking Medication for Schizophrenia Patients at the RSJ. PROF. DR. HB. SAANIN Padang Ira Erwina; Dewi Eka Putri; Bunga Permata Wenny
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.283

Abstract

Schizophrenia is one of the mental disorders with the highest number when compared with other mental disorders. The problem faced today is the high rate of relapse in patients with schizophrenia. Some of the factors that affect treatment compliance is the effect of drugs taken, drug dosage, duration of treatment and the cost of treatment. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with treatment compliance. The study was conducted in Prof.Dr.Hb.Saanin Mental Hospital Padang; the number of respondents as many as 75 people, cross-sectional design, the data collected using questionnaires. The results showed that there is a significant relationship (p <0.05) between the side effects of medication and dosage to the patient's adherence to treatment, and there was no significant relationship (p> 0.05) between duration of treatment and the cost of treatment with patient compliance with treatment. The most influential factor is the dose of the drug. It is recommended for nurses to constantly monitor the patient in taking medication and for patients to always communicate the perceived effects while taking the drug.
Pijat Terapeutik sebagai Evidence Based Practice pada Pasien Kanker untuk Mengurangi Distress: Therapeutic Massage as Evidence Based Practice in Cancer Patients to Reduce Distress Rika Fatmadona
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.284

Abstract

Massage therapy, is the most widely and safely complementary therapy used. Psychological problems as a result of physical disorders more common in patients with chronic diseases, especially cancer. The objective is to describe the application of therapeutic massage to reduce distress as an Evidence Based Nursing (EBN). The method of this paper wasa case study conducted in the implementation EBN at inpatient Teratai Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, for 2 weeks, in the span of 16 April to 9 May 2014. The massage is done for 3 times a week, 20 minutes, in 2 weeks, so each patient getting 6 sessions of therapeutic massage. Participants in the application of this EBN all female, with an age range 27 -58 year, with 4 people breast cancer, 1 person cervical cancer, 1 person ovarian cancer, 1 person thyroid cancer, 1 person NHL. After therapeutic massage session in accordance with the method Ahles, et al, (1999), obtained a therapeutic massage session is able to reduce patient anxiety, seen from ESAS scores decrease anxiety, able to relax the patient. All 4 patients who underwent massage therapy on the first day, got anxious complaints are 2 people, 2 severe anxiety at the end of the session the patient is not got to worry anymore. The response of patients after undergoing a reporting session body fresher and more restful sleep. In patients who complain of severe pain by administering a therapeutic massage that had previously been given analgesics, and relaxation techniques, known to the administration of a therapeutic massage although it has not been able to drastically reduce pain, patients can adapt to the pain, the patient is more constructive coping.Suggestions are massage therapy may be an option as well as non-pharmacological interventions are applied in a non-invasive reduce patient distress, can be performed by nurses room through a brief training on technical procedures therapeutic massage. For the implementation of effective massage on the patient, let the hospital provides facilities such as massage chairs, massage beds and therapists are skilled in the art.
Hubungan Motivasi dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruangan Rawat Inap Rsud Dr. Rasidin Padang : Relationship between Motivation and Performance of Nurse Executives in the Inpatient Room of Rsud Dr. Rasidin Padang Indri Ramadini; Erni Jasmita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i1.285

Abstract

performance achievement data dr. Rasidin Padang showed indicators of inpatient services in dr. Rasidin Padang ideal not in accordance with the standards set by the Ministry of Health. One of them can be seen from the level of utilization of the bed or Bed Occupancy Rate (BOR) in 2013 amounted to 29.50%, while the MOH ideal standard is 60% - 85%. The research objective was to determine the relationship of motivation with the performance of nurses in the inpatient room dr. Rasidin Padang in 2014. This type of research is descriptive analytic cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at room inpatient dr. Rasidin Padang from December 2013 to July 2014. All of the sampled population numbering 40 people. Data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate frequency distribution by Chi-Square. Results of the study bivariate relationship between motivation physiological needs (p = 0.012), security needs (p = 0.001), social needs (p = 0.008), needs appreciation (p = 0.010), and self-actualization needs (p = 0.001) with performance nurses. Suggested for hospital leadership to optimize the motivation of nurses so as to improve the performance of nurses in dr. Rasidin Padang.
Karakteristik Perawat dan Perilaku Keselamatan Kerja Perawat di RSUD Depok: Nurse Characteristics and Occupational Safety Behavior of Nurses at Depok Regional Hospital Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri; Hanny Handiyani; Efy Afifah
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i2.292

Abstract

Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dapat menjadi tempat yang berbahaya dan berisiko tinggi untuk keselamatan kerja. Tenaga keperawatan yang bekerja secara berkesinambungan memberikan pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit secara terus menerus selama 24 jam setiap hari berisiko mengalami penyakit dan kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi hubungan karakteristik perawat dengan perilaku keselamatan kerja perawat. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara karakteristik perawat meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan, masa kerja, dan pelatihan dengan perilaku keselamatan kerja perawat. Rumah sakit diharapkan memberikan kesempatan yang lebih luas kepada perawat untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi serta menyelenggarakan sosialisasi dan pelatihan secara berkala terkait keselamatan kerja perawat dalam upaya meningkatkan perilaku keselamatan kerja perawat.
Kajian Faktor Organisasi Dengan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana dalam Pendokumentasian Asuhan Keperawatan di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pariaman : Study of Organizational Factors with Implementing Nurses' Performance in Nursing Care Documentation in the Inpatient Room of Pariaman Regional General Hospital Dewi Murni; Hafni Bachtiar; Happi Sasmita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): NJK Volume 11, Number 2
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v11i2.293

Abstract

Dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan merupakan bukti pencatatan dan pelaporan yang dimiliki perawat dalam asuhan keperawatan yang berguna bagi pasien, perawat dan tim serta tanggung jawab perawat. Dokumentasi yang efektif menjamin kesinambungan pelayanan, menghemat waktu, dan meminimalisasi resiko kesalahan. Pelaksanaan dokumentasi keperawatan sebagai salah satu alat ukur untuk mengetahui, memantau dan menyimpulkan suatu pelayanan asuhan keperawatan yang diselenggarakan oleh Rumah Sakit. Data menunjukkan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan masih rendah (49,5%), dengan ketentuan RSUD Pariaman mengunakan asuhan keperawatan adalah 65% sedangkan, menurut Depkes 80%. Kinerja Perawat dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan dipengaruhi oleh faktor organisasi (Kepemimpinan kepala ruangan, imbalan, supervisi dan pembinaan). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat factor organisasi yang berhubungan dengan kinerja perawat dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan di RSUD Pariaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat pelaksana di RSUD Pariaman dengan jumlah sampel 89 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Simpel random sampling. Instrument yang digunakan angket. Hasil uji statistik bivariat chi-square menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kepemimpinan (p = 0,000), imbalan (p = 0,005), supervisi (p = 0,000) dan pembinaan (p = 0,003). Rekomendasi bagi Direktur RSUD Pariaman untuk meningkatkan supervisi di setiap ruangan, kepemimpinan, imbalan dan pembinaan terhadap pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan kepada perawat pelaksana.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Penurunan Dismenore pada Mahasiswi A 2012 Fakultas Keperawatan Unand : The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Decreasing Dysmenorrhea in Student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing Unand Israd Akbar; Dewi Eka Putri; Esi Afriyanti
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.295

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is felt when, mainly in the lower abdomen to the waist andthighs spread that feels like cramping. The pain is subjective. In the severe circumstances can be accompaniedby nausea and vomiting. 60-70% of patients with dysmenorrhea are younger women, resulting in a sense ofdiscomfort and disruption have an impact on daily activities, academic and social. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce dysmenorrhoea is progressive muscle relaxation. Thisstudy aims to determine whether the effect of progressive muscle relaxation in the pain management ofdysmenorrhoea. Subject is a student at A 2012 study in the Faculty of Nursing Andalas. This research uses aquasi-experimental approach with no control group with one group pretest-posttest. Sampling using samplingwith 37 people. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon. The research proves there is significant before and afterprogressive muscle relaxation to pain dysmenorrhoea on student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing in AndalasUniversity with p = 0.000 (p <0,05). This shows that progressive muscle relaxation can reduce the pain ofdysmenorrhoea on student A 2012 Faculty of Nursing in Andalas University. This shows that progressivemuscle relaxation can reduce the pain of dysmenorrhoea A 2012 School of Nursing student Andalas. It isrecommended for young women in order to implement progressive muscle relaxation in overcomingdysmenorrhoea.
Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Menarche Dini pada Siswi SMPN 4 Kota Pariaman: Overview of Factors Causing Early Menarche in Students of SMPN 4 Pariaman City Lili Fajria; Nengsih M. Desi
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.296

Abstract

Menarche is the first time menstruation comes as a result of ovulation which became one ofthe characteristics of puberty. Epidemiological studies point to the fact that the age of menarche ofwomen in various part of the world in recent times faster. This is a descriptive study to look at thepicture of the causes of early menarche in adolescents in SMP 4 Pariaman, the entire population ofstudents who experience early, menarche, amounting 51 people. The result showed picture of thecauses of early menarche in SMP 4 Pariaman is due to hereditary factors as much as 39,2 %, whichis exposed to environmental factors as much as 68,6 %, which is a good social-economic factors asmuch as 90.2 %, a factors that is not harmonies family as much as 86,3 %, factor in urban areaswhere as much as 86,3 % and physical activity factors that are not doing as much as 90,2%. Theresults above indicate that environmental factors, socioeconomic factors, factors residence, factorsfamily circumstances and factors of physical activity may be the cause of early menarche inadolescents, so it is advisable to family, school and relevant agencies in order to provide knowledgeto children through counseling about the presences of factors – these factors causes early menarchein adolescent and adolescent development stage is expected according to age.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Proses Keperawatan terhadap Dokumentasi Asuhan Keperawatan di Puskesmas Kabupaten Agam Propinsi Sumatera Barat Fitra Yeni
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.297

Abstract

Documentation of nursing care in health centers is very diverse and not according to appropriatestandards thus causing lower quality of care in health centers. The quality of nursing documentation can beimproved by training. This study aimed to determine whether training the family nursing process could improve theability of health center on family care nursing documentation. Quasi- experimental using a one group pre / post testdesign was used as a research method. Documentation of family nursing care was assessed by using nursing carechecklist before and after intervention.The results showed that the family nursing care training could increased theability of nurses to perform family care nursing documentation family (p = 0.000 , p <0.05 ) . The averagedocumentation capability before training was 4.72 and increased to 8.63 after training. This training also showedpositive results for 3 months after the training, the average ability of the documentation is still high, at 8.21. Theresults of the study can be recommended as a good input for educational institutions as well as the HealthDepartment of Health that oversees health centers.
Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia di Rumah Sakit Deswita
NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2014): NJK Volume 10, Number 1
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/njk.v10i1.302

Abstract

The purpose of the research was describing the effect of health education at knowledge and attitude of the mother, and incidence of hyperbilirubinemia at the newborn. The research was quasi experimental with pretest posttest design. The samples were 30 post-partum and divided into two group, control and intervention group. Samples selected with non-probability sampling-consecutive sampling. The result showed that postpartum knowledge and attitude was increased after intervention. Incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in intervention group is higher than control group (p=0,651). The research recommended that health education should be given since antenatal period.

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